2

/, /,y.-

SYSTEM

O F

VEGETABLES,

IN TWO VOLUMES.

VOL. I.

SYSTEM

O F

VEGETABLES,

ACCORDING TO THEIR

CLASSES ORDERS

GENERA SPECIES

WITH THEIR

CHARACTERS and DIFFERENCES.

IN T W O VOLUMES.

TRANSLATED FROM THE THIRTEENTH EDITION

( AS PUBLISHED BY Dr. MURRAY )

OF THE

SYSTEMA VEGETABILIUM

OF THE LATE PROFESSOR

L I N N E U S;

AND FROM THE

SUPPLEMENTUM PLANTARUM

OF THE PRESENT PROFESSOR

L I N N E U S.

V ° L* *' ■

By a Botanical Society, at LICHFIELD.

LICHFIELD:

Printed by John Jackson, for Leigh and

Sotheey, York Street, Cove nt Garden,

L O N D O N.

M DCC LXXXII I.
- / "

■i5

Co Sir JOSEPH BANKS, Bart.
Prefident of the Royal Society.
S I R,

THE rare and excellent example you
have gi^en, fo honourable to fcience,
bf foregoing the more brilliant advantages of
irth and fortune, to feek for knowledge
hrough difficulties and dangers, at a period
jf life when the allurements of pleafure are
:aft refiftable, and in an age when the ge-
eral effeminacy of manners feemed beyond
' hat of former times to difcourage every vir-
uous exertion, juftly entitles you to the
preeminence you enjoy in the philofophical
world. In your extenfive purfuits after na-
:ural knowledge, Botany has been difting-
lifhed by your peculiar attention ; of this,

the

ii. DEDICATION.

the princely work in which you are at prefent
engaged, and of which the public has con-
ceived fuch hi^h exoectations, will furnifh
a noble example to pofterity. At the fame
time therefore that we are happy in an op-
portunity of paying public homage to your
virtue, we have the pleafure to think that
this attempt to advance the ftudy of Botany
in thefe countries will meet with your par-
ticular approbation : by placing this work
in the hands of the perfon beft qualified to
judge of its merits or imperfections, we at
lead avow the dilinterefted wifh, that it may
receive no protection but fuch as it really
deferves.

Accept, Sir, of this mark of our refpect
and efteem ; and allow us the honour of
fubferibing ouifelves

your moil: obedient

humble fervants,
The EDITORS.

$ S*~*S d\ F"*l tfk r~H E
^ SkjnS 4» Sft-jiS O kj«!

PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS.

THE future improvements in Agriculture, in
Medicine, and in many inferior Arts, as
dying, tanning, varnifhing ; with many of the more
important Manufactures, as of paper, linen, cordage;
mud principally arife from the knowledge of BO-
TANY. For how can we afcertain the more recon-
dite properties of bodies, without firft being able to
diftinguifh them from each other ? From the want
of this fcience almofr. all the medicines, and many of
the arts of the ancients have been loft to their des-
cendants.

The labours of LINNEUS are generally acknow-
ledged to have befl fupplied this great fource of future
improvement, and yet his works have not hitherto ap-
peared in the englifh language. Mr. Lee indeed in
his Introduction to Botany has well tranflated ?nd
explained many parts of the Phikfophia Rotanica ;
Dr. Berkenhout has given a Lexicon of 'Terms ex-
tracted from the fame work; and Mr. Milne has
difpofed a great part of it with other botanical know-
ledge in the form of a Dictionary. All thefe labours
have their merit ; but why mould not the works
themfelves be tranflated into our language ? the con-
cife and beautiful arrangement, for which they are fo
remarkable, is loft in thefe diffufe explanations of them.

Dr.

ii. PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS.

Dr. YVithering has given a Flora Ariglica under
the title of Botanical Arrangements, and in this has
tranflated parts of the Genera and Species Plant arum
of Linneus; but has intirely omitted the fexual dis-
tinctions, which are erTential to' the philoSophy of the
fyltem ; and has introduced a number of englifh ge-
neric names, which either bear no analogy to thofe of
Linneus, or are derived from fuch as he has rejected,
or has applied to other genera; and has thus rendered
many parts of his work unintelligible to the latin Bo-
taniit ; equally difficult to the englifh fcholar ; and
loaded the fcience with an addition of new words.

We propofe to give a literal and accurate tranflation
of theSYSTEMA VEGETABILIUM of LINNEUS,
which unfolds and.deScribes the whole of his ingenious
and elaborate fyilem of vegetation. The terms, which
he invented, or appropriated to thofe parts of veget-
ables, which he either firil difcovered, or on which
his fyitem.is erected, are retained in the tranflation
with englifh terminations. As new ideas require new
words to reprefent them, and mufc therefore be ex-
plained to the young Botanift, it is of no confequence
from what language they are derived. Thofe therefore
which are already in ufe, are prefered to fuch as
might be found in our own language, though fimilar
in their primitive Signification ; as fuch words would
be liable to prefent to the mind their vulgar meaning,
which is not Sufficiently precife for the purpofes of
Science. Thus Calyx is ufed by Linneus for the
green cup beneuh Some flowers, Sor the Sneath from
which others burfl longitudinally, for the leaves beneath
the umbels of others, for the hufks of graffes, the cat-
kins of willow, nettle, occ. the veil over the flowers

of

PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS. iii.

of molTes, and the fkin beneath the heads of mufh-
rooms. All this muft be explained, whether it is
reprefented by the word calyx, or by the word im-
palement i which latter, though ufed by fome of the
writers above-mentioned, is as difficult to the englifh
fcholar, as the word calyx ; is not underftood by thofe
who are already acquainted with the language of
Linneus ; and does not affift the young Botanift in
his ftudy of the original.

So the word Legumen means a pod, in which all the
peas or feeds are attached to the upper edge or future;
Siliqua a pod in which they are alternately attached to
the upper and under one. If the former mould be
termed Jkell, and the latter pod, they muft ftill be
defined ; and thus the meaning of them would be as
difficult to acquire by the englifb reader as that of the
words legumen, and filiqua ; and would be fo unin-
telligible to the latin Botanift, that they could not con-
njerfg tagethdr.

Hence we have retained the words calyx for flower-
cup ; corol for bloilbm ; jiamen for chive ; piflil for
pointal ; pericarp for fruit veftel ; and fome other
technical terms ; Juch as would necejfarily be ufed in an
englijh conversation by Botanijls acquainted with the
original of Linneus ; to thefe words we found it
necerTary to give englim terminations, becaufe their
diminutives and their participles frequently occur in
the courfe of the work, and they are fometimes com-
pounded with other words ; thus corolla is tranflated
Corol, petalum Petal, anthera Anther, panicula Panicle,
verticillus Verticil, for the purpoie of ufing corollet,
five-petal'd, anther-bearing, paiiicled, yerticil'd, ancl

the

iv. PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS.

the like. For the explanation of thefe we refer the
reader to the BOTANICAL TERMS and DEFI-
NITIONS prefixed to this work; which we have
tranflated from a thefis of Dr. Elmgren, written
under the eye of Linneus, and publifhed by him in
the lixth volume of the Amcenitates Academicce,

The determining the exact number of thefe words,
necerlary to be naturalifed into our language, was a
tafk of much nicety and confideration. We were
afraid of rendering our work difficult to the en^lifh
reader, if we introduced many innovations, or did
much violence to our vernacular tongue; or of making
it unintelligible to the latin Botanift, if we were too
parfimonious in the engraftment or tranfplantation of
exotic terms. We hope we have freered between thefe
two extremes, for we have had the opinion of
many and of fkilful pilots to direct our voyage ; the ce-
lebrated Mr. Rosseau, in a Pofthumous Botanical
work had adopted a iimilar plan -, and has attempted
to naturalife into the french language many of the
technical words of Linneus ; as corymbe, panicle, cyme,
filique, filicle, fpathe, perianth, and many others,
which we hope will not be more diffonant to an eng-
lifh ear than to a french one.

Linneus has arranged the individuals, or Species,
of vegetables into families, or Genera-, and thefe again
into Orders and Claffes; As there are fo few generic
names in our language, we have univerfally adopted thofe
of our author ; thus the words 'Triticum, Hordeum,
Avena, Secale are family names ; which include variety
of other grailes, as well as the Wheat, Barley, Oats,
and Rye, which we cultivate for our food : the generic

name

PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS. v.

.name Amygdalus includes the Peach as well as the
Almond-, Prunus includes the Cherry, Apricot, and
Laurel) as well as the Plum-, and Pyrus the Apple,

fweet-fower d Crab, and the g>uince, as well as the
Pear ; whence it would have been productive of much
confunon to have given any of thefe englifh names to
families, which belong to individuals. The englifh
generic names however, which are well eftablifhed,
we have occafionally added in italics after the latin
ones. In refpect to the individuals or Specks of Plants
we have, by the advice of many of our botanical cor-
refpondents, retained the Trivial Name ufed by Lin-
NEUS;asitis become a kind of cognomen along with
the generic name ; and where it is expreilive of any pe-
culiarity of the plant, we have tranflated it by an equi-
valent englifh word. The Quotations from other works
we have placed in the index-form, as our author has
difpofed them ; and have added the beft received engli/h
names in their proper places from Miller, Hudson,
Lightfoot, &c. and referred to them in our Index
of Synonymies.

The learned reader will perceive, that We have made
a flight change in the conftruction of the fexual dif-
tinclions of the ClafTes on account of the greater deli-
cacy of modern language ; hence the words, one male,
and one female, are ufed in preference to one virility
one feminality. In regard to the general language,
we have endeavoured to copy that of Linneus with
the moft fcrupulous exactnefs ; for as this illuftrious
Naturalift may be faid to have formed a language,
rather than to have found one, fuitable to his purpoie ;
and appears to have ftudied every part of his work,
from the great outline of the fyftem to the moft minute

2 circumftance

vi. PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS.

circumftance of conflruction and arrangement, with
induftry and fagacity almoft peculiar to himfelf, we
have tranflated it, as far as might be, page for page,
and line for line : have accurately attended to his
mode of punctuation, and have introduced the aftro-
nomic characters with all the numerous capital and
italic types, which are uied in the original.

As Linneus formed numerous diminutive and com-
pound words from the latin and greek languages, we
have endeavoured to conitruct correfpondent ones
from the engliih ; it were impofiible otherwife to equal
the concifenefs and precision of the original. We
have attempted to compofe the former, fo as to be
ealily familiarifed to an englifh ear, and intelligible
to the latin botanift ; as leaf leaflet, ftalk, fla/k/et,
valve vahelet, tooth toothlet, fpathe fpathelet, tube
tubelet, crown coronet y calyx cafyc/e ; of fuch dimi-
nutives the words tablet, circlet, bracelet, ringlet,
rivulet, icicle, particle, are examples in daily ufe.
Some of the common diminutive adjectives of the la-
tin, and thofe formed by the prepofition flub, whofe
correfpondent word in englifh would not allow of the
termination i/Jj, were found more difficult to manage
without periphrafes, as fubramofus thinly- branched.
Where they were evidently derived from the latin lan-
guage, we have fometimes retained the particle flub.

We come now to thofe numerous compound words
constructed by our author in fo artful a manner, as to
depicture fuch a variety of forms, of leaves, fruits,
flowers, items, feeds, as no language was before ever,
made to defcribe. He has taken words expreffive of
well-known figures, as the words oblong and egg, and
by compounding thefe has given a form between them

both

PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS, vii.

both ; which new form partakes more of the egg, if
that word precedes in the compound, as egg-oblong ;
or more of the oblong, if that word precedes, as oblong-
egg'd. Hence thefe two words are made to reprefent
forms of four kinds very nearly allied ; but to thefe he
has added oval, and elliptic, and again compounded
thefe with oblong and tgg, and has thus, as it were,
conjured up before our eyes the outlines of forms as
numerous and as accurate by the magic of a few words,
as the pencil alone was thought capable of producing.
Our readers will perceive, that to equal all thefe niceties
of combination with precifion and concifenefs in our
translation was an undertaking that required fome
degree of hardinefs ; this was the Gorgon-feature, that
had hitherto frozen the defigns, or blafted the progrefs
of all, who looked upon this giant NaturaJift, and
deterred them from the encounter.

In the construction of thefe numerous and difficult
compound words we have laboured their concifenefs
and diftinctnefs, as our author has done, rather than the
elegance of their combinations ; and as our language
allows of great variety of compound words, and thofe
terminating either as fubilantives, adjectives, verbs,
or participles both active and paffive, we have found
it as well adapted to this purpofe as the latin, and
perhaps not much lefs fo than the greek. We had
^reat difficulty however in determining the two follow-
.ng circumftances, about which we confulted many of
«ur ingenious friends. The firft was, whether the la-
in words cor datum, ovatum, lunatum, lanceolatum,
Jiatulatum, car inatum, /erratum, hafiatum, peltatum,
and the like, expreffivc of the forms of leaves, would
better be tranflated by their correfpondent englifh
words, hearted, eggd, moond, lanced, Jpatuled,

keel'd

Vlii.. PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS

keel'd, faw'd, halberted, targeted, or by the com-
pounds heart-Jhaped, egg-Jhaped, moon-fnaped, lance-
feaped, fpatule-fiaped, keel-fiaped, faw-fiaped, halbert-
flaped, target-fiaped and the like. After having
much canvaffed the fubjecl, we were at length re-
folved to adopt the former, I. becaufe the englifh
botanical language became thus a more exact refem-
blance of the original ; 2. becaufe it became thus much
more concife ; 3. becaufe fiape includes the whole
external furface, whereas the words above mentioned
mean only to exprefs the outline of a particular fection.
4. becaufe when thefe words already compounded
with the participleyZ^jW, become compounded afecond
time, (feveral of which double combinations would
occur in almoft every page of the work) as egg-lance-
Jhaped, lance-egg-ftaped, egg- heart-Jhaped, heart -egg-
jhaped, they were more difficultly affociated with
the ideas they were defigned to exprefs, than the
compounds of the fimple words, egg-lanced, lance-
egg d> egg-hearted, heart-egg'd. We found ourfelves
further under the necelTity of forming participles from
our numerical adjectives, uiing the words twod
three d, fourd, jived, eight ed, for the words bina,
tema, quaterna, quina, oclona ; becaufe binata, ter-
nata, quaternata, had previoully been translated by
the words twofold, threefold, fourfold, &c. bis by twice,
duo by two, jugum by pair, geminus by double, ant
didymus by twin ; and the fame of the other numerals
Though fome of the compound words above mentionel
are perhaps rather warped from their ufual fignific^-
tions, yet the fame objection lies againft the correfpor-
dent original ones of Linneus. His words are indeed
not clafTkal, they are not to be found in the works of
Cicero, but they might have been, as Mr. RoufTeau well
obferves, had Cicero written a Syftem of Botany.

The

PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS. ix.

The fecond difficulty was, whether fome of thefe
compound words fhould be ufed as adjectives or as par-
ticiples pajjive -, as in fome of them the fignification
differs with this difference of their conftruclion ; thus
a thread-form flowerftem is one every where of equal
thicknefs like a thread, but a thread-formed flowerftem
would mean one formed of thread ; fo axe form means
of the form of an axe, but axe-formed would mean
formed by an axe ; a threejold garment means a tripple
garment, but a three-folded garment would mean
thrice folded ; a threefoot rule is one of the length of
three feet, but a three footed ftool is one having three
feet. After much deliberation, and by the advice of
our ingenious friends we at length refolved to ufe thefe
words, and a few others, adjectively ; becaufe their
precife fignification was thus better afcertained, and
they became more euphonious from their being
lefs loaded with confonants, and our language affords
many inftancesof compound words of fimilar conftruc-
tion. Thus a grit-ftone wall, a hair-breadth fcape, a
broad-cloth coat, foot-path way, fmall -tooth comb,
one-horfe chair, two-man beetle, three-foot rule,
four-mile flone, five-card loo, fix-penny loaf, ten-
pound weight, twenty-milling bill, fifty-gun (hip ;
to thefe may be added the words uniform, multiform,
two-fold, manifold, blindfold ; and the words com-
pounded with like, wife, full, and fome; as caftle-like,
crofs-wife, fpoonful, burthenfome ; all which are
ufed as adjectives either in familiar converfation, or by
refpectable writers.

By this aptnefs of our language in compounding
variety of words, we flatter ourfelves that we have
been able to exprefs in fome inftances the meaning
pf our author, as explained and defined by himfelf or

by

x. PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS.

by his pupils, with greater precifion than the latin
language would allow ; thus the word dentata applied
to a root fignifies teethlike, applied to leaves it means
toothed ; the word end- nicked gives a more accurate
idea than the word emarginatum, the words fouth-turned
than adverfum, and one-ranked than fecunda-, the latin
words biternatum and triternatum either mean twice and
thrice thofe numbers, or the fquare and cube of them,
and bidentatum having two teeth, or two Jets of teeth.
Hence we truft that our tranilation will thus reflect
the very image of the original; but, as happens in
fome optical experiments, with greater diftinctnefs,
and brighter illumination.

We have further to add, that to render this work
more extenfively ufeful and compleat, we have not only
tranflated the SYSTEMA VEGETABILIUM pub-
limed by Dr. Murray from the papers of the deceafed
Linneus, containing one hundred and nineteeen ad-
ditional Genera, and variety of Species and alterations;
but have been favoured with a part of a new work now
publishing by the prefent Dr. Linneus, termed Sup-
flementum Plant arum, which will defcribe ninety four
new Genera, with many additional Species : the effen-
tial Characters of which we have interwoven in our
tranilation in their proper places. The prefent ingen-
ious Profeflbr has indeed made one alteration in the
ClafTes in this new work; and that is, the omiffion of
the clafs Polvgamia, as far as his additional Genera ex-
tend, which are principally plants from Surinam, and
fome from Africa. Thefe he has placed in the other
ClaiTes, according to their fexual diftindtions j in which,
we have copied him.

The Botanic Terms and Definitions tranf-
lated from the Thefis of Dr. Elmgren, we had

once

PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS. xi.

once arranged in the form of an alphabetical Glof-
fary; but we perceived, that by removing the terms
from under their proper heads, their definitions became
much more difficult ; for the fame adjunct has fre-
quently five or fix different meanings according to
the fubject to which it is referred. We have there-
fore preferved the ingenious arrangement of the o-
riginal, and added an Alphabetical Index, by which
any word may be referred to under each of its figni-
fications. To thefe we have fubjoined the Plates from
the Philofophia Botanica, fo that we hope by thefe
means to prefent the public in our native tongue the
molt compleat edition yet extant in one work of the
celebrated Sexual System. Of that Syftem which
hitherto like the Bible in catholic countries, has been
locked up in a foreign language, acceflible only to the
learned few, the Priefts of Flora, whilll: the gardiner,
the herb-gatherer, the druggift, the farmer, and all
who are concerned in cultivating the various tribes of
vegetation, in detecting their native habitations, or in
vending or confuming their products, could by no
induftry arrive at that Syftem, which they wiihed to
attain, and were capable of enlarging.

It remains only, that we mould here make our
moll: grateful acknowledgements to the President
of the Royal Society, who with his ufual liberality
allowed us the ufe of his Botanic Library ; to Dr.
Linneus, the prefent Botanic ProfeiTor at Upfaly for
fupplying us with a part of his Supplementum
Plantarum, before the whole was publifhed ; to
that great Mafter of the englifh tongue Dr. Samuel
Johnson, for his advice in the formation of the botanic
language ; and for variety of opinion, remark, and
afiiftance, to the learned Professors of Botany in

the

xii. PREFACE of the TRANSLATORS.

the Univerfities of Oxford, Cambridge, and Ed-
inburgh ; Dr. Sibthorpe; Rev. T. Martin;
Dr. Hope ; Mr. Wheeler, Botanic Lecturer to the
Apothecaries Company ; Mr. Foxley, Prefident of the
Botanical Society, at Manchejier ; Dr. Poultney,
F. R. S. Author of a General View of the Writings
of Linneus ; Mr. W. Hudson, Author of the Flora
Anglica; Rev. J. Lightfoot, Author of the Flera
Scotica; Mr. Lee, Author of the Introduction to Bo-
tany ; the learned and ingenious Ladies Mrs. Eg-
erton, Oulton-Park, C he/hire ; Mrs. Blackburne,
Orford, Lancajhire ; and Mrs. Cummins, Kenfmgton.
Drs. Duncan and Hutton, Edinburgh ; Dr. Per-
cival, Manchejier ; Dr. Oakes, Mansfield-, John
Pitchford, und John Crowe, Efqrs. Norwich ; R.
Calvert, Efq; Lincoln' s- Inn ; Rev. Dr. Good-
enough, Ealing ; John Sneyd, Efq; Belmount, Staf-
fordshire -y Dr. Aldrich, Cocklow, Nottingham/hire ;
Dr. Evans, Shrewfhury ; Rev. G. Jackson, Penny-
bridge yLancafh. Rev. Mr. Davy, Milham, Norfolk ; T.
Woodward, Efq; Bungay, Suffolk; John Hough-
ton, Efq; Baguley, Che/hire; Rev. Mr. Dickinson,
Blymhill, Staff "or -djhire; Mr. Wm. Alexander,. Hali-
fax; Rev. W. Pashly, Balbro' , Derby/hire; and
many other of the learned and ingenious.

^c^

BOTANIC

BOTANIC TERMS

AND

DEFINITIONS.

BOTANIC TERMS

AND

DEFINITIONS.

ROOT, (radix) an organ nourifhing the plant.
Duration.

1 Annual, (annua) perifhing with the year.

2 Biennial, (biennis) flowering another year and then perifhing.

3 Perennial, (perennis) flourishing again through many years.

Figure.

4 Fibrous, (fibrofa) confifting intirely of threads.

5 Branchy, (ramoja) fubdivided into fibres.

6 Spindle-form, (fujiformis) flmplifh tapering.

7 End-bitten, (pramorfa) as if lop'd at the point.

8 Creeping, (repens) running fome length and then budding.

9 'Jointed, (articulata) intercepted with joints.

10 Teeth-like, (dentata) necklace-form, with joints chained together.

11 Globular, (globofa) roundifh ( 1 56) with lateral rootlets.

1 2 Tuberous, (tuber ofa) flelhy parts connected at the bafe by a thread.

13 Fafcicled, (fafcicularis) flelhy parts connected at a fenile (148) bafe.

14 Handed, (pahnata) flefhy lobed. (iSl)

1«; Bulbous, (bulbofa) furnifhed with a bulb. (652)

j 6 Granulated, (granidata) befprinkled with flelhy particles.

TRUNK, (truncus) an organ multiplying the plant
Kinds.

17 Stem, (caidis) a trunk elevating the fructification ar-t! leaves,

18 Culm, (culmus) appropriated to grafles.

19 Scape, ffcapus) elevating the fructification^ but;-

20 Stipet (jiipcs) a trunk becomng leaves.

*C2

xvi. BOTANIC TERMS

Duration.

21 Herhaceou , ( herbaceus) certainly annual (not woody).

22 Somewhat- /hrubby, (fiijfruticofus) permanent at the bafe, the yearly

branches withering.

23 Shrubby, (fruticofus) perennial with many flocks.

24 Arborejcent, (arboreus) perennial with a Ample flock.

Substance.

25 Solid, (folidus) ril ed full within.

26 Empty, ( tnanis) fpungy internally with pith.

27 Piped, (fijiulofus) tube^ar within.

Direction.

28 Erecl, (ereilus) railing itfelf almofl perpendicularly.

29 Straight, ( Jlridus) quite perpendicular without bending.

30 Rigid, (rigidus) impatient of frsxure.

31 Flexible, (laxus) eafily bent into a bow.

32 Oblique, (obliquus) between a perpendicular and horizontal line.

33 Amending, (afcendens) archwife upwards.

34 Declined, (decdnatus) defcending archwife.

35 Incurvate, (incurvatus) nodding upwards,

36 Nodding, (nutans) bent down outward from the top.

37 Spreading, (diffj.p.is) with expanding branchlets.

38 Procumbent, (procumbens) weak, fupported on the earth.

39 Stole-bearing, (Jloloniferus) giving out fcions from the root.

4c. Sarmentous, (farmentofus) thread-form with root-ftricking branches^

41 Creeping, (repens) lying on the earth and ftriking roots.

42 Rooting, (radicans) fixing itfelf by deep lateral roots.

43 Knotted, (geniculatus) intercepted by knots.

44 JFinding, (flexuofus) bending from bud to bud this way and that.

45 Climbing, (fcandens) rifing high, fuftained on others.

46 Twining, (volubilis) afcending fpirally by other bodies.

From the right, (dextrorfum) to the left.
From the left, (ftnijlrorfum) to the right.

Figure.

47 Columnar, (teres) without angles.

48 Semuoluhmar, ffemiter'es) flat on one fide, roundifh on the other.

49 Co?npreJfed, (comprejjus) the two opofite fides flat.

50 Two-edged, (anceps) the two oppoiite angles rather acute.

51 Angled, (angulatus) grooved longitudinally with more than two

hollow angles.

Acuteangular, (acutangulus) from the figure of the angles.

52 Three-cornered, 'trigonus) with three prominent longitudinal angles.

53 Three-ftded, (triqueter) with three fides exactly flat.

Cloathing

AND DEFINITIONS.

xvu.

Cloathing.

54 Naked, (nodus) opofed to the 5 following (55. 56. 57. 58. 59.)

55 Leaflefs, (aphyllus) deftitute of leaves.

56 Leafy, (foliatus) furnifhed with leaves.

57 Sheathed (vaginatus) furrounded with fheaths of leaves.

58 Scaly, (fquamofus) fprinkled with fcales.

59 Lubricated, (imbricatus) covered fo as not to appear naked.

Surface.

60 Corky, (fuberofus) cloathed with an exterior bark, fofter but not

elaftic.

61 Chinky, (rbnofu) fpontaneoufly forming cracks in the exterior bark.

62 Coated, (tunicatus) cloathed with membranes.

63 Polifh'd, (lavis) with an equal furface.

64 Striated, (ftriatus) engraved witli very fine hollow lines,

65 Furrow':!, (falcatus) ploughed with deep lines.

66 Smooth, (giaber) 213.

67 Rugged, (fcaber) 240.

68 Murex'd, 1 murkdtus) fprinkled with awl-fhape points.

69 Downy, (tomentofus) 235.

70 Villous, (vittofus) 234.

71 Hifpid, (hifptdus) 241.

72 Prickly, (a:culeatus) 242.

73 Thorny, (fpinofus) armed with fpines. 384.

74 Stinging, urens) fprinked with ftings. 39 r.

75 Stlpukd, (Jiipnlatus) having ftipules. 291.

76 Membranous, (membranatus) flattened like a leaf.

77 Bulb-bearing, (bidbiferus) producing bulbs, 653.

Structure.

78 Knotlefs, (enodis) continued without joints.

79 Very funple, (fimpluijjimus ) with fcarcely anv branches.

80 Simple, (fimplex) extended into a continued feries towards the top.
8 I Intire, (integer) very funple with fmall branches.

82 'Jointed, (articulatus) intercepted with knots.

S3 Proliferous, (prolifer) putting out branches only from the center of
the top.

84 Two-forked, (dichotomus) divided always by pairs.

85 Crofs-arm'd, (brachiatus) with branches oppofed crofs-wife.

86 Somewhat-branchy, (fubra?nofus) with very few lateral branches.

87 Branchy, (ramofus) with many lateral branches.

8 8 Very branchy, (ramofifimus) thronged with many branches without
order.

89 Twiggy, (virgatus) with weak unequal branchlets.

90 Paraded, (paniculaius) with branches varioufly fubdivided.

91 Level-

xviii. BOTANIC TERMS.

91 Level-top^d, (fafligiatus) with branches of equal height.

92 Expanding^ (patens) (131.) 93 Divaricated, (divaricatus) (103)

BRANCHES, {rami ) parts of the ftem.

94 Alternate, (alterni) (113) 95 Two-ranked, (difiicbi) (114) 96

Scatter' d, (fparfi) (116).
97 Crouled, (conferti) (117) 98 Oppofite, (oppofiti) (124).

99 Verticil d, (verticipati) many furrounding the trunk at the joints.

100 Erect, (ere£li). (127J.

101 Condenfed, (coarclati) almoft leaning over toward the top.

102 Diverging, (divergentes) parting from the trunk at a right angle.

j 03 Divaricated, (divaricaii) parting from the trunk at an obtufe
angle.

104 Defietted, (deflexi) inclining downwards in anarch.

105 Reflected, (refiexi ) hanging perpendicularly.

106 Retrofitted, (retrofiexi) this way and that way diftorted.

107 Prop'd, (fulcraii) (289J furnimed with props.

LEAVES, (folia) organs of motion of the plant.
Determination : Place.

108 Radical, or root-leaf, (radicale) fitting on the root.

109 Stem-leaf, (caulinum) inferted on the item

1 10 Branch-leaf, (ramewn) fitting on the branches.

311 Axillary, (axillare) inferted at the bafe of the branch.

112 Floral, (florale) neareft to the flower.

The number is to be note:!.
Situation.

113 Alternate, (alterna) arifing by fteps about the branch,

114 Tzvo-rank d, (dtfticha) bending towards the fides of the branch,

though inferted on all parts of it,

115 Two-faced, ibifaria) fpringing only on the two oppofite fides of the

branch.

116 Scatter d, (fparfi) growing without certain order.

117 Crouded, (conferta) numerous almoft hiding the whole branch or

ftem.

118 Imbricated, (imbricata) covering half of each other.

119 Fafciclcd, (fafciculata) many from the fame point at the joint of the

branches.

120 Two-fold, three-fold, five-fold, &c. (hina, terna, quina, l3c.) ac-

cording to the number at the joints of the branches.

121 Confluent, (confluentia) cohering together at the bafe.

122 Approximated, (approximata) coming very near each other.

123 Remote, (remota) diftant from each other.

124 Oppofvc

AND DEFINITIONS. xix.

124 Oppofite, (oppofita ) placed crofs-wife by pairs.

125 Decu/j'atcd, (aectijjtita) fo diiyoied oppohtely, that the branches, as

we look down on the top, reftmble four orders.

1 26 Star'd, (Jlehata) more than two leaves unrounding the ftem.

Direction.

127 Erecl, (erecluni) rifing almoft to a perpendicular.

128 Straight, (Jlriclum) quite perpendicular without bending.

129 Rigid, (rigidum) impatient of flexure.

1 30 Jpprejf'd, (apprtjfu?n) approaching the ftem with its difk.

131 Expanding, (patens) growing from the ftem at an acute angle.

132 Horizontal, ( borizontale) departing from the ftem at a right angle.

133 Arifing, (ajjurgens) archwiie ere£t, hrft declining, then erect at

the point.

134 Injiecled, (inftexum) arched upward towards the top.

1 35 Reclined, (reclinatum) bent down that there may be an arch below

the bafe, with an afcending point.

136 Recurvatc, (rtcurvatum) btnt down fo that the arch looks upwards.

137 Revolutc, (revolutum) bent fpirally.

138 Depending, (depautens) looking ftright on the earth.

139 Oblique, (obliquum) looking towards the fky, with the bafe towards

the horizon.

140 South-turn' d, (adverfum) turning the upper fide to the South, (not

to the fky.)

141 Vertical, (verticale) inverted, fo that the region of bafe is narrower

than the region of the point.

142 Refupine, (rejuptnatum) the upperfide being under, and the under

iide upptrmoft.

143 Immerfed, (jubmerfum) hid under the furface of water.

144 Szuimming, (nata)isj lying on the furface of the water.

145 Kooting, (raduans) ftnking roots.

Insertion.

146 P dialed, (petiolatum) a petiole (292) inferted at the bafe.

147 Targeted, (peltatum) the petiole inferted into the difk of the leaf.

148 Seffde, (JeJJile) fitting immediately on the ftem without a petiole.

149 Adjoin' 'd, (adnatum) joined to the bafe of the branch by its upper

furface.

150 Coadjoin'd, (coadunatum) many joined together.

151 Decurfive, (decurrens) extended downwards along the ftem by the

bafe of the leaf.

152 Stem-clafping, ( ample xic aule) the bafe furrounding the ftem.

153 Leaf-pierced, (perfoliatum) the bafe tranfverfely furrounding the

ftem and not gaping before,

154 Conjoin' 'd

xx.

BOTANIC TERMS

154 Conjoin' 'd, (connata) the pairs of oppofite leaves conjoin'd at their

bafe.

155 Sheathing, (vaginans) the bafe forming a tube cloathing the ftem.

Structure: Figure.

156 Rcundijk, (jubrotundum) approaching to an orbicular (157) figure.

157 Orbicular, (orbiculatum) a furrounding circle [the longitudinal

diameter equal to the tranfveri one.] •

158 Egg'd, (ovaturn) the longitudinal diameter of which is greater than

the tranfverfe one, circun fcribed at the bafe by a fegmeht of
a circle, the top being narrower.

159 Oval, (ovale.) from a circle becoming oblong, each extremity

being rounded and equal.

160 Oblong, (obiongum) the longitudinal diameter a few times greater

than the tranfverfe one.

161 Parabolic, (parabolicum ) round towards the top gradually narrower.

162 lVedge-for?n, (ciineiforme) gradually narrowed towards the bafe.

163 Spatuled, (fpatulatum) roundifh (156) with a narrower linear ( 1 67 J

bafe.

164 Rounded, (rotundatiwi) deprived of angles.

165 Lanced, (lanceolatum) oblong taper'd, at both ends.

166 Elliptic, (ellipticum) lanced with the breadth of an egg'd leaf.

167 Linear, (linearis) every where of an equal breadth.

168 Awny, (acerofian) linear, (167) permanent, (272).

Angles.

I 69 Intire, (integrum) undivided without any hollow.

170 Triangular, &c, (Triangulares &ti) according to the number of

angles.

171 Delta-like, (deltoideum) rhomb-form (172) of four angles, of which

the collateral ones are lefs remoit irom the bafe than the
others.

172 Rhombic, (rhombeum) the form of a rhombus.

173 Trapeze-form, (trapeziforme) the form of a trapezium.

Hollows.

174 Hearted, (cordatum) fomewhat egg'd, hollow'd at the bafe without

pofterior angles.

175 Kidney-form, (reniforme) roundifh, hollow'd at the bafe without

pofterior angles.

176 Moond, (lunatum) roundifh, hollow'd at the bafe, with pofterior

acute angles.

177 Arrow? d

AND DEFINITIONS. xxi.

177 Arroutd, ( 'fag itt at um) triangular, with pofterior acute angles di-

vided by an interftice.

178 Halberted, (haflatum) arrow'd (177) with pofterior angles divi-

ded by an interftice, prominent at the fides.

179 Ruminate, (runcinatnm) feather-cleft, (187) i'o that the lobes,

convex before, are the contrary behind, as Dandelion.

180 Violin-form, (panduriforme) oblong contracted below at the fides.

181 Cleft, (fijfum) divided by linear hollows, with fbaight edges.

182 Lobed, (lobatum) divided by the middle into diftant parts.

183 Twice-fiveclcft, (bi-quinquej.dwn) according to the number of the

fiffures. (181)
184. Parted, (partitum) divided almoft to thebafe.

185 Handed, (palmatum) divided beyond the middle into equalliih

lobes.

186 Lyred, (lyratum) divided tranfverfly into fegments, of which

the inferior lefs ones, are more remote.

187 Feather-cleft, (Pinnatifidum) divided tranfverfly into horizontal

oblong fegments.

188 Sinuous, (finuatum) with wide hollows on the fides.

189 Jagged, (laciniatum) cut into various and indeterminate parts.

190 Ragged, (fquarrofum) divided into elevated fhreads, parallel to

' the plane of the leaf.

Margin.

191 Very intire, (integerrimum) the very edge linear, not in the leafl

cut.

192 Notched, (crenatum) the margin cut into nicks without any ref-

pect to the extremities.

193 Sazvd, ([erratum) all the nicks of the margin looking towards

the extremity.

194 Fringed, (ciliatum) parallel bridles, longitudinally placed on the

margin.

195 Toottid, (dentation) diverging remote points on the margin.

196 Iborny, (fpinofum) awl'd, rigid prickly points on the margin.

197 Grijlly, (caridagineum) with a boneyifh margin.

198 Scollop' d, (repandum) the margin winding yet flat.

199 Tom, (laccrum) the margin varioufly divided in different fhaped

fegments.

200 Gnaiud, (ercfum) finuous (188) with very fmall obtufe hollows,

and with equal fegments.

Top.
231 Dadal, (dcedaleum) at the fame time winding and torn. (199)-

202 Obtufe, (obtufum) terminated with a fegment of a circle.

203 End-nick 7/, (emarginatum) terminated with a nick.

* D 204 Retufc

xxii. BOTANIC TERMS

205 Retufe, (retufum) terminated with an obtufe hollow.

205 End-bitten, (pramorfnm) terminated obtuiely, with unequal di-

vifions.
2c6 Lop'd, (truncation) terminated with a tranfverfe line.
207 Acute, (acutum) terminated with an acute angle.
20o Painted, (acuminatum) terminated with an awl'd (267) point.
2oq Piked, cujpMatum ) terminated with a briftly point.
2j0 Daggered, (mucranatum) terminated with a dagger {landing out.

211 TendriVd, (cirxbofum) terminated with a tendril.

Surface.
The uppc lide generally looks towards the fky, amd the undei
one tov trds the earth.

212 Naked, (nu htm) deftitute of hairs or briftles.
2x3 Smooth, (glabrum) with a llippery furface.
21.: I ,',, \ifidum) with a mining fmoothnefs.

215 Bright, .lucidum) as if illuminated.

2 1 6 Colour d, (coloratum) with any colour but green.

217 Nervy, (nervofum) with very iimple veins from the bafe to the

point.

218 Three-nerve, (trinerve) three nerves meeting together at the bafe

of the leaf.

219 Triple-nerve (triplincrve) nerved with three nerves meeting to-

gether above the bafe of the leaf.

220 Three-nerved, (trinervatum) nerved with three nerves meeting to

gether behind the bafe of the leaf.
2?I Nervelefs, (enerve) oppoled to nerved. (217 220.)
222 Lined, (Uneatum) with dcpreffed nerves.
22 j Striated, (jlriatum) with parallel lines flightly hollow'd.
jZx Furrow 'd, (fvlcatum) with deep hollow lines.
2?5 Veined, (venofum) with veffels varioufly divided.

226 Wrinkled, (rugofwn) full of wrinkles.

227 Bubbled, (bullqtum) form'd from a wrinkled (226) leaf, the

vc ins being contracted on the other fide.

228 Pitted, (hcunofum) the difk being depreffed between the interfer-

ing veins.

229 Vemlef, (avene), oppofed to veiny. (225.)

230 Dotted, ( punclalum) fprinkled with hollow points.
2:1 Papillous, (papiliofum) covered with flefhy, points.
232 Pimply, (paprriofwn) covered with little blifters.

23 1 Vtfcid, (vifciduni) fmeared with a tenaceous moifture.

234 Villous, (villofum) covered with foft hairs.

235 Downy, (tomentofum) covered with an undifcernable intertexture

of hairs.

236 Silly, (jcriceum) covered with very foft clofe-prefled hairs.

237 Woolly*

AND DEFINITIONS. xxiii,

^37 Woolly, (lanatum) cloathed as with cobweb (the hairs fpontane-
oufly curling. >

238 Bearded, (barbatum) fet with parallel hairs.

239 Hairy, (pilofwn) covered with diftin£t long hair.

240 Rugged, (fcabrum) rough with prominent ftiiiiih points,

241 Hifpid, (htfpidum) befprinkled with ftirFbriftles.

242 Prickly, (aculeatum) armed with prickles. (378.)

243 Lance-prickled, (llrigofum) with lanced (165.) HirT^O.) prickles.

Expansion.

244 Flat, (planum) with an equal fur face.

245 Channel' d, (canaliculatum) longitudinally hollow'd with a deep

furrow.

246 Concave, (concavum) with the edge more contracted than the difk,

fo that the difk is depreffed.

247 Convex, (ennvexum) with the edge more contracted than the difk,

fo that tne difk is elevated.

248 Coivl'd, (cuadlatum) the fides approaching at the bafe, but the top

fpreading out.

249 Plaited, (plication) the difk alternately bent with acute folds

250 Waved, (undatum) the difk alternately bent with obiufe folds.

251 CurTd, (crifpwn) the margin being luxuriant, the difk becomes

larger than its ribs.

Substance.

252 Membraneous, (membranaceum) the proper fubftance of the leaf.

253 Parch 'd, (fcariofum) the fubftance dry, parch'd founding to the

touch.

254 Gibbous, (gihbum) both furfaces being convex, containing a

more copious plup.

255 Columnar, (teres) almoft cylindrical.

256 Deprefid, (deprejfum) a pulpy (261) leaf, the difk more flatten'd

than the fides.

257 Comprefsd, (comprejjum) a pulpy leaf, the fides more flatten'd

than the difk.

258 KeeVd, (carinatum) the under part of the difk prominent longi-

tudinally.

259 Compact, (compatlum) confiding of fol id fubftance.

260 Tubular, (tubulofum) internally concave or empty.

261 Pulpy, (pulpofum) filled with a tenaceous material.

262 Flejhy, (carnofum) filled internally with a folidifh pulp.

263 Three-fuied, (triquetrum) three longitudinal fides in an awl'd

(167.) leaf.

264 Two-edged, (anceps) two prominent longitudinal angles, the

difk being more convex.

*

d 2 2. 65^ Tongued

XXIV.

BOTANIC TERMS

265 Tongued, (lingulatum) linear (167) flefhy (262) convex (247)

underneath.

266 Sword-form, (enftformc) two-edged (264) gradually leflfening

from the bale to the top.

267 divl'd (fu'-ulatum) linear at the hafe, leffening towards the top.

268 Scymiter-form, (acinaciforme) comprefi'd (257) flefhy (262)

with one edge convex, narrow, the other ftraighter thicker.

269 Axe-form, (dolabr'ifo. me) comprefl'd, roundifh, outwardly gib-

bous (254) with a (harp edge roundifh beneath.

Duration.

270 Deciduous, (deeiduum) falling after one fummer.

271 Falling, (caducum) falling in a fhort time, not enduring the

whole fummer.

272 Permanent, (perfiftens) not falling when the fummer is over.

273 Perennial, (pereune) living through fome years.

274 Evergreen, (fempervirens) flourifhirjg through all feafons of the

year.

Composition,

275 Compounded, (compofttum) the petiole (290) fupporting more

than one leaf.

Compounded,

276 Jointed, (articulation) leaf growing out from the top of the

leaf.

277 Paird, (covjugatum) feather'd (281) with only two lateral

leaflets.

278 Finger d, (digitatum) a fimple petiole joining the leaflets to it at

the top.

279 Two-fold, (binatum) finger'd (278) terminated with two leaflets.

280 Footed, (pedaium) the petiole two-clefr, the interior fide only

joining to it many leaflets.

281 Feather'd, (pinnatnm) a fimple petiole joining to it at the fides

many leafle s.

282 Ttvice-pair 'd, (bijugum) fo thricc-pair d, (trijugum) four-times^

pah V/, (quadrijugum) &c. feather'd, but with only four
leaflets, &c.

with an odd one, (cum hnparj) feather'd, terminated with

a firgle (unpair'd) leaf.
abruptly, (abrupte) feather'd, terminated neither with

a t ndr.l nor with a leaflet. (69)
Tcndrila, (chirrhofum) terminated with a tendril. (292)
zuith leaflets oppofite, (foliolis oppofitis) (124) alternate.
interrupted, (ruptis) with the alternate leaflets lefs.
' decurfive

AND DEFINITIONS. xxv.

decurfive, (decurfwis) with decurrcnt (151) leaflets on
the petiole.

Decomposed.

283 Twice-double, [btgeminuiri) a two-fork'd (84) petiole joining

many leaflets at the top.

284 Thrice-three 'd, (biternatum) thrice three-finger'd. (279)

SUPERDECOMPOSED.

285 Twice- feathered, (bipinnatum) doubly feather'd. (281)

286 Thrice-double, (trigeminum) triply double. Petiole twice-cleft

bearing two leaflets at each fummit, and tw» other leaflets
at the forking of the common petiole.

287 Three-times thrice -three d, (triternatum) triply threefold.
28b Thrice .feather 'd Ctripinnatum) triply feather'd.

289 SUPPORTS (fulcra) afliftances for the more commodious

fupport of the plant.

290 Petiole, (petiolus) a prop fupporting the leaf.

291 Stipule, (Jlipida) a icale {landing at the bafeof the rifing leaf-

It alk.

292 Tendril, (cirrhus) a fpirai threadform band, by which a plant is

tyed to other bodies.

293 Pubefcence, (pubes) every kind of hairynefs of plants.

294 Arms, (arma) points preventing animals from injuring the

plants.

295 Bracl, (braclea) floral leaf (112) differing in appearance from

other leaves.
96 Peduncle, (pedunculus) a prop fuftaining the fructification.

I y

PETIOLE.

Figure.

297 Linear, (linearis) (167)

298 Wingd, (alatus) dilated at the fides.

299 Club'd, (clavatus) thicken'd towards the top.

300 Membranous, (membranaceus) flatten'd.

301 Columnar, (teres) (255).

302 Se?ni-colnmnar, (femiteres) (48)

303 Three-fided, (triqueter) (53)
Size.

304 Veryjhort, (brevijfimus) not reaching by much

the length of the leaf.

305 Short, (brevis) not reaching the whole length

of the leaf.

306 Middlefize, (mediocris) as long as the leaf.

307 Very

Ml, BOTANIC TERMS.

307 Long, (longus) exceeding the leaf in length.

308 Very long, (longijfimus) exceeding the leaf

in length feveral times.

Insertion.

309 Inserted, (infertus) fitting perpendicularly on
tiie branch.

310 Adjoin d, (adnatus) (14.9.)

311 Decurjrj,., {decurren$\ (151)

312 Shm-clafping, (ampiexicaulis) (152.)

313 Apperdaged, (appendkulktus) with leafy films
at the bale.

Direction.

314 Ere 51, {ereftus) (127)

315 Expanding, ( p rtah ) ( ; 3 -, ) .

316 Arifing, (ajfurgerts) (133.)

317 Recurved, (recurvatus) (136.)

Surface.

31 S Smooth, (glabrr) (.213.)

319 Prickley, (acuieatus) ( : : )

320 Nuked, (rtudus) (512)

321 feinted, (arii , )

322 Spinefcentj (/pinefeens) browing hard and

fharp.

STIPULES, (Jiipula.)

323 Double, (geviina) two and two in pairs.

324 Solitary, (folitarta) iimple, fcatter'd.

325 Lateral, [lateralis) infr rted 0:1 the lides.

326 Behind the leaf , [extrafoiiaefte) placed beneath the

leaf.

327 Before the leaf, [intrafoliacea) placed above the

leaf.

328 Leaf-oppofed, {oppofiti folia) placed oppofite on

the fide of the leaf.

329 Falling, (caduca) (27 1 ) 33a Deciduous, (deci-

dual) (270.)

330 Permanent, (perf/lentcs) remaining after defolia-

tion.
332 Spincfcent, (fpinefcentes) (322). 333 Sejfile (fef-

firs) (148)
334 Adjoin' d, (adnata) (149.) 335 Decurrent, de-
current es) (151.)

336 Sheathing

AND DEFINITIONS. xxvii,

336 Sheathing, (vaginantes) (^155.) 337 Awl'd, (fubu-

lat*) (267.)
338 Lanced, [lanceolate) (165. ) 339 Arrowed, (fagit-

tat*) (177. J
340 Moon'd, [lunat*) (176.) 341 Erecl, (erecl*)

(127.)
342 Expanding, (patentes) (131.) 343 Very intirey

(integ errim*) ( icfi . )
344 Saw'd, (ferrat*) (193.) 345 Fringed, (ciliata)

(194.)
346 Tooth 7/, (dentat*) (195.) 347 Cleft, (fijfa)

(181.)

TENDRIL, (cirrhus.)

348 Axillary, (axillaris) (ill.)

349 Leaf-tendril, (folisris) growing on the leaf.

350 Petiole-tendril, (petiolaris) fitting on the petiole

(290.)

351 Peduncle-tendril, (peduncidaris) fitting on the pe-

duncle. (296.)

352 Simple, (fimplex) undivided.

353 Three-cleft, (trifidus) divided into three parts.

354 Many-cleft, (multijidus) divided into many parts.

355 Convolute, (convolutus) bent in rings.

356 Revolute, (revolutus) a fpiral line turned back in

the middle of its courie,

PUBESCENCE, (pubes.)

357 Hairs, (pili) excretory du&s of the plant briftlv.

358 Wool, (lana) curved denfe hairs.

359 Beard, (barba) parallel hairs.

360 Down, (to?nentu?n) foft interwoven hairs fcarcely

difcernable.

361 Lance- brijlles, (frig*) ftiffifh flattifh hairs.

362 Brijlles, (fet*) ftijfifh roundifh hairs.

363 Simple, (fmplices) equally extended lon-
gitudinally.

364 Hook'd, (hamofce) eafily adhering to
animals.

365 Branchy, (ramofa) fubdivided as if into
branchlets.

366 Feathery, (plumofa) compounded fhag-

gy-

367 Star'd, (fellatce) difpofed decufTately.

368 Hooks

xxviii. BOTANIC TERMS.

368 Hooks, (hami) daggers pointed curved.

369 Barbs, (glochides) daggers bent back at the top*

370 Gland, (glandula) a teat excreting a fluid.

371 Bladder, (utriculus) a veflel filled with a fecreted

fluid.

372 Leaf -bladders, (foliacece) inferted on the
leaves.

373 Petiole-bladders, (petiolares) f350.)

374 Pedunele-bladders, [peduncular cs) (351.)

375 Stipule-bladders, (Jlipularcs) inferted on
the ffipule (291.)

376 Vifcofiiy, (vifccfitas) the quality of a tena-
cious fluid.

377 Glutinofily, (glutinofitas) the quality of
a flipperv fluid.

ARMS, (anna.)

378 Prickles, (aculei) pricking daggers fixed only on
the bark of plants.

•579 Straight, (rccli) without bendings.

380 Incurved, (incurvi) bent inwards.

381 Recurved, (recurvi) reflected outwards.
382 Forks, (furccc) prickles divided into mmy.

383 Two- cleft, h three- cleft, (bifida & trifi-
dee.) from the number of the divifions.
384 Thorn, (fpina) a dagger protruded from the wood
of the plant.

385 Terminal, (terminalis) placed at the
point of the plant.

386 Axillary, (axillaris) (ill.)

387 On the calyx, (calycina) fitting on the
calyx.

388 On the leaf, (foliar is) (349.)

389 Simple, (jimplex) (363.)

390 Divided, (divifa) parted at top.

391 Stings, (jlimuli) daggers producing infiamatory
hching punctures.

BRACTS, (braclce) leaves of the following year.

392 Colour'd, (iotoratce) (216.) 393 Falling

(caducce) (271.)

393 Deciduous, (deciduce) (270.) 395 Perma-

nent, (pcrjiflens) (272.)

396 Tuft

AND DEFINITIONS. xxix.

396 Tuft, (coma) bracts terminating the flem, re-
markable for their fize.

PEDUNCLE. 397 Partial, (partialis) bearing fome flowers of
the common peduncle.

398 Common, (communis) common to many flow-

ers.

399 Pedicel, (pedicellns) proper to the flowers of the

common peduncle.

400 SCAPE, putting on the appearance of a Item with rooted pe-
duncles.

Place.

401 Radical, (radicalis) (108.) 40 2 Stem-fcape,

(caidinus) (109.)
4O3 Brancb-fcape, (rameus) (no.) 404 On the

petiole, (pctiolaris) (350.)

405 Tendril-bearing, (cirrhiferus) (292.)

406 Terminal, (terminalis) (385.)

407 Axillary, (axillaris) (ill.) 408 Lcafoppofed,

(oppofitif alius) (328.)

409 Side-flower d, ( later if 'orus) (325.)

410 Before the leaf, (interfoliaceus) (327)

411 Behind the leaf, (extrafoliaceus) (326.)

Situation.

412 Alternate, (alt emus) (ll2.) 413 Scatter d,

(fparfus) (116.)
414 Oppofite, (oppoftus) (124.) 415 VcrtiaWd,
(verticillatus) (99.)
Number.

416 Solitary, (folitarius) (324.) 417 Double, (go
minatus) (323.)

418 Sc'ffle umbellct, (umbellula fcffilis) many pedun-

cles proceeding from the fame center with

an equal circumference.

Direction.

419 Apprefsd, (adprejjus) (130.) 420 Eretl,

(ereclus) (127.)
221 Expanding, (patens) (131.)

422 Bo-wing, (cernuus) the top bending towards

the earth.

423 Refupine, (refupinatus) (142.)

424 Declined, (declinatus) (34.)

* e 425 Nodding

*xx. BOTANIC TERMS.

425 Nodding^ (nutans) (36. J

426 Flaccid^ (flaccidus) weak, bending beneath

the weight of its flower.

427 Ajc endings (afcendens) (33.)

428 Pendulous) (pendulus) loofe, hanging down-

wards with its leaf.

429 Straight) (flriclus) (29.)

430 Winding) (Jlcxuofus) bending from flower to

flower.

431 Retrofracled) (rctrofratlus) as if forcibly brought

to hang down.

432 Many-flower d) (multiflorus) from the number

of flowers on one ftalk.

Structure.

433 Eoluhiitar, (teres) (47.) 434 Tbree-flded, (triqueter) (53.)

435 Four-corner' «) (tetragonns) ($1.)

430 Thread-form, (filiformis) every where of equal thicknefs.

437 T*per*d) (attenuatus) gradually lofing its thicknefs towards the

top.
43 c CiuVd) (clavatus) (299.)
439 'thicken* a\ (incrajjatus) gradually acquiring a greater bulk towards

the top.
443 Naked) (nudus) (212.) 441 Scaly, (fqua?nofus) (58.) 442 Leaved

(fonatus) (56.)
44.3 Bracled) ( braEteatm ) furnifhed with a brad.
4., 4 Knottea, (geniculars) (43.) 445 Jointed) ( articulatus) (82.)

446 INFLORESCENCE, (inflorefcentia) is the manner in which

flowers are joined to their peduncles.

447 VERTICIL, (verticillus) many flowers furrounding the ftem like

a ring.

448 Sejfdc) (fjjilis) without apparent pedicils.

449 Fcduncled) (pedunculatus) with peduncles elevating

the flower.

450 Naked, (nudus) oppofed to 451, 452.

45 1 Involucred) (involucratus) furnifhed with an invo-

lucre.

452 Bracled) (bracleatus) (443.)

453 Crowded) (confertus) the peduncles near together

454 Dijlant) {dijlans) the peduncles remote.

455 HEAD

AND DEFINITIONS. xxxi,

455 HEAD, (capitulum) with many flowers colle&ed in a globe.

456 Roundijh, (fubrotundum) almoft globular, (457 )

457 Globular, (globcfum) round on all fides.

458 Halved, (dimidiatum) round on one fide flat on the

other.

459 Leafy, (foliofum) leaves intermixed with the flowers.

460 Naked, (nudum) deftitute of leaves and briitles.

461 Faficlc, (fafciculus) a collection of erecl: parallel

flowers, approaching each other level at the top.

462 SPIKE, (fplca) alternate felHle flowers on a fimple common
peduncle.

463 Simple, (fimplex) continued undivided.

464 Compound, (compofta) many fpikelets growing on a

peduncle.

465 Glomorate, (glomorata) fpikelets varioufly heaped

together.

466 Egg% (ovata) (158.)

467 Bellied, (ventricofa) gibbous on the fides (254)

468 Cylindric, (cylindrica) taperiih. One-rank'd, (fecunda)

means the above halved.

469 Interrupted, (interrupta) with lefs alternate diftin&

fpikes.

470 Imbricated, (imbrieata) (118.)

471 Jointed, (artictdata) (82.) ,

472 Branchy, (ramofa) varioufly divided.

473 Linear, (linearis) (167.)

474 Fringed, (ciliata) (194.)

475 Leafy, (foliacea) divided by leaves.

476 Tufty, (comofa) terminated with leaflets.

477 CORYMBE, (corymbus) is formed from a fpike (^62) when all

the flowers are furniftied with their appropriated
petioles, and proportionally elevated.

478 THYRSE, (tbyrfus) a panicle, (panicula) (490; condenfed into

an egg'd form.

479 RACEME, (racemus) with peduncle furnifhed with lateral

branches.

480 Simple, (fimplex) undivided.

481 Compound, (compo/itus) divided into many.

482 One-fided, (unilateris) all the flowers inferted en

one fide.

483 One-row' d, (fecundus) all the flowers bent to one

hde.

* E 2 484 Footed

xxxii. BOTANIC TERMS.

484 Footed, (pedatus) (280.)

485 Pair'd, ( 'conjugates ) (277.)

486 EPtfi, (creclus) (127.) 487 Flexible, (laxus) (31.)
488 Naked, (nudus) (460.) 489 Leaved, (foliates)

(56.)

490 PANICLE, (panicula) fcatter'd flowers on a peduncle varioufly

divided.
According to the Structure of the trunk.

491 FRUCTIFICATION, (fruclificatio) a temporary part of vege-

tables dedicated to germination.

492 Simple, (/implex) confifting of few flowers.

493 Cvnpcund, (compofiia) with many confluent florets.

494 CALYX, (calyx) the bark of the plant prefent in the fructifica-
tion.
495 Perianth, (perianthium) a calyx contiguous to the
fructification.

496 Of the fruotifcat'on, (fruclificaiionis) in-

cluding the ftamens and germ.

497 Of the fioiuer, (floris) containing the fta-

mens without the germ.

498 Of the fruit, (frucius) containing the

germ without the ftamens.
499 Proper, (proprium) refpecling each flower.

500 One leaf, (monophyllum) form'd of a finale

leaf.

501 Many-leaved, ( polyphyllum) confifting of

many leaves.

502 Two-cleft, five-cleft, (bifidum, quinquefi-

dum) (181)

503 Two-parted, five-parted, (bipartitum,

quinqucpartitian) ( 1 84. )

504 Intire, (integrum) (169.)

505 Tubular, (tubulofum) (260.)

506 Expanding, (patens) (131.)

507 Refiefted, (reflexion) the parts bent back-

wards.

508 Inflated, (inflation) hollow like a bladder.

509 Abbreviated, (abbreviatum) not fo long

as the tube.

510 Obtufe, (obtufum) (202.)

511 J cute, (acutwn) (207.)

512 Thorny, (fpinofum) (73.)

^13 Prickly

AND DEFINITIONS. xxxfti.

513 Prickly, (acculeatwn) (242.)

514 Above, (fuperum) when the germ is below

the receptacle.
5 t 5 Beneath, (inferum) when the germ is
above the receptacle.
516 Common, (commune) containing many congre-
gate flowers.

517 Imbricated, ( imbricatus ) covered with

various fuperimpofed fcales.

518 Rugged-, (fquarrofum) with fcales every

where disjointed.

Parch' V, (jcarioflmi) with fcales at the

margin membranous dry, fonorus ( 25 3 )

519 Topjhape, (turbinatum) inverfly conical.

520 Calycled, (calyculatum) the calyx furround-

ed at the bafe, as if with a lefTer calyx.
521 Involucre, (involucrum) a calyx remote from the
flower.

522 Univcrfal, (unlverfale) beneath an uni-

verfal umbel.

523 Partial, (partiale) beneath a partial um-

bel.

524 Proper, (proprium) beneath each flower.
525 Glume, (gluma) the calyx of grafs, with embracing;

valves.

526 One-flower' d, (uniflora) embracing a finglc flower,

527 Many-flower d, ( multiflora ) including many

flowers.

528 One-valved, (univalvis) confifting of one valve.

529 Two-valved, (bivalvis) confifting of two valves.

530 Many-valved, (?nultivalvis) with more than tw»

valves.

531 Colour d, ( color ata) (216.) 532 Smooth, (glabra)

(2J3-) 533 Hifpid, (hifpida) (241.)

534 Awn, (arifla) an awl'd dagger growing on the

glume.

535 Azunltfs, (mutica) without a point,

536 Terminal, (terminalis) fixed to the point of the

glume.

537 Dorfal, (dorfalis) placed on the exterior fide of

the glume.

538 Straight, (retla) coming out perpendicularly.

539 Tivijled, (tort His) bent like a cord,

540 Knotted, (geniculata) (43.)

541 Recurved

swriv BOTANIC TERMS

541 Recurved, (recurvata) (136.)

542 Ament, (amentum) from a chaffy buddy common recep-

tacle. (633)

543 Spatbe, (fpatha) a calyx burfting longitudinally.

544 One-vuhed, (univalvi ) g-ping on one fide.

545 Halved, (dimidata) covering the fructification

only with the interior fide.
546 Calyptre, (calyptra) a cowi'd calyx of AlOSS covering
the antner.

547 Straight, ( refta) every where equal.

548 Obliqiu, (obliqua) bent to one fide.

549 Volve, (volva) the membranous calyx of a FUNGUS.

550 Approximated, [approximata) near the head.

551 Very rctncte, (remotijfima) di (rant from the head.

552 COROL, (corolla) the inner rind of the plant prefent in
the flower.

553 Petal, (petahan) part of a corol divided into

many.

554 Tube, (tubus) the inner part of a one-petal corol.

555 Claw, (ungui inferior part of a many-pe-

tal'd corol fiVd to the receptacle.

556 ttoai , 1 Bnbus) the fuperior dilated part of the

corol.

557 Fold, (lamina) the fupe ior fpreading part of a

one-petal'd corol. Cne-petal'd, or many pe-
tal'd, according to the number of petals.

558 Regular, (rcgularis) equal in figure, magnitude,

and proportion of parts.

559 Irregular, (irregularis) in the parts of the border

being different in figure, magnitude and pro-
portion of the parts.

560 Unequal, (inaqualis) the parts correfponding not

in magnitude, but in proportion.

561 Globular, (globcfa) like a globe.

562 Bell'd, (companulata) bellied (467) without a

tube.

563 Funnel-form, (infundibuliformis) conical placed

on a tube.

564 W-hceVd, (rotata) flat, not placed on a tube.

565 Grinning, (ringens) irregular, gaping with two

lips.

566 Helmet of a grinning coral, (galea rigentis) the

upper lip.

Lip

AND DEFINITIONS. xxxv.

Lip, (labium) is often ufed for the lower lip
of a grinning corol.

567 Throat, (faux) the opening between the divisions

of the corol where the tube ends.

568 Majk'd, (perfonata) grinning (565) but with this

palate clofed between the lips.

569 Crofs'd, (cruciate) expanding with four equal

petals.

570 Concave, (concava) (246.) 57 1 Expanding^

(patens) (131)

572 Papilionaceus, (papiliovacea) irregular, with the

inferior petal boat-form, [the keel) (carina)
the upper one afcending,(f/->£ banner )(vexillum)
the lateral ones folitary, (the wings) (ales.)

573 Compound, (compofita) confifting of many florets

with a common perianth, upon a common
receptacle.

574 Ligulate, (ligulata) all the cordlets of the florets

flat towards the outward fide.

575 Tubular, (tubuiofa) all the coiollets of the florets

tubular nearly equal.

576 Radicated, (radiata) the corollets ofthe^difk.

tubular, but thofe of the circumference mif-

fhapen ligulate.

The colour is to be noted.

577 Neflary, (neclariuni) the honey bearing part

proper to the flower.

578 Proper, (proprium) diftindl: from the petals
and other parts.

579 On the petal, (petalinum) from its infer tion
on the petals.

580 STAMEN, (flamen) an organ for the preparation of the duft.
581 Fila?nent, (Jilamentum) the part elevating and
connecting the anther, conftituting the male.

582 Equal, (csqualia) having the fame length.

583 Unequal, (ineequalia) fome larger fome

lei's.

584 Conjoined, (connata) many joined into

one.
585 Anther, (ajithera) a part of the flower big
with duft, which when mature it fcatters.

586 Bijlincl, (dijlinclte) not cohering toge-
ther.

587 Conjoin d, (connata) many join'd tinto
one.

588 Dujl

XXXVI.

BOTANIC TERMS

588 Duft, (pollen) the duft of the flower, to

be burft by moiftu.e, throwing out

elairic toius, the origin of the plant.

580 PISTIL, (pijlillum) an organ adhering to the fruit for the

reception of the duft, couftituting the
female.
590 Germ, (germen) the rudiment of the imma-
ture fruit in the flower.

591 Above, (fuperum) included in the corol.

592 Beneath, (infer urn) placed beneath the

corol.

593 Style, (ftylus) part of the piilil elevating the

ftigma from the germ.

594 Stigma, (Jligma) the top of the piftil, moift

with fluid.
595 PERICARP, {pericarpium) an organ of the plant big with
feeds which when mature it fcatters.
596 Capfule, (capfula) a hollow pericarp gaping
in a determinate manner.

597 Valvlet, (valvula) the coat, by which

the fruit is covered externally,

598 Cell, (hculamentvm) a hollow chamber

as a place for the feeds.

599 Partition, (dijppimentum) the wall by

which the fruit is divided internally in-
to many chambers.

600 Two-capfuled, (bicapfuhiris) from the

number of the capfules.

601 Two- cell' d, (bilocularis) from the num-

ber of the cells.

602 TJjree-grain'd, (tricocca) a capfule pro-

tuberant with three knots, and divided
within into three cells.

603 Twin, (didyma) a capfule gibbous with

two knots.
604 Siiique, (fdiqua) a two-valve pericarp, the
feeds being fixed along the futures.

605 Ccmprefe'd, (comprelja) the oppoflte fides-

approaching near together.

606 Protuberant, (torulofa) here and there

gibbous with prominent parts.
boy Jointed, {artuulata) intercepted with
tight knots.

608 Parallel

AND DEFINITIONS. xxxvii.

608 Parallel partition, (parallelum diffepimen-

tum) approaching the valvelets by its
breadth and by itstranfverfe diameter.

609 Tranfuerfe partition, (tranfuerfum difje-

pimentum) narrower where the con-
tracted valvelets become concave.

610 Legume [legumen) a two-valv'd pericarp,

the feeds being fixed along one fide
only.
6 u Intercepted -with ijlbmufes, (ijlhmis inter-
cepturn) divided tranfverfly within into
various cells.

612 Folicle, (foliculus) a one-valve pericarp, ga-

ping longitudinally on one fide, the
feeds not being fix'd to the future.

613 Drupe, (drupa) a valvelefs fill'd pericarp,

containing a nut.

614 Juicy, (fucculenta) containing a fluid.

615 Dry, (ficca) oppofed to the preceding.

616 Pome, (pomurn) a valvelefs filled pericarp con-

taining a capfule.

617 Berry, (bacca) a valvelefs fill'd pericarp, con-

taining feeds, in other refpects naked.
618 Nidulant, (nidulantia) feeds fpread through
the pulp.
619 Strobile, (Jlrobilus) form'd of an ament, with
hardened fcales.
620 SEED, (femen) the rudiment of the new plant.

621 Hile, (hilum) the external fear of a feed, where it

was fixed in the fruit.

622 Corcle or Heart, (corcuhnn) the rudiment of the new

plant within the feed.

Plumelet, (plumula) part of the corcle fcaly, afcen-
ding.

Rofiel, or Beak, (rojlellum) part of the corcle Am-
ple defcending.

Cotyledon, (cotyledon) the lateral body of the feed bi-
bulous falling off.

623 Crown, (corona) a calycle adhering on its top, bv

which it flys,

624 Pappus, (pappus) a feathery, or hairy fly-
ing crown.

625 Stiped, (Jlipitatus) by a thread
elevating and connecting the
tuft and feed.
F 626 Capillary

xxxviii, BOTANIC TERMS

626 Capillary, (capillaris) with un-

branch'd hairs.

627 Feathery ', (plumofus) confifting

of feathery hairs.

628 Tail, ( cauda) a feed terminated by a

thread.

629 Hook, (hamits) by which it adheres to

animals.

630 Calycle, [calyculus) the proper cover of the

feed.

631 Nut, (nux) a feed covered with a bony cuticle

632 Aril, (arillus) the proper exterior coat of the feed

falling off fpontaneoufly.

653 RECEPTACLE, (receptaculum) the bafe by which the parts of
the fructification are connected.

634 Common, (commune) containing many flowers and
their fruit.

635 Dotted, (punclatum) fpnnklcd with hollow

dots.

636 Hairy, (pilofum) (239.)

637 Chaffy, (paieaceum) dividing the florets

by interpofed fcales.

638 Flat, (planum) (244)

639 Convex, (convexum) (247.)

640 Conical, (conicum) round tapering towards

the top.

641 AwVd, (fubulatum) (267.)

642 Compound flower, (compofitus flos) with a

broad intire receptacle and with feflile
florets.

643 Aggregate flower, (aggregatusflos) with a
broad receptacle, with florets fubpetioled.

644 Umbel, (umbella) a receptacle elongated

from one center into thread-form pro-
portional peduncles.

645 Si?nple, (flmplex) all the pedun-

cles arifing from one and the
fame receptacle.

646 Compound, (compoflta) all the

peduncles bearing umbellets
on their tops.

647 Universal, ( universalis) com-

pofed of many iimple ones.

648 Partial?

AND DEFINITIONS. xxxix.

648 Partial^ (partialis) an umbellet

part of an univerfal one.

649 Proliferous, (prolifera) an um-

bel more than decompoun-
ded.

650 Cyme, (cyma) a receptacle elongated in-

to level-top'd peduncles, from the fame
univerfal centre, but with the partial
ones uncertain.

651 Rachis, (rachis) a thread-form recepta-

cle connedting the florets longitudinally
into a fpike.

652 Spadix> (fpadix) the receptacle of a PALM

coming out of a fpathe, divided into
fhrubby branchlets.
653 BULB, (bidbus) the hybernacle of the plant from the rudiments of
the paft leaves.

654 Solid, (folidus) flefhy, undivided within.

655 Coated, (tunicatus) a bulb with coat upon

coat.

656 Scaled, (fquamatus) with imbricated fcales.
557 Stem-bulb, (caulinus) growing on the

item.

petiole-bulb, (petiolaris) from the rudi-
ments of a petiole.

Jlipule-bulb, (Jlipularis) made from 3
ftipule.

cortical, (corticalis) from the films of
the bark.

leaf-bulb, (foliaris) containing leaves,
not flowers.

fi 'oral-bulb, (f 'oralis) containing flowers
not leaves.

common, (communis) containing both
leaves and flowers.

658 BUD, (gemma) the hybernacle of a plant from the rudiments of

future leaves.

659 VERNATION, (vernatio) the difpofition of the leaves in the

bud, (658.)

660 Conduplicate, (conduplicata) the fides of the leaves

applied parallel to each other.

661 Convolute, (convoluta) fpiral like a paper-cone.

662 Involute, (involuta) the edges fpirally turned in on

the upper furface on both fides.

*f 2 663 Equitant,

xl. BOTANIC TERMS.

663 Eqaitant, (equitantia) approaching with their oppo-

fite margins, fo that one includes the other.

664 Obvoluie, (obvoluta) with refpect to the upper fur-

face with the fides approaching, fo that each
I le fhews a different leaf.

665 Plaited, fplicatum) bent into various folds.

666 Spiral, (ch rinnale) bent into a tranfverfe fpiral line,

fo thai the point is in the center.

MEASURES.

667 A Line, (linearis) the breadth of a moonlet, at the root of the fin-

ger nail, (not the thumb.)

668 Half an Inch, (unguicularis) length of a nail.

669 An inch, (poHicaris) length of the laft joint of the thumb.

670 A band, (pabnaris) the length of the breadth of the hand.

67 1 Six inches, (fpithamaus) the fpace between the points of die thumb

and the firfr. finger when extended.

672 A Span, (dodrantalis) the fpace between the points of the thumb

and leaft finger when extended.

673 A Foot, (pedalii) from the bend of the elbow to the bafe of the

thumb.

674 Six feet, (orgyalis) the length of a man.

INDEX.

xli.

N D E X.

A

ABBREVIATED 509.
Above 514, 591
Abruptly 282
Acutanglar 57
Acute 207, 511 £41.
Adjoin'd 149, 310, 334
Aggregate flower 643
Alternate 94, 113, 4 1 2, 282 £
Ament 542 £.13/.
Angled 51
Annual 1
Anther 585
Appendaged 313
Apprefs'd 130, 419
Approximated 122, 550
Arborefcent 24
Aril 632
Arifing 133, 316
Arms 294

Arrow'd 177, 339 £ld.
Afcending 33, 427
Awl'd 267, 337, 641 £s.
Awn 534
Awnlefs 535
Awny 168 £-10/.
Axeform 269 S.57.
Axillary hi, 348, 386, 407.

B

Banner 257
Barb 369
Beard 359
Bearded 238

Behind the Leaf 326, 41 1
Before the Leaf 327, 410
Bell'd 562
^Bellied 467

Beneath 515, 592

Berry 617

Biennial 2

Bladder 371

Bulb-bearing .77

Border 556

Bowing 422

Brade 295 ±1-2.0 ■

Bracked 443, 452

Branch-leaf no±.go.

Branch-fcape 403

Branchy 5, 87, 365, 472

Branches 94

Bright 215

Briftles 362

Briftly 533

Bubbled 227

Bud 658

Bulb 653

Bulbous

xlii.
Bulbous 15

Calycle 630
Calycled 520
Calyx 494, 387
Calyptre 546
Capillary 626
Capfule 596
Cdl -Q°
Chaffy 627

neli'd 245 £.Co-
Chinky 61
Claw 555
Cieft 181, 347 tl()
Climbing 4 5
Club'd 299, 43S
Coadjoin'd 150
Coated 62, 655

Colour'ti 216, 392, 531

Columnar 47, -255.» 301, 433:£

Common 398, 51b, 634» 657

Compact 259

Compound 464, 481, 493, 573,
646

Compounded 175

Compound- flower 642

Comprefs'd 49, 257, 605

Concave 246, 570

Condenfed 101

Conduplicate 660

Confluent 121

Conical 640

Conjoin'd 154, 584, 587 .£0S.

Convex 147, 639

Covolute 355, 66 r

Corcle 622

Corky 60

Corol 552

Cortical 657

Corymbe 477

Cotyledon 622

Cowl'd 248

N D E X.

Creeping 8, 41
Crofs'd 569
Croff-arm'd 85 iii/
Crouded 97, 1 1 7, 453
Crown 623
Culm 1 8
Curl'd 251 139.
Gylindric 468
Cyme 6^0

D

Daedal 201
Dagger'd 210
Declined 34, 424
Deciduous 270, 330, 394
De rent 335 fgs.
Decurfiye 151, 311, 282
•ted 125

1 °d 1 04

Delta-like 171 £ 5«.
riding 1 ]S

( ... ..lied 256
Diftant 4.54
Diftjna 586
Divaricated 93, 103
Diverging 102
Divided 390
Dorfal 537
Dotted 230, 635
Double 323, 417
Down 360

Downy -6*9, 235 /4'S-
Drupe 613
Dry 615
Duft 588

Egg'd 158, 466 £.3.

Elliptic 166

Empty 26

End-bitten 7, 20$£.L&.

End-nick'd 203

Equal 582

Equitant 663

Erect

I

N D

X.

«Jiii,

Erecl: 28, 100, 127, 314, 341,
420,, 486 3? S3-

Evergreen 274

Expanding 92, 131, 315, 342,
421, 506, 571 isA-

Falling 271, 329, 393

Fafcicle 461

Fafcicled 13, 119 ±'T0/.

Feather-cleft 187 £.23.

Feather'd 281

Feathery 366, 627

Fibrous 4

Filament 581

Finger'd 278 /'$>•

Flaccid 426

Flat 244, 638

Flefhy 262 ,

Flexible 31, 487

Floral 112 £gi.

Floral-bulb 657

Flower 497

Fold 557

Folicle 612

Foot 673

Footed 280, 484 f. Cy.

Forks 382

Four-corner'd 435

Fourtimes-pair'd 282

Fringed 194, 345, 474 -f 50.

Fructification 491, 496

Fruit 498

Funnel-form 563

Furrow'd 65, 224 i*.£i

Germ 590

Gibbous 254

Gland 370

Globular jj, 457, 561

Glomerate 466

Glofiy 214

Glume 525

Glutinofity 377
Gnaw'd 200 "2i-
Granulated 16
Griftly 197
Grinning 565

H

Half an inch 668

Hand 670

Handed 14, 185 £L2Z.

Hairs 357

Hairy 239, 636 £-4y.

Halberted 178 £.J.&\

Halved 458 545

Head 455

Heart, 622

Hearted 174 /'. io.

Helmet 566

Herbaceous 21

Hile 621

Hifpid 71, 241 /-4?-

Hook'd 364

Hooks 368, 629

Horizontal 132 Jt*5.

I

Jagged 189 fU-

Imbricated 59, 118, 470, ^iy£jc6

Immerfed I43

Inch 669

Incurved 380

Inflated 508

Infleded 134 i-S2>-

Inflorefcence 446

Inferted 309

Intercepted 611

Interrupted 469 282

Intire 81, 169, 504

Involucre 521

Involucred 451

Involute 662

Jointed 9, 82, 276, 321, 445,

471, 607 £±00.
Irregular 559
Juicy 614

K

•kHv.

N D E X.

K

N

Keel 572
Keel'd 258

Kidney-form 175 t.q.
Knotlefs 78
Knotted 43, 444, 540

Lance-briftles 361

Lance-briftled 243

Lanced 165, 338 £.6.

Lateral 325

Leaf 388

Leaflefs 55

Leaf-bladders 372

Leaf bulb 657.

Leaf-pierced 153 £j)7-

Leaf-oppofed 328, 408

Leaf-tendril 349

Leafy ( 56, 459, 475

Leavecl 4*42, 489

Legume 610

Level-top'd 91

Ligulate 574

Line 667

Lined 222

Linear 167, 297, 473 £y.

Lip 566

Lobed 182, 206 £ ig-

Long 307

Lop'd 206

Lyred 186^6-

M

Many-cleft 354
Many-flower'd 432, 527
Many-leaved 501
Many-valved 530
Mafk'd 560

Membranous 76, 252, 300
Middlefize 306
Moon'd 176, 340 fli..
Murex'd 68

Naked 54, 212, 320, 440, 450*

460, 488.
Nectary 577
Nervy 217 ± 5S.
Nervelefs 221
Nidulant 618
Nodding 36, 425
Notch'd 192 £3S-
Nut 631

O

Oblique 32, 139, 548

Obtufe 292, 510 £40.

Oblong 160 {5.

Obvolute 664 Pi. to.iv.

Odd 282

One-flower'd 526

One-leaf 500

One-rank'd 483

One-fided 482

One-valved 528, 544

Oppofite 98, 124, 282, 4i4.£/cg.

Orbicular 157/.I.

Oval 159 £4.

P

Pair'd 277, 485
Panicle 490
Pan;c!ed 90
Papil.onaceous 572
Papil.ous 231, 624 T-^-
Pappus 624
Parabolic 161 /iiO.
Parch'd 253, 518
Parallel partition 608
Partial 397, ^23, 648
Parted 184 *28,
Partition 599
Pedicel 399
Peduncle 296
Ped uncled 449
Peduncle-bladders 374

Ped unci?

I N

Peduncle- tendril 351

Pendulous 428

Perennial 3, 273

Perianth 495

Pericarp 595

Permanent 272, 331, 395

Petal 553, 579

Petiole 290, 404

Petioled 146 £ p3.

Petiole-bladders 373

Petiole-bulb 657

Petiole-tendril 350

Piked 209

Pimply 232

Piped 27 ,

Pitted 228

Piftil 589

Plaited 249, 665 £9/.

Plumelet 622

Pointed 208 £az.

Polifli'd 63

Pome 616

Prickles 378

Prickley 72, 242, 319, $13

Procumbent 38

Proliferous 83, 646

Prop'd 107

Protuberant 606

Proper 499, 524, 578

Pubefcence 293

Pulpy 261

R

Raceme 479
Rachis 651
Radiated 576
Radical 108, 401
Ragged 190
Receptacle 633
Reclined 135 £3&.
Recurvate 136
Recurved 317, 381, 541
Regular 558
Reflected 105, 507
Remote 123

D

X.

Xlv.

Retroflecled 106
Retrofracted 43 1
Retufe 204 fj,6.
Refupine 142, 423
Revolute 137, 356/8?.
Rhombic 172
Rigid 30, 129
Rooting 42, 145
Rounded 164
Roundiih 156, 456 t-Z.
Roftel 622

Rugged 67, 240, 518
Runcinate 179

Sarmentous 40
Saw'd 193, 344 / 34.
Scaly 58, 441 ±-111.

Scaled 656
Scape 19, 400 fii3
.Scattered 96, 1 1 6, 413
Scymeter-form 268 £5b.
Scollop'd 198 f-ZQ-
Seed 620

Semicolumnar 48, 302
Seflile 148, 333, 448 £()/,.
Sheathed 57

Sheathing 155, 336 /<#.
Short 305
Shrubby 23
Side-flower'd 409
Silique 604
Silky 236
Simple 80, 352, 263, 389, 463,

480, 492, 645
Sinuous 188 f 25.
Six-inches 671
Six-feet 674

Smooth 66, 213, 318, 532
Solid 25, 654
Solitary 324, 416
Somewhat -branchy 86
Somewhat-fhrubby 22
South-turh'd 140
Spadix 652
* c Spar.

xlvi.

I N

Span 972

Spathe 543

Spatules 323

Spatuled 163 £ tcfl-

Spike 462

Spindle-form 6

Spinefcent 322, 332

Spiral 666

Spreading 37

Stamen 580

Star'd 126, 367 £ 101.

Stem 17

Sem-bulb 657

Stem-clafping 152, 312 i\p^-

Stem-leafioo, xS$'

Stem-fcape 4^

Stigma 594

Stings 391

Stinging 74

Stipe 20

Stiped 625

Stipule 291 JtJfiB

Stipuled 75 £jV$>

Stipule-bladders 375,

Stipule-bulb 657

Stole-bearing 39

Straight 379, 538, 547

Striated 64, 223

Strobile 619

Style 592

Supports 289

Swimming 144

Sword-form 266

Tail 628

Taper'd 437

Targeted 147 £<?2.

Teeth-like 10

Tendril 211, 292 iil&-

Terminal 385, 406, 536.

Thicken'd 437

Thorn 384

Thorny 73, 196, 512

D E X.

Thread-form 436
Three-cleft 353, 383
Three-corner'd 52
Three-grain'd 602
Three-nerve 218
Three-nerved 220 ff.SQ.

Thrce-fided 53, 263, 303, 434
Thrice-double 286
Thrice-feather'd 288
Thrice-pairM 282
Thrice-three'd 284
Three times thrice-three'd 287
Throat 567
Thyrfe 478
I ongued 265 x ->&•
Top-fhape 519
Tooth'd 195, 346 -£30.
Torn 199
Trapeze-form 173
Tranfverfe partition 609
Triangular 170 fi2.
Triple-nerve 219
Trunk 17
Twice double 283
Twice feather 'd 285
Twice five-cleft 183
Twice-pair'd 282
Twiggy 89
Twin 603
Twining 46 £ J/S
Twilled 539
Two-capfuled 600
Two-cell 'd 601
Two-cleft 383, 502
Two-edged 50, 264
Two-faced 115
Twofold 120, 270
Two-forked 84 £l\G.
Two-parted 603
Two-rank'd 95, 114
Two-valved 529
Tube 554
Tuberous 12
Tubular 260, 505, 575
Tuft 396

Tufty

Tufty 476

U
Unequal 560, 583
Univerfal 522, 647
Umbel 644
-.Umbellet 418
Upright 29, 128,429»

V

Valvelet 597
Veiny 225 -£$2.
Veinlefs 229
Vernation 659
Vertical 141
Verticil 447
Verticil'd 99, 415
Very-branchy 88
Veryintire 191, 344
Very long 308

N D E X.

Very fhort 304
Very fimple 79
Very remote 551
Villous 70, 234
Violin-form 180
Vifcid 233
Vifcofity 376
Volve 549

W

Waved 250
Wedge-form 162
Winding 44,430
Wing'd 298,
Wings 572
Wheel'd 564
Wool 358
Woolly 237
Wrinkled 226 fSi..

*Mi.

i» ♦

-

ERRATA

In the Botanic Terms.

Number' 29, 128, 429, read upright, (ftricta) inftead of Jlraight.
190, read not parallel to the plane.
279, read two' dy (binatum) inftead of twofold.
283, 285, read decompounded, and fuperdecompounded,

for decompofed, and fuperdecompofed.
243, read, lance-brijtled, (Jlrigofum) for lance-prickled.
322 read Bra&es, (bracleoe) for Bracks, (brafta).
479, read «peduncle, for with peduncle.
483, read one-rank' dy (fecundus) for one-row'd.
576, read radiated, for radicated.

In the Preface.

Page viii. line 24, read binatay ternata, quaternata, quinata, oclonata;

becaufe binay ternay quaternay &c. inftead of the paffage as it

there ftands.
Page x. after line 10 add, * which ambiguities are avoided in the

tranflation'.

VEGETA-

**■

PLATE I.

SIMPLE LEAVES.

Fig.

I.

2.

3-

4-

5-
6.

7-
8.

9-

10.

ii.

12.

J3-

14.

15-
16.

i7-
18.
19.

2C

21.

22.

23-

24.

26.

27.

28.
29.

3°-
3T-
32-

VjRbicular, (orbiculaturn)
Roundifh, (fubrotundum)
Egg'd, (ovatum)
Oval or Elliptic, (ovale s.
ellipticum)

Oblong, (oblongum)
Lanced, (lanceolatum)
Linear, (lineare)
Awl'd, (fitbulatum)
Kidney- form, (rent forme)
Hearted, (cordatum)
Moon'd, (lunulatum)
Triangular, (tr't angular e)
Arrow'd, (fagltatum)
Heart - arrow'd, (cor data -
fagitatum)

Halberted, (hajlatum)
Cleft, (fifjum)
Three-lobed, (triloburn)
End-bitten, (prcemorfum)
Lobed, (lobatum)
Five-angled, (quinquangu-
lare)

Gnaw'd, (erofum)
Handed, (palmatum)
Feather-cleft, (pinnatifidum)
Jagged, (lac'iniatum)
Sinuous, (finuatum)
Tooth - finuous, (deniato-
fenuatum)

Sinuous backivards. (retror-
f urn finuatum)
Parted, (part/turn)
Scollop' cl, (repandum)
Tooth'd, (dentatum)
Saw'd, (ferratum)
Double-jaw 7/, (dupl'uaio -fer-
ratum)

Fig.

33. Double - notch 77, (duplicato-
crenatum)

34. Cartilaginous, (catilagine-
urn)

35. Acutely notch 77, (acute crena-
tum)

36. Obtufely notch' d j (obtufe cre-
natum)

37. Plaited, (plicatum)

38. Notch'd, (crenatum)

39. CurPd, (crifpum)

40. Obtufe, (obtufum)

41. Acute, (acutum)

42. Pointed, (acuminatum)

43. Obtufe with a pointy (obtufum
acumine)

44. End-nick' d acutely^ (emargi-
natum acute)

45. Wedge-form end-nick 77, (cu-
neiforme emarginatum)

46. Retufe, (retufum)
47 i Hairy, (pilofum)

48. Downy, (tomentofum)

49. Hifpid, (hifpidum)

50. Fringed, (ciUatum)

51. Wrinkled, (rugofum)

52. Vein'd, (venofurn)

53. Nerved, (nervofum)

54. Papillous, (papillosum)

55. Tongue-form, (lingmforme)

56. Scimitar-form, (acinacifor-
rne)

57. Axe-form, (dolabriforrne)

58. Delta-like, (deltoides)

59. Three-fided, (triquctrum)

60. Channcl'd, (canaliculatum)

61. Furrow'd, (fulcatum)

62. Columnar, (teres).

v— m

1

«o?

J

' <(
>»!?/ vS if if

y \%

PLATE II.

COMPOUND LEAVES.
Fig.

63. I WO'D, (binatum)

64. Three'd with feflile leaflets, (tevnatum foliolis fejjilibus)

65. ■■ ■ -with petioled leaflets, ( petiolatis)

66. Finger'd, (digitatum)

67. Footed, (pedatum)

68. Feather'd, with an odd one, (pinnatum cum impart)

6g. abrupt^ ( abr upturn)

70. alternately^ ( alternatim)

-71. 1- ■ —1 interruptedly, ( interrupte)

72: ■ tendril' d, ( cirrbofum)

-~ „ pairdy ( conjugatum)

*ja. •- decurjively, ( clecurfive)

75. -jointedly, ( > — articulate)

76. Lyred, (lyratum)

77. Thrice threefold or the fquare of three, (biternatum, duplicato-pin~

natum)
**8. Twice-feather'd, double feather'd, (bipinnatum, duplicato-pinna-
turn)

79. Three times thrice threefold (the cube of three) (Triternatum,

triplicato-ternatum)

80. Thrice feather'd without an odd one, (tripinnatum, fine imparl)
gi, .. with an odd one ( cum imparl)

; ?! jpft Jcf>

PLATE III.

DETERMINATE LEAVES,

Fig.

82. Inflected, (injtexum)

83. Ere<5t, {ereftum)

84. Expanding, {patens)

85. Horizontal, (horizontale)

86. Reclined, (recllnatum)

87. Revolute, (revolutum)

88. Seminal, (feminale)

89. Stem-leaf, (caulinum)

90. Branch-leaf, (rameum)

91. Floral, (florale)

92. Targetted, (peltatum)

93. Petioled, (petiolatum)

94. Seflile, (fejfile)

95. Decurrent, (decurrens)

96. Sem-clafping, (amplexicaule)

97. Leaf- pierced, (perfoliatum)

98. Conjoin'd, (connatum)

99. Sheathing, (vaginans)
100. Jointed, (artlculatum)
301. Star'd, (Jiellata)

102. Fourfold, (quaterna)

103. Oppofite, (oppojita)

104. Alternate, (alterna)

105. Awny, (acerofa)

106. Imbricated, (imbricata)

107. Fafcicled, (fafciculata)
308. Frond, (from)

109. Spatuled, (fpathulatum)

110. Parabolic, (parabollcum)

7t b ffl

PLATE IV.

STEMS.

Fig.

in. oCALY culm, (fquamofus cnhnus )

112. Creeping Ste?n> (repens caulis)

113. Scape, (fcapus)

114. Jointed cubn, [ariiculatus culmus)

115. Twining y?£7w, (volubilis epulis)

116. Two-fork'd_/?^;;/, (dichotomus caulis)

117. Crofs-arm'dykvw, [brachiatus caulis)

Tab, IV.

PLATE V.

SUPPORTS.

Fig.

ii 8. a. Tendril, (cwrhm)

b. Stipules, (Jlipulce)

c. Concave Glands, (Glandule concavce)

119. Pedicel' d glands, ( Glandules pedicellate* )

120. a. Bradte, differing from leaves, b. {Braclea)

121. a. Simple thorn, (Spina ftmplex)
b. Triple thorn, ( triplex)

122. Simple prickle, (Aadeus /implex)

123. Triple prickle or Fork, (Aculeus triplex s.

Furca. )

124. Qppofite leaves, (oppofita folia)
a, Axil, (axilla)

Tal.V

PLATE VI.

ROOTS.

Fig.

125. SCALY bulb of the lily (bulbus fquamsfus)

126. Solid bulb, (bulbus folldus)

127. Coated bulb tranfuerfely differed, (bulbus tunkatus)

128. Tuberous root of Filipendula> (tuber ofa radix)

129. Spindle-form root of Carrot, (Fujiformis radix)

130. Branchy root, (ramofa radix)

131. Creeping root,, (repens radix)

Wt^lt ft,

LATE VII

PARTS OF THE FLOWER.

Fig.

132« SPAT HE, the Calyx of Narcifus, (Spatha,
calyx Narcijfi)

133. Spathe, Spadix [Spatha, Spadix)

134. a. Glume calyx, b. Awn, (Gluma calyx, b, Arifta)

135. a. Univerfal umbel, b. Partial one, ( umbel la uni-

verfalis. b. Partialis.)

c. Univerfal Involucre, d. Partial one. (Involucrum
univerfale. d. partiale.)

336. c. Calyptre j b. Lid. a. Head. (Calyptraj b. O-
perculum. a. Capitulum.)

137. Ament, (amentum.)

138. Strobile, (ftrobilus)

139. a. Hat. b. Volve. c. Stipe of a Fungus, (Fungi

a. Pileus. b. Volva. c. Stipes. )

140. a. Common naked Receptacle (receptaculum com-

mune nudum)

141. Common Receptacle imbricated with chaff (recep-

taculum commune paleis hnbrlcatum.)

142. a. Tube (Tubus) b. Border, (Limbus) of a one-pe-

tal'd Carol (Corollse monopetalcej

143. Flower, a. Germ. b. Style, c. Stigma, d. Fi-

laments, e. Anthers, f. Petals. ('Flos. a. Ger-
men. b. Stylus. c. Stigma. d. Filamenta.
e. Antherae. f. Petala.)

144. a. Claws (unguesj.' c. Folds (Laminae) of a many-

petard corol. (Corolee poly petala.)

145. Bell'd Nectary in Narciftus. (Nectarium campa-

nulatum.)

146. Horn'd Nectaries in Aconitum. (Nc&aria cor-

nuta. )

147. Horn'd Nectary in the Calyx of Tropreolum.

148. Nectaries in Parnaffia,

Till, v/i

* S trvr

PLATE VIIL

PARTS OF THE FRUCTIFICATION.

Fig.

i49.tf. i KRIANTH. i.Gcrm. r. Style. tU Stigma, e.
Filaments, f. Anthers gaping, g. Anthers intirc. (a.
Perianthium. b. Germen. c. Stylus, d. Stigma, e.
Filamenta. f. Anther* dehif :entes. g. Anthers integrte.)

150. a. Filament. b. Anther. (a. Filamentum. b. Anthera.)

151. a. Duft (Pollen) (een in the micro/cope. b. Elajlic vapour.

(Halitos clajlicus.)

152. a. Germ. b. Style, c. Stigma, (a. Germen. b. Stylus.

c. Stigma.)

153. Follicle (Folliculus) a receptacle of 'feeas.

154. Legume a. a. (Legumen) the feeds are annex 'd to the fuperi-

our future.

155. Silique, (Siliqua) a. b. each edge of the receptacle.
c. Valvelet of the Silique (valvula fdiqiue.)

156. Pome a. (Pomum) included Capfule. b. (Capfula inclufa).

157. a. Drupe, b. with a Nucleus, (a. Drupa. b. Nucleo.

158. Berry, (Bacca.)

159. Capfule gapiug at top. (Capfula apice defcifcens.)

160. Of the Capfule, a. The Valvelet. b. The partition (Cap-

fulae. a. VcAvula. b. Dijfepimentum.)
c. Column, d. Receptacle, (r. Columella, d. Rcceptaculum. )

161. a. Capfule longitudinally dijfecled, that the receptacle of the Seeds

may appear.

162. a. Hairy Pappus. (Pappus pilofus.)

b. Feathry Pappus. (Pappus plumofus.)

e. Seed, (Yemen. J

a. Stipe cf the Pappus, (Stipes pappi.)

PLATE IX.

THE PEDUNCLE.

Fig-

163. CORYMBE, (corymbus)
164... Raceme, (racemus)
565. Spike, (/pica)

166. Verticil, (verticillus)

167. Panicle, (panicula)

168. Fafcicle (fafciculus)

PLATE X.

FOLIATION.

Leaves tranfverfely difTe&ed.

Fig.

i. Convolute, (convoiutum)

2. Involute, finvolutum)

3. Revolute, (rcvolutum)

4. Conduplicate, (conduplicatum.)

5. Equitant, (equitans)

6- Imbricated, (imbricatumj

7. Ob volute, (obvolutum)

8. Plaited, (plicatum)

9. Convolute, (convoluta)

10. Involute oppofte, (involuta oppofita)

1 1 • alternate, ( alterna)

12. Revolute oppofite, (revoluta oppofita)

13. Equitant two-edg'd, (cquitantia ancipita)
14. three-fided, ( ■ triquetra. )

MEASURE.

P. Quarter of a Paris foot.
A. Quarter of an Englifh foot.
S. Quarter of a Swedifh foot.

la J ( X.

PLATE XI

THE CLASSES.

Fig.

1. ONE Male, (monandrict)

2. Two Males, (diandria)

3. Three Males, (triandria)

4. Four Males, (tetrandria)

5. Five Males, (pentandria)

6. Six Males, ((hexandria)

7. Seven Males, (heptandria)

8. Eight Males, (otlandria)

9. Nine Males, (enneandria)

10. Ten Males, (decandria)

11. Twelve Males, (dodecandria)

12. Twenty Males, (icofandria)

13. Many Males, (polyandria)

14. Two Fowers, (didynamia)

15. Four Powers, (tetradynamla)

16. One Brotherhood, (monadelpbia)

17. Two Brotherhoods, (diadelphia)

18. Many Brotherhoods, (polyadelphla)

19. Confederate Males, (Jwgenefa)

20. Feminine Males, (gynandria)

21. One House, (monoeda)

22. Two Houses, (disecia)

23. Polygamies, (poly gam- a)

24. Clandestine Marriages, {crypugamla)

t ^mm

ALPHABETICAL INDEX

O F

LATIN TERMS,

With their Translations.

' A.

Abbreviates, abbreviated
Abrupte, abruptly
Acerofus, aivny
Acinaciformis, fcymiter-form
Aculeatus, prickly
Aculei, prickles
Acuminatus, pointed
Acutangulus, acutangular
Acutus, acute
Adnatus, adjoined
Adpreffus, apprefsd
Adverfus, fouth-turrfd
^Equalis, equal

Aggregatus flos, aggregate flower
Alae, wings
Alatus, winged
Alternus, alternate
Amentum, ament
Amplexicaulis, Jlem-clafping
Anceps, two-edged
Angulatus, angled
Annuus, annual

Anthera, anther
Apex, top
Aphyllus, leaflefs
Appendiculatus, appendaged
Approximates, approximated
Arboreus, arborefcent
Arillus, aril
Arifta, awn
Arma, arms
Artie ulatus, jointed
Afcendens, afcending
Aflurgens, arifing
Attenuatus, tapered
Avenis, veinlefs
Axilla, axil
Axillaris, axillary.

B.

Bacca, berry
Barba, beard
Barbatus, bearded
Bicapfularis, two-capfuled
h Biennis,

1.

Biennis, biennial
Bifarius, two-faced
Bifarias, two-way s
Bifidus, two-deft
Bigeminus, twice-double
Bijugus, Hvicc-p'tired
Bilocularis, tv.o-celid
Binatus, two'd
Bini, two- fold
Bipartitus, two-parted
Bipinnatus, twice-feathered
Biquinque fid us, twice -five- cleft
Biteinatus, thrice-ibree'd
Bivalvis, two-vahed
Brachiatus, crofs-armed
Brac^ea, brafte
Bra&eatus, bracled
Brevis, Jhort
Breviffimus, Jhortejl
Bulbofus, bulbous
Buibus, bulb
Bullatus, bubbled.

c.

Caducus, faking
Calycinus, on the calyx
Calyculatus, calyclcd
Cal) cuius, caly..e
Calyprra, calypire
Calyx, calyx
Campanulatus, ItlTd
Canaliculars, channefci
Capiilaris, capillary
Capita! um, bead
Crp'ula, capjule
Carin?, keel
Carinatus, k-eePd
Carnr.fus, fiefiy
Cartila^meus, griftly
Cauda, tail

Caulinum-fclium, Jlem-leaf
Caulimis, belonging to the Jlem
Caulinus fcapus, Jlem-fcape

INDEX.

Caulis, ftcm
Cernuus, bowing
Ciliatus, fringed
Circinnalis, fpiral
Cnrhiferus, tendril-bearing
C i r i h o fu s , tend il'd
Cirrhus, tendril
Clavatus, clubbed
Coaunatus, coadjoined
Co 1 01 at us, coloured
Communis, common
Comofus, tufty
Compa^us, compacl
Compofitus, compounded
CompreiTus, romprcjfd
Concavus, concave
Conduplicatus, conduplicate
Confertus, crowded
Ccnfluens, confluent
Cor.icus, conical
Conjugatus, pair'd
Connatuc, conjoined
Convexus, convex
Convolutus, convolute
Corculum, corcle or heart
Cordatus, hearted
Cordalo-figittatus, bcart-arroiu'd
Corolla, corol
Corona, crown
Cortic?li5, cortical, barky
Corymbus, corymbe
Cotyledon, cotyledon
Crenatus, notched
Crii^us, curled
Cruciatus, crofid
Cucul'ams, cowl'd
Cuneiformis, wedge-form
Culmus, culm

Cum impari, with an odd one
Cufpidatus, piked
Cylindricus, cylindric
Cyma, cyme.

D.

N

D

X.

li.

D.

Daedaleus, decdal
Deciduus, deciduous
Deciinatus, declined
Decurrena, decurrtnt
Decurfius, cLcurfive
Decuffatus, aerated
Deftexus, deflected
Dc hi fcens , gaping
Deitok'et'j, ddta-like
Dentatus, teeth-like, ioom.d
Denticulatu», fine-tooib'd
Depend. n», depending
Depreiu: s, del rtejs'd
Dextrorfam, f cm the right
Dii hq^omus, two-forked
Didymus, twin
Diffufus, Jprepding
Digits r,is, fingei .d
D imidiatu s, h caved
Diftans, d'ifiant
Diftichus, two- ranked
DiV~ricatu , divaricated
Divergens, diverging
Divifus, divided
Dolabriformis, axe-form
Dodrantalis, a /pan
Dorfalis, dorfal, on the back
Drupa, drupe.

E.

Elafticus, elaflic
Ellipticus, elliptical
Emarginatus, end-nicked
Enervis, nervelefi
Enodis, knotlefs
Enfifbrmis, fword-form
Equitans, equitant
Ere&us, eretl
Erofus, gtiaw'd
Extrafoliaceus, behind the leaf.

F.

Fafcicularis, fafcicled
Eafciculatus, fafcicled
Fafciculus, fafcicle
Failigiatus, level-topped
Faux, throat
Fibroids, fibrous
Filamentum, filament
Filifbrmis, thread-form
Fiffus, cleft
Fiftuiofus, piped
Fhccidus, flaccid
Fiexuofus, winding
Flora' is, floral
Flos, flower

Foliacei utriculi, leaf-bladders
Fob ace us, belonging to the leaf

hafy.

Foliaris cirrhus, leaf-tendril

Foliaris bulbus, leaf-bulb

Foliaris, on the leaf

Foiiatu-, leaved, leafy

Foliculus, folicle

Foliolis oppofitis, with leaflets op-

pofite
Foliolis ruptis, with interrupted

leaflets
Foliofus, leafy
Folium, leaf
Frons, frond
Fructificatio, fruclification
Fruticofus, Jhrubby
Fulcratus, propped
Fulcrum, fupport
Furca, fork
Fufiformis, fpindle-form.

G.

Galea, helmet
Gemma, bud
Geniculates, knotted
Gibbus, gibbous
h 2 Glaber

lii. I N D

Glaber, fmootb
Glandula, gland
Globcfus, globular
Glochides, barbs
Glomoraiu?, glomerate
Gluma, glume
Glutinofites, glutinofity
Granulatus, granulated.

H.

Halitus, vapour
Harnofus, hooked
Kamus, hook
Kaftatus, halbcrted
Herbaceus, herbaceous
Hilum, bile
Hifpidus, bijptd
Horizontals, horizontal.

I.

Imbricatus, imbricated
Impar, odd
Inxqualis, unequal
Inanis, empty
Incraffatus, thickened
Incurvatus, incurvate
Incurvus, incurved
Inferus, beneath
Inflatus, inflated
Inflexus, injlicled
Inflorefcentia, inflorefcence
Infundibiliformis, funnel-form
- Infertus, infer ted
L.te r.x., intire

irr.us, msjl intire
Int iptus, interrupted
in foiiaceus, before the leaf

lucratuS, invclucred

lucrum, involucre
Involutus, involute
Irregularis, i> regular
iiilimi? interceptus, intercepttd
■rj'ith tflhmufes.

X.

Li

Labium, lip
Lacer, torn
Laciniatus, jagged
Laciniae, divifions
Lacunofus, pitted
Laevis, polijhed
Lamina, fold
Lana, wool
Lanatus, woolly
Lanceolatus, lanced
Lateralis, lateral
Lateri-florus, fide-fiowercd
Laxus, flexible, or loofe
Legumen, legume
Ligulatus, ligulate
Limbus, border
Linearis, a line (mcafure)
Linearis, linear
Lineatus, lined
Lingulatus, tongued
Linguiformis, tongue-form
Lobatus, lobed
Locul amentum, cell
Longiflimus, moft long
Longus, long
Lucidus, bright
Lunatus, mocn'd
Lyratus, lyred.

M.

Mediocris, middle ~flze
Membranaceus, membranous
Membran tus, membranous
Monopttalus, onc-petaCd
Monophyllus, one leaf
IVlucronatus, daggei
Multiridus, many-cleft
M ultiflor us, many -flowered
M ult i v al vis, many-valved
Muricatus, murex'd
Muticus, awnhfs.

N.

N

D EX.

liii.

N.

Natans, Jwimming
Ne&arium, ne clary
Nervofus, nervy
Nidulans, nidulant
Nitidus, gloffy
Nucleus, nucleus
Kudus, naked
Nutans, nodding
Nux, nut.

o.

Obliquus, oblique
Oblongus, oblong
Obtufus, obtufe
Operculum, lid
Oppobtifelius, leaf-oppofed
OppofitUi, cfpfite
Orbicular us, orbicular
Orgyalis, fix-feet
Oval is, oval
Ovatus, egg'd.

P.

Paleaceus, chaffy
P?lmaris, a band (mcafure)
Pnlmatus, handed
Panduriformis, violin-form
Paniculatus, panicled
Panicula, panicle
Papibonaceus, papilionaceous
Papilloius, papulous
Pappus, pappus
Papulofus, pimply
Parabolicus, parabolic
Parallelus, parallel
Partialis, partial
Parritus, parted
Parens, expanding
Pedalis, a foot (meafure)
Pedatus, footed

Pedicel] us, pedicel
Pedunculares utriculi, peduncle-
bladders
Peduncularis cirrhus, peduncle-
tendril
Pedunculatus, peduncled
Pedunculus, peduncle
Peltatus, targetted
Pendulus, pendulous
Perennis, perennial
Perfoliatus, leaf-pierced
Perianthium, perianth
Pericarpium, pericarp
Perfiftens, permanent
Perfonatus, majked
Petalinus, on the petal
Petalum, petal
Petiolaris bulbus, petiole-bulb
Petiolares utriculi, petiole-bladders
Petiolaris, on the petiole
Petiolaris cirrhus, petiole-tendril

Petiolatus, petioled

Petiolus, petiole
Pileus, hat

Pili, hairs

Pilofus, hairy

Pinnatihdus, feather-cleft

Piftiilum, pijlil

Planus, fat

Plicatus, plaited

Plumofus, feathery ox plumy

Plumula, plumelet

Pollen, dujl

Pollicaris, an inch

Polypetalus, many-petal 'd

Poiyphylius, many-leaved

Pomum, pome

Praeniorfus, end-bitten

Procumbens, procumbent

Prolifer, proliferous

Proprius, proper

Pubes, pubefcence

Pulpofus, pulpy

Pun&atus, dotted.

0,

liv.

INDEX.

Q. Rimofus, chinkf

Ringens, grinning
Roftellum, rojlel or beak
R tat us, tvheel'd
Rotundatus, rounded
Rugofus, wrinkled
Ruptus, interrupted

Quadrijujus, four-times paired
Quaternus, four-fold
Quaternatus, fourd
Quir.i, five- fold
Quinatus, Jived
Quinquangularis, quinqu angular ,

five- angled
Quinquefidus, five-cleft
Quinquepartitus, five-parted

R.

Racemus, raceme
Rachis, racbis
Radicatus, radicated, rooted
Radicale folium, root-leaf
Radical is, radical
Radix, root
Radicans, rooting
Rameum folium, branch-leaf
Ramofiffimus, mojl branchy
Ramofus, branchy
Ramus, branch
Receptaculum, receptacle
Reclinatus, reclined
Rectus, flraight
Recurvatus, recurvate
Recurvus, recurved
Reflexus, reflected
Regularis, regular
Remotiffimus, mojl remote
Remotu:, remote
Reniformis, kidney-form
Rcpandus, fcollofd
Re. ens, creeping
Refu'(Jiiiatus, refupine
Retroflexus, retrofitted
Retrofractus, retrofracled
Retufus, retife
Revoiutus, revolute
Rhombcus, rhombic
Rigidus, rigid

Sagittatus, arrowed
Sarmcntofus, farmentous
Sarmentum, farment
S caber, rugged
Scandens, climbing
Scapus, fcape
Scariofus, pa?-ched
Secundus, one-ranked
Semen, feed
Seminalis, femintl
Semi teres, femi-columnar
Sempervirens, evergreen
Sericeus, ftlky
Serratus, faw'd
Senilis, feffile
Setse, br'fjllcs
Siccus, dry
Silicula, filicle
Siliqua, filique
Simplex, fimple
Simplicillimus, mojl fimple
SjniiLrorfum, fom the left
Sinuatus, finuous
Sclidus, folid
Solitarius, folitary
Spadix, 'fpadix
Sparfus, fcaitcred
Spitha, fpathe
Spati.latus, fpatidt'd
Spica, fpike
Spimathreus, fix inches
Spina, thorn

i\,)inefcens, fpinefcent, or thorn-
growing

Spinofus'

I N D

Spinofus, thorny

Squmnatus, fcaled

Squ^moius, fcaly

Squarrofus, ragged

Stamen, flamen

S tel i a t u s, Jlarred

Stigma, Ji'gma

Stimuli, Jiings

Stipes, ftipe

Stipitatus, /liped

Stipula, ftipule

Stipulares utriculi, Jlipule-blad-

ders
Stipularis bulbus, (lipule-bulb
Stipulatus, Jiipuled
Stoloniferus, jhle-bearing
Striatus, Jiriated
Strict us, upright
Strigae, lance-krijlles
Strigofus, lance-brijiled
Strobilus, Jlrobile
Stylus, Jlyle

Subdentatus, fomewhat-tooth' 'd
Suberofus, corky
Subintcgerrimus, very intire
Submerfus, immerfed
Subramofus, fomewbat branchy
Subrotundus, roundijh
Subulatus, aivled
Succulentus, juicy
Suffruticofus, fomewhat fnrubby
Sulcatus, furrowed
Superus, above.

T.

Teres, columnar
Terminalis; terminal
Terni, three-fold
Ternatus, three'd
Tetragonus, four-corner' 'd
Thyrfus, thyrfe
Tomentofus, downy
Tomentum, down

X.

h.

Tortilis, twifled
Torulofus, protuberant
Tranfverius, tranfverfe
Trapeziformis, trapeze-form
Triangularis, triangular
Tncoccus, three-grain' 'd
Trifidus, three-cleft
Trigeminus, thrice-double
Trigrnus, tbree-cornered
Trilobus, three-lobed
Trinervatus, three- neoved
Trinervis, three-nerve
Tripinnatu s, thrice-feathered
Triplinervis, triple-nerve
Triqueter, three-fided
Triternatus, three-times-thrice-

three'd
Truncatus, lopped
Truncus, trunk
Tuberofus, tuberous
Tubulofus, tubular
Tubus, tube
Tunicatus, coated
Turbinatus, top-Jhape.

U.

Umbel I a, umbel
Umbellula, umbellet
Undatus, waved
Unguicularis, half an inch
Unguis, claw
Uniflorus, one-fower'd
Unilateris, one-fided
Uniyalvis, one-valved
Univerfalis, univcrfal
Utriculus, bladder
Urens, flinging.

V.

Vagi nans, Jheathing
Vaginatus, Jheathed
Valvula, valvelet

Venofus,

Ivi.

I

N D

Venofus, veined
Ventricofus, bellied
Vernatio, vernation
Verticalis, vertical
Verticillatus, verticilled
Verticillus, verticil
Vexillum, banner

E X.

Villofus, villous
Virgatus, tvjiggy
Vifcidu-', vifcid
Vifcofitas, vifcofity
Volubili s, twining
Volva. voive.

N. B. The Binder is apprized to place this Index after the Index of
Englijh Terms at the beginning ofthefrjl volume.

VEGETABLE

K I N G D O

u PI tfk ^ #k ^^ £!

^ k.M O *lj& O kj«( a

VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

I.

(^ RE AT ED NATURE, by fucceffive Seeds, with the
affiftance of the elements, modifies Earths into Vegetables, Ve-
getables into Animals, perhaps not contrarywife : (he refolves
each of them again into Earths, in a perennial increasing circle.

2. VEGETABLES have life, without voluntary motion.

3. They are commonly divided into three TRIBES.

Thofe whofe feeds have One Cotyledon : Corn: 1, 2, 3.
Thofe with Two Cotyledons: Plants: 4, 5.
Thofe with No Cotyledon: the clafs of Clandeftine Mar-
riage : 6, 7, 8^ 9.

4. The NATIONS, which have fupplied this conflux of inhabitants,

are principally

1. PALMS. Princes, Vegetables of India, having a Spathe and a
Spadix, eminent' for their prodigious height, beautiful
for their unvaried fimple perennial ftem, crowned with
an evergreen tuft of leaves, and rich with the choiceft
treafures of fruit. Thefe are tributary to the Primates, or
firjl order of animals ; in particular to the Prince their

cohabitant. PDACCrc

A 2 2. GRASSES.

VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

1. GRASSES. Plebeians, Plants of the field, producing Culms
and Glumes, Rufcics the rnoft common, the molt
fimpie, and the rnoft tenacious ofliie ; conilituting the mul-
titude and ftrength of the vegetable kingdom ; and which
the more they are taxed and trod upon, the more they
multiply. Thefe are Tributary from their vile hoards to al-
mofl all herbivorous animals, and by their Harvejl in par*
ticular to the Prince their cohabitant.

3. LILIES. Patricians, luxurious inhabitants of groves, Bul-

bous rooted Plants, displaying their fnining feftive gar-
ments. They amuje the eye, and adorn the vegetable kingdom
•forth the jplcndour of courts.

4. HERBS. Nobles, Meadow Plants, Annual, of many Forms.

They enrich the kingdom of vegetation by their admirable
Structure, variety of Tajlcs, their fragrant Odours, and
gorgeous Colours.

5. TREES. Highnesses-, of the Order of Nobility, Inhabitants

of the woods, perennial as to their flock, furrounded
with Servants at their feet, and fupporting deftru£tive
Parafites. They erefi their heads, rejj/l the Winds, over-
Jhadciv the fultry, moflen the dry with inviftble Jhowers, allure
the Birds, and perfeel their Fruit like fo ?nany Orchards of
Nature.

Soldiers, Plants armed with Thorns or Prickles
from both of the laft kinds. They repel the attacks of the
Mammalia orfrfl clafs of animals.

6. FERNS. New-Colonists, Plants of obfeurity, fupported

on Stipes, with Seeds on their backs, poor. Thefe pre-
pare the Earth for their fuccejfors.

7. MOSSES. Servants, Plants of the winter, Imbricated, Ca-

lyptred, Revivefcent, hungry, occupying in immenfe
numbers all the places relinquifhed by the former. Thefe
protect the Roots of other plants ; left they Jhould be injured
by the Winter Frofls, by the Summer Heats, the Vicifitudes
of Spring, or the Putridity of Autumn : and collecl for the
benefit of others, the daedal Soil.

8. FLAGS, (alga:) Slaves, Plants which love the water, Squa-

lid, revivefcent, abftemious, almoft naked. Thefe begin
the firjl Vegetation on uncultivated places.

9. FUNGUSSES.

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. 5,

9. FUNGUSSES. Vagabonds, Plants of tke Autumn, Barba-
rous, Naked, putrcfcent, rapacious, voracious. Thefe
at the Fall of the Leaf are fupported by.the recrements of other
plants.

5. TEXTURE of vegetables confifh of Fluid-bearing Veffels,

AlrVefjeh,
Secretory Rcfervolrs.

6. SUBSTANCE of vegetables, which, covers their Pith, confifts of

a Cuticle externally covering the Bark •> which bark depofits
on its interior fide the Rind; which is converted annually into
rigid Wood.

7. The principal PARTS of vegetables are three :

Root defcendjng, abforbing moifture, nourljhlng.
Herb afcending, breathing the air, moving.
Fructification expanding, inhaling ether, producing feeds*

8. ROOT, inferted into the moift earth, puts forth capillary-£<js£-

lets, often joining above into a folid Stock descending beneath the
earth, or even afcending above the earth.

9,. HERB annual, committed to the air, confifts of the FIybernacley
Trunk, Leaf, Prop :

Hybernacle a compendium of the whole Plant, fcaly:
Bulb from the bafes of the paft leaves.
Bud from the rudiments of the futureleaves.

10. TRUNK, elevating the Herb and the Fructification, ( the

Branches are Parts of the Trunk) is either

Stem «//^ Herb leafy.

Culm of Grafs: often knotted with empty joints.
Scape of the Root leaflefs, flower-bearing.
Peduncle a flower-bearing Branch of theftem.
Petiole a leaf-bearing branch, proper to the leaf.
Stipe not diftincT: from the Leaf: in Palms and Ferns.

11. LEAF expanding its furface to the air, waving, often on a

petiole.

Leaflet a part of a compound Leaf.

Frond a Leaf made from a ftipe : in Palms and Ferns,

i2. PROP

6. VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

12. PROP admlniftering to the neceffities of Life :

Stipule of the Leaves, at their bafe, leafy.

Bracte of the Flowers, at the bafe of the flowers or pe-
duncles, leafy.

Pubescence cloathing with down.

Gland feparating a liquor.

Thorn terminating with a wooden horn.

Prickle ftretched out like a claw inferted only into the bark.

Tendril climbing by a thread.

13. FRUCTIFICATION temporary, at the extremity, expand-

ing naturally by a fpontaneous metamorphofis, fo that the
Internal fubftance appears in the Flower and in the Fruit.
Flower confifts of the Calyx, Coral, Stamens, Pijlih.
Fruit confifts of the Pericarp pregnant with Seech, which are
affixed to the Receptacle.

14. CALYX the exterior Coveringof the Flower derived from the

Bark, of which are feven kinds :
Volve of a Fungus, torn.
Calyptre of Mojs, cowl'd.
Spathe of a Palm, fheathed.
Glume of Grafs, generally two-valved.
Perianth of a Plant, near the corol.

Involucre of a Plant, remote from the flower, often of an
umbel.

Involucel or partial Involucre.
Ament Buddy imbricated, common.

15. COROL the interior Covering of the Flower derived from the

Rind.

Petal membranous : with a Border or Folds.
with a Tube or Claws.

Nectary nectar-bearing proper, producing honey.

16. STAMEN an external Organ, derived from the Wood; conftitutes

the Male.

Filament fuflaining the Anther.

Anther big with a granulated Dujl ; and this with the
Fovilla.

*7<

PIS-

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. 7.

iy. PISTIL an interior Organ derived from the Pith; conftitutes
the Female.

Germ a rudiment of the Fruit, beneath.
St\ le elevating the Stigma from the germ, intermediate.
Stigma dewy, pubefcent, above.

1 8. PERICARP the Germ after the fall of the flower feed -bearing .

Capsule membranous, gaping with valves varioufly in
various plants.

SiLiqyE membranous, tivo-valved,, each future bearing feeds*

Legume membranous, tiuo-valved, one future bearing feedr.

Follicle membranous, one-valved, gaping on the fide, not
attached to the feeds.

Berry pulpy, with feperate Seeds. \

Drupe pulpy, with a bony Nucleus.

Pome pulpy, a Capfule including the feeds.

Strobile imbricated, the pericarp of a contracted Anient.

19. SEED an Egg, pregnant with the new plant, deciduous, coated.

Hile the navel-fear.

Cotyledons abforbent, conftituting the uterine placenta.
Heart a compendium of the new plant, connecting the
cotyledons :

with a pointed Beak germinating downwards.

with an imbricated Plume growing upwards.

Pappus fometimes crowns the feed.
Aril fometimes includes the feed partially.

20. RECEPTACLE: the bafe conne&ing all the parts of fibdi*.

fkation.

Proper of one flower.

Common to many feflile florets.

Umeel, between the calyx and the flower, elongated into
equal peduncles.

Umbellet a partial umbel.

Cyme a compound umbel with alternate branchlets.

Spadix within a Spathe, particularly of the Palm.

Rachis the receptacle of the Spike of Grafs, on which the
flowers are ingraved.

1 X Vc-f

g. VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

% I . Vegetable MECHANISM confifts of two contrary fubfta nces.

The Corporeal external one, including, nourifhing, defcend-
ing, adhering to the earth, carefully furrounding the
pith, hardifh, growing with a very tender point.

The internal Pith, or Medulla, included, vivifying, de-
liquifcent at thebafe, afcendingatthe point, infinite in multi-
plication in divifibility and in termination, enlivened at its cre-
ation, fecretly and gradually from its begining extends itfelf
where there is leaft refiflance, to its final exit $ where, the
more feebly it is confined by the corporeal part, the fooner
it breaks its prifon, about to undergo its metamorphofis ;
and efcaping joins itfelf with the corporeal part, that dif-
perfing itfelf into new lives the circle of vegetation may
be perennial.

22, GERMINATION is produced from the Seeds being difperfed

and abforbing water by thcHile ; whence the membranes are
burft bv the bibulous fwelling Cotyledons; which give nou-
rifhment to the Heart ; till the Beak of the foetus puts out
Rootlets; by which the Plume is elevated growing into an
annual Herb, terminating in a fuper-decompounded Bud.

23. VEGETATION is produced by the Rovtlets fucking up the aque-

ous tincture of the Soil ; which, by daily addition of heat,
is gently driven through the venels of the external corporeal
part ; whence the nutrition of the exterior and interior plant,
the fuperfiuous moifture exhaling, the Bark depofiting the
Rind on its interior furface, which annually changes itfelf
into a Woody fubflance, (in Annual ringlets interfperfed with
the Alburnum, which at length almort oinfies as t\\t lower
branches decay) mis woody fubftance afterwards fuflains the
afcending Stock, in the fummits of which the living Pith
advances.

I conceive the Medulla, or Pith, to eonfifr. of a bundle of
equally diverging Nervous fibres ; in which medulla the pro-
trufive vital power breaks the ultimate nerves j which there
diverging, penetrate the bark, as yet gelatinous ; where thefe
medullary nerves at the fummit are in like manner multiplied
in the Bud. From th'e velfel afcending through this nerve
being divided, and the afcent of the propelled fluid being im-.
peded beneath, the bark is extended into a Leaf,

Tnis Leaf which is agitated by the pairing winds, attracts
and prepares the fluids (except thofe of the Parahte-Plants,
which are previoufly prepared,) inhales electric mater from

the

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. 9.

the light with its upper furface, perfpires a dew from its under
furface, and perilhes never to be renewed.

But the Larva of the herb is Displayed* when the protrufion
of the Medulla is greater than the retention of the including
Body ; when the fubftance of the Bark is expanded in the
Caiyx, tha ■. of the Rind :n the Corol, that of the Wood in the
Stamens, that of the Medulla in the. Piftil ; the vegetati-ofi
thus terminates in new life, the threads of life being collected
into the ultimate Seeds of the Medulla.

24. The PROLEPSIS exhibits the myftery of the Metamorphofis of
Plants, in which the Larva of. the Herb is changed into a
Dijplayed Fructification ; for it is the office of a Plant to pro-
duce either a leafy Herb or a Frnclijication.

A genuine Leaf always nourishes in its bofom the principle
of a multiplying Branch, either fuch actually or potentially ;
and fince the Leaf is produced for this caufe, and no other, a
Leaf cannot exiff, unlefs this principle has previously perfo-
rated the bark, from which it arofe, altho' the effect appears
before its caufe.-

A genuine Bud is the compendium of a future Branch, into
which it is at length unfolded. A Bud always confiits of
Scales, which are fo many rudiments of 'Leaves, and are
prefled together till the future branchlet becomes elongated.
And fine e the Leaf cannot exift without the Bud, it follows
that buds lie concealed in the bofom of every bud-fcale, and
this is evident to the eye, whence every bud can be nothing
more than a body compofed of leaves and Budlets. It follows
therefore that every Bud confifts of Leaves with cheir Budlets,
and thefc Budlets in like manner of lefs fcales or budlets, and
fo forward even to the fifth generation, (as in the Volvox)
nor further, as appears from the metamorphofis. Therefore
a leafy Branch of the prefent year is pregnant with all the
branchlets to be produced through fiue yeah, new ones always
fucceeding at the extreme fummits, in the pk-ce, at the bafe,
of thofe fallen off", that the five feries may be perpetual. This
happens in Trees, where the medulla is delayed by the harder
woody fubftance ; but in annual Plants where the refiftance
of the lefs compact body againft the medulla is lefs, it can
fooner pafs into Flower without the delay in the bud ; for
whatever increafes the protrufion of the Medulla, and weakens
the power of the including Body, promotes the fi ore fee nee.

When a Tree produces a Flower,' Nature anticipates the

progenies of five years, then all coming forth together ; in

B forming:

tc. V E G E T ABLE KINGDO M.

forming from the bud-leaves the Bratlcs of the next year,
the Cafy -; of the following one, the Carol oi that fucceeding it,
the Stamens of the fourth, and Pijlil of the fifth • which is
filled with the granulated Medulla of the Seedy the termina-
tion of vegetable lire.

25. FLORESCENCE exhibits the Efppufals of Plants in the Flower,
and their * Nuptials in the Anthefis.

The Flower, the unclad Larva of the Herb, comes forth
from the difplayed, internal plant, naked and perfecl, like
the above mentioned flying Injeft : IFingJheathed in refpect to
the Calyx, Winged in refpect to the Corol, corififting alone
of the Organs of Reproduction: In the Males the fta mens
have their Anthers replete with the Prolific Powder contain-
ing the vivifying Fovilla: In the Females the PifHls-have their
Ovarium terminated with a tubular and moijl Stigma.

The Anthesis takes place, when the burfl Anthers fcatter their
bags of Di'Jl upon the Stigma, when this duft gives out
the included male Fovitla, to be abforbed by the prolific
Lymph of the Stigma ; fo that the male corporeal part and the
Female medullary one, produces the feed, or Egg, which is
nournhed in the Ovary to its due maturity.

26. The PRINCIPLE of Fructification, the Foundation of Botany,
mould be traced higher.

Problem : we may fuppofe God at the beginning to have pre-
ceded from fimple to compound, from few to many ! and
therefore at the beginning of Vegetation to have created juft
fo many different plants, as there are Natural Orders. That
He then fo intermixed the plants of thefe orders by their
marriages with each other ; that as many plants were pro-
duced as there are now difHnct Genera. That Nature then
intermixed thefe Generic plants, by reciprocal marriages,
(which did not change the ftruclure of the flower) and mul-
tiplied them into all poflible exifting Species ; excluding how-
ever from the number of Species, the Muk-plants produced
from thefe marriages, as being barren.

Each Genus therefore is natural, Nature alTenting to it, if not
making it.

The

Sponfalia plantarum. Aman. acad. I. n. \%.

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. n.

The Character therefore never conftitutes the genu?, but
is itfelf diligently to be conitructe J according to the Genus
of Nature.

Kindred Plants of the f;.me mother, are to be known in
reipecf. to the Genus by the flower, or difplayed plant, when
the reciprocal undulterated marriage leaves the Fructifica-
tion [ntire ; but in the (p^cies are to be diftinguifhed from
their fifter-companion?, produced by a different father, ac-
cording to the Herb.

Thus the Diagnosis of a plant confifts in the afHnity of the
Genus, and in the difference of the Species.

The Name of a plant therefore, that it may refer to each diag-
nofis, is double : the Generic Family Name,

And the Specific trivial Name,
under which latter are the vague Synonymies of authors.

The Botanist? in following the Clarifications, is lead to the
named Genus by the Characters of the difplayed plant or flower ;
to the appellation of the Species by the Differences of the Larva
or herb ; and thence to its Synonymies ; trom thefe to Authors,
and thence to every thing, which has come to us from our
anceftors on the fubject. Thus the plant itfelf tells its Name,
and its Hiftory amid fuch a multitude of fpecies, and of indi-
viduals ; this is the great purpofe of Botany, the invention of
the prefent age, to the completion of which all true Botaniits
will contribute their labour.

27. True BOTANISTS will labour to increafe this lovely Science :
will conftruct Fundamental Descriptions in chara&eriftic
words, particularly of obicure, rare, and new Plants, accord-
ing to the rule of Delineation of a plant; as is done by
my Son, and Schrecerus in Decuriis.
• Will add Figures, if they are able, which reprefent the per-
fect. Plant, fuch as are given by Vaillant, Dilknius, Ehret,
Jacquin, "Trew, Schmiedel, ccc.

Will difcover the moil compendious and molt proper fpecifio
Differences.

Will enquire the Synonymies of authors, particularly

the belt ; as Haller.
Will always prefix the natural Genus to the Species ; and

when new, will define it by its natural Character from

the fituation, figure, number, proportion, of all the parts

of fructification.

B 2 H?.

12- VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

Will refer the vague and new Species to certain genera;

as Tournefort, Phimier, Brown, Jacquin.
Will point out the natural Order, where it appears.
Will mark the native Stations of each plant, and will

therefore produce more Floras, where there is opportunity,

particularly Southern or Exotic ones.

Will obferve their Properties, as their Duration,
Semination, Gemmation, Vernation, Aejlivation, Nuptials,
Frondefcence, Calendar, Horologe, Sleep, Qualities.

Will add their Uses; whatever ufes of Nature (of the
Pan and of the Pandora) the Pbyfician the Oeconomi/l, &c.
have difcovered, and of thefe whatever contributes moft
to the glory of the Author of all, and to the advantage of
Human Life ; that at length our posterity may enjoy the
meridian light of the fcience.

False BOTANISTS proclaim the Laws of the Art before they
have learned them :
Extol abfurd Authors, and are jealous of the excellent ones :
Steal from others, producing nothing of their own :
Boaft much of a little knowledge :
Pretend they have difcovered a natural Method :
AfTert the Genera to be arbitrary.

^U^"

De

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. 13.

DELINEATION of a PLANT.

I. THEORY.

GENUS. The mojlfelecl Name.

Character natural, eflential, artificial.
Clafs and Order of the mofil excellent Sy/lem.
Natural Order to be demonjlrated.
SPECIES. Trivial Name.

Specific Difference to he demonjlrated : the mojl certain ',
and the Jhortefi.

Synonymies from a Defcription or felecl Figure ;
vernacular ones.

CRITICISMS. Etymology of the names generic, fpecific.
The Difcoverer with the time.
The Knowledge Historical, Critical, Antique.

II. DESCRIPTION.

ROOT duration annual, biennial, perennial.

figure a. fibrous, branchy, fpindle-form, end-bitten.

b. creeping, jointed, teeth-like.

c. globular, tuberous, fafcicled, handed.

d. bulbous : (granulated,) coated, folid, fcaly.

TRUNK hinds Stem, Culm, Scape, Stipe.

duration herbaceous, fome-what-fhrubby, ftirubby, arbo-
refcent.
fubjlance folid, empty, piped, woody.
meafure a. (the proportion to the leaves and other farts.)

b. thiclcnefs from fame well-known fimilitude.
direfiion a. erecl:, ftraight, rigid, climbing, twining, creeping,
loofe, oblique, aicending.
declining> incurved, nodding,
diffufed, procumbent, (role-bearing.

b. farmentous, rooting, creeping.

c. knotted, flexuous, climbing,
twining: from the left, from the right.

figure a. columnar, femi-columnar, comprell'd, piped.
two-edged, 3-10 angled,
acute-angled, obftufe-angled.

b. >

H-

V E G E T A B L E K I N G D O M.

chath'ing

' furface a.
b.

compofitlon a.
b.
e.
d.
e.
Branches a-,
b.

d.
LEAVES

determina-
tion place
number
Jituation a,

direction

vifcrtlon a.
b.

ftructure a.

figure b.

c.

angles

fallows a.

3-6-corner'd, 3-5 fided
naked, leaflefs, leafy,
fhcath'd, fcaly, imbricated,
corky, chinky, coated. '
ppliHijd^ftriateJ, furrow'd, channel'd,
frnooth, rough, muree'd,
dayny, iha-gy, hiipid,
prickly, thoray, flinging,
fripuled, membranous, bulb-bearing. , .
•knotlefs, ysry fimple, firnple, iatire.
j-iiiL.u, proliferous, two-fork'd, crofs-arnvd.
tnn 'y-branch'd, branchy, very branchy,
twiggy, ranicled, Icvel-top'd.
e .pandin^, divaricated,

1? fracture of the Stem, and of the Frond.
alternate, tv/o-rank'd, fcatter'd.
crownM, bppofrte'j verticil'd.
ere&j condenfed, diverging.
divaricated, deflected, reflected, ratroHected,

prop'd.
■height of the item 5 long, fhort, expanding.

root-leaves, ftem-leaves, branch-leaves.

axillary, floral.

one, tvvo, three, few, many.

alternate, two-rank'd, two-faced.

fcatter'd, crouded, imbricated.

fafcicled, tvvo'd, three'd, four'd, five'd.

confluent, approximated, remote.

oppofite, decuiTated, ftar'd.
erect, flrraight, rigid, appreiT'd,

expanding ; very expanding, arifing, inflected,

reclining, recurved, revolute, depending.

oblique, ibuth-turn'd, vertical, relupine.

immerfed, fwiming, rooting.

petioled, targetted.

leilile, adjoin'd, co-adjoin'd, decurrent,

flem-clafping, leaf-peirced, conjoinM, fheathing.

roundifh : orbicular, egg'd, oval.

oblong, parabolic, wedge-form, fpatule-form.

rounded, bneed, elliptic, linear, awl'd.

intire, 3-5-angled, deltalike, rhombic, trapeze-.

form.
hearted, kidney-form, moon'd.

arrow'd

VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

arrow'd, halberted, violin-form, runcinated.
b. cleft, 2-5-lobed, 2-5-cleft, 2-5-parted.

handed, lyred, feather-cleft, finuous, jagged,
H'j^d.
margin a. very intire, notch'd, fcw'd, fringed,
tooth'd, thorny, cartilaginous,
b. fcollop'd, torn, gnaw'd, daedalean.
top a. obtufe, end-nick'd, end-bitten ; lop'd.
b. acute, awl'd, dagger' d ; tertdril'd.
furjace a. upper furface, Jower furface.

naked, fmooth ; bright, fhining, coloured.

b. nerved ; three-nerved, thrice-nerved, tripple-

nerved, nervelefs, lined, ftriated, furrowed.

c. vein'd, wrinkled, bubbled, pitted, veinlefs.

d. dotted, papillous, pimply» vifcid.

e. villous, downy, filky, woolly, bearded,
hairy, rugged, hifpid, prickly, lance-briftled.

expanfion flat, channel'd, concave, convex, cowl'd, plaited,

waved, curl'd.
fubftance a. membranous, parch'd, gibbous.

columnar, deprefPd, compreiT'd, keel'd.

b. compact, tubular, pulpy, fiefhy ;

c. three-fided, two-edged, tongue'd, fword-form.
awl'd, fcimitar-form, ax-form.

meafure very (hort, very long, in rcfpecl to itsjlem or joints,
duration deciduous, falling, permanent,

perennial, ever-green.

jointed, pair'd.

Finger'd : twofold, threefold, fivefold,

Footed.

Feather'd : twice-pair'd, thrice-pair'd, four-
times-pair'd, &c. with an odd one, abrupt,
tendril'd.

with Leaflets oppofite, alternate, interrupted, de-
current.

twice-double, thrice-threefold, twice-feather'd.

thrice-double, three-times-thrice-threefold, trip-
ple-feather'd.

Petiole, Stipule, Tendril, Pubefcence, Arms,
Peduncle, Bracie.

Petiole

compofition com-
pounded

Decompounded
Sup erdeco mp sunded

PROPS :

The DEFINITIONS of Terms I have given in Amcen, apaJ. vol, 6, p. air.
The FIGURES in Hon. cliff, and Philofcmh. Botau.

i6.

VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

Petiole figure

Jize

injertion

direcl'ion
furface

Stipules a.
b.

c.

d.
e.

f.

g-
h.

Tendril a.
b.
c.

Pubescence a.

Arms

Bractes

Peduncle

linear, wh.g'd, club'd.

membranous, columnar, femi-columnar, three-

fided, channel'd
very fhort, fhort, middle-fize.
long, very long,
inserted, adjoin'd, decurrent.
ftem-ciafping, fheaihing, appendaged;
erect, expanding, a. iiing, recurvate.
frrjooth, prickly., naked,
jointed, fpinefcent.

doubled, folitary, none.

lateral, behind the leaf, before the leaf, leaf-op-

pofed.

falling, deciduous, permanent, fpinefcent.

feffile, adjoin'd, decurrent, fheathing.

awl'd, lanced, arrow'd, moon'd.

ere£t, expanding, reflected.

very intire, faw'd, fringed, tooth'd, cleft;

very fhort, middle fize, long.

axillary, leafy, petioled, peduncled.
fimple, three-cleft, many-cleft,
convolute, revolute.

hairs, wool, beard, down, Iance-briftles.
briflles : fimple, hook'd, branchy, feather'd,

ftar'd.
hooks, barbs,
glands, bladders.

leafy, petioled, peduncled, ftipuled.
vifconty, glutinofity.

Prickles: ftraight, incurvedy recurved.

Forks two-cleft, three-cleft.

Thorns terminal, axillary, on the calyx, leafy,

fimple, divided.
Stings pungent, flinging.

colour'd, falling, deciduous, permanent.

one, two, manv.

Tuft.

Other properties of Leaves.

partial, (a-e) common ; Pedicel.

place

The forms of the lame divifion join well together,
As lance egg'd and egg-'anced j ' ut
Thofe of dift"ercn<- dii ifi< ns join difcordantly,
As lance-acute, egg-dagger'd.

VEGETABLE KINGDO M. if,

a. place root-peduncle, ftem -peduncle, branch-peduncle.

of the petiole, tendril-bearing,
terminal, axillary,

leaf-oppofed, fide-flower'd, within the leaf, above
the leaf, behind the leaf.

b. foliation alternate, fcatter'd, oppofite, verticil'd.

c. number folitary, doubled, umbellet ; fejjtle.

d. direclion apprefT'd, ere£t, expanding, bowing,

refupine, declined, nodding, flaccid, afcending.
pendulous, itraight, winding, retrofracted.

e. measure fhort, very fhort, long, very long.

f. f.otvers one-flower'd, two-flower'd, many-flower d.

g. Jlriiclure columnar, three-fided, four-corner'd,

thread-form, taper, club'd, thicken'd,

naked, fcalv, leaved, bracked,

knotted, jointed,
INFLORESENCE, afcends in gradual modification :
Spadix, Cyme, Umbel, Umbellet, Aggregrate,

Compound, Spike, Ament, Strobile, Corymb,

Raceme, Panicle, Thyrfe, Fafcicle, Head,

Verticil, Side-flower'd, &c.

Flowers terminal, lateral, fcatter'd, crowded, aggregate»
feffile, peduncled,

one, folitary, threefold, &c. copious,
ere6t, bowing, nodding, refupine, one-rank'd.
vertical, horizontal.

fuperaxillary, leaf-oppofed, fide-flowering,within
the leaf. :

a. Verticil a. feffile, peduncled.

b. naked, inyoiucred, bracked.

c. crouded, diftant.

b. Head a, roundifh, globular, halv'd.

b. leafy, naked. Fafcicle.

c. a Spike a. fimple, two-rank'd compofed of fpikelets, glomerate.

b. egg'd, bellied, cylindrical, interrupted.

c. imbricated, jointed, branchv, one-rank'd.
linear, fringed, leafy, tufted.

d. Corymb fimple, compound.

e. Thyrse naked, leaved.

f. Raceme a,. .fimple, compound.

b. one-fidcd, one-rank'd, footed, pair'd,

c. ere£t, loofe, depending.

d. naked, leaved.

g. Panicle of the ftructure of the Trunk,

C FRU<%

x8.

VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

Calyx Perianth
Proper

Common
Involucre

Glume

Aiun

Ament
Spathe

FRUCTIFICATION from the number, figure, proportion, Jituation of
p^rts, Simple. Compound from the Florets*
of tiie fructification, of the flower, of the fruit,
permanent, deciduous, falling.

a. one-leaved, mmy-ieaved.

b. 2-5-cleft, 2-5 -parted, intire.

c. tubular, expanding, reflected, inflated.

d. abbreviated, long, middlefize,

e. obtufe, cute, thorny, prickly.

f. equal, unequal, lip'd.
imbricated, ragged, calycled, parch'd.

a. univerfal, partial, proper.

b. one-leaved, many-leaved.

a. one -flower 'd, 2-many-flower'd.

b. one-valved, two-valved, many-valved.

c. colour'd, fmooth, briftly.

a. awnlefs, terminal, dorfal.

b. ftraight, twifted, knotted, recurvate.
fcaly, naked,
one-valved, two-valved, halved, imbricated,

1-6-flower'd.
ftraight, oblique,
approximated, very remote ; Hat, Stipe.

a. Tube or Claw; Border, or Folds.

b. one-petal'd, 2-6 many-petal'd, 5-cleft, 5-parted,

c. regular, irregular, unequal, deform'd.

d. globular, bell'd, funnel -form,
ialver-form, wheel'd, globular, liliaceous,
grinning, mafk'd : with lip upper and lower ;
with Grin ; Palate, Throat, Neck.
crofPd, concave, expanding,
papilionaceous ; with banner, wings, keel.

C. Compound : ligulate, tubular, radiated.

Difk, Ray.
f. Colour.
Neclary proper, petaline, fpur'd.

Stamens Filaments number, figure, infertion, proportion,
equal, unequal ; conjoin'd, alternate.
Anthers. diftinct, conjoin'd ; lateral, incumbent, erect.

twin, globular, awl'd, arrow'd, twice-horn'd,

awn'd, fpiral.
cells, aperture.
Anther-d'tjl figure.

Pistil Germ sbove, beneath ; pediccl'd.

Style

Calyptre
Volve
Corol Petals

VEGETABLE

Style

KINGDOM.

19.

Stigma
Pericarp Capfule.

Silique

Legume

Follicle

Drupe

Pome

Berry

Strobile

number, proportion, divifion, figure,
capillary, thread-form, cylindric, awl'd, club'd.
ere£f, declining, afcending.
number, figure ; divided, perforated, headed,
figure, valves, cells, partitions, column,
gaping j 5-tooth'd, 5-valved, jointed, circum-

cifed, elaftic.
two-capfuled, Sec. two-celled, &c.
twin, three-grain'd, &c. inflated,
figure : comprefTed, protuberant, jointed.
Partition parallel, tranfverfe.
figure, jointed, 1-2-edl'd, with ifthmufes.
one-valved, figure,
fucculent, dry.
figure, cells.

one-feeded, &c. nidulant feeds,
figure of the whole, of the fcales.

Nut
Aril
Receptacle

Common

Seed number, figure, cells, furface, confidence.
Hile Heart

Crown Pappus fHped, or feffile : capillary, plumy.

tail, hook, calycle, wing, awn.

one-cell'd, two-cell'd, he.

cartilaginous, fucculent.

of the fructification, of the flower, of the fruit.

a. naked, dotted, hairy, chaffy, honeycomb'd.

b. flat, convex, awl'd, egg'd, globular.
Compound flower, of Florets.
Aggregate flower
Umbel a. fimple, compound of an univerfal a)ul partial

one, proliferous.

concave, level-top'd, convex.

ere£t, nodding.

naked, bracked.

one-flower'd, many-flower'd.

fimple, branchy.

Rachis [pike.

III. HABIT.

Bulb folid, coated, fcaly, ftem-bulb.
Bud, its origin petioled, ftipuled, cortical.
its contents leafy, floral, common,
conduplicate, convolute, involute, revolute,
imbricated, equitant, obvolute, plated,
fpiral.

C 2 EST-

Cyme
Spadix

GEMMATION
VERNATION

b.
c.

a.
b.
c.

20. VEGETABLE

ESTIVATION

TORSION

KINGDOM.

convolute, imbricated, conduplicate, valved, un-
equal-valved.

a. uniform, diilimilar.

b. from the right, from the left, reciprocal.

c. refupine, fpiral.
VARIATION of colour, fize, pubefcence, age.

External: plaited, bundled.

broad- leaved, flender-leaved, curl'd.

awnlefs.
Internal: a. mutilated, greatflower'd.

b. multiplied, full, proliferous, crefted.

c. viviparous, bulb-bearing.
NUPTIALS Male, Female, Androgynous, Hermaphiodite.

Myjleries of Reproduction.
SEMMINATION of the Seed tail, wing, tuft, awn,

hooks, gluten, curviture.
of the Pericarp berrying, inflation, vifcofity, elafticity,
Jlrutture.
PLACENTATION Two-Cotyledon'd, Cotyledonlefs, Many-Co-
tyledon'd.

IV. STATION.

CLIME northern, mediterranean, alpine, marine,

eaftern, fouthern, weftern, indian ;
SOIL watry, fhorey, marine, faline,

marmy, overfiow'd, fpongy, turfy,

fhady, woody, arable,

meadowy, paftury, mountanous,

rubbimy, cultivated.
EARTH Mould, Clay, Chalk, Sand.

Parafitical, Rootlefs : of the Root, of the Trunk, of the
Stem, of the Leaves.

V. T I M E.

GERMINATION of days, of months, annual, biennial.
FRONDESCENCE Vernation early, equal, late.

Autumnation early, flow, delay'd.
CALENDAR i. Germination, Frondefcence, Florefcence.

2. Groffification, Maturation, Harveft.

3. Exfoliation, Defoliation, Congelation.

4. Of the Winter, of the Froft, of the Thaw.

HOROLOGE a. Vigils meteorous, tropical, equinoctial,
b. of opening, of clofing.

SLEEP

VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

SLEEP Converging, Including, Surrounding, Fortifying.

Conduplicating, Involving, Diverging, Depending.
Inverting, Imbricating.

DURATION Plants fading, delicate, perpetual.

Flozvcrs of a day, of three days, of a month.
Fruits early, late, annual,

VI. QJJ A L I T I E S.

21«

ODOUR

ambrofial,

fragrant,

breathing,

aromatic, orgaflic,

hircous,

nidorous,

nafty,

nauceous, pifonous,

TASTE

watery,

acid,

fatty,

fweet, mucous,

dry,

bitter,

Itiptic,

acrid, fait.

COLOUR

glafly,

red,

purple,

white, fad.

black,

yellow,

green,

afh-colour, pearly,

TOUCH

moift,

downy,

juicy,

flefhy, vifcid. .

dry,

Hippery,

parch'd,

membranous, rugged,

MEASURE

a line,

an inch,

fix-inches,

a foot, a cubit.

half an inch

i, a hand,

a fpan,

fix-feet.

VII. USES.

NATURAL The Oeconemy and Policy of nature,
fympathies, antipathies.
Pan of the domejlic herbivorous animals.
Pandora ofinfecls.
ARTIFICIAL Culinary : Roots, Pot-Herbs, Fruits.
Officinal a. fimples, preparations.

b. price, place.
Medical: Virtues, Ufes.
Oeconomical for the Mechanic,
the Shepherd,
the Dyer,
of cultivation

Grain.

Market.

Shop.

Nurfery. Shrubery.

Orchard.

Pafturagc.

K E Y

32. VEGETABLE KINGDOM.

KEYof the SEXUAL SYSTEM,

MARRIAGES of PLANTS.

Florefcence.

( Public marriages.

Flowers vifible to every one.
iTn one Bed.
Hufband and wife have the fame bed.

All the flowers hermaphrodite iftamcns and pijlils in the fame flower.
' Without Affinity.
Hufbands not related o each other.
Stamens not joined together in any part.
'With Equality.
All the males of equal rank.
Stamens have no determinate proportion of length.

ONE MALE.
TWO MALES.
THREE MALES.
FOUR MALES.
FIVE MALES
SIX MALES.

9-

10.

ii.

12.

*3-

SEVEN MALES
EIGHT MALES.
NINE MALES.
TEN MALES.
TWELVE MALES.
TWENTY MALES.
MANY MALES.

v With Subordination
Some males above others.
Two Jlamens are always lower than the others.
14. TWO POWERS I 15. FOUR POWERS,
^With Affinity
Hufbands related to each other.
Stamens cohere with each other, or with thepijlil.

16.

17-

18.

ONE BROTHERHOOD.
TWO BROTHERHOODS,
MANY BROTHERHOODS.

V.In Two Beds
Hufband and wife have feparate beds.
Male flowers and female flowers in the fame /pedes.

21. ONE HOUSE. I 23. POLYGAMIES

21. TWO HOUSES. I
^Clandestine Marriages.

Flowers farce -vifble to the naked eye.

24. CLANDESTINE MARRIAGES.

19. CONFEDE-
RATE MALES.

20. FEMININE
MALES.

CHA-

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. 23.

CHARACTERS of CLASSES.

I. ONE MALE.

One hufband in marriage.
Onejlamen in an hermaphrodite flower.

II. TWO MALES.

Two hufbands in the fame marriage.

Two Jlamens in a . hermaphrodite flower,

III. THREE MALES.

Three hufbands in the fame marriage.
Three Jlamens in an hermaphrodite flower.

IV. FOUR MALES.

Four hufbands in the fame marriage.

Four Jlamens in the Jame flower with the fruit.

[if the two nearefl Jlamens are Jhorter^ it is referred to Clafs 14..

V. FIVE MALES.

Five hufbands in the fame marriage.
Five Jlamens in an hermaphrodite foxver.

VI. SIX MALES.

Six hufbands in the fame marriage.

Si.. Jlamens in an hermaphrodite jiower.

(if the two oppoJiieJla?nens areJhortery it belongs to Clafs 15.)

VII. SEVEN MALES.

Seven hufbands in the fame marriage.
Seven Jlamens in the fame fioiver with thepijlil.

VIII. EIGHT MALES,

Eight hufbands in the fame marriage.

Eight jlamens in the fame foxver with the piflil.

IX. NINk MALES.

Nine hufbands in the fame marriage.
Nine Jlamens in an hermaphrodite fioiver

X. TEN MALES.

Ten hufbands in the fame marriage.

Ten Jlamens in an hermaphrodite flower.
XL TWELVE MALES.

Twelve hufbands in the fame marriage.

Tweheflamens to nineteen in an hermaphrodite flower.
XII. TWENTY MALES.

Generally twenty hufbands, often more.

Stamens inferted on the calyx (not on the receptacle) in an
hermaphrodite flower.

XII. MANY

64-

VEGETABLE K I'N-G DOM.

XIII. MANY MALES.

Twenty males or more in the fame marriage
Stamens inferted on tne receptacle, from 20 to iooo in the fame
flower with the pijlil.

XIV. TWO POWERS.

Four hufbands, two taller than the other two.
Four Jlamens : of. which the two nearefl are longer.

XV. FOUR POWERS.

Six hufbands, of which four are taller.

Six ft aniens : of which four are longer , and the two oppoftte ones
fhorter.

XVI. ONE BROTHERHOOD.

Hufbands, like brothers, arife from one bafe.
Stamens are united by their fi 'laments into one body.

XVII. TWO BROTHERHOODS.

Hufbands arife from two bales, as if from two mothers.
Stamens are united by their f laments into two bodies.

XVIII. MANY BROTHERHOODS.

Hufbands arife from more than two mothers.

Stamens are united by their filaments into three or more bodies.

XIX. CONFEDERATE MALES.

Hufbands joined together at the top.

Stamens are connected by the anthers forming a cylbidar (feldom
by the f laments.)

XX. FEMININE MALES.

Hufbands and wives growing together.

Stamens are inferted on the pifliis, (not on the receptacle.)

XXI. ONE HOUSE.

Hufbands live with their wives in the fame houfe, but have

different beds.
Male flowers and female flowers are on the fame plant.

XXII. TWO HOUSES.

Hufbands and wives have different houfes.

Male flowers and female flowers are on different plants.

XXIII. POLYGAMIES.

Hufbands live with wives and concubines.
Hermaphrodite flowers, and male ones, or female ones in the fanu
fpecies.

XXIV. CLANDESTINE MARRIAGES.

Nuptials are celebrated privately.

Flowers concealed within the fruit, or info?ne irregular manner.

ORDERS

VEGETABLE KINGDOM. 25.

ORDERS are taken from the Females or Piftils, as clafTes from the
Males or Stamens; but in the clafs of Conne&ed Males the Orders
differ from others, as in

ONE FEMALE, Two Females, Three Females, &c. according to
the number of Piftils.

The number of the piflil is reckoned from the Safe ofthejiyle ; but if
there is nojlyle, the calculation is made from the number of Stigmas.

EQUAL POLYGAMY, confifts of many marriages with promif-
cuous intercourfe.

That is of many florets furnijhed zuithfla?nens andpiflils,

The flowers of thefe are vulgarly called Flofculous.

SPURIOUS POLYGAMY, where the beds of the married occupy
the difk, and thofe of the concubines the circumference.

That is, the hermaphrodite florets occupy the difk, and the female
florets without flamens fur round the border ■, and that in three manners:

f (a) SUPERFLUOUS POLYGAMY, when the married females
are fertile, and thence the concubines fuperfluous.

That is, when the hermaphrodite flovjers of the di/k are furnijhed
with /ligmas, and produce feeds ; and the female flowers alfo, which
conjlitue the circumference, produce feeds like-wife.

(b) FRUSTRANEOUS POLYGAMY, when the married fe-
males are fertile, and the Concubines barren.

That is, ivhen the hermaphrodite fowers of the difk are furnijhed
with ajligma, and produce feeds ; but the florets which conjlitute the
circumference, having nofligma -produce no feeds.

(c) NECESSARY POLYGAMY, when the married females
are barren, and the concubines fertile.

That is, when the hermaphrodite floivers from defecl ofthejligma
of the piflil, produce no feed ; but the female flowers in the circumfe-
rence produce perfect feeds.

(e) SEPARATE POLYGAMY, when many beds are fo united
that they conftitute one common bed.

That is, when many flower-bearing calyxes are contained in one
common calyx, fo as to conjlitute one flower.

D G E-

26- Xs£3y£

GENERA of CLASSES.

i.

ONE MALE.

( Monandria. )
ONE FEMALE.
( Monogyn'ia. )
Canna
Amomum
C oil us
Alpinia
Maranta
Curcuma
K-itinpferia
T halia
Loerhaavia
Salicornia
Hippuris
Kenealmia
Myrofma

TWO FEMALES.
( Digynia. )

Corifpermum.

Callitriche

Blitum

Cinna
Mniarum

I

2

3

4
5
6

7
8

9

10

ii

1350
3351

12

J3

14

15

1352

II.

TWO MALES.

( Diandria. )

ONE FEMALE.
( Monogyn'ia. )

Ny&anthes

16

Jafminum

Liguftrum

Phillyrea

Olea

Syringa

Dialium

Eranthemum

Circaea

Veronica

Paederota

Julticia

Dianthera

Gratiola

Schwenkia

Calceolaria

Pinguicula

Utricularia

Verbena

Lycopus

Amethyftea

Cunila

Ziziphora

Monarda

Rofmarinus

Salvia

Collinfonia

Morina

Globba

Thouinia

Anciftrum

TWO FEMALES.
( Digynia. J
Anthoxanthum 42

THREE

17

18

*9

20

21
22

23

24
25
26

27
28

29
I233

1288

30
3*
32
33

34
35
36

37
38

39

4o

4i
1287

J353

J354

GENERA OF CLASSES.

27.

THREE FEMALES.
( Trigynia. )

Piper 43

III.

THREE MALES.

( Triandria. )

ONE FEMALE.
( Axonogynia. )

Valeriana

Olax

Tamarindus

Rumphia

Cneorum

Comocladia

Melothria

Rotala

Ortega

Loeflingia

Willichia

Polycnemum

Hippocratea

Crocus

Ixia

Gladiolus

Antholyza

Iris

Morrea

Wachendorfia

Commelina

Callifia

Xyris

Schoenus

CyperuS

Scirpus

Eriophorum

Nardus

Lygeum

Dilatris

Kyllingia

Fuirena

Pommereulla

44
45
46

47
48

49

50

1289

5i

52
*337
53
54
55
56

57
58

59
60

61

62

63

64

65
66

67
68

69

70

1355
*356
J357
1358

TWO FEMALES.
( Digynia. )
Bobartia
Cornucopia
Saccharum
Phalaris
Pafpalum
Panicum
Phleum
Alopecurus
Milium
Agroftis
Aira
Melica
Poa
Briza
Uniola
Daftylis
Cynosurus
Feftuca.
Bromus
Stipa
Avena
Lagurus
Arundo
Ariftida
Lolium
Elymus
Secale
Hordeum
Triticum
Anthiftiria
Rottbollia

THREE FEMALES
( Trigynia. )
Eriocaulon
Montia
Preferpinaca
Triplaris

71

72

73
74
75
76

77

78

79
80

81

82

«3

84

85

86

87
88

89

9°
9*
92

93
94
95
96

97
98

99

1359
1360

Holofteum

Koenigia

Polycarpon

Da

100

IOI

102
IO3
I04
1241

105

Mollu^o

28.

GENERA OF CLASSES.

Mollugo
Minuartia
Queria
Lechea

1 06
107
108
109

IV.
FOUR MALES.

( Tctrandr'ia, )

ONE FEMALE
( Monogynia, )
Protea II0. in

Globularia 1 12

Cephalanthus 1 1 3

Dipfacus 114

Scabiofa 115

Knautia 116

Allionia 117

Hedyotis 118
Scabrita 1242

Spermacoce 119

Scherardia 120

Afperula 121

Diodia 122

Knoxia 12 -2

Houftonia 124

Galium 125

Crucianella 126

Rubia 127

Spihonanthus 129

Catefbcea 130

Ixora 131

Pavetta 132

Petefia 1 33

Mitchella 1 34
Manettia 1338
Callicarpa 135. 151

Aquartia 136

Polypremurn 137

Penaea 1 38

Blaeria 139

Buddleja 140

iEgiphHa

Exacum

Plantago

Scoparia

Rhacoma

Centunculus

Sanguiforba

C ill us

Epimedium

Cornus

Samara

Fagara

Ptelea

Ludwigia

Odenlandia

Ammrmnia

Ifnarda

Trapa

Dorftenia

Cometes

Elaeagnus

Santalum

Struthiola

Sirium

Acaena

Crameria

Rivina

balvadora

Camphorofma

Alchemilla

Hydrophyllax

Bankfia

Hartogia

Embotbrium

129O
141

142

143

144

H5
146

147
184
149
1291
151

»53

154
155
156

J57
158

1243

J59

48

j 244

1292

1293

161

162

163

164

165

1361

1362

'363

*3&4

TWO FEMALES
( Digynia. )
Alphanes j 66

Crucita 167

Bufonia 168

Hamamelis 1 69

Cufcuta 170

Hype coon 171

Gomozia »365

FOUR

GENERA OF CLASSES.

2g.

FOUR FEMALES.

( Tetraginia. )

Ilex

172

Coldenia

*73

Potamogeton

174

Ruppia

175

Sagina

176

Tillxa

177

Myginda

178

V.

FIVE

MALES.

( Pentandria.

;

ONE

FEMALE.

( Monogynia.

;

Heliotropium

179

Myofotis

180

Lithofpermum

181

Anchufa

182

Cynogloflum

183

Pulmonaria

184

Symphytum

185

Cerinthe

186

Onofma

187

Borago

188

Afperugo

189

Lycopfis

190

Echium

191

Meflerfchmidla

"45

Tournefortia

192

Nolana

,

J93

Diapenfia

194

Aretia

195

Androface

196

Primula

197

Cortufa

198

Soldanella

199

Dodecatheon

200

Cyclamen

201

Menyanthes

202

Hottonia

203

Hydrophylum

204

Lyfimachia

Anagallis

Theophrafta

Spigelia

Ophiorrhiza

Lifianthus

Randia

Azalea

Plumbago

I^igrina

Phlox

Convolvulus

Impomoea

Polemonium

Campanula

Roella '

Phyteuma

Trachelium

Samolus

Nauclea

Rondeletia

Macrocnemum

Bellonia

Portlandia

Cinchona

Pfychotria

Coftea

Chiococca

Hamellia

Lonicera

Triofteum

Morinda

Conocarpus

Scaevola

Kuhnia

Erithalis

Menais

Muffaenda

Genipa

Matthiola

Mirabilis

Coris

Broflaea

Ellifia

Verbafcum

205
206
207
209
210
124«
211
212

1246
214

2*5

216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229

23»
231
232

233
234

235
236

1294

237
238

239

241
240

242

243
1229

244
245

Datura

3°-

GENERA OF CLASSES.

Datura

246

Hyofcyamus

247

Nicotiana

248

Atropa

249

Phvfalis

250

Solarium

251

Capficum

252

Strychnos

253

Jacquinia

254

Chironia

255

Cordia

256

Patagontila

208

Ehretia

257

Varronia

258

Eaugeria

259

Brunsfelfia

260

Ceftrum

261

Lycium

262

Chryfophyllum

263

Sideroxylon

264

Rhamnus

265

Phyiica

266

Ceanothus

267

Arduina

1250

Buttneria

268

Myrfine

269

C da ft r us

270

Evonymus

271

Diofma

272, 273

Brunia

274

Cyrilla

1247

Itea

275

Galax

276

Cedrela

277

Mangifera

278

Hirtella

280

Ple£hronia

1249

Ribes

281

Aquilicia

1296

rGronovia

282

Hedera

283

Vitis

28.4

Log(£cia

285

Sauvagefia

286

Roridula

»234

Heliconia

1297

Claytonia

287

Aqhyranthes

288

Celofia

289

Illecebrum

290

Glaux

291

Thefium

292

Rauwolfia

293

Pasderia

1252

Cariffa

1251

Cerbera

294

Gardenia

296

Allamanda

1295

V inca

295

N'erium

297

Plu.neria

298

Echites

299

Cameraria

300

Tabernaemontana

301

Ctropeyia

302

Vire&a

1366

Sheffieldia

1367

Retzia

1368

Epacris

1369

Ignatia

*37°

Tecktona

J37r

Efcallonia

1372

Corinocarpus

^373

Argophyllum

1374

TWO FEMALES

( Digynia. )

Pergularia

1253

Periploca

3°3

Cynanchum

3°4

Apocynum

3°5

Afclepias

306

Stapelia

3°7

Herniaria

308

Chenopodium

3°9

Beta

310

Salfola

311

Anabafis

312

Creffa

3X3

Steris

GENERA OF CLASSES.

3*.

Steris

Gomphrena

Bofea

Ulmus
Nama

Hydrolea

Porana

Schrebera

Heuchera

Lincona

Velezia

Swertia

Gentiana

Phyllis

Eryngium

Hydrocotyle

Sanicula

Aftrantia

Bupleurum

Echinophora

Tordylium

Caucalis

Artedia

Daucus

Ammi

Bunium

Conium

Selinum

Athamanta

Peucedanum

Crithmum

Haflelquiftia

Cachrys

Ferula

Laierpitium

Heracleum

Ligufricum.

Angelica

Sium

Sifon

Bubon

Cuminum

Oenanthe

Phellandrium

Cicuta

1254
3*4

3r5

316

317

318

3 3 39

3*9

320

1298

447
321

322

323
324
325
326

327
328

329

330

331

332

333

334

335

336

337

338

339

340

341

342

343

344

345

346

347
348

349
350
351
352

353

354

jEthufa

35S

Coriandrum

356

Scandix

357

Chaerophyllum

35«

Imperatoria

359

Sefeli

360

Thapfia

361

Paftinaca

362

Smyrnium

3^3

Anethum

364-

Carum

365

Pimpinella

366

Apium

367

iEgopodium

368

Melodinus

1375

Ruirelia

1376

Coprofma

1377

CulTonia

1378

THREE

FEMALES."

( Trigynia. )

Rhus

369

Viburnum

37^

Cafline

37*

Sambucus

372

Spathelia

373

Staphylea

374

Xylophylla

1299

Tamarix

375

Turnera

37&

Telephium

377

Corrigiola

37S

Pharnaceum

379

Alfine

380

Drvpis

381

Bafella

382

Sarothra

383

Semecarpus

'379

FOUR

FEMALES

(Ta

tragynia. )

Parnaflia

384

Evolvulus

385

FIVE

FEMALES.

( Pentagynia. )

Aralia

386

Staticc

388

Linum

32«

GENERA OF CLASSES,

Linum

389

Hypoxis

417

Aldrovanda

39°

Grnithogalum

418

Drofera

391

Sci'la

419

Gifekia

1299

Cyanella

420

Craflula

392

Afphodelus

421

Mahernia

1255

Anthericum

422

Sibbaldia

393

Leontice

423

Commerfonia

1580

Afparagus

424

MANY

FEMALES.

Dracctna

1256

( Polygyria. )

Tk Jt r

Con vail aria
Polianthes

425
426

Myofurus

394

Hyacinthus

Aletris

"Yucca

427
428
429

VI.

Aloe
Agave

43°
43 l

SIX

MALES.

Al'trbmeria

432

( Hexandria. )

Kemeroc His

433

ONE

FEMALE.

Acorus

434

( Monogyriia. )

Orontium
Calamus

435
435

Bromelia
Tillandfia

395
396 .

i uncus

Achras

437
438

Burmannia

397

Richurdia

439

Tradefcantia

398

Burfera

440

Pontedera

399

Prinos

441

Haemanthus

400

Breberis

442

Galanthus

401

Capura

1302

Leucojum

402

Loranthus

443

Tulbagia

1300

Hillia

444

Narciflus

*-

403

Canarina

i3or

Pancratium

404

Frankenia

445

Crinum

405

Peplis

446

Amaryllis

406

Maflbnia

1281

Bulbocodinm

407

Phormium

1382

Aphylanthes

408

Erharta

1383

Allium

T "1 *

209

Puroia

I3H

.Linum

Fritillaria

Uvularia

210
211
412

TWO FEMALES
( Digynia. )

Gloriofa

413

Oryza

448

Erythronium

4H

Atraphaxis

449

Tulipa

415

Fallcia

1385

Albuca

416

Gahnia

1386

THREE

GENERA OF CLASSES.

33-

450

451

452

453

454
455
456

457
458

459

THREE FEMALES.
(Trigynia. )

Flagellaria

Rumex

Scheuchzeria

Triglochin

Melanthium

Medeola

Trillium

Colchicum

Helonias

FOUR FEMALES.
( Tetragyma. )

Petiveria

MANY FEMALES.

( Polygynia. )

Alifma 4^0

VII.

SEVEN MALES.

C Heptandria. )
ONE FEMALE.

( Monogynia. )

Trientalis 46*

/Efculus 46 2

Difandra J345

TWO FEMALES.

C Dtgynia. )

Limeum 4^3

FOUR FEMALES.

( Tetragyma. )

Saururus 4^4

Aponogeton 1387

SEVEN FEMALES.
( Heptagyma. )

Septas 465

VIII.
EIGHT MALES.

( Ottandria. )
ONE FEMALE.
( Monogynia. )

Tropsolum 4^6

Ofbeckia 4^7

Rhexia 468

CEnothera 469

Gaura 47°

Epilobium 47 *

Antichorus 1257

Combretum 475

Griflea 474

Guarea J3°5

Allophyllus 476

Ximenia 477

Mimufops 478

Jambolifera 479

Melicocca 472

Amyris 473

Fuchfia 128

Memecylon 48 l

Dodonaea I3°3

Chlora 1258

Lawfonia 482

Vaccinium 483

Erica 484

Ophira 1304

Daphne 485

Dirca 486

Gnidia 487

Stellea 488

Paflerina 489

Lachnrea 49°

Bsckea 49 1
TWO FEMALES.
( D'igyma. )

Schmiedelia 1259

Galenia 492

Weinmannia 493

Moehringia 494

Codia 1388
THREE

34

GENERA OF CLASSES,

THREE FEMALES.

X.

( Trtgyriig. )
Polygonum
Coccoloba

TEN MALES.

495
496

( Decandria. )

Paulhnia

497

ONE FEMALE.

Cardiofpermum

498

( Monogynia. )

Sapindus

499

Soph or a

FOUR FEMALES.

Anagyris

( Tetragynia. )

Cercis

Paris

500

501

502

Bauhinia

Adoxa

Hymenaea

Elatine

Parkinfonia

Haloragis

1389

Caflia
Poinciana
Caefalpinia
Guilandina

IX.

Guajacum

NINE MALES

Cynometra

( Enneandria. )

Codon
Di&amnus

ONE FEMALE.

Ruta

( Monogynia. )

Toluifera

Laurus

503

Haematoxylon

Tinus

5°4

Profopis

Anacardlum

520

Chalcas

Caflyta

505

Murraya

THREE FEMALES

Adenanthera

( Trigynia. )
Rheum

506

Turraea

Trichilia

Swietena

Melia

Zygophyllum

Quaffia

SIX FEMALES.
( Hexagynia. )
Butomus

507

Fagonia

Tribulus

Tryallis

Limonia

Monotropa

Dionaea

Juflieua

Heifteria

Quifqualis

Dais

508

5°9
510

5"
5*2

513

515

516

517
518

519

1285
522
523
524
525
1260
1261

I34I
526

1306

528
521

527
53°
529
531
532
533
534
536
1307

538
535

539

540

Me-

G EN ERA OF CLASSES.

35«

Melaftoma

544

Kalmia

545

Ledum

646

Rhododendrum

548

Andromeda

549

Epig^ea

550

Gaultheria

551

Arbutus

552

Clethra

553

Pyrola

554

Styrax

546

Samyda

543

Copaifera

542

Bucida

541

Myroxylon

1390

Inocarpus

'39i

TWO FEMALES,

( Digynia. )

Royena

555

Hydrangea

557

Cunonia

556

Chryfoplenium

55B

Saxifraga

559

Tiarella

560

Mitella

561

Trianthema

537

Scleranthus

562

Gvpfophiia

5^3

Saponaria

564

Dianthus

^

THREE FEMALES

(Tt'igynia.)

Cucubalus

566

Silene

567

Stellaria

568

Arenaria

5^9

Cherleria

57°

Garidella

571

Malpighia

572

Banifteria

573

Triopteris

1308

Hinea

574

Erythroxylon

575

FIVE

FEMALES,

(Pentagynia.)

Averrhoa

576

Spondias

577-

Cotyledon

578

Sedum

579

Penthorum

580

Bergia

1309

Suriana

581

Grielum

1235

Oxalis

582

Agroftemma

583

Lychnis

584

Ceraftium

585

Spergula

589

Forskohlea

1262

TEN

FEMALES.

if.

ecagynla.)

Neurada

587

Phytolacca

588

E

1 2

XL

36.

GENERA OF CLASSES.

XI.

TWELVE MALES.

(£>

decandria.)

ONE

FEMALE.

( Monogynia. )

Af?rum

589

Bocco.iia

59*

GtLhyllis

59°

Baffia

1343

Rhizophora

59I

Vatica

1311

Blakea

593

Befaria

1310

Garcinia

594

Halefia

595

Decumaria

597

Winterania

598

Cratreva

599

Triuinfetta

600

Peganum

601

Hudfonia

1263

Nitraria

602

Portulaca

603

Lythrum

604

Ginora

905

Dodecas

1392

TWO

FEMALES

( Digynio. )

Heliocarpus

606

Agrimonia

607

THREE FEMALES

( Trigynia. )

Refeda 608

Euphorbia 609

Vifnea 1393

Tacca ' J 394

Pallafia 1395

FIVE FEMALES. "
( Pentagynia. )
Glinus 610

TWELVE FEMALES.

(Dodecagynia.)
Sempervivum 612

XII.
TWENTY MALES.

( Icoja.idria. )
ONE FEMALE

( Monogynia. )
Cactus
Philadelphus
Pfidium
Eugenia
Myrtus
Punica
Amygdalus
Prunus

Chryfobalanus
Plinia
Sonne ratia

TWO FEMALES

( Digynia. )
Crataegus

THREE FEMALES.
( Trigynia. )
Sorbus
Sefuvium

FIVE FEMALES
(Pentagynia.)
Mefpilus
Pyrus

Tetragonia
Mefembryanthemum
Aizoon
Spiraea

MANY FEMALES.
(Polygynia.)
Rola 631

Rubus 632

Fragaria 633

Pontentilla 634

613

614
615
6 6
617
618
619
620
621
671
1396

622

623
624

625
626
627
628
629
630

7'ormentilla
Geum

635
636

Dryas

GENERA OF CL A S S E S.

Dryas

Comarum

Calycanthus

637
638

639

XIII.

MANY MALES.

( Polyandria. )
ONE FEMALE.
( Monogynia. )

Marcgravia 640

Rliecdia 641

Capparis 643

Actaea 644

Sanguinaria 645

Podophyllum. 946

Chelidonium 647

Papr.ver 648

Anemone 649

Car.bogia 650

Muntir ;a 651

qjafdcenia 652

Nympaaea 653

Bixa 654

Sloanea 655

Trewia 1 239

M.mmea 656

Cxnna 657

Calophyllum 958

Grias 659

Tilia 660

Laetia 66 1

Trilix J313

Elaeocarpus » 663

Eecythis 664

Delima 672

Vateria 666

Lagerftrcemia 667

Thea 668

Caryophyllus 669

Mentzeha 670

Ciflus 673

Prockia 674

Corchorus 675

Seguieria 676

37;

x397
1398

1399

1400

1401

Ternftromia

Alftonia

Myriftica

Sparmmania

Vallea

TWO FEMALES.
( Digynia. )

Paeonia 678

Curatella 679

Calligonum 680

Fothergilla 1 346

THREE FEMALES.
(Trigynia.)

Delphinium 68 1

Aconitum 682

FOUR FEMALES.

( Tetraginia. )

Cimicifuga

Tetracera

Caryocar

FIVE

12S2
683

«3*4

FEMALES.

(Pentagynia.)
Aquilegia
K igella
Rceumuria
Brathys

SIX FEMALES.
(Hexagynia.)

Stratiotes

MANY FEMALES.
( Polygyria. )

684
685
686

1402

687

Dillenia

Liriodenrum

Magnolia

Michelia.

lllicium

Uvaria

Annona

Anemone

Atragene

Clematis

688
689
690
691
611
692

693
694

695
696

Thali&rum

3§.

GENERA OF CX.A S S E

S.

Tuali&rum
Adonis
Ranunculus
Troliius

697 Ifophyrum

698 Heileborus

699 Caltha

700 Hydraitis

XIV.
TWO POWERS.

701
702

793
704

SEEDS NAKED,
(Gymnofpermza.)

Ajuga

Teucrium
Satureja

Thymbra

Hyflbpus

Nepeta

Lavandula

Sideritis

Mentha

Penlla

Glecoma

Lamium

Galeopfis

Betcmica

Stachys

Ballota

Marrubium

Leonurus

Phlomis

Moluccella

Clinopodium

Origanum

Thymus

MeiifTa

Dracocephalum

Horminum

Melittis

Ocymum

Trichoftema

Scutellaria

Prunella

Cleonia

Hrafium

Phrvma

( Didynamia. )

SEEDS CLOATHED.

705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712

713

1236

7*4
716
717
718

7r9

720
721
722

7*3
724

725
726
727
728
729

730
731
73*
733

734-
735
736

737
738

(Angiojpennia.)

Bartfia

Rhinanthus

Euphrafia

Melampyrum

Lathraea

Schwalbea

Tozzia

Pedicularis

Gerardia

Chelone

Gefnera

Antirrhium

Cymbaria

Carniolaria

Martynia

Torenia

Befleria

Scrophularia

Celha

Digitalis

Bignonia

Citharexylon

Halleria

Crefcentia

Gmelina

Premna

Petnea

Lantana

Cornutia

Loefelia

Capraria

Selago

Manuka

739

740

741

742

743
744
745
746

747
748

749
750
751
752

753

754
755
756
757
75S

759
761

760

762

763

1316

764

■65
766

767
768
769
. 1264
Hebcn-

GENERA OF CLASSES.

Hebenftreitia

Erinus

Buchnera

Brow^llia

Linnaea

Sibthorpia

Limofella

Vandellia

Stemodia

Lindernia

Obolaria

Orobanche

Hyobanche

Dodartia

Lippia

Sefamum

Mimulus

770
771
772

773
774
775
776
1265

777
*3X5

778

779

i3J7
780

781

782

783

Ruellia

Barleria

Duranta

Ovieda

Volkameria

Clerodendrum

Vitex

Bontia

Columnea

Acanthus

Pedalium

Melianthus

Hemimeris

Millingtonia

Thunbergia

Caftilleia

Amafonia

39-

784

78s
786

787
788
789
790

79*
792

793
794
795
1405
1406
1407
1408
1409

XV.

40» GENEVA OF CLASSES.

XV.
FOUR POWERS.

( Tetr adynamia. )

WITH

SILICLE.

WITH SILIQUE,

(Siliculofa.)

(Siliquofa,)

Myagrum

796

Ricotia

810

Vella

797

Dentaria

811

Anaftatica

798

Cardamine

812

Subularia

799

Sifymbrium

813

Draba

800

Eryfimum

814

Lepidium

801

Cheiranthus

815

Thlafpi

802

Heliophila

8r6

Cochlaeria

803

Hefperis

S17

Iberis

804

Arabis

818

Alyflum

805

Turritis

819

Clypeola

807

Braffica

820

Peltaria.

806

Sinapis

821

Bifcutella

808

Raphanus

822

Lunaria

809

Bunias
Ifatis

Crambe
Cleome

823
824
825
826

XVI-

GENERA OF CLASSES.

€ XVI.
ONE BROTHERHOOD.

(Monadelphia . )

4*«

THREE MALES,
(Triandria.)

Aphyteia 1410

FIVE MALES,
(JPentandria.)

Lerchea 1 3 1 8

Waltheria 827

Hermannia 828

Melochia 829

Symphonia 1411

EIGHT MALES.

(Oftandria.)

Aytonia i^ift

TEN MALES.
(Decdndria.)

Connarus 830

Hugonia 831

Geranium 832

ELEVEN MALES.
(Endecandria.)

Brownea 833

TWELVE MALES.

(Dodecandria.)
Pentapetes

MANY MALES.
(Polyandria.)
Adanfonia
Bombax
Sida

Malachra
Althaea
Alcea
Malva
Lavatera
Malope
Urena
GofTypium
Hi b ileus
Steward a
Gordonia
Camellia
Mefua
Morifona
Barringtonia
Guflavia
Ca-rolinea

834

FIVE MALES,
(Pcntandria.)
Monnieria

SIX MALES,
(Hexandria.)
Saraca
Fumaria

EIGHT MALES.
(Oftandria.)
Polygala
Securidaca
Dalberjria

836

835

837
1266

839

840

841
842

?43
844

845
846

847

J344
848

665
642

1413

1414

1415

XVII.
TWO BROTHERHOODS.

(Diadelphia.)

TEN MALES,

(Decandria.)

850 Niuolia #53

Pterocarpus 854

Ervthrina 855

1267 Pifcidia 856

849 Borbonia 857

Liparia *3r9

Spartium 858

-851 Genifta 859

852 Afpalathus 860

J416 Ulex 881

F Amorpha

42.

Amorpha

Crotalaria

Ononis

Anthyllis

Arrxhis

Ebenus

Lupinus

Fb eo'us

polici os

( I c rce

C i oria

Piftrm

Orohus

LathyruS

Vicia

Ervum

Cicer

C'ytifus

Geoftroya

Robinia

GENERA OF CLASSES.

MANY

861
862
863

864
8-6
8q5
865
866
867
868
86q
870

871

872

8"3
87+
875

877
878

879

Colutea

Liparia

Glycrryhiza

Coronilla

Ornithopus

Hippocrepis

Scorpiurus

iEfchynomene

Hedyfarum.

Indigofera

Galega

Phaca

AAragalus

Biferrula

Pforalea

Trifolium

Lotus

Trigonella

Medicago

Mullera

880

J3J9

882
883
884
885
8?6
888
887
889
890
891
892

893
894

896

In
898

899
1417

FIVE MALES.

(Pentandria.)

Theobroma

900

Monfonia

1268

Ambroma

1418

TWENTY MALES.

(Icofandria.)

Citrus

901

XVIII.
BROTHERHOODS.

(Polyadelphia.)

MANY MALES.
(Polyandria.)

Melaleuca

Hopea

Glabraria

Munchhaufia

Symplocos

Hepericum

Afcyrum

GENERA OF CLASSES. 43.

XIX.
CONFEDERATE MALES.

( Syngenefia. )

Calea 941:

Santolina 942

Athanafia 943

Barnadefia 2419

SUPERFLUOUS POLYGA-
MY.
[Poly garni a 'tuperflua.)

Tanacetum

EQUAL POLYGAMY.

(Polygamia /fLaualh.)

Geropogon

904

Tragopogon

905

Spacorzonera

906

Picris

907

Sonchus

908

Laclcica

909

Chondrilla

910

Prenanthes

911

Leontodon

912

Hieracium

9*3

Crepis

914

Andryala

915

Hyoferis

916

Seriola

917

Hypochaeris

918

Lapfana

919

Catananche

920

Cichorium

921

Scolymus

922

Arctium

923

berratulum

924

Carduus

925

Cnicus

926

Onopordon

927

Cynara

928

Carlina

929

Atradylis

930

Carthamus

93*

Bidens

932

Cacalia.

933

Ethulia

934

Eupatoriuru

935

Ageratum

936

Pteronia

837

Sfcebelina

93s

Chryfocoma

939

Tarchonanthus

940

F

Artemfia

Hippia

Gnaphalium

Xeranthemum

Carpefium

Baccharis

Cony 2a

Erigeron

TulHlago

Senecio

After

Solidago

Cineraria

Inula

Arnica

Doronicum

Perdicium

Helenium

Bellis

Bellium

Tagetes

Leyfera

Zinnia

Pedis

Eclipta

Chryfanthemum

Matricaria

Cotula

Anacyclus

Anthemis

Achillea

944
945
1 3*4
94&
947
94«
949
95«
95*
952

953

954
955
957
956

958
259
960
96«
962
132a

9&4
963

974
965
132 1
966
967
96J4
969
9;o

Xridav

44-

GENERA OF CLASSES.

Tridax

972

Calendula

990

AmelJus

978

Arclotis

901

Sigefbeckia.

973

Ofteofpermum

992

Verbefina

975

Othonna

293

Buph thai mum

977

Eriocephalus

994

Unxia

14.20

Filago

995

Mutifia

1421

Micropfus

996

FRUSTRANEOUS POLY-

SEPERATE POLYGAr

GAMY.

(Polygamic* Segretata.

;

(Polygamia

: Frujtranca

•}

Elephantopus

997

Helianthus

979

Shaeranthus

998

Rudbeckia

980

Echinops

999

Coreopfis

981

Gundelia

1000

Ofmites

983

CEdera

>325

Gorteria

982

Stoebc

IOOI

Zeegaea

1271

Jungia

1422

Centaurea

984-

MONOGAMY.

NECESSARY POLYGAMY,

(Monogamia.)

(Prfygamy-

J\>:ceJJarta.

)

Seriphium

1003

Miliaria

985

Strumpfia

1002

Baltimora

2323

Corymbiura

1004

Silphium

986

Jafione

1005

Polymnia

987

Lobelia

1 00b

Chrjibgonum

988

Viola

1007

Melampodiura

989

Impatiens

1008

XX.

•

FEMININE MALES.

(Gynandria.)

TWO

MALES.

THREE MALES

(Diandria.)

(Triandria.)

Orchis

roog

SirVrinchium

1017

Satirium

I0IO

Ferraria

1018

Ophrys

ICf I

Salacia

1326

Serapias

ICI2

Stilago

*273

JLimodorum

IOIJ

FOUR MALES.

Arethufa

1014

(Tetrandria.)

Cypripedium

T0I5

Nepefttfces

1019

Epidendrum

1016

FIVE MALES.

Gunnera

X27T

(Peniartdria.)

Difa

1423

Ayenia

1020

Forftera

I424

Gluta
Paffiffora

1327
1021
SIX

GENERA OF CLASSES.

45-

SIX MALES.
( Hexandria.)
Ariftolochia
Piftia

EIGHT MALFS.
(Oflandria.)
Scopolia

TEN MALES.
(Decandria.)

Kleinhovia
Jieli&eres

1022

1023

1425

J 024
1025

TWELVE

MALES.

(Dodecandria.)

Cytinus

1232

MANY

MALES.

(Polyandria.)

Xylopia

1027

Grewia

1026

Ambrofinia

1238

Arum

1028

Dracontium

1029

Calla

1030

Pothos

1031

Zoftera

1032

ONE MALE.
(Monandria.)

Zannichellia *034

Ceratocarpus I035

Cynomorium 1003

Chara 1203

Elaterium I03^

Artocarpus 1426

Phyllachne 1427

Cafuarina 1428

iEgopicron J429

TWO MALES.
(Diandria.)

Anguria 1037

Lemna I03&

THREE MALES.

(Triandria.)

Typha 1040

Sparganium 1041

Zea 1042

Tripfacur» 1044

Coix 1043

Olyra % 1045

Carex 104b

Axyiis 1047

XXI.
ONE HOUSE.

(Monoecia.)

Omphalea

Tragta

Hernandia

Phvllanthus

FOUR MALES.

(Tctrandria.)

Centella

Serpicula

Littorella

Cicca

Betula

Buxus

Urtica

Moms

FIVE MALES.
(Pentandria.)
Nephelium
Xanthium
Ambrofia
Parthenium
Iva

Clibadium
Amaranth us
Solandra
Leea

1039
1048
1049
1050

1051
1274
1328
1275
1052

1 053
1054

1055

1277
1056

1057
1058

I059
J329

1060

1 061

1276

HEX-

GENERA OF CLASSES.

46.

SIX MALES.

(Hexandria.)
Zizanii
Pharus

SEVEN MALES.
(Hepiandria.)
Guettarda

MANY MALLS.
(Pjlyandria.)

Ceratoph ilium

Myricphillurn

Sagittarla

Theligonurn

Potenum

Begonia

Que re us

Juglans

Fa°;us

Carpinus

Corylus

Platanus '

Liquidambar

ONE

1062
1063

io6a

1065
1066
1067
ic68
1069
1 156
1070
1071
1072
1073
1074
1075
1076

Thuya

CupreiTus

Piuckne ia

Detechampia

Acalypha

Croton

Cupania

Jat.opha

Ricinus

Sterculia

Stillingia

Hippomanc

Hura

Gnetum

CONFEDERATE

(Syngenefia.)
Trichofanthes
Momordica
Cucurbita
Cucumis
Bryonia
Sicyos

1978

1079
1080
1081
1082
1083
279
1084
1085
1086
1279
1088
1087
1278
MALES.

1089
1090
1091
1092
1093
1094

Pinus

BROTHERHOOD.

(Monodelphia,)

1077

FEMININE MALES.

(Gynandria.)

Andrachne I095

Agyneja 133©

XXII.
TWO HOUSES.

ONE MALE.
(Monandria.)
Najas
Pandanus

TWO MALES.
(Diandric.)
Vallifneria
Cecropia
Salix

THREE MALES.
(Tricmdria.)
Empetrum

(Dioecia.)

1096

1097
1099
1098

hog

Ofyris
Reftio
Excoecaria
Caturus

Maba

FOUR MALES.
(Tetrandria.)
Trophis
Batis
Vifcum
Hippophac
Myrica

IIOI

^33*
1102
1280

M31

1103

1104

1 105

1 1 06

1 107

Montian

GENERA OF CLASSES.

47

Montinia

FIVE MALES.
(Pentandria, )
Piftacia
Zanthoxylum
Aftronium
Canarium
Antidefma
Ireiine
Spinacia
Acnida
Cannabis
Humulus
Zanonia
Fevilleea

SIX MALES.

(Hexandria*
Tarn us
Smilax
Rajania
Dicfcorea
Populus
Rhodiola

EIGHT MALES.

(Oflandria.)
Margaritaria

NINE MALES.
(Enneandria.)
Mercurialis
Hydrocharis

M32

nc8

1 109
mi
1281

11 10
1113
1112
1114
1115
1116
1117
1118

1119
1 1 20
1121
1122
1123
1 1 24

H33

1125
1126

TEN MALES.

(Decandria.)

Carica

1127

Kiggelaria

1128

Schinus

1130

Coriaria

1129

TWELVE MALES

,

(Dodecandria.)

Datifca

1 1 32

Menifpermum

1131

Euclea

1434

MANY MALES.

(Polyandria.)

ClifFortia

"33

Hedrvcarya

1434

ONE BROTHERHOO

(Monadelphia.)

Juniperus

"34

Taxus

"35

Ephedra

1 136

CiiTampelos

1138

Adelia

"37

Napoea

836

CONFEDERATE MALES.

(Syngenejia.)

Rufcus

"39

FEMININE MALI

;S.

(Gynandria.)

Clutia

1 1 40

XXIII.
POLYGAMIES.

ONE HOUSE.

(Monoecia.)

Mufa

Oph ioxylon

Celtis

Veratrum

Andropogon

Holcus

Apluda

(Polygamic.)

Manifuris

Ifchaemum

Cenchrus

iEgilops

Spinifex

Vala^tia

Parietaria

Hermas

Atriplex

Brabcjum

1 141

1142

"43

1 144

"45

1146

"47

1 334

1148
1149
1150

1 333
1151
1 1 52

1 6c
Terminalia.

GENERA OF CLASSES.

Terminalia

1283

Stilbe

1363

Clufia

"54

Anthcfpermurn

1 164

Acer

1155

Ar£tcpus

1 165

Govana

1157

Pifonia

1162

Mimofa

1158

Panax

1166

TWO HOUSES.

Chryfitrix

1335

(Dioecia.)

THREE

HOUSES.

Gleditfia

"59

(Trie

ecia*)

Fraxinus

1160

Ceratonia

11^7

Diofpyrus

1161

Ficus

1168

Nyffa

1163

XXIV.
CLANDESTINE MARRIAGES.

(Cryptogamia.)

FERNS,

E qui fe turn

Cycas

Zamia

Onoclea

Ophiogloflum

Ol'munda

Acrofrichum

Polypodium

Hemionitis

Afpknium

Blechnum

Lonchitis

Pgtxis

Adiantum

Trichomane$

Marfilea

Pilularia

Ifoetes

MOSSES.
(Mufcn)
Lycopodium
Porella
Sphangum
Phafcum
Splachnum
Pol ytri chum
Mnium
Bryum

1 1 69
1222
1227
1170
1171
1172

"73

"79
1176

1178
1175
"77
1774
1180
1181
1182
1183
j 1 84

1185
1106
1187
1189
1191

1 1 92

1 193
1194

Hypnum

"95

Fontinalis

1190

Euxbaumia

1188

Hedwigia

I4?5

Pottia

*436

Georgia

1437

Grimmia

143«

Webera

J439

Catharinea

1440

Weiffia

I44I

Andreaea

FLAGS.

(Alga.)

1442,

Marchantia

"98

Jungermania

1196

Targionia

"97

Anthoceros

1201

Blafia

"99

Riccia

1200

Lichen

1202

Byflus

1208

Tremella

12C4

UI'va

1206

Fucus

1205

Conferva

1207

FCJNGUSSE!

(Fungi)

Agaricus

1209

Bokms

I2TO

Kydnuoj

GENERA OF CLASSES,

Hydnum
Phallus
Clathrus
Helvella

1211
1212
I2I3

I2I4

Peziza
Clavaria
Lycoperdon
Mucor

49-

1215
1216
1217
1218

APPENDIX.

PALMS.

(palma.)
Chamaerops
Boraflus
Corypha
Cocos

1219
1220
1221
12Z3

Phoenix

Elais

Areca

Elate

Caryota

Mauri tia

1224
1284
1225
1226
1228

1444

<*

AD-

ADVERTISEMENT.

TH E Editors intend as foon as poflible, to publifh a tranflation
of the GENERA, and SPECIES PLANTARUM, and
have therefore only given the eflential characters, and fpecific diftinclions
of plants in this work ; intending to put the references and obfervations
into their proper places in the Species, and the natural characters from
the Supplement into the Genera. The plants here introduced from
the SUPPLLMENTUM PLANTARUM of the prefent Dodor
Linneus aie diftinguifhed by S. after them ; the new Genera are
placed at the end of the Orders to which they belong, for the greater
eafe in turning to them; and the new Species inferted under their proper
Genera. In the Clafles ONE HOUSE, TWO HOUSES, and
POLYGAMY, $ denotes the male flower, and $ the female.

CLASS

ONE MALE 5u

CLASS L

ONE MALE.

( Monandria. )

ONE FEMALE.

( Monogynia. J

* Scitamineous, beneath: Fruit cell'd beneath.

2 Amomum. C<?rc/ 3-parted : lip egg'd.

J 35° Renealmia. Cor. 3-cleft : Neelary oblong.

6 Curcuma. Cor. 4-parted : lip egg'd. Stam. 4barreh^

8 Thalia. Cor. 5- parted : Drupe nucleus 2-cell'd.

1351 Myrosma. Cor. 5-parted, irregular. Calyx double.

5 Maranta. Cor. 5-cleft, grinning : lip 2-parted, large.

7 Kaempferia. Cor. 6-parted : lip 2-parted, flat.

1 Canna. Cor, 6-parted: lip 2-parted revolute. Cal. ?+

leaved.
4 Alpinia. Cor. 6-cleft bellied : 2 lateral lobes end-nick'd.

3 Cost us. Cor. grinning : lip 3-cleft : the middle end-

nick'd.

f Valeriana rubra^ Cakitrapa.

* * One-feeded.

9 Boerhaavia. Calyx 0. Cor. one petal'd, bell'd.

11 Hippuris. Cal. o. Cor. o.
10 Salicornia Cal. one-leaved. Cor. o.

TWO FEMALES.
( Digynia. J

* Plants.

12 Corispermum. Cal. o, Cor. 2-petal'd. Seed 1.

13 Callitriche. Cal. o. Cor. 2-petal'd. Capfule 2-cell'd,

14 Blitum Cat. 3-cleft berried, Cor. o. Seed 1.

* * Grajjyr

15 Cinna Cal. Glume 1 -flower'd. Cor, Glume 2-valved.

1352 Mniarum, Cal. 3-parted, above. Or. o. Seed 1.

* Scitamineous (fcitamineae) belonging to the 8th order sn the Authors Fragments of a
Natural Method, See Milne's Dift.

Q 2 . ONE^

52. ONE MALE ONE FEMALE. Canna.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia,J

1. CANNA. Gorol 6-parted, erect ; lip 2-parted,

revolutei Style lanced, growing to.
the co. !. Calyx 3 -leaved. /ou>9ri^-4bd.

B.T^l. indica. 1. C. leaves egg'd pointed at both ends nervy. Indian,

angujlifoliai. C. leaves lanced petioled nervy. narrow-leaved,

glauca 3. C. leaves lanced petioled nervelefs. fea-green.

2. AMOMUM. Cor. 4- cleft : flrit diviiion expand-

ing.

Zingiber. I. A. fcape naked, fpike egg'd. Ginger.

Zerumbet. 2. A. fcape naked, fpike oblong obtufe.
Cardamo- 3. A. fcape very fimple, very fhort, bracr.es alternate loofe.
mum. Cardamon.

Granum 4. A. fcape branchy very fhort. Grains of Paradife.

Paradifi.

3. COSTUS. Cor. interior part inflated, grinning:

lower lip 3-cleft.

^ardbicus. 1. Cost us. arabian.

4. ALPINIA. Cor. 6-cleft, bellied.* three lobes

expanding.

racemofa. I. Alpikia. racemed.

5. MARANTA. Cor. grinning, 5-cleft : two alter-

nate divifions expanding.

arundina- I. M. culm branchy. reedy a

cea. /

Galanga %. M. culm fimple, leaves Jar.ced fubfeffiWy^r/riv/?»
conopi 3. M. a tuft with leaflets reMeded. S. ^Clv^v-Yaokifted

6. CURCUMA. Stamens 4 barren, the fifth .fertile.

- ' Ju/fmiric.

rotunda. 1. C. leaves lance-egg'd ; lateral nerves very few. round.

longa. 2. C. leaves lanced : lateral nerves very numerous. long.

7 KAEMFERIA.

MONANDRIA monogynia. Kaempferia. $3.

7. KAEMPFERIA. Cor. 6-parted : 3 larger
divifions expanded, one 2-parted.
Stigma 2 -folded.

Galanga. i. K. leaves egg'd feflile. -B.AT •

rotunda. 2. K. leaves lanced petioled. Zfc/otri/ round ~%1*L.

i. THALIA. Cor. 5-petal'd waved. Drupe with
nucleus 2-cell'd.

geniculata i. Thalia. knotted.

9. BOERHAAVIA. Cal o. Cor. i-petal'd, bell'd,
plaited. Seed 1. naked beneath. [Stam
1 or 2.)

srecla. i. B. ftem ere&, fmooth, flowers 2-male. <ty#*

diffuja. 2. B. ftem polifh'd diffufe, leaves egg'd. diffufe.

birfuta. 4. B. ftem diffufe pubefcent, leaves egg'd fcollop'd. Jhaggy,
fcandens. 3. B. ftemere£t,flower2-male,leavesheartedacute.f/;w£/;/<r.
repens. 5. B. ftem creeping. creeping,

augu/lifolia . 6. B. leaves linear acute. narrow-leaved.

13. SALICORNIA. Cal. fomewhat bellied, entire.
Petals o. Seed i. Glajswort. <&/'■/-/<?»,,,.

herbaca. 1. S. herbaceous expanded joints comprefs'd at the top, :£.B.

end-nick'd-two-cleft. Ord,. c/n<n . 302> herbaceous,
fruticofa. 2. S. ftem erect fhrubby. Jhrubby. £,~J),

virginica. 3. S. herbaceous erect branches very fimple. Virginian,

arabica. 4. S. joints obtufe thicken'd at the bafe, fpikescgg'd.ar^W.
arabica. S. leaves alternate (heath -like? obtufe gaping on one

fide. S. aralian,

cafpica. 5. S. fhrubby, joints cylindrical, fpikes thread-form, cafpian.
foliata. 6. S. leaves linear alternate ftem clafping-decurrent. &

leaved.

11. HIPPURIS Cal. o. Petals o. S//£«w fimple.
iSm/ 1 . Marejlail.

vulgaris. 1. H. leaves eightfold awl'd. S. Ciid-Jctit.Sj common, je.25.
Utraphylla. 2. H. leaves fourfold oblong obtu-fe. S, four-leaved.

1350 RENE-

54- one male one female. Renealmia.

1350. RENEALMIA. Cor. 3 -cleft : Nettary

oblong. Cal. 1 leav'd. Anther feffile

oppofite to the ne&ary. Berry flefhy.

sxaltc.ta. Renealmia. S. lofty.

1 35 1. MYROSMA. Cor. 5-parted, irregular. Cal.

double: the exterior one 3 -leaved ;
the inferior one 3 -parted. %^fuffnf/.odmt.,-

xmrkefolia. Myrosma. S. canna-leaved*

TWO FEMALES.
( Digyma, )

12. CORISPERMUM. Cal. o. Petals 2. Seed 1.

oval, naked. cTiekfeed.

hyjjbpifol. I. C. flowers 1 teral. byjjop-leav^d.

fquarrofumi. C. fpikes ragged, ragged.

13. CALLITRICHE. Cal. o. Petals 2. Capjule

2-celi'd, 4-feeded. Stargrafs.

verna. I. C. upper leaves oval, flowers androgynous. vernal.

«utumnalhi. C. all the leaves linear two-cleft at the t®p, flowers herr
maphrodite. HJuk.pfn 9.5J autumnal.

14. BLITUM. Cal. 3-cleft. Petals o. Seed 1, calyx

berried. Blite.

tapltatum. I. B. headlets fpiked terminal. headed'

R.fri.virgatum. 2. B. headlets fcatter'd lateral. twiggy,

15. CINNA. Cal. glume 2-valved, i-flower'd.

Cor. glume 2-valved. Seedi.

xrundinacca. ClNNA. reedy,

1352. MNIARUM. Cal. 4-parted? above. Cor, 0.

Seed i .
}if.orum, I. Mniarum. S* two- flower 'd.

CLASS

TWO MALES.

5J<

CLASS Tl.

TWO MALES,

(Diandria.)

ONE FEMALE.

( Monogynia )

* Flowers beneath^ one-

20 Olea.

21 Chionanthus.
19 Phillyrea.

l8 LlGUSTRUM.

22 SyRINGA.

Cor.
Cor.

23 Eranthemum. C

17 Jasminum.
16 Nyctanthes.

* * Floiuers beneath,

26 PiEDEROTA.

25 Veronica.

29 Gratiola.

I233 ScHWENKIA.

27 JuSTICIA.

28 DlANTHERA.

1288 Calceolaria.

30 PlNGUICULA.

31 Utricula^ua,

* * * Flcivers beneath,

32 Verbena.

33 Lycopus.

34 Amethystea.

36 ZlZIPHORA,

Cor.
Cor.

■petard, regular.

Cor. 4-cleft. Drape.

Cor. 4-cleft: diviftons very long.

Cor. 4-cleft : Berry i-feeded.

4-cleft. Berry 4-feeded.

4-cleft : diviiions linear. Capfule two-
cell'd.

5-cleft: diviftons inverfe-egg'd, flat,
Capfule.

5-cleft. Berry 2-grain'd.

8-cleft. Berry 2-grain'd.

I -petard, irregular, Fruit capfuled.

Cor. 4-cleft. Cal. five-parted.

Cor. border 4-parted : inferior divifion nar-
rower.

Cor. 4-cleft irregular. Stam. 4 : 2 barren.

Cor. fubequal : mouth ftar-plaited, glandular.
Stam. 3 barren.

Cor. grinning. Capfule claw elaftic.

Cor. grinning. Anthers 2 on each filament.

Cor. grinning, inflated. Cal. 4-cleft.

Cor. grinning, fpur'd. Cal. 5-cleft.

Cor. grinning, fpur'd. Cal. 2-leaved.

•f- Bignonia Catalpa.
one-petaPd, irregular. Fruit feed-naked.
Cor. fubequal. Cal. higheft divifion fhortcr.
fubequal. Stam. diftant.
fubequal : loweft divifion concave,
grinning : helmet reflected. Cat. thread-
form.

37 Mon \RDA

Cor.
Cor.
Cor.

56. D I A N D R I A

37 Monarda, Cor. grinning : helmet linear infolding th»

fructification.

38 Rosmarinus. tcr. grinning: helmet fielded. Stam. curved.

39 Salvia. Cor. grinning: Filaments tranfverfly pedicel'd.
35 Cunila Cor. grinning : helmet flat. Stam. 4 : 2.

rudiments.

40 Collinsonia. Cor. almoft grinning: with lip capillary-

many-cleft.

* * * * Flowers beneath, four-petal' d.

5 353 Thouinia. Cal. 4-parted: Anthers fefliie.

* * * * Flowers -beneath i fve-petaFd.
1240 Dialium. Cal. o. Petals 5.

* * * * Flowers above.

41 Morina. Cal. of the fruit tooth-awn'd ; of the fower

2-cleft.
24 CiRCJfeA. Cal. 2-leaved. Cor. 2-petal'd,inverfe-hearted.

1287 Globba. Cal. 3-cleft. Cor. 3-cleft. Capfule 3-cell'd.

1354 Ancistrum. Cal. 4-awn'd. Cor. 5-cleft.
-J- Valeriana Cornucopia.

Boerhaavia 2-male, climbing, ered.

TWO FEMALES.

( Digynia. J

42 Anthoxanthum. Cal. Glume i-flower'd, oblong. Cor. Glume'

awn'd.

THREE FEMALES.

( ^rigynia. )
4 1 PiPfR* Cal. 0. Cor, 0. Berry i-feeded.

ONE

two males, one female. Nyctanthes. 57.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.) '

16. NYCTANTHES. Corol 8-cleft. CaL 8-cIeff.

Pericarp 2-grain'd.. ji/iq/t'l-MtM . /XsoL>f*s>, J?y^^.,

arbor trijlh. 1. N. fterri four-corner'd, haves egg'd pointed, pericarps

membranous comprefs'd. forrowful tree.

Sambac. 2. N. inferior leaves hearted obtufe, fuperior ones egg'd JJ-to. -

acute.
undulata. 3. N. leaves egg'd pointed waved} branches columnar.

waved.
hirfuta. 4. N. petioles and peduncles villous, O.i/woy. 32 8. Jhaggy. g.M.

angu/lifolia. 5. N. leaves obtufe lanced and egg'd. narrow-leaved,

elongata, 6. N. leaves hearted lanced acute elongated and /mailer,

branches columnar. S. elongated.

glauca. 7. N. ftem columnar, leaves lanced acute three-nerved

peduncles three-cleft. S. fea-green.

ij. JASMINUM. Cor. 5-cleft. Berry 2-grain'd.
SeedariVd. Anthers within the Tube.
yafmine.

officinale. f. J. leaves oppoiite : leaflets did in&. officinal. ~J2.ML.

grandifiorum.i. J. leaves oppohte featner'd : the outmoft leaflets con-
fluent, great-flower d.

axoricum. 3. J. leaves oppofite three'd. azorian.

fruticans. 4. J. leaves alternate three'd and fimple, branches an- B.M..
glcd. Jhrubby.

humile. 5. J. leaves alternate acutiih three'd and fea herd,

branches angled. humble.

odoratljji- 6. J. leaves alternate obtufe three'd and feathered, 75 jvi .

mum. branches columnar. mojl fragrant.

18. LIGUSTRUM. Cor. 4-cleft. Berry feur-feeded.

■vulgare. i. Ligustrum. >//7ap/'. common. JZ.Jd.

to. PHILLYREA. Cor. 4-cleft. Berry one-feeded.

Privet.

media. i. P. leaves egg-lanced verv intire. middle- fi%e*

angudi folia. 2. P. leaves linear-lanced moft intire. narrow-leaved'

latifolia. 3. P. leaves egg-hearted faw'd. broad leaved-

/2 T. la{-ifolia.laeM.8auA/it'}<.^0,fr,ZQ OLEA.

58. TWO MALES. ONE FEMALE. Oka.

20. OLEA. Cor. 4-cleft : divifions nearly egg'd.

Drupe one-feeded. Olive.

europaea. I. O. leaves lanced. european.

capenfis. 2. O. leaves egg'd. cape,

americana. 3. O. leaves lance-elliptic. american.

21. CHIONANTHUS. Cor. 4-cleft : divifions very

long^, Nuclqus of the Drupe ftriated.

X>.JB- virginic. I. C. peduncles three-cleft three-flower d. Virginian,

zey Ionic. i. C. peduncles panicled many flower 'd. ceylon.

22. SYRINGA. Cor. 4-cleft. Cap/. two-cell'd.Z,//^.

B-.M. vulgaris. i. S. leaves egg-hearted. co?nmon.

JB.M-- perfica. 2. S. leaves lanced. perfian.

1240. DIALIUM. Cor. 5-petal'd. C#/. none. 5/^-

///evzj- on the upper iide.
indum. i. Dialium. vidian.

23. ERANTHEMUM. Cor. 5 -deft : tube thread-

form. Anthers out of the tube. Stig-
ma fimple. Fruit. &c*ii£-ffcw>~

capenfe. I. E. leaves lance-egg'd petioled. cape.

angujiifol. E. leaves linear remote expuv led. narrow leaved'

parvifolium. E. leaves egg-iine jr imbricated . jmall-leaved.

Saifoloides. E. fnrubby, leaves fleftiy rouridifh linear very fmooih,

racemes axillary and calyxes pubefcent, tube re-
curved. S. Saifola-like.

24. CIRC^EA. Cor. two-pctal'd. Cal. 2-leaved,

zbpypy Seed 1 . two-celi'd. SncLwhr-s

■*"■»» lutetiana. I. C. item -%-ect, racemes numerous, leaves e^'d.

Ct d-.aa •' . ?&l . b-r

-r -v 1 • r* parijian.

ZJj. alpina. 2. C. item proftrate, raceme finde, leaves hearted. aU

0<* ';</*«. Ho. pine,

2$. VERO-

DiANDRiA. monogynia. Veronica.

59'

25. VERONICA, Cor. Border 4-parted, loweft di-
vifion narrower. Capfule two-cell'd.

Speedwell.

ftbirica.

virginica.
fpuria.

1.
3-

V.
V.

maritima.

4-

V.

longifolia.

5-

V.

incana.

6.

V.

fpicata.

7-

V.

hybrida.

8.

V.

pinnata.

9-

V.

officinalis.

10.

V.

aphylla.
bellidioid.

10.
11.

V.
V.

fruticulofa.

12.

V.

alpina.

*3;

V.

faxatilis.

V.

ferpyllifol.

14.

V.

Beccabungi

?.J5

. V

Anagallis.
fcutellat.

16.
17

, V.
. V.

J?.7?.

* Spiked.

V. fpikes terminal, leaves fevenfold verticil'd, ftem

ihaggyifh. fiberian.

fpikes terminal, leaves fourfold and fivefold, virginian.
fpikes terminal, leaves threefold equally faw'd.

fpurious.
fpikes terminal, leaves threefold unequally faw'd. fea.oeof. />„.3v
fpikes terminal, leaves oppolite lanced faw'd pointed.

long-Itemed.
fpikes terminal, leaves oppofite notch'd obtufe, (lem

erect downy. hoary.

fpike terminal, leaves oppofite notch'd obtufe,

ftem afcending moft fimple. Oer{.ok*«*.s%. fpiked.
fpikes terminal, leaves oppolite obtufely faw'd rug- ^ .„

ged, ftem erect. mule.

fpike terminal, leaves linear tooth-feather'd, ftems

proftrate. feathered.

fpikes lateral peduncled, leaves oppofite, ftem pro- -«

cumbent. Qed-dcm. 241C officinal.

* * Corymbe -racemed.

V. coiymbe terminal, fcape naked. leajlefs.

V. corymbe terminal, ftem afcending two-leaved,
leaves obtufe notch'd, calyxes fhaggy. daify-like.
corymbe terminal, leaves Lmced obtunfh notch'd, £3 _

ftems fhrubbyifh. Oeo(.cSoi»>, S6A . Jhrubbyifh.
corymbe terminal, leaves oppofite, calyxes hifpid. ft
ihpf. cJoi/»s. fb. alpine.

corymbe terminal, leaves oppofite fmoothifti, pe- ^g
duncles furpafling the floral leaves. S. rock.

V. raceme terminal fubfpiked, leaves egg'd fmooth ^, -p
notch'd. 0td.o/oisf>s.4a(L . thyme-leaved.

racemes lateral, leaves egg'd flat, ftem creeping. „ n
Ort/.o/u*}/.5H- Brookliine.

racemes lateral, leaves lanced faw'd, ftem erect. X. .#.
racemes lateral alternate : pedicels pendulous, E ^
leaves linear moft intire.^W.,*^. 20 qjln eld-like.

H

:8. V.

6o. two males, one female. Veronica.

Teucrium- 18. V,

pilofa. 23. V,

projl rata. ' 22. V.

peclhiata. 35. V.

montana. 21. V

montana. V.

Kamfcha'
tic a.

V.

Cbamadrys. 23 V.
r/u/lriaca, 19. V.
multifield. 20. V.
latifolia. 34. V*
pan'iadata. 25. V.

Uriicee- V.

folia.

agrejlis. 26. V.

arvcnfis. 27. V.

hedera- 28. V.

tripbylhs. 2q. V.

verna. 30. V.

1

romana. 31. V.
actnjfolia. 32. V.

. racemes Literal very long, leaves egg'd wrinkled

tooth'd obtuflfh, ftems procumbent
, racemes fubfpiked, leaves egg'd obtufe, plaited, ftem
proftrate hairy. /w ry.

. racemes lateral, leaves oblong-egg'd faw'd, ftems
proftrate. piofirate.

racemes lateral leafy, leaves oblong comb-faw'd,
flems proftrate, comb-like.

. racemeslaterai few flower'd, calyxes fliaggy, leaves
egg'd wrinkled notch'd petioled, ftem weak,
racemes lateral elongated thread-form, leaves
egg'd petioled obtufe grofly faw'd, ftem and
petioles fhaggy. S. mountain.

fhaggy, raceme three-flower'd elongated lateral
leafiefs, leaves egg'd or oblong faw'd fhaggy : with
hairs jointed. S. Kamtj'chatka.

racemes lateral, leaves egg'd feflile wrinkled
tooth'd, ftem two-faced hairy. Ger?nander.

racemes lateral, leaves linear-lanced, feather-
tooth'd. aujirian.

racemes lateral, leaves many-parted., jagged, ftems
ereci. many-cUft.

racemes lateral, leaves hearted wrinkled tooth d,
ftem upright. broad-leaved.

racemes lateral moft long, leaves lanced three-
fold faw'd, ftem afcending. panicled.
racemes lateral, leaves egg-lanced fhaggy fharpiy
faw'd, ftem erect. S. nettle-leaved.

* * * Peduncles one-flower \l.

flowers folitary, leaves hearted gafhed fhorter

than the peduncle. Oeo/.ofo.^ . 4^Q. wild.

flowers folitary, leaves hearted gafh'd longer than

the peduncle. fielcL

flowers folitary, leaves hearted flat five-lobed.

ivy-leaved.
flowers folitary, leaves finger-parted, peduncles

longer than the calyx. CtoiJo,»,.'-! 5 Z. three-leaved.
flowers folitary, leaves finger-pai ted, peduncles

fhorter than the calyx, vernal

flowers folitary lubfeflile, leaves oblong fomewhat

tooth'd, ftem erecl. roman.

flowers folitary peduncled, leaves egg'd fmooth

notch'd, ftem erect hairyifh. u:\nus-leaved.

33- v*

DIANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Veronica. 6l.

33-

V. Bowers folitarv fefule, leaves lance-linear fmooth
obtufe n oft intire, ftem erect, foreign,

marilandica.!^. V. flowers iolitary leffile, leaves linear, ftems diffufe.

maryiand.

26. PyEDEROTA. Cor, 4-cleft. Ccl. ^parted.
Cnpf. two- cell d. Wy#f/ c/ol'^r.

P. leaves feather'd. cape.

P. leaves faw'd: the inferior ones alternate.

P. leaves faw'd ODpo.'te.

ccernlca. P. upper lip of Line eorols undivided. 5. blue,

lutea. P. upper lip of the eorols two-cleft. S. yellozv.

honafpei.

Ageria.

Bonarota.

I.

2.

27.

JUSTICIA. Cor. grinning: Cap/, two-ccll'd,
burfling with an eluftic claw. Stamens

with a fingular anther.

Mhadota. 1. J.
Ecbolium. 2. J.

Betonica.

6.

J-

fcorpioides.

4-

J

picla.

5-

J

infundibidi-

0

J

form.
■fpinofa.
ft '/ofa,
feffdts.

hyjjhpifotia.

19.

20.

7-

J-

j.

J.

J.

Pidcharrima. J.

Tranqueba- J.
renjis*

arborefcent, leaves lance-egg'd, bra&es egg'd
permanent, helmet of the eorols concave.

fhrubby, leaves lance-egg'd, fpikes four-corncr'd,
bracles egg'd fringed, helmet of the eorols re-
flected.

fhrubby, leaves lance-egg'd, bradles egg'd pointed
vein-netted colour'd. Betony.

fiirubby, leaves lance-egg'd fhaggy feffile, fpikes
recurvated. fcorpipn-like.

fhrubby, leaves lance-egg'd painted, eorols in-
flated in the throat. pa'urted.

fhrubby, leaves lance-egg'd fourfold, bractes
lanced fringed. funnel-form.

fhrubby, fpikes axillary, peduncles lateral, thorny.

ihrubb\-, leaves elliptical, thyrfes terminal fajiuous.

fhrubby, flowers axillary feilile. Affile.

fhrubby, leaves lanced moft intire, peduncles
three-^ilower'd two-edged, bracles fhorter than
the calyx, byffop- leaved.

fhrubby, leaves egg'd pointed at both ends peti-
oled, fpikes terminal four-corner'd erect, bra&es
egg'd. S. Very beautiful. .

fhrubwOi, f:°m -columnar, leaves orbicular, fpikes
terminal flowers folitary, bracles inverfe -heart-
ed. S. Tranquebar.

t

331

J3.M

iM

62. TWO MALES.
Orcbioides.

ONE FEMALE. JllfUcia.

J. fhrubby, leaves egg'd feflile, flowers axillary foli-
tary peduncled. S. orchislikc

Grandarufa. J. fhrubby, fmooth, leaves lanced elongated, fpikes
verricil'd. S.

* * Herbaceous.
leaves lanced moft intire, fpikes terminal and late-
ral alternate, bractes briftly, item procumbent.

procumbent.
diffufe,fpikes axillary feflile downy one-rank'd im-
bricated on the back : bra£tes half-lanced, comb.
leaves egg'd ibmewhat notch'd, fpikes terminal,
bradles lanced, ftem creeping. creeping.

herbaceous, leaves egg'd, flowers lateral, peduncles
three flower'd, bractes oval. cbinefe.

leaves lance-linear obtufe feflile, racemes afcending-
one-rank'd, brakes briftiy. echium-like.

leaves egg'd moil intire, bractes wedge-form, bran-
ches fix-angled. Jix-angled.
leaves lance-oval, flowers fpiked, bra£tes oblong-
wedged, carthaginian.
leaves egg'd moft intire, bracles awl'd, branches
fix-corner'd. arifing.
leaves lance-egg'd moft intire, peduncles two-fork'd .

nofed.

leaves lance-egg'd, peduncles fix-flower'd : lateral

pedicels two-rlower'd, bractes egg'd parallel'd.

iwo-valved.
leaves egg'd dagger'd at both ends moft intire
fmooth, ftem knotted) fpikes one-ranked, purple.
leaves egg'd, mcemes Ample long, flowers alter-
nate one rank'd, bractes obfcure. ganges.
ftemlefs. S JiemJefs.
herbaceous, leaves lanced, flowers oppofite feflile,
bractes and calyxes briftly hilpiu longer than the
flower. S. fringed.
villous, leaves egg'd intire, flowers axillary verti-
cifd feflile. i>. verticil V.

procumbens*

8.

J-

peclinata.

9-

J-

repens.

10.

J-

cbinenfis.

ii.

J.

echioides.

12.

J.

fexangulari.

•*3-

J-

cartbagi-

nenfis.

ajfurgens.

21.
14-

J.
J.

vafuta.

15-

J-

bivahis.

i7-

J-

purpurea.

16.

J-

gangetica.

18

J.

dcaulis.
ciliaris.

J.
J.

verticillaris.

J.

28. DIAN-

DiANDRiA. monogynia. Dianthera. 63.

28. DIANTHERA. Cor. grinning. Gapfuk two-

cell d hurfting with an elafticclaw :
each Stamen wjth two alternate an-
thers. • n '* 4&* /h(t-

emericana. i. D. fplkes folitary alternate, american

comata. 2. D. fpikes thread-form verticil'd ; the inferior ones

umbei'd. tufted,

malabarica. D. flowers panicled, pedicel fvo-or three-cleft,flow-

ers two-calycied : the dorfal divifion larger. S.

ivalabar.

29. GRATIOLA. Cor. irregular, refupine. Sta-

mens 2, barren. Cap/ule 2-cell'd.
Cat. 7-leaved : the 2 exterior expan-
ded.

officinalis. I. G. leaves lanced faw'd, flower? pedunc'ed. officinal. 7/*oicj*.-7fijJ
Alonnieria. 2. G. leaves oval-oblong, peduncles one-flower'd, ftem- ^

creeping.
rotnndifclia. G. leaves egg'd tfcree-nerved. round-leaved.

hyjfopioides. G. leaves lanced fome what faw'd fhorter than the ftem-

joint, hyflbplike.

virginica. 3. G. leaves lanced obtufe fome what tooth'd. Virginian.
peruviana. 4. G. flowers fubfemie. puruvian.

1233. SCHWENKIA. Cor. fubequal, the throat
plaited glandular. St am. 3 barren.
Cap/. 2-cell'd, many feeded.

americana. 1. Schwenkia. american.

1288. CALCEOLARIA. Cor. grinning, inflated.

Cap/. 2-cell'd, 2-valved. Cal. 4-

parted, equal. kMfi//</4.
pbinata. C. leaves feather'd. feather'd TZ.M.

perfoliata. C. leaves leaf-pierced fpatule-arrow'd. S. leaf-pierced,

integrifoiia. C. leaves undividc . _Z?.JM. ?

jntegrifclia, C. leaves egg'd undivided faw'd. S. intire-lcaved.

30. PINGUL

64<
3°-

TWO MALES. ONE FEMALE. PingUlCula.

PINGUICULA. Cor. grinning, fpurVL Ca/.
two-lip'd, 5-cleit. Lap/, one-cell'd.
Butterwort.

w. a am. 0 ">

-mm-

cJ. dci7T.^^ri.aLpina.
villofa.

lufitanica.
vulgaris.

1. P. ne£tary thicken'd at the top. portugal.

2. P. ne<5tary cylindrical the length of the petal, common.
3 P. nectary conical fhorter than the petal. alpine.
4. P. fcape fubvillous. villous.

E.B.

E.u.

alpina.
folio fa.

vulgaris»

minor,

fubulata.

gikba.
bifida.
ctcrulea.
ftdlaris.

UTRICULARIA. Cor. grinning, fpur'd. Cat.
2,-Jeaved, equal. Cap/', one-cell'd.

I. U. nectary awl'd, leaves egg'd moft intire. alpine.

1. U. nectary conical, fruit bowing, roots without blad-
ders. , , m lcafy'

3. U. nedtary conical, fcape few-flower'd^/^w.^/;/;/^;/.

4. U. nectary keel'd. 0ed.c4ci*,.i<M. lefs.

5. U. nectary aw I'd. awl'd.

6. U. nectary gibbous. gibbous.

7. U. fcape naked two-cleft. tivo-clefi.

8. U. fcape naked : fcales Jternate ftraggling awl'd. blue.
U. verticil of the bractes biaddery fringed. S. jlarry.

32. VERBENA. Cor. funnel-form, fubequal, curved.

With the tingle tooth of the Calyx

lop'd, Seeds 2 or 4. naked. fStam.

2 or 4.) Vervain.

V. two-male, fpilces longeft leafy. orbicular

V. two-male, (pikes iongeft flefhy naked, leaves
lance-egg'd, obliquely tooth'd, Item polifh'd. indian.
V. two-male, fpikes lpngeft, fleihy naked, leaves

fpatule-egg'd, faw'd, Item fhaggy. Jamaica.
V. two-male, fpikes loofe, calyxes alternate prifmatic

lop'd awn'd, leaves egg'd, obtule. prifmatic.

V. two-male, fpikes !oofc, calyxes of the fruit reflected

twin-rounded hifpid*'. mexican.

7. V. four male, calyxes roundifh eredtifh, feeds hedge-
hog 'd. * burry.

8. V. two-male, fpikes long, calyxes awn'd, leaves egg'd
faw'd curaffa.

fiachadifoiia./^, V. two-male, fpikes egg'd, leaves lanced faw-plaked,
item fhrubbv. fltecbys-Ieaved.

9. V.

orbica.

liulica. .

IS.^M. - jamaicenfis.
prfmatica.
mexican.
lappulacea.
curaffav ca,

DiANDRiA monogynia. Verbena. 65.

nodijlora. 9. V. four-male, fpikes cone-headed, leaves faw'd, ftem-
creeping. knot-foivcring.

honarienfis. 10. V. four-male, fpikes fafcicled, leaves lanced ftem
clafping. lolognia.

hajlata. II, V. four-male, fpikes long pointed, leaves halberted*

halberted,

caroliniana.\i. V. four-male, fpikes thread-form, leaves undivided
lanced faw'd obtufifh fubfeffile. Carolina,

urticifolia. 13. V. four-male, fpikes thread-form panicled, leaves un-
divided egg'd faw'd acute petioled. nettle-leaved,
fpuria. 14. V. four-male, fpikes thr=ad-form, leaves many-cleft-

jagged, ftems numerous fpuriouh

officinalis. 15. V. four-male, fpikes thread-form panicled, leaves -£3

many-cleft jagged, ftem fo itary. officinal,

fupina. 16. V. four-male, fpikes thread-form folitary,leaves twice-

feather-cleft. f"pine.

Aulbetia. V. four-maie, fpikes folitary, corols fafcicled, leaves g ,\<_

hearted, gafh- faw'd S,

33. LYCOPUS. Cor. 4-cleft : one divifion end-

nick'd. Stamens diftant. Seeds 4. re-

tufe. Wotfy foot '. Hoi/s>- ricr>e£ox.<r, d -

turopaeus. i. L. leaves finuous-faw'd European. JZ..T2.

virginicus. 2. L. leaves equally faw'd. Virginian.

exaitatus. L. leaves feather-cleft-faw'd at the bafe. S. lofty.

34. AMETKYSTEA. Cor. 5 -cleft : loweft divifion

more expanding. St am. approximated.
Calyx aim oft bell'd. Seeds 4, gibbous.
taerulca. 1. Amethystea. / blue. -B-^M-

35. CUNILA. Cor. grinning: upper lip erect, flat,

two Fila?nents caftrated Seeds 4.

mariana. i. C. leaves egg'd faw'd, corymbes terminal two-fork'd,

forked,
pulcgioides. 2, C. leaves oblong twice-tooth'd, flowers verticil'd. pen-
nyroyal-like,
thymoid. 3, C. leaves oval mofl intirc, flowers verticil'd, ftem
four-corner'd, thyme-like.

$apitata. C. leaves egg'd, flowers terminal, umbel roundifh.

S, beaded,

I 36. zi-

66. two males, one female. Ziziphora.

36. ZIZIPHORA. Cor. grinning: upper lip re-
lieved, intirc. CaL thread-form, Seeds

4-

capitata. I. Z. fafcicles terminal, leaves egg'd. beaded,

hifpanica. 2. Z. fldwers raceme-fpiked, brakes inverfe-egg'd nerved
acute, leaves egg'd. fpani/li.

tenuior. 3. Z. flowers lateral, leaves egg'd. Jlcndercr.

acinoides. 4. Z. flowers lateral, leaves egg'd. acinos-like.

37. MONARDA. Cor. unequal : upper lip linear
involving the filaments. Seeds 4.

/Mulofa. I. M. heads terminal, ftem obtufe-angled. piped,

didyma. 2. M. flowers headed almoft like the clafs of TWO

POWERS ftem acute-angled. twin,

clinopod. 3. M. flowers headed, leaves moft polifh'd faw'd. clino-

podium-likc.
punctata. 4. M. flowers verticil'd, corols dotted, bracles colour'd.

dotted,
ciliata. 5. M. flowers virticil'd, corols longer than the involucre.

fringed.

38. ROSMARINUS. Cor. unequal, upper lip two-

parted. Filaments long, curved, iimple
with a tooth. Rofemary.
officinalis, i. Rosmarinus. officinal.

39. SALVIA. Cor. unequal. Filaments affix'd to the

pedicel tranfverfel}-. Sage.
agyptiac. I. S. leaves lanced, toothletted, flowers peduncled. Egyp-
tian,
cretica. 2. S. leaves lanced, calyxes two-leaved. Cretan,

lyrata. 3. S., root-leaves lyred tooth'd, helmet of the corols

fhorteft.
,cn, J^c^officinalii. 4. S. leaves lance-egg'd intire fine-notch 'd, flowers
J ' fpiked, calyxes acute. officinal,

pomifera. 5. S. leaves lance-egg'd intire fine-notch'd, flowers
fpiked, calyxes obtufe. pome-bearing,

urticifolia. 6. S. leaves egg-oblong double-faw'd, calyxes three-
tooth'd : the higheft divifion three-tooth'd. net-
tle-leaved.

38. S.

DIANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Salvia.

67

ferotina.

viridis.

Horminum.
fylvejiris.

nemorofa.
fyriaca.
hcematodes.
pratenfis.

indica.

dominica.

Verbenaca.

clandejlina.

pyrcnaica.

difermas.

mexicana.

hifpanica.

38. s.
6. S.

8. S.

9. S.

10. s.

18. s.

11. s.

12. S.
21. S.

13. s.

14. s.

15. s.

16. s.

17. s.

19. s.

20. S.

verticil lata. 22. S.

glut in of a.
canarienfis,

africana.

aurea.

colorata.

23. S

24. s.

25. s.

26. s.

33- s-

leaves hearted faw'd foft, flowers raceme-fpiked.

corols fcarcely exceeding the calyx. late.

leaves oblong notch'd, helmet of the corols femi-

orbicular, calyxes fruit-bearing reflected, green.
leaves obtufe notch'd, higheff, bractes barren larger

colour'd. Clary.

leaves heart-lanced waved double-faw'd fpotted

acute, bractes colour'd ihorter than the flower,

wood.
leaves heart-lanced faw'd flat, bractes colour'd,

under lip of the corol reflected. grove.

leaves hearted tooth'd : the inferior ones fcollop'd,

bractes hearted fhort acute, calyxes downy, jyrian.
leaves heart-egg'd wrinkled downy, calyxes hifpid,

roots tuberous,
leaves heart-oblong notch'd : the higheft ftem- -r n

clafping, verticils almoft naked, corols gluti-
nous oji the helmet. meadow.
leaves hearted lateral lobed : the higheff feffile ver- ~n jv[

ticils almoft naked remoteft. Indian.

leaves hearted obtufe notch'd downyifh, corols

narrower than the calyx. dominical.

leaves faw'd finuous fomewhat polifh'd, corols nar- t? ^(

rower than the calyx. vervain.

leaves faw'd feather-cleft moft wrinkled, fpike ob-
tufe, corols narrower than the calvx. clandejline.
leaves obtufe gnaw'd, ilamens twice as long as the

corol. pyrenncan.

leaves heart-oblong gnaw'd, ftamens equalling the

corol.
leaves egg'd pointed at both ends faw'd. mexican.
leaves egg'd, petioles dagger'd at both ends, fpikes

imbricated, calyxes three-cleft. fpanijh.

leaves hearted notch-tcoth'd, verticils almoft naked

ftyle incumbent on the under lip of the corol.

verticil'd.
leaves heart-arrow'd faw'd acute. glutinous.

leaves halbert-triangular oblong notch'd obtufe.

canaries.
leaves roundifh faw'd :r lop'd at the bafe tooth'd.

african.
leaves roundifh moft intire : lop'd at the bafe

tooth'd. golden.

leaves elliptic very intire downy, calyx with border

membranous colour'd. colour' 'd

I 2 34. S

~BM

68,

two males one female. Salvia.

paniculata. 34. S,

acetabulcfa. 35. S.

fpinofa. 36. S.

,es^elr**n?eii*i SI area. 27. S.

ceratophylla.^O. S.
/Ethiopis. 29» S.

pinnata. 31. S.
argeniea. 28. S.

ceratophal- 37. S.
hides.
JSJVt. Forjkohlei. 37. S.

,5.^1- nutans, 32. S.

Abyflinica. S .

triloba» S.

coccinea. 8.

aurita, S .

fcabra. S.

runcinata. S .

40

leaves inverfe-egg-wedge-form toothletted naked,
ftem (hrubby. panicled.

leaves inverfe-egg'd tooth'd, calyxes bell'd expan-
ding hairy, ftem fhrubbyifh. «//>W.
leaves oblong fcollop'd, calyxes thorny, bra£tes
hearted dagger'd concave. thorny.
leaves wrinkled hearted oblong villous faw'd,
bractes colour 'd longer than the calyx concave
pointed,
leaves wrinkled feather-cleft woolly,higheft verti-
cils barren. horn-leaved.
leaves oblong gnaw'd woolly, verticils woolly, lip
of the corol notch'd, bradtes recurvate thorny-
ifh, Mtbiop.
leaves lyre-feather'd feather'd.
leaves oblong tooth-angled woolly, higheft verti-
cils barren : bracles concave, filvery.
leaves feather-cleft wrinkled villous, ftem panicled
moft branch v. born-leaf-like.
leaves lyre-ear d, ftem almoft leaflefs, helmet of the

corol half two-cleft,
leaves hearted gafh'd unequally at the bafe, ftem
naked, fpikes bowing before florefcence. nodding.
leaves heart-egg'd wrinkled gnaw'd, bractes moft

intire fmooth. S.
downy, leaves petioled moft wrinkled three-lobed :
the intermediate lobe protruded oblong ; lateral
ones egg'd obtufe. S. three-lobed.

leaves hearted egg'd acute faw'd very foftly downy
underneath, raceme terminal verticil'd. S.fcarlet.
villous, leaves egg'd tooth'd ear'd, flowers verti-
cil-fpiked. 8. ear'd

rugged, leaves lyred tooth'd wrinkled, ftem pani-
cled branchy. S. rugged.
rugged, leaves runcinate-feather-cleft tooth'd,
flowers fpiked verticil'd. S. runcinated.

COLLINSONIA. Cor. unequal: under lip
many-cleft, capillary. Seed 1 . perfect.
canadinfiu i. Collinsonia. Canadian.

41. MORINA,

DIANPRIA. MONOGYNIA. Morina. 69.

41. MORINA. Cor. unequal. Cal. of the fruit one-

leaved, tooth'd. Cal. of the jlower two-
cleft. Seed 1 . under the calyx of the
flower.

perjica* 1. Morina. pcrftaiu

1353. THOUINIA. Cor. beneath, four-petal'd, Cah' '

four-parted. Anthers feffile.

nutans. 1. Thouinia. S. nodding*

1287. GLOBBA. Cor. equal, three-cleft. Cal. above

three-cleft. Cap/, three-cell'd Seeds

numerous.

marant'ma. G. fpike terminal erect. ritaratim*

nutans. G. fpike terminal pendulous. nodding,

uviformisy G. fpike lateral. grape -form,

1354. ANCISTRUM. Cal. fbur-awn'd : awns ter-

minated with crofs'd barbs. CV. 4-
cleft. A^/gv/z^pencird.
fanguiforbte. Ancistrum. <S".

T W O FEMALES.
^ Digy?iia. J

42. ANTHOXANTHUM. CW, Glume 2-valved,

one-flower'd. Cw. Glume 2-valved,
pointed. Bern, 1. V**»t*/>lt*yv .

edoratum. 1. A. fpike oblong egg'd,_ florets fubpeduncled longer ^jj.

than the awn. < fyi///* gfl. in', seel/. ± 1 ■ odorous.
inmciitA. 2. A. fpike linear, florets feffile fhorter than the awn. in-

diaiu
paniculat. 3. A. flowers panicled. panicled,

aculeatum. A. fpikes fub-globular, involucre leafy fhort dagger'd. S-

crinitum, A, panicle fpike-form cylindrical awn'd . the awns

long expanding loofc, &.

THREE

JO. TWO MALES. THREE FEMALES. Piper.

THREE FEMALES.

( cTrigynia. J

43. PIPER.

nigrum. 1 . P.

Beth. 2. P.

Malamiris. 3. P.

jf mala go. 6. P.

Siriboa. 4. P.

longum. 5. P.

decumanum. 7. P.

reticulatum, 8. P.

aduncum. 9. P.

pellucidum. 10. P.
_B-M_. acuminatum. 11 P.
cbiufifd. 12. P.
rotund if. 13. P.
maculofum. 14. P.
pehatum. 15. P.

dyflacbion. 16. P.
umbeilatum.ij. P.

trifolium. 18. P.
quadrifol. 19. P.

vertici/latumio. P.
Cubeba. P.

Capcnfc.

retufum.
reflexion.

metbyfiian

Cal. o. Cor. o. Berry one-feeded.

leaves egg'd moftly feven-nerved fmooth, petioles

fimplcir. /*/<7iv{-.

leaves oblongifh pointed feven-nerved petioles

two tooth'd. Zfc//*.

leaves egg'd acutifh rugged underneath : five nerves

elevated underneath.
leaves lance-cgg'd five-nerved wrinkled.
leaves unequally hearted moftly feven-nerved vein'd.
leaves hearted pctioled and fertile, long.

leaves hearted nine-nerved netted. large.

leaves hearted five-nerved netted. netted.

leaves egg-lanced ; nerves alternate fpik.es hook'd.

book 'd.
leaves hearted pctioled: flcm herbaceous, pclludl.
leaves lance-egg'd nerved flefhy. pointed.

leaves egg'd nervelefs. obtufe-leaved.

leaves orbicular folitary flefhy. round-leaved.

haves targetted egg'd. jpotted.

leaves targetted orbicular-hearted obtufe fcollop'd,
fpikes umbcll'd. targetted.

leaves egg'd fpikes pair'd. twin-jjuLcd.

leaves hearted roundifh acute vein'd, fpikes um-
bcll'd. umbeWd.
leaves three-fold roundifh. three-leaved.
leaves fourfold wedgc-form fertile, four -leaved.
leaves verticil'd egg'd three-nerved. verticiWd.
leaves oblique-egg'd or oblong vein'd acute, fpikc
folitarv peduncled oppofite-leavcd, fruit pedi-
cel'd. S.
leaves egg'd nerved pointed : nerves villous. S.

Cape.
leaves invei fe-egg'd retufe. S. retufc.

leaves four-fold egg'd obtufe reflected, ftem fur-
row'd. S. rejfleSfed.

leaves hearted manv-ncrved petiolcd, fpikes axil-
lary peduncled numerous. S.

CLASS.

CLASS III.

THREE MALES.

(T'riandria.)

ONE FEMALE.

f Monogynia )

* Flowers above.

44 Valeriana. Cor. 5-cleft, gibbous at the bafe. fcedfmgte.
50 Mf.lothria. Cor. 5-cleft, whecl'd. Berry 3-celTd.

55 Crocus. Cor. 6-petal-like, erect-expanded. Stigmas

convolute colour'd.

59 Iris. Cor. 6-petal-like : alternate petals reflected.

Stigma petal-like.

60 MorjEa. Cor. 6-pctal-likc: all the petals expanded.
58 ANTHOLYZA, Cor. 6-cleft tubular recurvate.

57 Gladiolus. Cor. 6-pctal-likc : 3 fuperior petals converg-

ing-

56 Ixia. Cor. 6-pctal-likc, expanding. Stigmas 3 fim-

pie.

1355 Dilatris, Cor. 6-petal'd, hairy, Stigma fimplc. Cal.

none.

* * Flowers beneath.

61 Wachendorfia.C<j?\ 6-petal-like, expanding. Cal. none.

62 Commelina. Cor. 6-petal'd : 3 or 4 petals calyx-form.

Nettary crofs'd, petioled.
54 Hippocratea. Cor. 5-petal'd, CW, 5-partedi Cap/. 3. two-

valved.
52 Loeflincia. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leavcd. Cap/, i-cell'd.
1 337 Willichia. Cor. 4-cleft. Cal. 4-cleft. Cap/. 2-ccll'd.

46 Tamarindus. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 4-parted. Legum. fuc-

culerit.

63 Callisia. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-leaved. Cap/. 2-ceH'd.

47 Rumphia. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal 3-cleft. Drupe nucleus

3-cdl'd.

48 Cxeorum. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-tooth'd. Berry 3-

grain'd.

64 Xyris. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. i-yalved; Cap/. 3-cell'd.

49 Comocladia. Cor. 3-partcd. Cal. 3-partcd. Style o. Drupe.

45 Or. ax.

72.

45 Olax. Cor.

1289 Rotala. Cor.

51 Ortegia. Cor.

53 POLYCNEMUM. Cor.

* * * Flowers grajjy

65 Schoenus. Cor.

66 Cyperus. Cor.

67 Scirpus. Car.

68 Eriophorum. Cor.

69 Nardus. G?r.

70 Lygeum. Cor.
1356 Kyllingia. Cor.

3357 FuiRENNTIA. C?r.

1358 Pommereulla. Car.

THREE MALES.

3-cleft. Cal. imire. Glans:
none. Ctf/. 3-tooth'd. Cap/, 3-ceIl'd.
none. Cal. 5-leaved. Capf. i-cell'd.
none. Cal. 5-leaved, 3-ieaved under-
neath. Seed 1, naked.

with valvelets of tne calyx-glume.

none. Cal. ehaff fafcicled. Seed round-

ifh.
none. Cal. chaff two-rank'd. Seednzked.
none. Cal. chaff imbricated. Seed naked,
none. Cal. chaff imbricated. Seed wooW-

bearing.
2-valved. Cal. none. Seed cover' d.
2-valved. Cal. Spathe. 5^2-ceil'd.
2-valved. Cal. 2-valved. Seed 3-fided.
3-valved. Cal. none. Seed 3-fided, naked
2-valved. Cal. top-like. Seed Tingle.

TWO

(

* Flowers

71 Bob arti a. Cal.
1359 Akthistiria. Cal.

76 Pakicum. Cal.

72 Cornucopia. Cal.

94 Aristida. Cal.

78 Alopecurus. Gal

77 Phleum. Cal.
74 Phalaris. Cal.

73 Paspalum. Cal.

FEMALES.

Digynia, )

one-flower d Jlraggling.

many-valved, imbricated.

4-valved, three-flower'd or four-flower'd

3-valved : the third dorfal onelefs.

2-valved : Cor. one-valved Involucre
common i-leaved. many-fiower'd.

2-valved. Carol i-valved with 3 awns
at top.

2-valved. Corol i-valved with top fimple

2-valved lop'd, dagger'd, feihle.

2-valved : valves keel'd, equal, in-
cluding the corol.

2-valved : valves roundifh the figure of
the corol.

79 Milium

The re£ of the

£ rafTe* difpofed ace

:ordir:g

to their fexes.

Polygamies.

One Houfe

Six Males

Aegylops
Cenchrus

3. Olyra
Coix

Oryza.
Two Males

Jfchaemum

Triculum

Anthoxanthiim.

Apluda
Holcus

6. Zizaaia
Pharjs

One Ua!'_

A^dropogon

Cinna

TRIANDRIA. 73.

79 Milium. Cal. 2-valved : valves bellied larger than the

corol, fubequal.

80 Agrostis. Cal. 2-valved : valves acute fhorter than the

corol.
86 Dactylis. Cal. 2-valved: the greater valve longer com-

prefs'd keePd
90 Stipa. Cal. 2-valved. Corol with awn terminal jointlefs.

92 Lagurus. Cal. 2-valved villous. Cor. with awns 2 ter-

minal and one dorfal.
1360 Rottbollia. Cal. i-valved. Cor. two-valved.
73 Saccharum. Cal. outwardly cloathed with wool.

f arundo epigejos, calamagroflis, arenaria.

* * Flowers two-flower 'd Jlraggling.

81 Aira. Cal. 2-valved. Florets without the rudiment

of a third.

82 Melica. Cal. 2-valved : with the Rudiment of a third

between the Florets.

\ Trip/a cum hermaphroditism.

* * * Flowers many-flower' d jlraggling,
85 Uniola. Cal. many-valved, keel'd.

84 Briza. Cal. 2-valved. Cor. hearted : with valves

bellied.

83 Poa. Cal. 2-valved. Cor. egg'd : with valves

acutifh.

88 Festuca. Cal. 2-valved. Cor. oblong : with valves

dagger'd.

89 Bromus. Cal. 2-valved. Cor. oblong: with valves

awn'd under the top.
61 Avena. 01 Cal 2-valved. Cor. oblong : with valves

with awn on the back contorted.

93 Arundo. Cal. 2-valved. Cor. woolly at the bafe, awn-

lefs.

* Datlylis glomorata.

* * * * Spiked with Receptacle awYd.

97 Secale. Cal. two-flower'd.
99 Triticum, Cal. many-flower'd.

98 Hordeum. Involucre fix-leaved three-flower d. Flower

fimple.

96 Elymus. Involucre four-leaved two-ftower'd. Flovjcr

compound.

95 Lolium. Involucre one-leaved, one-flower'd. Flower

compound.

87 Cynosurus. Involucre one-leaved lateral. Flower com-
pound.
K THREE

74-

104 holosteum.

io5 polycarpon.
109 Lechea.

100 Eriocaulon.

101 MONTIA.

106 MoLLUGO.

107 MlNUARTIA.

108 QUERIA.
I24I KoENIGIA.

103 Triplaris.

THREE MALES.

THREE FEMALES.

(Trigynia.J

* Flowers beneath.

Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-Ieavcd. Capf. gaping

at the top.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved. Capf. 3-valved.
Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-leaved. Capf. 3-grain'd.
Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. compound. Seed 1,

crown'd with a coronet.
Cor. i-petal'd. Cal. 2-leaved. Capf. 3-valved,

3-feeded.
Cor. none. Cal. 5-leaved. Capf 3-cell'd.
Cor. none. Cal. 5-leaved. Capf. i-cell'd,

many-feeded.
Cor. none. Cal. 5-leaved. Capf i-feeded.
Cor. none. Cal. 3-leaved, Seed 1, egg'd.
Cor. none. Cal. 3-parted. Seed 1, with

calyx leafy expanding.
* Ttllaa.

* * Flowers above.

102 Prqserpinaca.

Cor. none. Cal. 3-parted, above. Seed j9
3-cell'd,

ONE

t^iandria. monogynia. Valeriana. 75.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

44. VALERIANA. Cal.o. Cor. i-petal'd, gibbous
on one lide at the bafe, above. Seed 1.
Valerian.

rubra.

calcitrapa.
cornucopia.

dioica.

officinalis.
Phu.

tripteris.

montana.

celtica.

tuberofa.

faxatilis.

elongata.

pyrenaica.

fcandens.

chinenfis.

Locujfa.

V. flowers one-male tail'd, leaves lanced moft intlre.

red.
V. flowers one-male, leaves feather-cleft.
V. flowers two-male grinning, leaves egg'd feffile.

cornucopia.
V. flowers three-male of the clafs two Houfes,

X.B

KB.

leaves feather'd moft intire. of two houfes. p ri

V. flowers three-male, leaves all feather'd. officinal^Uec/.cfc'm.s^

6. V. flowers three-male, ftem-leaves feather'd 3 ndi

cal ones undivided.

7. V. flowers three-male, leaves tooth'd : radical ones

hearted; ftem-leaves three'd egg-oblong, three-

winged.

8. V. flowers three-male, leaves egg-oblong fomewhat jgijyj .

tooth'd, Item fimple. mountain,

9. V. flowers three-male; leaves egg-oblong obtufe

moft intire. Celtic.

0. V. flowers three-male, radical leaves lanced moft in-

tire; the reft feather-cleft. tuberous.

1. V. flowers three-male, leaves fomewhat tooth'd :

radical ones egg'd; ftem-ones linear-lanced, rock.
7. V. flowers three-male, radical leaves egg'd : ftem-
ones hearted feffile halbertifh-gaih'd. elongate.

2. V. flowers three-male, ftem-leaves hearted tooth'd

petioled : the higheft three'd. pyrennean.

3. V. flowers three-male, leaves three'd, ftem climbing.

climbing.

4. V. flowers three-male, leaves all hearted fcollop )ob'd

c h. nefe.
6. V. flowers three-male, ftem two-fork'd, leaves linear. JE J5- t

a. fruit «•/<*-**->£,

£.B.

Valerians differ exceedingly in the fructification : in the coral? r>eing regular or ir-egular.
in the ftamens being i 2 3 or 4. the fruit one-feeded or two-iecded, naked, crewn'd, having

a pappus, &c.

K

76. three males, one female. Valeriana.

fruit Ample. potherb.

calyxes inflated : teeth 6 inflected ; involucel 5-

elitoria.

a.

vificaria.

b.

coronata.

c.

difcoidea.

d.

dent at a.

e.

radiata.

f.

■pumila.

g-

mixta.

17. V.

echinata. 15. V.

fupine.
~B.TA.. Jibirica.

19. V.
18. V.

leaved 3-flower'd. bladder.

fruit fix-tooth'd. crown'd.

fruit twelve-tooth'd, falver-form with 12 points,
hook'd backwards. difk-like.

the crown of the feed three-tooth'd. tooth' 'd.

the involucre encompafling the flowers. radiate.

ftem two-fork'd, loweft leaves tooth'd : higheft
linear many-cleft. dwarf.

flowers three- male, ftem four-cleft, loweft leaves
twice-feather-cleft, feed with pappus plumy.

mix'd.

flowers three-male regular, leaves tooth'd, fruit li-
near three-tooth'd : the outermoft larger recur-
vate. hedge-hog.

flowers four-male, involucels fix-leaved three-
flower'd, leaves intire. fupine.

flowers four-male equal, leaves feather-cleft, feeds
growing on the oval chaff". fibirian.

45. OLAX. Cal. intire. Cor. funnel-form, 3-cleft.
with NeBary 4-leav'd.

Zeylanica. 1. Olax.

Ceylon.

46. TAMARINDUS. Cal. 4-parted. Petals 3. Nee-

tary with 2 fhort briftles under the fi-
laments. Legume pulpy, tamarind,
indica. 1. Tamarindus. Indian.

47. RUMPHIA. Cal. 3-cleft. Petals 3. Drupe

3 cell'd.

, amboinenfis. I. Rumphia. amboina.

48. CNEORUM. Cal. 3-tooth'd. Petals 3, equal.

Berry 3-grain'd.
tricoccon. j. Cneorum. three-grain 'd.

49. COMO-

TR1ANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Comocladia JJ.

49. COMOCLADIA. Cal. 3-parted. Cor. 3-parted.

Drupe oblong : with nucleus two-lobed

iniegrifol. I. C. leaflets intire. intire-leaved.

dentata. 2./C. leaflets thoi n-tooth'd. tootb'd.

1337. WILLICHIA. Cal. 4-cleft. Cor. 4-cleft.
Cap/. 2-ceird, many feeded.

repens. I. Willichia. creeping.

50. MELOTHRIA. Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. bell'd, 1-

petal'd. Berry 3-cell'd, many-feeded.

pendula. I. Melothria. pendulous.

1289. ROTALA. Cal. 3-tooth'd. Cor. o. Cap/.

3-cell'd, many-feeded.
verticillar'is. i. Rot ala. verticil 'd.

51. ORTEGIA. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. o. Cap/. 1-

cell'd. Seeds very numerous.

hifpanica. I. O. flowers fubverticil'd, ftem fimple. fpanijh.

dichotoma. O. flowers folitary axillary, ftem two fork'd. i-fork'd.

52. LOEFLINGIA. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. 5-petal'd,

fmallefr.. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved.

hi/panic. J. Loeflingia. fpanijh.

53. POLYCNEMUM. Cal. 3-Ieaved. Petals 5,

calyx-form. Seed 1, nakedifh. 7M^/-V<y./.
arvenfe. i. Polycnemum. field.

54. HIPPOCRATEA. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5.

Cap/. 3, inverfe-hearted.
volubihs. 1. Hippocratea. twining.

5$. CROCUS

yS. THREE MALES. ONE FEMALE. CroCUS.

55. CROCUS. Cor. 6-parted, equal. Stigmas con-
volute. Saffron.
.2.77 fativus. 1. C. fpathe one-valved radical, corol with tube longeft.

wild.
li .Jj. officinalis. a. autumnal with leaves narrower revolute at the mar-

gin, officinal.

~Q. yt. vernus. b. vernal with leaves broader with margin expanded.

vernal.

MM-
3.M..

JB.TA. .

56. IXIA.

rofea. 1 2.

Bulbocodium. 1 .

unifora.

minuta.

pilofa.

capillaris.

II.

alopecuroidea. I.

falcata.
linearis.

excifa.

fruticofa.

corymboja.

hyalina.

j? >*■

africana.
pcntandra.

2.

I.

J.

B.Al.

chinenfis.

9-

I.

B^t.

bulbifera.

4-

I.

n.n.

Jlexuofa.

5-

I.

polyjiachia.

6.

I.

Cor. 6-petal'd, expanding, equal. Stig-
mas 3, ere£tifh-expanded.

fcape one-flowerrd leaflcl's fhorteft. rofe.

fcape one-f)ower'd fhorteft, Item- leaves angular,

ftigmas fixfold.
fcape one-flower'd, leaves fword-form, fpathe

torn. one-jlowerd.

Scapes one-flower'd S. minute.

fcape fimple, leaves linear hairy. S. hairy.

ftem many-flower'd, floweis peduncled erect,

leaves linear ere£t. S. capillary.

ftem fimple, leaves linear, flowers imbricated. S.

foxtail-like.
ftem fimple, leaves fielded. S. fickled.

ftem fimple, leaves linear convex ftriated. S.

linear.
ftem fimple, leaves egg-oblong cut out on the

interior fide. S. cut.

ftem fhrubby branchy. S. Jhrubby.

flowers corymbed peduncled, ftem two-edg'd.

corymbed.
flowers yellow, petals glafiy on the fide with a

yellow line in the middle of the bafe. S.

gfofy-

flowers headed, fpathes torn. african.

flowers five-male, ftamens curved, leaves fword-
form. S. jive-male.
leaves fword-form, panicle two-fork'd, flowers
peduncled. chinefe.
leaves linear, axils bulb-bearing, flowers alter-
nate, ftamens lateral. bulb-bearing.
leaves linear, raceme winding many-flower'd.

winding.
leaves linear, fcape with fpikes numerous, many-

J piked.
7. I,

TRIANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Ixia.

79-

Scillaris. J.
maculata. 12.

croc at a.

I.
I.

8. I.

cr'ifpa,
Pendula.

I.
I.

cinnamomea.

I.

pladiata.

I.

Galaxia.

I.

fugacijjima»

I.

leaves fword-form ftriated, fpike elongated. Squil. ZJ.-M*"*-
leaves fword-form, flowers alternate : with petals JSJtf- «.•».

obfcure at the bafe. /potted.

leaves fword-form, flowers alternate : with petals q -^

glafs-window'd at the bafe. faffron.

leaves awl'd curl'd, fcape fpik'd. S. curl'd.

leaves linear fword-form, ftem panicled, racemes

many pendulous. S. pendulous.

leaves lanced waved, fpike one-rank'd. S. cin-

namon.
Styles three, culm naked comprefs'd, fcalesofthe

glumes awnlefs. S. [word.

of the clafs one Brotherhood, fpathe radical, -n-iyt

leaves egg'd flat nerv'd. S. Galaxy.

of the clafs one brotherhood, fpathe radical, leaves

awl'd channel'd recurvate. S. mojl jleeting.

GLADIOLUS. Cor. 6-parted, grinning. Sta-
mens afcending. $tf»//ia.

G. leaves fword form, flowers dfiftznt Jy^'Z/i^xommcn. 12. At .
G. leaves fword-form, flowers imbricated, imbrica-
ted.
G. leaves fword-form, lateral petals broadeff. qy \£

winged.
G. leaves fword-form plaited villous, fcape lateral,
corols regular. plaited.

G. leaves linear-crofs'd, corols bell 'd. forrowfut.Ti-'M.lk

G. leaves fword-form, petals fubequal lanced waved. j[?-Ai

waved.
8. G. leaves fword-form, petals fubequal lanced recur- -^ «i
vate. recurved.

G. leaves linear, ftem fimpleft, flowers fpiked. jpiked.
G. leaves line r, fpike two-rank'd imbricated, fox- \^*\i\^

tail-like.
y. G. leaves linear, flowers diftant, tube of the corols j> ^j

longer than the borders. narrow.

8. G. ftem branchy, leaves linear. branchy.

6. G. ftem branchy, heads pcdu.icled, root tuberous. -n •*.

beaded. -° ^
G. leaves lanc'd notch'd waved, flowers onc-rank'd,

fpikes two, tube thread-form long. S cur lea. ~*
junceus, G. leaves broad lanced, culm branchy, flowers one-

57-

communis,
imbricatus.

alatus.

plicatus.

trijlis.
undulatus.

recurvus.

fpicatus.
alopecu-
r aides,
angujlus.

ramofus.
capitatus.

I.

2.

4-

5-

6.
7-

3-

id.

cri/pus

rank'd, fyle fix parted. S.

rvfny

£M

8o. THREE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Gladiolus.

miceps.

j?."M gramineus.
J£ «"M marginatum.

montanus.
falcatus.

flexuofus.
B-}t- longiflorus.
Jj -M. tubiflorus.
£%M , fpathaceus.

fctifolius.

G. leaves fword form wav'd, ftem branchy two-edg'd

divaricated. S. tivo-edg'd.

G. petals lanced briftle pointed. S. Sr<10-

G. leayes cartilaginous-edged, fmooth many-nerved,

fpike elongated, flowers alternate nodding. S.

edged.
G. leaves fword-form nerved fmooth, flowers fpiked.

Corol grinning. S. mountain.

G. ftem fimple, leaves fielded, flowers alternate, ftyle

three-cleft. S. fickled.

G. leaves linear, ftem fimple winding, flowers fpiked

grinning, tube long . S. winding.

G. ftem columnar, tube longeft, fpathes and leaves

linear fmooth. S. long-flower d.

G. ftem columnar tube very long, fpathes and leaves

hairy. S. tube-flowering.

G. ftem branchy, flowers fpike-imbricated, fpathes

membranous awn'd, leaves plaited. S. fpathe*
G. ftem branchy, corol grinning, loweft leaf thread-

form-briftly S. brijUe-leav d.

3. hi.
3'M.

\5.H\

ANTHOLYZA. Cor. tubular, irregular, recur-
vate. Cap/, beneath. ///nc/Mue/.

A. lips of the corol divaricated, throat comprefs'd.

grinning.
A. corols fubpapilionaceous : with two external

lobes of the lip broader afcending.
A. corols incurvate : with two alternate lobes of the

five-parted lip expanded greater lanced, athiopian
A. corols funnel-form, leaves fword-form.
A. corols funnel-form, leaves linear..
A. flowers funnel-form downy without.
A. leaves plaited, ftem branchy fhaggy, corol grinning

fhorter than the ftamens. S. plaited.

A. radical leaves with thread-form bafe broad awl'd

furrow' d at top, ftem fimple leafy fpiked. S.

nngens. i.

Cunonia. 2.

tscthiopica. 3.

Meriana. 4.
Merianella.
Maura,
plicata.

' 59. IRIS. Cor. 6-parted : with alternate Petals re-
flected. Stigmas petal-form, $fa>3i e/*.*Juci

* Bearded : with neflarics of 'reflected petals.
3}.to..fuflana. I. I. corols bearded, ftem longer than the leaves one-

flower'd.

2. I.

TK1ANDRIA. MONOGVNIA. Iris.

Si.

florentina. 2. I.

germanica, 3. I.

aphylla. 6. I.

fambucina. 4. I.

fqualens. 5. I.

Variegate. . 7. I.

hi for a. 8. I.

pumila. 9. I.

dicbotoma. I.

tripetala.

[.

ali at a. I.

tricufp'idtita. I.

minuta. I.

* *

pfeud-Aio- 10. I.

fcetidijfma. if. I.

fbirica. 12. I.

verf color. 13. I.

virgtnkd. 14. I.

corols bearded, ftem higher than the leaves moftly
two-flower'd, flowers feflile. forentine.

corols bearded, item higher than the leaves many-
flower'd, the inferior flowers peduncled. german.

corols bearded, fcape naked the length of the leaves
many-flower'd. leaflefs.

corols bearded, ftem higher than the leaves many-
flower'd, the defte&ed petals flat ; the ere& ones
end-nick'd. elder-like.

corols bearded, ftem higher than the leaves many-
flower'd, the deflected petals replaited the erect
ones end-nick'd. fqualid.

corols bearded, ftem fomewhat leafy the length
of the leaves many-flower'd. Variegated.

corols bearded, ftem fhorter than the leaves three -
flower'd.

corols bearded, ftem fhorter than the leaves, one-
&ioiwex'd.-3Bc&'4../b-fb. &$. $4- dwarf.

corol very thinly bearded, ftem columnar elongate
panicled, branches alternate divaricated, two
or four flower'd. S. two-fork" d.

corols bearded, radical leaf Angle linear fword-
form-channel'd, alternate petals awn'd. S.

three- petal 'd.

Corols bearded, leaves lanced waved fringed, alter-

Ji.M.
JBJ*.

6.M.

AM.

nate petals inverfe-egg'd, S.

fringed.

corols bearded, radical leaf fword-form, alternate
petals three-cleft. S. three-piked.

corols bearded, leaves lanced fmooth, alternate
petals lanced. S. minute.

Beardlefs : with petals deflected polifi'd,

corols beardlefs, interior petals lefs than the ftigma,
leaves fword-form. Ore/. c/a*?.4g4. faljie Acorus.

corols beardlefs : interior petals moft expanded ;
ftem one-angled, leaves fword-form. mojl fetid.

corols beardlefs, germs three-corner'd, ftem colum-
nar, leaves linear. fiberian.

corols beardlefs, germs almoft three-corner'd, ftem
columnar winding, leaves fword-form. colour-
changing*

corols beardlefs, germs three-corner'd, ftem two-
edg'd. Virginian.

3M-
XM

E.B.

AM.

JB.M.

L

15. I.

$2.

THREE MALES. ONE FEMALE.

Ifis.

martini- 1 5
cenfis.
fpuria.

Gchroleuca.

lb.

J3.M-.
-3 J*.

graminea. 17.

*verna. 18.

tuber ofa. 19.

Xiphium. 20.

perjica.

21.

Sifyrin- 22.

chium.

tenuifolia.

JJ.M . /r//?/V.
_7?.A1; . pavonia.

papilionacea,

7?Jvl vifcaria.

S -31! • bitum'inofa.

ramofijjima.

fetifolia.
jpathulata.

corols beardkfs, germs three-corner'd, petals with
glandular pits at the bafe. mart'inico.

corols beardlefs, geims fix-angled, item columnar,
leaves fublinear. fpurious.

corols beardlefs, germ fix-angled, ftcm fubcolurri^
nar, leaves fword-form ftriated. pallid.

corols beardlefs, germs fix-angled, ftem two-edged^
leaves linear. gra[[y-

corols beardlefs, ftem one-flower'd fhorter than the
leaves ; root fibrous. vsrnah

corols beardlefs, leaves four-corner'd. tuberous.

corols beardlefs, flowers twofold, leaves awl-chan-
nel'd fhorter than the ftem.

corol beardlefs, interior petals fhorteft moft expan-
ded, perfian.

corols beardlefs, leaves channel'd, bulbs double
placed on each other.

corol beardlefs, fpathe two-flower'd, leaflongeft
thread-form, tube thread-form elongated. S.

jlender-leaved.

corols beardlefs, Item branchy fhaggy, leaves lon-
ger fword-form fmooth. S. forrozvful.

corols beardlefs, with radical leaf fword-form
fmooth, ftem fimple. S. peacoci.

fhaggy, corols beardlefs, leaves revolute. S.

papilionaceous.

corols beardlefs, leaves linear flat, petals expanding,
ftem vifcous. S. vifcous.

corols beardlefs, leaves fword-form fpiral, petals
reflected, ftem vifcous. S. bituminous.

corols beardlefs, leaves fword-form revolute curl'd,
petals expanding. S. curl'd.

corols beardlefs, with radical leaf fheathing the
fcape linear channel'd very long, exterior lip of
the ftigma intire. S. eatable.

corols beardlefs, leaves fword-form flat, ftem pani-
cled very branchy obtufely three corner'd. S.

mojl branchy.
corols beardlefs, leaf thread-form fmooth, ftem fim-
ple, fpathes membranous. S. brijlle-leaved.

corols beardlefs, leaves fword-form fmooth ftriated
rigid, fpathes awl'd very long. S. Jpatulcd.

60. MORjERA.

TRIAN

6o. MOR^EA

v eg eta.
juncea.

I.

n m

M.
M.

iri diodes.

^*

$•

M.

Polyanthus.

M.

fpathacea.

M.

lugcns,

M.

fpiralis.

M.

aphylla.

M.

fliformis.

M.

fexitofa.

M.

Iriopetala.

M.

juncea.

a.

v eg eta.

' b.

dria monogynia. Moraea. 83.

\A

3. At

."AM..

. Cor. fix-petal'd ; 3 interior petals
expanding ; the reft like Iris.

leaves channel'd. vcgete.

leaves awl'd. rujhy»

leaves f word-form. iris-like.

ftem very branchy, leaves awl'd fmooth, alternate

petals lefs, ftigmas two-cleft. S. jnany-fower' 'd.
fcape columnar, leaves columnar expanding long,

flowers aggregate headed, S. /pat he.

ftem two-edged one-or-two-flower'd, leaves fword-

form : the loweft ones almoft fickled, flowers

terminal. S. mourning.

ftem comprefs'd jointed many-flower'd, leaves

fword-form eredt, flowers axillary. S. fpiral.
fcape comprefs'd naked very fmooth, fpathe very

long awl'd, flowers headed. S. Jeaflefs,

fcape and leaves thread-form, flowers terminal fo-

litary. S. thread-form.

ftem columnar jointed branchy, leaves flat loofe

revolute, fpike winding. S. tvinding.

leaves grafTy, three greater petals bearded. £.

Iris-petal 'd.
the fcales of the bulb diftincl at the bafe. S. rujhy. £ :M
the fcales of the bulb connected at the bafe. $.

vegeic.

61. WACHENDORFIA. Cor. fix-petal'd, unequal,
beneath. Cap/, three-cell'd above.

W. fcape Ample, ihyrfe-foivering.

W. fcape many-fpiked, panic! ed.

W. umbel two-cieft racemed. umbel 'd.

W. Item many-fpiked fhaggy, leaves fword-form chan-
nel'd fmooth. S. grafs-leaved.

ihyrjiflora.. 1,

paniculate, i .
umhellata.

graminifolia.

62. COMMELINA. Cor. ' 6-petal'd. Nettaries 3,
crofs'd, inierted on appropriated fila-
ments,

* Two-petal V/, from two petals being larger.

<ommunis, 1. C. corols unequal, leaves egff-lanced acute, flcm
creeping fmooth. common.

h % 2, c.

3.M..

84« THREE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Coilimelina.

BM africana. 2. C. corols unequal, leaves lanced fmooth, ftem decum-
bent, african.
benghalenfis . 3. C. corols unequal, leaves egg'd obtufe, ftem creeping.

benghal.

erecla. 4. C. corols unequal, leaves egg-lanced, item erect

fomewhat fhaggy raoft fimple. ■ ere ft*

* * Tbree-peial'd : Zanonia, PL with 3 petals larger.

5. C. corols fubequal, leaves lanced fubpetioled bearded
on the face, ftems ere£fc. Virginian.

6. C. corols equal, leaves feffile egg-lanced fomewhat
fringed. tuberous.

corols equal, peduncles thicken'd, leaves lanced :

with (heaths tumid fhaggy on the margin, bradtes

double.
C, corols equal, leaves linear, flowers two-male

Yheathed by the involucre. Jhcathed.

C. corols equal, peduncles capillary, leaves linear,

involucre none, flowers two-male, naked jlozver.

virgimca.

tuberofa.

Zanonia.

vaginata.

nudijlora.

7. c.

63. CALLISIA. Cal. 3 -leaved. Petals 3. Anthers

double. Gap/, two-cell'd.

repens. I. Callisia. . creeping.

64. XYRIS. Cor. 3-petal'd, equal, notch'd. Glumes

2-valved in a head. Cap/, above.

indica* Xyris. Indian.

£_B,

65. SCHOENUS. Glumes chaffy, one-valved, col-
lected. Cor. o. Seed 1. roundifh be-
tween the glumes. » v<y- *«•/.

* IVith Culm columnar.

Marifcus. 1. S. culm columar, leaves prickly on theedge and back.
aculcatus. 2. S. culm columnar branchy, heads terminal, involucre

three-leaved moft fhort rigid expanding, prickly.
mucronatus. 3. S. culm columnar naked, fpikelets egg'd fafcicled,

involucre moflly fix-leaved, leaves channel'd.

daggered,
nigricans. 5. S. culm columnar naked, head egg'd, one valvelet of

the two-leaved involucre awl'd, long. black.

6. S.

TRIA
ferrugineus. 6.

fufcus. 9.

compar.

vjlulatus.

radiatus.

mveus.
roloratus. 8.

bulbofus.
camprejjits. 10
glomeratus. 1 1
thermalis.
albus. 12

NDRIA.

s

MONOGYNiA. Schoenus. 85.

culm columnar naked, fpike double, the greater

valvelet of the involucre equalling the fpike. iron.
S. culm columnar leafy, fpikelets fubfafcicled, leaves

thread-form channel'd. brown.

S. culm columnar naked, fpike compounded, fpikelets

doubled. equal.

S. culm columnar leafy, fpikes peduncled pendulous

oblong awn'd. burnt.

S. culm roundifh, head roundifh, involucre eight-
leaved very long. S. radiate.
* * With Culm three-fuld.
S. culm three-fided, head roundifh, involucre moft

long, calyxes fimple vertical. fnowy.

S. culm three-iided, head roundifh; with an involucre

moft long fiat variegated, flowers imbricated.

coloured.
S. culms three-fided naked, with knobs of flowers

alternate, leaves linear-thread-form. bulbous.
S. culm almoft three-fided naked, fpike two-rank'd,

involucre one-leaved. comprefs'd.

S. culm three-fided leafy, flowers fafcicled, leaves flat

peduncles lateral double. glomerated.

S. culm three-fided leafy, heads lateral compounded,

fubfeflile, leaves fword-form keel'd. warm.

S. culm almoft three-fided leafy, flowers fafcicled,

leaves brifllv. Gte/. eta*/. 32o . white.

66. CYPERUS. Glumes chaffy, imbricated two-
rankwife. Cor. o. Seed 1. naked.

* With Culm columnar.
i. C. culm columnar naked jointed. jointed.

2. C.„ culm columnar naked, fpikes under the top. fmall-

C. culm roundifh naked, fpike lateral feflile. S. lateral.
C. culm round umbel fuper-decompounded, leaveswith

a keel glofTy. S.
C. culm naked briftly, fpikes iblitzry and double feflile.

S. tender.

* * With Culm three-fided.

C. culm three-fided naked, fpike fimple egg'd termi-
nal : with fcales dagger'd. one -[piked.
C. culm three-fided naked, head two-leaved, flowers

polifh'd. polijlyd.

4. c.

articuhtus.

minimus.

lateralis.
Monti.

tencllus.

monojlachios.

icEVi<tatus.

•EG

E.B.

E.B:

&6. THREE

Hafyan. 4.

kngus. 5.

i'culentus. 7.

rotundus* 6.

fquarrofus * 3.

dlfformis. 8.

//•/#. 9.

elatus. 10.

glomeratus. 12,

glaber.

ilrgans. J r .

i'doraius. 13.

comprfffus. 14.

/lavefeens. 15.

fufcus* 16.

fumllus. 1 7.

trljlorus*

MALES. ONE FEMALE. CyperUS.

C. culm three- fided leafy, umbel fuper-decompounded,
fpikelets umbel-feflile.

C. culm three-fided leafy, umbel leaf/ fupcr-decom-
pounded, peduncles naked, fpikes alternate, /w^,

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel leafy, knots of the
roots egg'd : with zones imbricated. efculent*

C. culm three-fided almoil naked, umbel decompound-
ed, fpikes alternate linear. round.

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel leafy glomerated,
fpikes ftriated ragged. ragged.

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel two-leaved fimple
three-clefr, fpikes piked : with the intermediate
one feflile. deform' d.

C. culm three-lided half naked, umbel leafy decom-
pounded, (pikelets alternate, grains diftincl:. Iris.

C. culm three-lided naked, umbel leafy fuper-decom-
pounded, fpikes finger'd imbricated, fpikelets
awl'd. elate.

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel three-leaved fuper-
decompounded, fpikes glomerate-rounded, fpike-
lets awl'd. glomerated,

C. culm three-iided naked polifh'd, umbel three-
leaved, flowers glomerated : the inferior ones,
crofs-arm'd, leaves fmooth. fmooth.

C. culm three-lided naked, umbel leafy, peduncles
naked proliferous, fpikes crowded : with dag-
gers expanded. elegant.

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel decompounded
fimply leafy, pedicels fpiked two-rankwife. odo-
rous.

C. culm three-fided naked, univerfal umbel three-
leaved, glumes dagger'd : with fides membra-
nous. cotijprefs\L

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel three-leaved, pe-
duncles fimple equal, fpikes crowded lanced.

yelloiv.

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel three-cleft, pedun-
cles fimple unequal, fpikes crowded linear.
Ocd ■ ofo"» . {J0 . brown .

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel two-leaved com-
pounded, fpikelets altemate-nnger'd lanced?
ojumes d airier 'd. dwarf.

C. culm three-fided naked, umbel three-fpiked. the
intermediate one fjilile, fpikelets polifh'd. three-

fiowerd*

»8. C,

TRIANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. CypertfS. 87.

Jlrigcfus. 18. C. culm three-tided naked, umbel fimple, fpikelets

linear mofr. crowded horizontal, lance-bri/lled.

ligularis* 19. C. culm three-tided fpikelets of umbel headed oblong

feffile, involucres longeft rcugh-faw'd. rib-

ban.
Papyrus. 20. C culm three-fided naked, umbel longer than the
involucres, invclucels three-leaved briftly lon-
ger, fpikelets threefold. Paper,
fpathaceus. C. culm cloathed with (heaths of the leaves, peduncles
feather'd lateral. fpathe.
alternl- 21. C. culm three-fided naked at the top alternately leafy,
f alius. peduncles lateral proliferous. alternate-leaverL
denudatus. C. culm three-fided, involucre fcarcelv any. S. naked,
dijlans. C. culm three-fided naked, umbel leafy fuper-decom-
pounded, fpikes alternate thread-form, florets"
diftant. S. dijlanU
Pannonicus. G. culm three-fided, fpikes feffile, glumes lateral spha-
celated. S. Pannonian.

67. SCIRPUS. Glumes chaffy, imbricated on all

iides. Cor. o. Seed I. beardlefs. $&&-****.

* With fpike Jingle y
trigynus. S. culm columnar naked, fpike cylindrical with fcales

lanced membranous on the fide at the bafe. three-

female*
mutatus. 4. S. culm three-fided naked, fpike cylindrical terminal,

changed,
articulatus. 1. S. culm columnar nakedifh half-knotted, h?ad glome-
rated lateral. jointed,

palujlris. 1. S. culm columnar naked, fpike almoft egg'd terminal. j» g

Ceot.0/1» nj. 2? 3. marjh*

geniculatus. 5. S. culm columnar naked, fpike oblong terminal.

knotted.
Crtfpitofus. 6. S. culm flriated naked, fpike two-valved terminal the
length of the calyx, roots divided by a fcalelet»
Ged.cto,*Xf6f. turfy. EJ5'

capitatus. 3. S. culm columnar naked briftle-form, fpike fubglobiu
lar terminal. headed,

■acicnlaris. 7. S. culm columnar naked briftle form, fpike egg'd two-
valved, feeds naked. Otd. c/an^zsp. needle,
Hidtans. 8, S. culms columnar naked alternate, (lem leafy flaccid, Eg.

floating

S3. THREE MALES. ONE FEMALE. ScirpUS.

B&othryon. S. culm round ftriated naked fheathed at the bafe,
{heath lop'd, fpikes terminal few-flovver'd twOv
valved : with valvelets egg'd fhorter than tho
fpike, parch'd on the edge : wiih the exterior one
ftiorter. S.

* * With Cuhn round many-fptkcd.

culm columnar naked, fpikes egg'd numerous

peduncled terminal. lake.

culm columnar naked, fpikes fubglobular glomerated

peduncled, involucre two-leaved unequal dag-

ger'd. Qed..otam 464.
culm columnar naked, headlateral, bracte reflected,

leaves channel'd. foutbern.

culm columnar naked, head lateral conglobular,

bracte reflected. reman.

culm naked briftly, fpike terminal feflile. br'ijlly.
culm columnar naked, fpikes feflile glomerate in the

middle of the culm. jupine.

culm two-edged naked, umbel decompounded,

fpikelets egg'd. autumnal.

culm naked capillary, fpikes peduncled with the

intermediate one felfile. capillaris,

culm naked briftly, fpikes three'd feflile, involucre

two-leaved briftly. *S'. three-fpiked.

culm round naked, umbel terminal compounded :

with leaves globular from many fpikelets clofely

collected. S. globe-bearing.

With Culm three-fided. Panicle naked.

culm three-fided naked, fpikes fub-feflile and pe-
duncled, equalling the dagger* three-fuled.

culm triangled naked pointed, fpikes conglomerated
feiTile \2Ltzx?\/cl,cuft,.Lfio<hi>.«o*.tg.y.iA. daggered.

culm three-fided naked, umbel decompounded
fpikes of the fork fefTile. two-fork' 'd.

culm three-fided naked, umbel fimple, fpikes egg'd.

hedge-hog 'd.

culm three-fided, umbel fimple, florets of the
fpikes retrofradted. retr of railed.

culm three-fided nakedifh, involucres the length of
the panicle fringed. iron.

culm three-fided naked, umbel nakedifh, fpikes
oblong feflile and terminal. fpadix.

EG.

lacujlris.

9. S.

2.B.

Holofchoe-
nus.

io. S.

aujlralis.

S.

romanus.

ii. s.

jfetaceus.
Jfupinus.

12. S.

TO C

13. y.

autumnalis

s.

capillaris.

14. S.

iriflachyos.

S.

globiferus.

s.

* * *

iriqueter.

28. s.

mucronatus

.15. s.

dichoiomus*

16. s.

tchinatus.

17. s.

retrofrac-
tus.

iS. s.

ferrugineu.

.19. s.

fpadicsus.

20. S.

irifpicatus.
groffus.

TP.IANDRIA.
S.

MONOGYNIA. SdrpUS. 89.

S.

7/iiliaceus. 22. S.
cyperoides. S.

maritimus. 21.

lunula. 23.
fylvaticus. 24.

s.

fquarrofus.

:ntr:catus.

S,

bctteniottuir S.

antarflicus,

cephahtes. 27. S.

■J2JB.

culm angled naked, fpikes terminal three'd feflile
naked. 5. tbree-f piked.

culm three-fided naked, umbel fuper-decom-
pounded, fpikes pedicel'd, involucre three-
leav'd lance-awl'd longeft. S. green-fig*

With Culm three-fided^ Panicle leafy.

culm three -Tided naked, umbel fuper -decom-
pounded with intermediate fpikes feflile, invo-
lucre briftly. millet.
culm three-fided naked, umbel fimple, fpikelets
oblong, florets awl'd one-flower'd reflected.

cyperm-like.
S, culm three-fided, panicle conglobulate leafy, fcales
of the fpikelets three-cleft : with the interme-
diate one awl'd .'Bau/iA/iijt,, /J. ^ero>rM . fea.
culm three-fided naked, umbel leafy proliferous,

fpikelets sroundifh.
culm three-fided leafy, umbel leafy, peduncles jrj$,
naked fuper -decompounded, fpikes crowded.
Oeo<. oh.^. <3op- wood.

ccrymbofus. 25. S. culm three-fided leafy, corymbes lateral fimple ;
with a terminal one proliferous, fpikes awl'd.

corymbed.
culmcolumnar naked briftly, fpikes threefold feflile
egg'^ ragge^* ragged*

culm three-fided naked, umbel leafy fimple,
calyx-fcales awl'd recurved. intricate,

michclianus, 26. S. culm three-fided, head globular, involucre many-
leav'd long. michelian,

ciliaris. S. culm three-fided leafy, umbels fcattered, calyx-

fcales with awns fringed. fringed^

* * * ** With Culm three-fided* head terminal.

culm three-fided leafy, head globular, calyx-fcales
lanced fhaggy. hotUittot*

culm three-fided naked, head globular, involucre
one-leav'd. antarclic.

culm three-fided naked, head egg'd ragged, involu-
cre three-leav'd lonp-. ear-headed,

68. ERIOPHORUM. Glumes chaffy, imbricated on
all fides. Cor. o. Seed I. girt with
longeft wool. Cotton-rujh*

yagtnatum. I.E. culms fheath'd columnar, fpike parch' J. fheath'd- £-£

M

F

90. THREE MALES. ONE FEMALE. EriophofUm.

X B polyftachion. 2. E. culms columnar, leaves flat, {pikes pednncled»

many-fpiked.
virginicum. 3. E. culms leafy columnar, leaves flat, fpilce erect*

•Virginia?:.

cypcrinum. 4. E. culms columnar leafy, panicle fuper-decompounded

proliferous, fpikelets moftly threefold, cyperine.

~E.B. alpinum< 5. E. culms naked three-fided, fpike fhorter than the

pappus. alpine.

69. NARDUS. Cal. o. Cor. 2-valved. Nard<Mrf,p<p

~E.H. flricla. 1. N. fpike briftly ftraight one-rank'd. .upright,

gangitis. 2. N. fpike recurved.

ari/iatus. 3. N. calyxes awn'd. awnch:

ciliaris. 4. N. fpike incurved fringed. frifgy.

tridica. N. fpike briftly one-rank'd fubincufvate. S. indian.
Thomtea. N. fpike thread-form ftraight imbricated on both fides.

S. St. Thomas

70. LYGEUM. Spathe i -leaved. Coroh two upon

the fame germ, Nut two-cell'd.

opart urn. 1. Lyceum. Br com.

1355. DILATRIS. Cal. none. Cor. fix-petai'd,

fhaggy. Stigma iimple. S.

umbellata. D. petals" egg'd, corymbe level-top'd fhaggy. S.

umhel'd.

vifcofa. D. petals linear, corymbe level-top'd villous vifcous.

S. vifcGiis.

pankulata. D. petals lanced, panicle oblong villous vifcous. 5.

panicled.

1356, KYLLINGIA. Ament egg'd or oblong, im-

bricated. Flowers with calyx and corol
two-valved. S.

monocephala. K. culm thread-form three-fided, head globular feflile,

involucre three-leaved very long. S. one-headed.

triceps, K. heads terminal moftly three'd glomerate femle. S.

three-beaded*.

panieca, K. umbel terminal : with fpikes feflile and peduncled

cylindrical imbricated, univerfal involucre

moftly four-leaved, no partial one. S. panic.

Triandria. monogynia. Kyllingla. 91.

ymbeUata. K, umbel terminal : with fpikes feflile and peduncled

cylindrical ragged, univerfal involucre many-
leaved, partial one three-leaved, S. umbel' d.

1357, FUIRENA. Anient imbricated; with fcales

awn'd. Cal. o. Cor. with glumes three,
petal-form, inverfe-hearted, terminated
by a tendril. S,
panic ulata. F. panicled. S, panicled.

1358. POMMEREULLA. Cal. toplike, two-valved;

V'alvelefs four-cleft, awn'd on the back.
S.

cornucopia. Pommereulla. S. horn of plenty,

TWO FEMALES,

( Digynia. J

71. BOBARTIA. Cal. imbricated. Corol with glume,

two-valved above,

indica. I. Bobartia, vidian.

72. CORNUCOPIA. Involucre 1 -leaved, funnel-

form notch'd, many-flower'd. Calyx
2-valved. Cor. i-valved. Va>-), ?.//>?<.."/>/

cv.culiatum. I. C. fpike awnlefs, cowl notch'd. cowl'd.

alopecuror %. C. fpike awn'd, receiv'd in an hemifpherical cowl.
ides* foxtail-like.

j^. SACCHARUM. Cal wool long on the outfide
of the calyx. Cor, 2-valved. Sugar-
Can e.
fpontaneum. S. flowers panicled, leaves convolute, fpontaneom.
officinarwn. i. S. flowers panicled, leaves flat. officinal.

Ravenna. S. panicle loofe with rachis wool'd, flowers awn'd.

Ravenna.
Mcafyim. 1. S, flowers fpiked, leaves waved. [piked.

M 2 S*

02. THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Saccliarum.
Tenerlffas . S .

fpontaneum. S.

leaves awl'd fiat, flowers panicled awnlefs, no
hairy involucre, calyx very villous. S.

Tenerlff".

leaves convolute, panicle effufe : with fpikes ca-
pillary fimple, flowers remote involucred doub-
led : with one ped uncled. S. fpontaneous.

74. PHALARIS. CaL 2-valved, keel'd, equal in

length, including the coroL^^y r/^Jj.
Ph. panicle fomewhat egg'd fpike-form, glumes keel'd-

2.B . wnarienfis.

canary.

htdbofa. 2. Ph. panicle cylindric, glumes keel'd. bulbcus.

■lodoj'a. Ph. panicle oblong, leaves fHffening. knotted.

Sqitatica. 3. Ph. panicle fpike-form egg-oblong, glumes keel'd

lanced. aquatic.

S-3. Phhoides. 5. Ph. panicle cylindric fpike-form fmooth occafionally

viviparous. < ec/. (/o> »,. :>;?/. &L euclvfJ^hlcum-like.
Utrichlata. 4. Ph. panicle fpiked, petals with a jointed awn, fheath of
the higheft leaf fpathe-form. bladder' d.

paraaoxd. <g. Ph. panicle cylindric, florets dagger'd ; the neutral
ones very numerous ; the loweft ones end-bit-
ten, paradox. ,
^irnndinacea. 6. ^h. panicle oblong bellied large. Cocd.o*(»sr,.%5g 1 reedy,
trucceformis. 7. Ph. panicle one-rank'd linear, calyxes two-flower'd.

caterpiller-like.
zizanioides. Ph. panicle fimpleft, flowers murex'd ; one feflile.

zizania-like.
*jryzoides. 8. Ph. panicle effufed, keck of the glumes fringed, rict-

like.

Jeniata, Ph. fpike cylindrical, glumes awnlefs fhaggy keel'd ;

keel tooth'd : teeth globular at the top. S. toottid.

75. PASPALUM.

mjj'eclii?n* 2 . P.

Jcrvbicula- 5. P.
turn.

*virgatv.m* 2. P.

Cat. 2-va!ved, orbicular. Cor.
of the fame fize. Stigmas pencil-form.

fpikes alternate, rachis membranous, flowers al-
ternate hairy at top. dijfecled.

fpikes alternate, rachis membranous, flowers al-
ternate, calyxes many-nerved dimpled, dimpled,

fpikelets panicled alternate villous at the bafe,
flowers double. iw'ggy*

TRIANDRIA. DIGYNIA. Pafpalum. 93.

panicula- 3. P. fpikes panicled verticil-agregate. panicledt
turn.

dijlichum. 4. P. fpikes two, the alternate one feflile, flowers

pointed. two-ranked.

3-valved :

third valvelet

folyjlachion. 2. P.

verticilla- 3
turn
glauczm. 4

"jiride. 5

it alt cum. 6

Crus-ccrvi. 9

P.
P.
P.
P.
P.

Crus-galli. 8. P.

76. PANICUM. CaL

leafl. Panic, ff^eJf

* /piked.
fpikes columnar, involucels one flower'd, fafcicle-
briftled, culms erccl branchy above. many-

/piked.
fpike verticil'd, facemelets fourfold, involucels
one-flovver'd two-briftled, culms difFufe. verticil'd.
fpike columnar, involucel two-flower'd fafcicle-
hair'd, feeds wave-wrinkled. /ea-greeen.

fpike columnar, involucel two-flower'd fafciclc*
hair'd, feeds nerved. green,

fpike compound, fpikelets glomerate with briftles
intermix'd, peduncles fhaggy. Italian.

fpikes alternate one-rank'd, fpikelets fubdivided,
glumes fomewhat awn'd, hifpid, rachis three»
corner 'd. croiv-fbot.

fpikes alternate and pair'd, fpikelets fubdivided,
glumes awn'd hifpid, rachis five-angled, cocks-
foot.
fpikelets alternate one-rank'd awnlefs egg'd rug-
ged, rachis roundilh. farmers.
fpikes alternate feflile one-rank'd apprefs'd ob-
long, briza-like.
fpike halved one-rank'd, rachis linear membranous:
outwardly with florets aggregate. halved.
P. fpike compound : fpikelets apprefs'd alternate*
calyxes double : all the valvelets awn'd : the
outmoft longed. Jbaggyifi>-
P. fpike one-rank'd fomewhat egg'd, florets obtufe,

conglomerate,

P. fpikes- finger'd knotted on the interior tafe, florets

double awnlefs, fheathes of the leaves dotted.

0*d.x/o*>/W. I body.

-hrljon. 14. P. fpjkes finger'd expanding : villous -On the interior

bafe : flowers folitary, Garments creeping, fin-

$tr9J.

cohnum. I 0.
brizoides..

12

dimidiatum.
hirtellum.

conglomera-
ium.
fanguinale. j'3

P.
P.
P.

E.3.

E.B.

HJi.

EJ.

£.£.

j$<

94« THREE MALES. TWO FEMALE. Panlcum.

fliforme. 15. P.

xneare.

16. P.

ui/lachion% P.

flatus. P.

compojitum. 11. P.
holvoium. P.

(ilcboto- 17. P.

mum.

ramofum. iq. P.

color atunu 30. P.

re pens. 27. P.
>r.'diaceum. 23. P.

cap} II are. 20. P.

grojfarium. 18. P.

latifolium. 24. P.

clandejli- 1 9. P.

num.

arborefcens. 26. P.

curvatum. P.

virgatum. 28. P.

fat ens* 21. P.

h-evifalium .2$. P.

fpilces fomcwhat fingcr'd approximated creel: linear,
rachis winding : with teeth two-flowcr'd, one
feffile. thread- form.

fpikes fingcr'd moitly fourfold linear, florets
folitary one-rank'd awnlcis. linear.

fpikes double one-rank'd polifh'd. iwo-fpiked.

fpike compound, fpikclets oblong fcatter'd np-
prefs'd, florets crowded, calyxes dagger-awn'd,
8. talL

fpikc compound, fpikclets linear one-rank'd,
florets remote, calyxes awn'd. compound.

fpike round, involucel one-flower'd fafcicle-brif-
tled, feeds nerved.

* * pamcled.

panicles fimple, culm branchy two-fork'd* two-
forked.

panicle with fimple branches, flowers moftly three-
fold, the lower one fubfellile, culm branchy?

branchy.

panicle expanding, ftamens and pifiils colour'd,
culm branchy. colour ,L

panicle twiggy, leaves divaricated. creeping.

panicle loofc flaccid, fheaths of the leaves fliaggy,
glumes daggef'd nerved. /nil/et.

panicle capillary ei eel: expanding, fheaths of the
leaves fhaggy. capillary.

panicle with Ample branches, flowers doubre: one
pedicel fhorteft : the other the length of the
ftower.

panicle with racemes lateral fimple, leaves egg-
lanced hairy at the neck. broad-leaved.

racemes hidden amidft the fheaths of the leaves.

ckmdcjfnu .

panicled moft branchy, leave segg-oblong pointed

arborcfecni.

panicle racemed, glumes curved obtufe nerved.

curved.

panicle twiggy, glumes pointed polifh.\l : the out-
moft gaping. t'i'jiggy.

panicle oblong winding capillaryexpanding, calyxes
two-ftower'd, leaves linear-lanced, <;ii)in root-
in^", expanding.

panicled,. fheaths of the leaves longitudinally
fringed. Jhort-leavccL

22. P.

uivanca-
tum.

TRIANDRIA.
22. 1

digvnja. F hie urn,

<Jy

panicles {hart u\vn Ids, culm mofr. branchy moll
divaricated* pedicels two flower d : one fhorter„

divaricated*,

77. PHLEUM. Gal. 2-valved, feflile, linear, lop'd,

with top two-piked. Cor. included. t^.L/aif

I. P. fpike cylindric

pratcnfe.

alpinum.
no do film.

arenarium.

Scboenoides.

longeft fringed, culm eretSti £ 75
meadovji

3. P. fpike egg-cylindric.<W-<y<1""'- 2/fl. Jpte» tj->« alpine. E.B.
2\ P. fpike cylindricj culm afcendingj leaved oblique,

root bulbous. fl*fc *A»i»:^Se^^»'rei 96&A. af^&UQtted. /.■".r.rt/4

4. P. fpike egg'd fringed, culm branchy. fandy. s.B-

5. P. fpikes egg'd obvolute, leaves morteft dagger 'd

ftem-clafping. Schoenus-like.

78.

indicuSi

hdbofus.
pratenfts.

agrejlis.

geniculatns.

ALOPfiCLfRUS. CaL 2-valved. Cor. i-valved.
Foxtail.

A. fpike columnar, irivolucels briflly fafcicled two-flow-
er'd, peduncles villous. indiar*

A. culm erec~t, fpike cylindric, root bulbous, bulbous
A. culm fpiked erecl:, glumes villous, corols awnleis.
JrA, ueU-.-trJo»» ^if .tBauA .s>in.4./j>, /r. ic. meadoZV .

A. culm fpiked erect^ glumes ploim'd.Mr^„ ^i'?/^.
A. culm fpiked infracted, corols awnlefs. knotted. J<-<7:<?a

A. raceme fimple, florets intrenched with awns, bar-
ley-like.
A. panicle fubfpiked, calyxes rugged, corols awn'd. i

montpelier. I j^ 75

2.

2JB

KM.

bordeiformis. 3
monfpelienjis 4
paniceus.

A. panicle fubfpiked, glumes villous^ corols awn'd. , 1

panic, 1

79. MILIUM. CaL 2-valved, one-flower'd ; valve-
lets fubequal. Corol fhorteft. Stig-
mas pehcil-fcrm. Millet.

M. panicle capillary, calyxes pointed, corols with
awn terminal curved. cape,

M. branches of the panicle fimpleft, flowers alter-
nate double one-rank'd. doitt.L

M. panicle fubfpiked, flowers awn'd. nit-bearing.

M. racemes finger'd, exterior valvekt of the calyxes
i ringed,

I

capenfe.

punclatum.

lendigerunii
cimicinum,

S3

g6. THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Milium.

X.3.

£.3.

effufum.
confer turn,
paradoxum.

1. M. flowers panicled difperfed awnlefs.

2. M. flowers panicled crowded.

3. M. flowers panicled awn'd.

effufed.
crowded,
paradox.

80. AGROSTIS. Cal. 2-valved, one-flower'd, fome»-
what lefs than the corol. Stigmas lon-
gitudinally hifpid. \$t)>d:

* awn'd.

fpicaventl. I. A. exterior petal with awn upright ftraight longeft,
panicle expanded. weather-cock.

interrupta. 5. A. exterior petal awn'd, panicle attenuated contracted
interrupted. interrupted,

miliacea. 2. A. exterior petal with awn terminal ftraight ftriated
middlefize. millet,

hromoides. 16. A. panicle Ample narrow'd, corol pubefcent : with
awn ftraight longer than the calyx. bromus-like,

aujlralis. 17. A. panicle fubfpiked, feeds egg'd pubefcent: awn the
length of the calyx. fouthern.

arundinacea. 3. A. panicle oblong, exterior petal villous at the bafe,
. and with awn twilled longer than the calyx.

reedy.

CalamagroJlis.\.A. panicle thicken'd, the whole exterior petal woolly
awn'd at the top, culm branchy. ScAauc/,:u,„n,,Ao

ferotina, 18. A. panicle with florets oblong dagger'd, culm 'cover'd
with fhortefl leaves. late.

rubra. 6. A. flowering part of the panicle moft expanding, ex-

terior petal fmooth : with awn terminal twifted
recurved.. Tu./. a W 2 £ . :jA red.

Matrella. A. flowers racemed, exterior valvelet of the calyx in-

curved, the tcp only of the keel gaping.

tanina. 7. tS. calyxes elongated, dorfal awn of the petals recur-

ved, culms proftrate rather branchy. dog's.

fbicdzfortms, A. panicle fpike-form, florecs two-awn'd : one awn
inferred on the receptacle longer, the other
beneath the top of the corol upright, corol £
fhag°;y. S. fpike-forme.

r.lrfuta. A. panicle fubfpiked. ftem and leaves fhaggy, corol-

glumes awn'd on the back two-cleft at top. 5.

poggy,

* * azvnh'fs.

flohnifera. 8. A. branchlcts of panicle expanding awnlefs, culm
creeping, calyxes equal. Jhle~bearing.

9. A

capillaris.
fylvatica.

alba.

pumlla.

minima,
virginica»

mexicana.

indica.
cruciata.
radiata.
tcnacijfvna

TR1ANDRIA. DIGYNIA. Agroftis. 07, . .,.

9. A. panicle capillary expanding, calyxes awl'd equate*' .''« . /6,

hifpidifh colour'd, florets awnlefs. capillary.

16. A. panicle condenfed awnlefs, calyxes equal : the
virgin ones fhorter than the corol, the fecun-
dated one twice as long. wood,

10. A. panicle loofe, calyxes awnlefs equal, culm creep- E_B

ing. Rtief. D"»gf. 2 j. white.

19. A. panicle awnlefs one-rank'd, culms fafcicled erect.

dwarf.

11. A. panicle awnlefs thread-form. leajl. HJB.

12. A, panicle contracted awnlefs, leaves involute- wing-
like ri'jid ftanding out. Virginian,

A. panicle oblcng collected, calyxes and corols poin-
ted fubequal awnlefs. mexican.

A. panicle contracted awnlefs, racemes lateral erect
alternate. indian.

A. fpikes fourfold crofs'd fmooth at the bafc, valvelets
petal-like awn'd. crofs'd.

A. fpikes moftly fivefold crofs'd villous at the bafe,
valvelets petal-like awn'd. radiate.

A. panicle contracted thread-form, flowers awnlefs
linear, valvelets parallel. S. mofl tenacious.

20.

15-
14.

81. AIRA. Cal. 2-valved, 2-flower'd. F/orefs with-
out an interpofed rudiment. w**t-w**J*

* azvnltfs.

crundindcea. 4. A. panicle oblong one-rank'd awnlefs imbricated,
leaves flat. reedy.

ininuta. 5. A. panicle loofe almoft level-top'd remoteft florets

awnlefs. minute.

aquatica. 6. A. panicle expanding, flowers awnlefs polifh'd longer U.j&t
than the calyx, leaves flat. aquatic.

capcnfis. A. culm branchy, flowers racemed, corols hairy. S.

cape»

* * azvn'd.
fubfpicata. 7. A. leaves flat, panicle fpiked, florets awn'd on the cliS

middle; awn reflected look. 0>c/. ?*»*,. aitrfubjpi fad.
caefpitofa. 8. A. leaves flat, panicle expanding, petals villous and XJ3

awn'd at the bafe : awn firaight fnort. turfy.-)*0'- >•'?■<» -
flexuofa. 9. A. leaves briftly, culms nakediih, panicle diva-

ricated, peduncles winding. <7«s4Va n /^.winding. -**• "•
montana. 10. A. leaves briftly, panicle narrow'd, florets hairy at the
bafe awn'd: awn twifted longer. mountain.

ihf/in ft: 4- 7h.fi. c.r,,/. <3<7..W</ - ..

-»;

7-

II. A. ~

Eh.

.)S. TIIRKl M \LES.
alpina.

TWO females. Agroftis.

ii. A. leaves awl'd, panicle denfe, florets hairy at the

bafe awn'd : awn lliort. alpine.

"cirtSt 11. A. leaves briftly : the fpathy fummit-roll'd up beneath

againfl the panide.ii • • . •• . ,.. booty,

toratox. 13. A. leaves briillv: fheaths angled, flowers panicle -

fpiked, florets awn'd at the ha(c.i'..'/.,>',>„ Msearfy.
earyotkyllea.iL. A. leaves briftly, panicle divaricated, flowers awn <1

diftant.& ''.'■'-.: -:■.:- .^.^..■-v>v 352 . . dove,

villofa. A. leaves awl'd, panicle elongated narrow'd, florets

one and hall "fhaggy awn'd : awn ftraight fhort.

S. villous.

ej

£.H

KB

82. MELICA. Cat, 2-valvcd, 2-floWer'd. Rudiment

ol* a flower amongit. the florets. ///.//■

ciliata. 1. M. exterior petal of me lower floret fringed, fringed

nutans. 2. M. petals beardlefs, panicle nodding firriple. nodding.

mniuta. 5. M. enlin branchy, leaves britfly, petals beardlefs.

minute.

'ea. M. panicle condenfed, flowers cylindric. < '.,/,/,>/, vtJ>lue.

papilionacea. 4. M. inferior valvelet of the calyx largcft colour'd,

exterior petal fomewhat fringed, papilionaceus*

altijjima. 3. M. petals beardlefs, panicle molt branchy. talleft.

Falx. M. fpike one-rank'd comprefs'd imbricated, S. Sidle.

83. POA.

aquatica. 1 .

£..!} (ilpi)hi. ^.

XB triviau's. 4.

■ (fti folia. 5.

EJ3 • pratenfis. C.

annuel. 7.

♦

fiava. 8.

9.

Ceil. 2-valved, many-fiowcr'd. S pikelets
egg'd ; valvelets parch'd at the margin
aeutith. iovt/tria y+»fi*

P. panicle dffFufe, (pikelets fix-flower'd linear, aquatic.

P. panicle diffufe mod branchy, fpikelets fix-flower'd
hearted. alpine.

P. panicle diffufe, (pikelets thtee-flower'd pubefcent
at the bafe, culm erect columnar. trivial.

P. panicle diffufe, fpikelets four-flower'd pubefcent,
culm erect columnar. narrow-leaved.

P. panicle diffufe. fpikelets five-flower 'd fmooth, culm
ereel columnar. meadow.

P. panicle diffufe with right angles, fpikelets obtufe,
culm oblique comprels'd. S±ilfit,p t- /. anuual.

P. panicle diffufe, fpikelets egg-oblong glofly. yellciv.

P. panicle expanding upright : the primary ramifica-
tions hairv. hairy.

2 P.

TRIANDRIA DIGVNIA. Poll.

99-

puhijhis. 2. P.
punctata. P.

amabilis. 10. P.

Eragrojih. 1 1 . P.

capillar Is. 12. P.

nudabarica. 13. P.

cbinenfis. 14. P.

tenella. 25. P.

rlgida. 16. P.

compreJJ'a. 17. P.

amboincnf.s. P.

tumoralis. 18. P.

bullcfa. lij, P.

fpicata. 11. P.

diflans. 23. P.

crijiffta. 11. P.

ciliarts, 2D. P.
Brizoidc'i. P.

/9;

panicle diffufe, (pikelets moftly thrcc-flowcr'd pu-
befcent, leaves rugged underneath. ntarfb.

panicle ditrufe, fpikelets twelve flower'd : flower
tranfparcnt polifh'd with a brown (pot within.

panicle expanding, fpikelets eighteen-flower'd li-
near, amiable,
panicle expanding, pedicels winding, fpikelets faw'd

tcn-flower'd, glumes three-nerved. .w„ u .-/. *>» »
panicle loofe moil expanding capillary, leaves hairy

culm mod branchy. capillary.

branches of the panicle fimplefr, flowers fcflile,

feeds diftant, culm creeping. malabar.

branches of the panicle iimpkft, flowers feffile,

feeds imbricated, culm creel, chinefe,

panicle oblong capillary fubverticil'd, flowers fijt-

flower'd minuteft nodding. tender.

panicle lanced thinly branch'd onc-rank'd : alternate

branchlets one-rank'd. rigid.

panicle condenlld one-rank'd, culm oblique com-

prefs'd. comprefd.

panicle condenfed one-rank'd, culm columnar.

amboina.
panicle attenuated, fpikelets moftly two-flower'd _E.ii>

dagger'd rugged, culm incurved. -grove,

panicle one-rank'd rather expanding, fpikelets

four-flower'd.
panicle fpiked, flowers awi'd, florets

£ B.

E.£.

U

bulbous.

remote.

fpiked,

panjele with branches fubJividcd, flowers five-

flower'd : florets diftant obtufe. diflani.

panicle fpiked, calyxes fomewhat hairy moflly j/ /;.

four-flower'd longer than the peduncle, petals

awn'd. crejhd.

panicle contracted, interior valvclets of the glumes

hair-fringed. fringed.

panicle racemed, fpikelets egg'd comprefs'd eight

or nine-flower'd, culm comprefs'd. S. Brizahfo.

84. BRIZA. Cat. 2-valved, m.inv-flower'd. Spike-
lets two-rarik'd with valvelets hearted,
obtufe: the interior one minute. Qci<k/i3.c/.ro.A

I. B, fpikelets triangular, Calyx longer than the florets. £-*

hfs.

N % 1. B.

minor,

100. THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Briza.

virens. 2. B. fpikelets egg'd, calyx equal to the Rorets.ftaurifoing,

media. 3. B. fpikelets egg'd, calyx fhorter than the florets,

Oec/.c-far,. 2o~V. . middle,

maxima. 4. B. fpikelets hearted : florets feventeen. greatejl.

Eragrojfts. 5. B. fpikelets lanced : florets twenty.

85. UNIOLA. CaL many-valved. Spikelets egg'd

keel'd.

paniczdata. 1. U. punicled with fpikelets egg'd. panicled.

bipinnata. 2. U. panicle fubfpiked, racemes feather'd imbricated

underneath . ttvice-featherd.

mucronata. 3. U. fpike two-rank'd, fpikelets egg'd, calyxes fome-

whst awn'd. daggered,

fpicata. ^. U. fubfpiked, leaves involute rigid. jpiked.

86. DACTYLIS. CaL 2-valved, comprefs'd ; one

valvelet greater keel'd. /oe/j foff.

cynofuroides. I. D* fpikelets fcatter'd one-rank'd rugged numerous.

dogtail-like.

U/B- ghmerata. 2. D. panicle one-rank'd glomerate. glomerate.

ciliaris. D. fpike headed one-rank'd, calyxes three-flower'd,

ftem creeping. fringed.

capitata. D. fpikes headed polifh'd, culm proftrate branchy. 5.

headed,
lagopoides. 3. D. fpikes roundilh pubefcent, culm proftrate branchy.

haresfoot-like.

87. CYNOSURUS. CaL 2-valved, manyrflower'd ;
■■ ' proper Receptacle one- fided, leafy. Dog-
tail.

iS. B . criftatm. 1 . C . bracles feather-cleft . 5+;//.'W'/. f ;, . ofti.ctc„,i±screJhd.

E.B- echinalus. 2. C. bracks feather-chaffy awn d. hedgehog.

Lima, 3 C. fpike one-rank'd, interior glume of the calyx under

the fpikelets. Lima.

durus, 4. C. fpikelets one-rank'd alternate feffile rigid obtufe

apprefs'd. hard.

E.E. cezruleu:. 5. C. brakes intire. blue.

ziniola. C. bra&elefs, fpike one-rank'd, fpikelets two-faced,

alternating apprefs'd egg'd keel'd oblique. S.
ioracanus. 9. C. fpikes finger'd incurvate, culm compieiVd erect
leaves almoft oppofite-

7. C.

TRIANDRIA. DIGYNIA. CynofurUS. 101.

a«yptim. J. C, fpikes finger'd fourfold obtufe mod expanding
dagger'd, calyxes dagger'd, flem creeping leaves
oppofite. egyptian.

hidkus. §. C. fpikes finger'd linear, culm comprefs'd declined

knotted at the bafe, leaves alternate. indtan.

virgatus. 6. C. panicle with fimple branches, flowers feflile moftly
fix-fiower'd : the laft barren, the loweft ones
fomewhat awn'd. twigg)''

aureus. 10. C. fpikelets of the panicle barren pendulous three'd,
flowers awn'd. golden.

88. FESTUC

bromoides. 10. F.
ovlna. .1. F>i

rubra. 5. F.

-amethyjihia- 6. F.

reptatrix. 2. F.

dur'iufcula. 3. F.

dumetorum. 4. F.

nyurus. 8. F.
fpadicea. F.

pbcsniccides. 16. F.

fufca, 7. F.

decumbent, 12. F,

A. Cal. 2-valvcd. S pikelets oblong,
roundifh, glume pointed. Fefcue.

* panicle one-ranFd.

panicle one-rank'd : fpikelets erect, one valvelet

of the calyx intire, one pointed. bromus-like.

panicle one-rank'd condenfed awn'd, culm four-

corner'd nakedifh, leaves br\{[]y,s/;//,„jts. Jhceps.

panicle one-ranked rugged, fpikelets nx-flower'J

awn'd : lad floret avvnlefs, culm femi-columnar.

red.

panicle winding, fpikelets one-rank'd inclined

fomewhat awn'd, leaves briflly. amtthyfi.

branches of the panicle fimple, fpikelets fubfeffile.

creeper*

panicle one-rank'd oblong, fpikelets oblong po-

lifh'd, leaves briftly. /'.r„x./„„. 6. hardijh.

panicle fpike-form pubefcent, leaves thread-form.

bufi..
panicle fpiked, calyxes minuteft awnlefs, flow-
ers rugged : awns long. mmfetaJb
panicle one-rank'd, calyxes five-flower' d : the laft
floret barren, leaves polifh,'d..v/. <..-/. i/^.fpadix.
raceme undivided, fpikelets alternate fubfeffile
columnar, leaves involute dagger-pungent.

phaittx^Hks.
* * panicle equal.

panicle erect branchy, fpikelets feffile keel'd. awn-
lefs. brown.

panicle erect, fpikelets rather egg'd awnlefs, calv:c
greater than the florets3 culm decumbent, de*
ppof.v/o,^ ff'z. cumbent.

Z.B.

£.£.

t} '',:

E-S

13-

F.

102. THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Feftuca.

E.13. elatior. 13. F. panicle one-rank'dered~t,fpikeletsfbmewhat awn'd:

the exterior ones columnar. SekeutL 1 < ■ taller.

fluitans. 14. F. panicle branchy erect, fpikelets fubfeffile columnar

- '.: awnlefs..V' ///„-. ■< • .-... ^.v. /,>,.* ^ . floating.

crijiata. 15. F. panicle fpiked lobed, fpikelets egg'd broad fix-

flower'd fhaggy. crrjled.

calycina. 11. F. panicle contracted, fpikelets linear, calyx longer

than the florets, leaves bearded at the bafe. calyx,
fpinofa. F. (hrubby, branches and branchlets thorny, pedicels

prickly. S. thorny.

89. BROMUS. CaL 2-valved. Spikelets oblong co~
lumnar two-rank'd :. awn beneath the

E£ jecalinus. 1. B. panicle expanding, fpikelet egg*d : awns ftraight

feeds diftindt.

JS.&.

EE.

E£

72 .B

mollis,
fquarrofus.
furgans.
afper.
inermis.
ncmoralis.
fillet us.
JleriTis.

E.B. .

'. V. ',„.!<) i.arvcnjis.

gcniculatus.

72.B.

t eel or urn.
giganteus.

ibens.

fcop

2.

12.

IC.

anus. 1 1 .

B.
B.
B.
B.

B.

B.

B.
B.

B.
B.

'j'

B. panicle erect ifh, fpikelets egg'd pubefcent : ; vxt$

ftraight, leaves moft foftly villous, fo .',

panicle nodding, fpikes egg'd: awns divaricat d.

tagga L
panicle nodding curled, leaves naked on br-th .Ides :

(heaths hairy, glumes villous. purgative.

panicle nodding rough, fpikelets villous awn'd,

leaves rugged. S. rough.

panicle erect, fpikelets fubcolumnar awld n-ked

almott awnlefs. unarm' d.

B. panicle nodding rugged, fpikelets villous awn'd

leaves rugged. grove.

panicle nodding, leaves and fheaths hairyilh on

both fides, glumes fringed. fringed.

panicle expanded, fpikelets oblong two-rank'd,

glumes awl-awn'd. Jlerile.

panicle nodding, fpikelets egg-oblong. field.

panicle creel, florets diftant, peduncles angled,

culm with a procumbent knee. knotted.

panicle nodding, fpikelets linear. wall.

panicle nodding, fpikelets four-flower'd : awns

fhorter. gigantic.

panicle fafcicled, fpikelets fubfejme villous : awns

erect. blujhing.

panicle fafcicled, fpikelets fubfemle fmooch : awns

expanded. km/I).

|8. B,

TRIANDRIA. DlGYNlA. BrOlTlUS.

IO3.

E=3.

jR&.

X3

figens. 18. B. panicle fpiked : fpikelets. fubfefftle ere£r. pubefcent
chiefly four-flower'd. fiijfening.

racemofus. 13. B. raceme moftfimple, peduncles one-flower'd, Row-
ers fix-flower'd polifh'd awn'd. racemed.
triflorus. 16. B. panicle expanding, flowers chiefly three-flower'd.
Oeei. ofp>^ . <i'*c ? three- flower' 'd.
madritenfls. 9. B. panicle thinner erecVexpanded, fpikelets linear :
the intermediate ones double, pedicels thickr
ened above. madr.id.
ra?nojus. 20. B. culm moil branchy, fpikelets fefille, leaves invo-
lute-awl'd. ^W.^> **/■ ■< ? '■/■ ■■■>, •■.■■:/. ». a. branchy.
pihnatUs. 14. B. culm undivided, fpikelets alternate fubfeifile co-
lumnar fomewhat awn'd. (v.y.v,>.,,. i6a ■ feather* d.Vdia y,/^.
crifiatus. 15. B. fpikelets two-rankwife imbricated feflile deprefs'd. -p ~R

crejied. * "°
dijlachyos. 17. B. fpikes two erecl: alternate, tivo-fpiked.

flipoides, B. panicle eredtifh, peduncles fword-form. flipa-

like.

90. STIPA.

pennata. 1. S.

juncea. 3. S.

capillata. 1. S.

Ar'ijlella. S.

f pic at a. S.

tenacijjima. 4. S.

avenacca. 5. S.
membranacea.b. S,

argnens. 7. S.

fpinifex. 8. S.

Cal. 2-valved, one-flower'd. Cor. exte-
rior valve with a terminal awn : bafe
jointed. Jfeo //,<..?■ -i/>- a/*;. .

awns woolly. feathered.

awn naked ftraight, calyxes longer than the feed
polifh'd within. rnjl).

awns naked curvated, calyxes longer than the iced,
leaves pubefcent within. hairy»

awns naked ftraight fcarccly twice as long as the
calyx. . aivnlet.

awns half-naked, flowers fpiked. S. fpiked.

awnshairy atthe bafe, panicle fpiked, leaves thread-
form, moji ienaceous.

awns naked, calyxes equalling the feed. oat.

pedicels dilated membranous, membranous.

awns naked, bra6r.es bearded at the bafe, florets
feflile-fafcicled. creeking.

florets awnlefs, bracles of the heads fafcicled great-
eft dagger'd. thorn-making.

EX.

91

AVKNA

104* THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Avena.

91. AVENA. Cal. 2-valved, many-flower'd : awn
dorfal contorted. Oat.

Jtllrica.
ITJB. elatior.

JL.Z-

B&-

£.£.

rmis. 15.
penfyhanica. 3.

loejiingiana. 4. A

fatlva.
nuda.

fatua.
fifqiiitertia.
pubefcens.
jrerilis.

Jlavefcens.
fragills.

1. A. panicled, calyxes one-flower'd, feeds fhaggy, awn

thrice as long as the calyx. fwerian.

2. A. panicled, calyxes two-flo.vcr'd, the hermaphrodite

floret almoft awnlefs, the male one awn'd.

0Ycf.£»^Xib5'. taller.

A. panicled, calyxes two-flower'd, awns twice as
long as the feed, culm b.anchy. ftipe-fcrn.

A. panicle attenuated, calyxes two-flower'd, feeds
villous, awns twice as long as the calyx, pen-

Jylvhman.
panicle contracted, florets two fold, one pedunclcd,
both two-awn'd at top, awn un the back reflect-
ed . loeftingi.tn.

A. panicled, calyxes two-feeded, feeds polith'd one
awn'd. cultivated.

A. panicled, calyxes three-flower'd, receptacle ex-
ceeding the calyx, petals awn'd on the back :
the third floret awnlefs. naked.

A. panicled, calyxes three- flower' d, all the florets
awn'd and hairy at the bale. fools*

A. panicled, calyxes chiefly three-flower'd, all the
florets awn'd, receptacles bearded. fefquitertian.

A. fubfpiked, calyxes chiefly three-flower'd hairy at
the bafe, leaves flat pubefcent. puhejeent.

A. panicled, calyxes five-flower'd : the exterior flo-
rets and awns hairy at the bafe, the interior
awnlefs. Jlerite.

A. panicle loofe, calyxes three-flower'd fhort, all the
florets awn'd. yellowijh.

A. fpilced, calyxes four-flower'd longer than the

5-
6.

7-
*3-

10.

floret. fra£}

11. A. fubfpiked, calyxes five-flowcr'd. meadow.

12. A. fpiked, calyxes fix-ftower'd longer : the exterior
petal awn'd and fork'd at top. fpiked.

bromoldes. 14. A. fubfpiked, fpikeletstwo'd : one peduncled,withawr>
divaricated, calyxes eight-flower'd. bromus-likc.
calyxes three-flower'd hairy. S. bifpid.

panicle condenfed, calyxes two-flower'd awl'd,
corol pubefcent, intermediate awn twilled cur-
ved. S. cape.
A. panicle condenfed, calyxes three-flower'd egg'd,
corols villous : exterior glume two-cleft, awn
terminal inflected. S. purple.

A.

pratenfis.
Jpicata.

bifpida.
capenfn.

purpurea.

A.
A.

TRIANDRIA. DIGYN1A. Avena, 10$.

lutea. A. panicle expanding, calyxes two-flower'd awl'd,

corols naked three-awn'd : intermediate awn
winding. S. yellow.

Icefl'mgiana. A. panicle condenfed, florets two-fold fhaggy : one
peduncled two-awn'd at top, intermediate awn
longer. S. laflingian.

tupulina. A. panicle condenfed egg'd, calyxes three -flower'd

lanced, corols villous, exterior glume twice-
awl'd, intermediate awn reflected. S. tupuline,

92. LAGURUS. CaL 2-valved : awn villous. Cor,

exterior petal with two terminal awns :
the third dorfal one retorted. HareftaiL

ovatus. I. L. fpike egg'd awn'd. eg£d. E-B,

cylindricus» 2. L. fpike cyhndric awnlefs. cylindric,

93. ARUNDO. CaL 2-valved. Florets colle&ed,

girt with wool. Reed.

Bambos, 1. A. cajyxes many-flower'd, fpikes threefold feffile.

Bambo.
Donax. 2. A. calyxes five-flower'd, panicle diffufe, culm fnrub-

phragmitis. 3. A. calyxes five-flower'd, panicle loofe. hedge,, T..R.

epigeios. 4. A. calyxes one-flower'd, panicle erect, leaves fmooth £.B.

underneath. land.

Calomagrqfth.5. A. calyxes one-flower'd pqlifh'd, corols woolly, culm -E.B-

branchy. Vy. e/a*>. i9&.
arenarla. 6. A. calyxes one-flower'd, leaves involute dagger-pun- H.B.

gent. /and.

94. ARISTIDA. CaL 2-valved, Cor, one-valved :

awns three terminal.

adfcenfionis. I. A. panicle branchy, fpikes fcatter'd. afcenjion.

americana, 2. A. branches of the panicle fimpleft, fpikes alternate.

a meric an.
plumofa. 3. A. panicled, intermediate awn longer woolly, culms
villous. plumy,

arundinacea* A. panicled, intermediate awn longer polifh'd. reed,
gigantea* A, panicle elongated effufe one-r.mk'd, calyxes one-

flower'd, corol-awns fubequJ ftraight. 5.

giant.
O ' A,

IC6. THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Ariftida.

Hyfirix. A. panicle divaricated moft expanded, florets fimpleft

fmooth, awns ftraight divaricated. S. porcupine.

95. LOLIUM. Cal. 1 -leaved, fi^d^any-flower'd.

T-B. perenne. 1. A. fpike awnlefs, fpikelets comprefs'd many-flower'd.

perennial.

tenue. 2. L. fpike awnlefs columnar : fpikelets three-flower 'd.

r fiender.

±..5. temulenhm. 3. L. fpike awn'd, fpikelets comprefs'd many-flower'd.

Qfot.ofa^. ffo. drunken.

dijiachon. L. fpike two'd, calyxes one-flower'd, corols woolly.

ituo-fpiked.

96. ELYMUS. Cal. lateral, 2-valved, aggregate

many-flower'd. Vy^c-^'/-

3S-JB. arenarius. 1. E. fpike erecl: clofe, calyxes downy longer than the

florets. [and.

fibiricus. 3. E. fpike pendulous clofe, fpikelets two'd, longer than

the calyx. fiberian.

philadel- 2. E. fpikes pendulous expanded, fpikelets fix-flower'd :

phicus. interior ones three'd. philadelphian.

canadenfis. 4. E. fpike nodding expanded, inferior fpikelets three'd :

fuperior ones two'd. Canadian.

!■'. B can'mus. 8. E. fpike nodding clofe, fpikelets ftraight without an

involucre : the loweft double. dog's.

virginicus. 5. E. fpike erect, fpikelets three-flower'd, involucre ftri-

ated. virginian.

£.71. europaus. 9. E. fpike ere£r. : fpikelets two-flower'd, equalling the

involucre. european.

caput madujce.b. E. fpikelets two-flower'd, involucres briflly moft ex-
panding, medufa's bead.
Hyjtrix. 7. E. fpike ereft, fpikelets deftitute of an involucre moft
expanding. porcupine,
tener. E. fpike pendulous florets double. S. tender.

97. SECALE. Cal. oppofite, 2-valved, 2-rlower'd,
folitarvi Rye.

cerealc. 1. S. fringes of the glumes rugged. harvejl.

villofw;:. 2. S. fringes of the glumes villous, calyx-fcales wedge-
form, villous.
orUntalc. 3. S. glumes fhaggy, calyx-fcales awl'd. eajlern.
<reticum. 4. S. glumes fringed outwardly. cretan.

98. HORDEUM.

TRIANDRIA. DIQYNIA. Hordeum. JO^,

98. HORDEUM. Cal. lateral, two-valved, one-

flower'd threefold. Barley.

vulgar e. I. H. florets all hermaphrodite awn'd : with two orders
more ere<St. common.

hexajlichon. 2. H. florets all hermaphrodite awn'd, feeds placed
equally fix- wife. fix-rank 'd.

. dijlichon. 3. H. florets lateral male awnlefs, feeds angular imbrica- /'0,/iniiJ?.
ted. two-rank'd. /3t»r{i«

Zeocritbon. 4. H. florets lateral male awnlefs, feeds angular expand-
ing bark'd.

bulbofum. 5. H. florets all threefold fertile awn'd, involucres briftly
fringed. bulbous.

nodofum. 7. H. florets lateral male awnlefs, involucres briftly £.2?.
polifh'd. knotted.

murinum. 6. H. florets lateral male awn'd, intermediate involucres -j,
fringed. moufe. "t*-D-

jubatum. 8. H. awns and involucres briftly longeft. hackled.

SeJit'fch. §-*'ci>n . di>.

99. TRITICUM. Cat. 2-valved, folitary, moftly

three- rlower'd. Flower obtufifh, acute.
Wheat.

* annual.

tejlivum. I. T. calyxes four-flower'd bellied fmooth imbricated

awn'd. fummer.

hybernum. 2. T. calyxes four-flower'd bellied polifh'd imbricated

almoft awnlefs. winter.

compofitutn. 3. T. calyx four-flower'd bellied, fpike compound, com-

pound.
.. turgidum. 3. T. calyxes four-flower'd bellied villous imbricated
obtufe. turgid,

polonicum. 4. T. calyxes two-flower'd naked, florets with longeft
awns, teeth of the rachis bearded. polijh.

Spelta. 5. T. calyxes four-flower'd lop'd, florets awn'd herma-

phrodite ; the intermediate one neutral.
monococcum. 6. T, calyxes moftly three-flower'd ; the firft awn'd, the
intermediate one fterile. one-grain,

projlratum. T. calyxes many-flower'd, fpike two rank'd egg'd,
florets imbricated awn-dagger'd. S, pro/lrate%
compojitwn. T. fpike compound, fpikelets crowded awn'd. S.

compound.

pumilum, T. fpike egg'd, glumes fomewhat awn'd ; calyx ones

two-furrow'd. S, divarf.

O 2 * * peren-

Io8. THREE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Triticurri,

* * perennial.

junceum. 8. T. calyxes five-flower'd lop'd, leaves involute, rujh.
repetis. 9. T. calyxes four-flower'd awl'd pointed, leaves flat.

creeping.
maritimum.iQ. T. calyxes many-flower'd, florets dagger'd, fpike

branchv. fea.

tenellum. 7. T. calyxes moftlv four-flower'd, florets awnlefs acute*

leaves bnftly. tender.

tmilaterale.il. T. calyxes one-fided alternate awnlefs. one-Jided,

1359. ANTHISTIRIA. Cal. equally cleft to the bafe

into four equal divifions. S.

ciliata. Anthistiria. St fringed,

1360. ROTTBOELLIA, Rachls jointed, roundim,

in many thread- form. Calyx egg-
lanced, flat, fimple or 2-parted. Florets
alternate on the winding rachis. S.

R. fpike columnar awl'dj calyx-glume awi'd apprefs'd
2-parted. S. vicurvated.

R. fpike comprefs'd awl'd, calyx-glume lanced flat
undivided; comprefs'd.

R. fpike halved comprefs'd linear : exterior fide aggre-
gate floretted, interior one fmooth naked. S.

halved»

R. fpike columnar thread-form floretted, on all fides,

glumes egg'd obtufe, {heaths hair-dotted. S.

exalted.
R. fpikes aggregate lateral thread-form, florets two-
faced expanding, leaves fringed at the bafe. S»

corymbed»

~£.Jc> incurvata.

comprejja.
dimidiata»

. ' exaltata>

cor

ymbofa.

THREE FEMALES.

(Trigynia.)

I do. ERIOCAULON. Cal. common, head imbri-
cated. Petals 3, equal. Stamens above
the germ. M«f-«/iiM ■

trlangulare. I. E. culm triangular, leaves fword-form, head egg'd.

triangular.
2. E,

TRIANDRIA. TRICYNIA. Eriocaillon. 109.

quinquang : 1. E. culm five-angled, leaves fword-form. five-angled.

fexangulaYe. 3. E. culm fix-angied, leaves fword-form. fix-angled»

fetaceum. 4. E. culm fix-angled, leaves briftly. brijily.

decangulare. 5. E. culm ten-angled, leaves fword-form. ten-angled.

101. MONTIA. CaL 2-leavecL Cor. i-petal'd irre-

gular. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved. /$/£,/»,

fontana. 1. Monti a. - fountain* ■£.&

Co/, etc,*,.*. IQl.

102. PROSERPINACA. Cal. 3 -parted, above. Cor.

o. Seed 1, three-cell'd.

palujlris. I. Proserpinaca. marfh.

103. TRIPLARIS. Cal. greateft, three-parted. Cor.

0. Anthers linear. Nut 3-iided within
the egg'd bafe of the calyx,

Americana. 1. Triplaris. american.

104. HOLOSTEUM. Cal. 5-leaved, Petals 5. Cap/.

i-cell'd, fubcylindric, gaping at top. fl//-6or>*s.

cor datum-, 1. H. leaves inverfe-hearted. hearted,

fucculentum. 2. H. leaves elliptic flefhy. fucculenU

hirfutum. 3. H. leaves orbicular fhaggy. flaggy,

ztmbellatum. 4. H. leaves umbei'd. umbel>d. i- B.

1241. KOENIGIA. CaL 3-leav'ed. Cor. none. Seed

1, egg'd, naked.

ijlandica* I. Koenigia. Iceland.

105. POLYCARPON. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5, very

fmall, egg'd. Cap/. i-celi;d,j-valved.

magellam- 2. ftems very fimple, leaves linear fcatter d imbricated.
cum. S. mag el Ian.

tetrapbyllum. I . ftem branchy proftrate, leaves fourfold. S. four-leaved. T..B.

106. MOLLUGO. CaL 5-leaved. Cor. o. Cap/

3-Cell'd, 3-Valved. x/<rfh<J<.

tppofitifoTw. 1. M, leaves oppofite lanced, branches alternate, pedun-
cles lateral crowded one-flower'd. oppofite- leaved.

2. M.

1 10. THREE MALES. THREE FEMALES. MollogO.

Jlricla. 2. M. leaves fomewhat fourfold lanced, flowers panicled

nodding, ftera erect angular. upright.

pentaphylla. 3. M. leaves fivefold, inverfe-egg d equal, flowers pani-
cled. five-leaved.

verticillata* 5. M. leaves verticil'd wedge-form acute, ftem fubdivi-
ded decumbent, peduncles one-flower'd. verti-

ciPd.

107. MINUARTIA. Cal. 5-leaved Cor. o. Cap/.
i-cell'd, 3-valved. Seeds a few.

dichctoma. I. M. flowers of the fork crowded. two-forFd.

eampejlrh. i. M. flowers terminal alternate, longer than the bra&e.

field,
montana. 3. M. flowers lateral alternate, {horter than the bracte.

mountain.

10%. QUERIA- Cal. 5-leaved. Cor, o. Capf. 1-
cell'd, 3-valved, Seed 1.

hifpanica. 1. Q^ flowers crowded. fpanijh.

canadenfu. 2. Q^ flowers folitary, ftem two-fork'd. Canadian.

109. LECHEA. Cal. 3 -leaved. Fetal 3, linear.

Cap/. 3-cell'd, 3-valved. with, as many

interior valvelets. Seed 1.

minor. i. L. leaves linear-lanced, flowers panicled. lefs.

major, 2. L. leaves egg -lanced, flowers lateral flraggling.

greater.

CLASS.

CLASS IV.

FOUR MALES.

(Tetrandria.)

ONE FEMALE.

( Monogynia. )

Flowers one '-pel 'aFd, one-feeded, beneath.

ill Protea. Cor. 4-cleft. Anthers inferted beneath the

fummits of the corol.

112 Globularia. Cor. i-petal'd, irregular. Seeds With 3 pap*

pus naked.
1361 Hydrophylax. Cor. funnel-form. Cal. four-parted.
Flowers one-petal'd, one-feeded, abovey Aggregate.

113 CEPHALANTHUS.Ctf/. common o. Receptacle globular villous.

Seeds woolly.

114 Dypsacus. Cal. common leafy. Recept. conical chaffy»

Seeds columnar.

115 Scabiosa. Cal common. Recept. elevated, forriewhat

chafFy. Seeds crown'd involute.

116 Knautia. Cal. common oblong. Recept. flat, naked,

Seeds villous at top.

117 Allionia. Cal. common 3-leaved, 3-flower'd j proper

one above o. Seeds naked.

* Valeriana fibirica.
Flovjers one-petard, one-fruited, beneath.

I36 Aquartia. Cor. wheel'd. Cal. almoft 4-cleft. Berry

many-feed.
135 Callicarpa. Cor. tubular. Cal. 4-cleft. Berry 4-feeded.
1219 Aegiphila. Cor. falver-form. Cal. 4-tooth'd, Berry 4-?

feeded. Style half-two-cleft.
143 Scoparia. Cor. wheel'd. Cal. 4- parted. Cap/, i-celi'd

2-valved.
145 Centunculus. Cor. wheel'd. Calyx 4-parted. Cap/, i-cell'd

circumfcifed,

142 Plantago.

112. F O U R M A L E S.

142 Plant ago. Cor. refra&ed. Cal. 4-parted. Cap/. 2-cell'd

circumfcifed.

137 Polypremum. Cor. whe^l'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/. 2-cell'd,

end-nick'd.
140 Buddleia. Cor. bel 'd. Cal. 4-cleft, Cap/. 2-cell'd, 2-

furrow'd.
141. Exacum. Cor. fomewhat bell'd. Cal. 4-leaved, Cap/.

2-CcdPd comprefs'd.

138 Penaea. Cor. bell'd. Cal. 2-leaved. Capf. 4-celPd,

4-valved.
1.39 Blaeria. Cor. fomewtat bell'd. Cal 4-parted. Capf.

4-cell'd, gnping at the angles.

* Swertia corniculata, dichotoma.

* The four-cleft Gentians,
Flowers one-petal 'd, one-fruited^ above.

132 Pavetta. Cor. tubular. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Berry one-

fee ded.
131 Ixora. Cor. tubular. Cah 4-parted. Berry 2-cell'd.

Se ds 2.

133 Petesia. Cor. tubular. C>1. 4 -tooth' d. Berry 2-cell'd,

many ii-edcd.
130 Catesbaea. Cor. tubular. Cal. 4 tooth'd. Berry one-.

cell'd manv-feeded.

134 Mitchella. Cor. 2, tubular. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Berry 4-

feeded, tw( -flowcT'd, two -cleft.
118 Hediotis. Cor. tubular. Cal. 4-parted. Capf. twins,

many-feeded gaping at top.
154 Oldenlandia. Cor. tubular. Cal. 4-parted. Capf. twins,

many-feeded gaping between the

teeth.
1338 Mannettia. Cor. tubular. Cal. 8-leaved. Capf 2-cell'd.
146 Sanguisorba. Cor. flat. Cal. 2-ieaved. Capf. 4-corner'd,

between the calyx and corol.

* Coffea oceidentalis.

* Peplis tetrandra.

Flowers one-petal' d^ two-grain'd^ beneath.

j 24 HousTONiA. Cor. tubular. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Capf. 2-cell'd,

2-valved.
1242 Scabrita» Cor. tubular. Cal. tubular lop'd. Seeds com-

prefs'd, end-nick'd.

Fhwcn-

TETRANDRIA.

Flowers one-petaPd, two-grain' d, above. Star'd.

"3-

127,

125

121

120
II9
123

122

Rubia. Cor. bell'd. Fruit berried.

Galium. Cor. flat. Fruit fubglobular.

Asperula. Cor. tubular. Fruit fubglobular.

Scherardia. Cor. tubular. Fr. crown'd. Seeds 3-tooth'd.
Spermacoce. Cor. tubular. Fr. crown'd. Seeds 2-tooth'd.
Knoxia. Cor. tubular. Fr. two-partible, furrow'd.

Diodia. Cor. tubular. Fr. 4-corner'd, crown'dj 2-

valved.
126 Crucianella. Cor. tubular, awn'd. Fr. naked. Seeds

linear.

Flowers one-petal' d, four-grain' V/, beneath.

129 Siphonanthus. Cor. tubular. Cal. 5-parted. Berries 4, one-

feeded.

Flowers four-petal 'd, beneath.

148 Epimedium. Petals nectaries 4 incumbent. Cal. 4-Ieaved.

Silique one-cell'd.
144 RhaComa, Pet. edged. Cal. 4-cleft. Capf. one-feeded.

152 PtElea. Pet. leathery. Cal. 4-parted. Drupe juice-

lefs, comprefs'd.
I29I Samara. Pet. a pit at the bafe. Cal. 4-parted * Drupe

roundifh. Stigma funnel-form
150 Fagara. Pet. fhortcr than the ftamens. Cal. 4-cleft.

Capf. 2-valved, i-feeded.
255 Ammania. Pet. very feldom prefent. Cal. tubular, 8-

tooth'd. Capf. 4-cell'd.

1362 Banksia. Pet. claws linear, borders covering. Cal.

ament.

1363 Har.togia. Pet. expanding. Cal. 5-cleft. Drupe egg' d,

* Cardamine hirfuta.

* Euonymus europesus.
Flowers four-petard above.

Trapa. Cal. 4-parted. Nut arm'd with conical oppo-

fite thorns.

Cissus. Cal. furrounding the germ. Berry one-

feeded.

Cornus. Cal. 4-tooth, deciduous. Drupe with nu-

cleus 2-cell'd.

Ludwigia. Cal. 4-parted. Capf. 4-cell'd, 4-corner'-d.

Santalum. Cor. 4-petal'd growing on the calyx. Berry

one-feeded.
7.364 Embothrium. Cah o. Follicle one-cell'd.

P Flowers

*S7
H7
149

153

480

114«

Four males.

Flowers incomplete, beneath.

Cor. 4-cleft. Berry i-feeded, dry. Neclary
with 8 glands.

Cor. 4-petal'd. Berry dry, i-feeded, hedge-
hog'd.

Cor. 4-petal'd. Berry one-feeded. Seed rug-
ged.

Cal. 4-cleft. Berry one-feeded. Seed aril'd.

164 Camphorosma. Cal. 4-cleft. Cap/, one-feeded.

165 Alchemilla. Cal. 8-cleft. Seed 1, included in the calyx.
Cal. receptacle flat, flefhy, common.
Umbel 4- leaved, 3-flower'd. Cap/. 3-grain'd.

* Corchorus Coreta.

* Ammannia.

* Convallaria bifolia.

Floivers incomplete, above.

Cal. belPd. Berry 3-cell'd. NeSlary 4- leaved.
Cal. 4-leaved. Berry hedge -hog'd, i-feeded.
Cal. bell'd, permanent. Cap/. 4-cell'd.
Cal. bell'd, deciduous. Drupe.

* The/turn alpinum.

1244 Struthiola.

161 Crameria.

162 RlVINA.

163 Salvadora.

I58 DoRSTENIA.
I243 COMETES.

1292 SlRIUM.

1293 ACAENA.
I56 IsNARDIA.
I59 ELJEAGNUS;

TWO FEMALES.

168 BUFONIA.

171. Hypecoum.

169 Hamamelis.
i7o cuscuta.

166 Aphanes.

167 Cruzita.

i365 gomozia.

( Digynia. J

Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/. I-cell'd,

2-valved, 2-feeded.
Cor. 4-petalM, unequal. Cal. 2-leaved.

Silique.
Cor. 4-petal'd, longeft. Cal. double. Nut

2-ceIl'd, 2-horn'd.
Cor. 4-cleft, egg'd. Cal. 4-cleft. Cap/. 2-

cell'd, circumcifed.
Cor. o. Cal. 8-cleft. Seeds 2.
Cor. o. Cal. 4-leaved: exterior one 3-Ieaved.

Seed 1.
Cor. 4-cleft. Cal. 0. Berry 2-cell'd.

* Herniaria fruticofa.

* Gent i ana.

* Swertia,

FOUR

TETRANDRIA. 115.

FOUR FEMALES.

( T'efragyma. J

172 Ilex. Cor. i-petal'd. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Berry 4-

feeded.

173 Coldenia. Cor. i-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Seeds 2, two-

cell'd.

176 Sagina. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/. 4-ceU'd,

many-feeded.

177 TiLL-ffiA. Cor. 3 or 4-petal'd. Cal. 3 or 4-leaved.

Cap/. 3 or 4, many-feeded.

178 Myginda. Cor. 4-petal'd. CW. 4-parted. Drupe I -feeded.

174 Potamogeton. Cor. 0, Cal. 4-leaved. Seeds 4, feflile.

175 Ruppia. Cor. o, Cal. 0. Seeds 4, pedicel'd,

P 2 ONE

Il6. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Protea.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

i io, in. PROTEA. Cor. 4-cleft or 4-parted.
Anthers linear, inferted beneath the top
of the petals. Cal. proper ', o. Seed 1,
above. /A^r/ fm .

P. flowers fimple raceme-fpiked fmooth, leaves linear.

pine-leaved.

P. flowers fimple racemed downy, leaves linear, ra-

cemed.

P. flowers fpiked, leaves many-cleft. /piked.

P. flowers corymbed, leaves many-cleft, glomerate.

P. flowers collected, leaves many-cleft.

P. flowers folitary woolly, calyx fhaggy, leaves many-
cleft, cyanus-like.

P. flowers folitary woolly, calyx polifh'd without,
leaves many- cleft. fpbere-headed.

P. flowers lateral fertile, leave one-callous at top.

faggy»

P. flowers lateral feflile, leaves three-callous at top.

cowl'd.

P. flowers folitary : radius of the calyx colour'd ex-
panding, leaves awl'd. rofe.

P. flowers folitary : radius of the calyx lanced upright
refinous, leaves lanced. creeping.

P. flowers folitary : radius of the calyx lanced up-
right, leaves fuborbicular petioled. artichoke-
like.

P. flowers folitary : radius of the calyx fpatuled beard-
ed, leaves lanced.

P. flowers almoft double, piftils headed, corols long-
eft diftant, leaves fmooth.

P. flowers folitary, piftils club'd, leaves three-callous.

pinifolia.

racemofa.

fpicata.
glomerata.
Serraria. i 5,
cyanoides. 13.

fphoeroce-

phala.

hirta. 9.

cucullata. 10.

rofacea.

repens. 5.

33^1.. cynaroides. 8.

3. JM~ ■ Lepidocarpo- 4.
dendron.
totta.

Hypophyllo- 11,

carpodendrum.

pubera.

Jlrobilina.

conifera.

P. flowers twofold or threefold, piftils club'd, leaves
elliptic-lanced. mature.

P. flowers imbricate -egg'd involucred chaffy fmooth,
leaves fpatuled polifh'd. Jlrobiline.

P. flowers imbricate-egg'd involucred chaffy downy-
ifh, leaves narrow-lanced, cone-bearing.

P.

TETRANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Protea.

XI7'

pollens.

faligna.

argentea.

Levifanus.

divaricata.
purpurea.

Sceptrutn
Gujlavianum.

imbricata.

procumbens.

Bruniades.
criniflora.

obliqua.
fericea.
ambellata.
braReata.
prolifera.
tomentofa*

P.

P.

P.
P.

parvi flora. P.

P. flowers egg'd involucred chafflefs polifh'd, leaves
linear. pale.

flowers egg'd involucred chafflefs, leaves lanced
fubpubefcent oblique. willow.

flowers egg'd involucred chafflefs downy, leaves
lanced villous mining, filver.

flowers hemifperical fubinvolucred chafflefs villous,

leaves- fpatuh d.
flowers level-top'd, leaves oval. divaricated.

flowers level-top'd, leaves thread-form undivided.

purple.
flowers panicled, florets nearly tenfold, leaves fub-
1 anced . /mall-flower' d.

inferior leaves of the branches decompound, fupe-
rior ones undivided wedge-form fmootheft, fpike
terminal conical. S. Scepter of Gujlavus.

leaves imbricated lanced, heads terminal. S. imbri-
cated.
leaves three-cleft linear, Hem procumbent, heads
compounded of fmaller ones moftly three-flow-
er'd folitary. S. procumbent.

leaves awl'd, heads globular terminal. S.
P. flowers fub folitary, piftils long headed, calyxes
with fcales lanced pointed, leaves three-callous.
S. bair- flower' d.

P. flowers folitary, calyx imbricated fubpubefcent,
leaves linear-lanced. S. oblique.

pancle branchy, leaves lanced filk-filver'd, flowers
headed downy. S. fllky.

leaves tongue-form linear fmooth, branches um-
bel'd level-top'd. S. umbefd.

leaves linear- awl'd femicolumnar fmooth, flowers
headed, brakes many-cleft. S. bracled.

flem proliferous, leaves awl'd, fpike leafy. S. prolife-
rous.
P. down hoary, leaves linear three-tooth'd callous at
top. S. downy.

P.

P.
P.

P.

P.
P.
P.

ii2. GLO-

1 1 8. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Globularia.

112. GLOBULARIA. Cal. common imbricated ; pro-

per tubulated, beneath. Corollet upper
lip 2-parted: inferior one 3-parted.
Recept. chaffy. tf&s*Jm**fi\Kw&'-J*ity

Alypum. 1. G. ftem fhrubby, leaves lanced three-tooth'd and in-

tire.
Mfnagarica. 2. G. ftem fhrubby, root-leaves wedge -form retufe, ftem-

leaves lanced. kijnagarian.

£.1>T vulgaris. 3. G. ftem herbaceous, root-leaves three-tooth'd j ftein-

leaves lanced. common,

fpinofa. 4. G. root-leaves notch-prickled, ftem-leaves raoft intire

d agger 'd. thorny,

uordlfdia. 5. G. ftem almoft naked, leaves wedge-form three-piked:

the intermediate one very fmall. heart-leaved,
■midicaulis. 6 G. ftem naked, leaves moft intire lanced. Jlem-naked.
arientalis. 6. G. ftem almoft naked, heads alternate feflile, leaves

lance-egg'd intire. oriental.

113. CEPHALANTHUS. Cal. common c : proper

above, funnel-form. Recept. globular,
naked. Seed I, woolly, .(v/^^w.
cccidentalis. 1. C. leaves oppofite and three'd. occidental.

114. DIPSACUS. Cal. common many-leaved; pro-

per above. Recept. chaffy. Tea/el.

E.B.ct fullonum. 1. D. leaves feflile faw'd. fullers.

laciniatas. 2. D. leaves conjoin'd finuous. jogged.

EJ3- ftlofus. 3. D. leaves petioled appendaged. hairy.

115. SCABIOSA. Cal. common many-leaved -, proper

double above. Recept. chaffy or naked.

1 roiho-nvi. ^cotfxiSrr * Corollets four-cleft.

elpina. 1. S. corollets four-cleft equal, calyxes imbricated,

flowers bowing, leaves feather'd : leaflets
lanced faw'd. alpine,

rigida. 5. S. corollets four-cleft fubradiate, calyxes imbricated

obtufe, leaves lanced faw'd ear'd. rigid.

panfylvanica>2. S. corollets four-cleft equal, calyxes and chaff awn'd ;
root-leaves lyrcd -3 ftem-leaves feather-cut.

iranfylvanian.
3. S.

TETRAN

Jyrlaca.

3-

S.

leu cant ha.

4-

S.

Succifa.

6.

S.

integrifolla,

• 7-

S.

amplexicaulis.

S.

tartarica.

9-

S.

arvenfls.

10.

S.

fylvatica.

8.

s.

fcabra.

s.

attenuata.

s.

gramontia.

ii.

s.

columbaria,

. 12.

s.

ficula.

s.

mark i ma.

*3-

s.

Jlellata.

15«

s.

prolifera.

16.

s.

atropur*

purea.

argentea.

*7-
18.

s.
s.

dria. monogynia. Scabiofa. 1 19^

corollets four-cleft equal, calyxes imbricated and
chaff awn'd, ftem two-fork'd, leaves lanced.

fyrian.

corollets four-cleft fubequal, calyx-fcales egg'd.
imbricated, leaves feather-cut. zvbite- flower W.

corollets four-cleft equal, ftem fimple, branches
approximated, leaves lance-egg'd. . < /../,„ ;-v

corollets four-cleft radiate, leaves undivided : root-
leaves egg'd faw'd, branch-leaves lanced ; fterft
herbaceous. intire-leaved.

corollets four-cleft radiate, leaves ftem-clafping
lanced moft intire j root-leaves three-clelt
notch'd. Jlem-clafping.

corollets four-cleft radiate, leaves lanced feather-
cut : lobes fubimbricated, ftem hifpid. tar-

iariah.
corollets four-cleft radiate, leaves feather-cut gafh'd, ^E. u
ftem hifpid. ^.«^«t^.^4%, field.

corollets four-cleft radiate, leave6 all undivided
egg-oblong faw'd, ftem hifpid. xvood.

corols four-cleft equal, calyxes imbricated obtufe,
leaves almoft twice-feather'd tugged rigidim

EJB.

S.

corols four-cleft equal,
three-cleft. S.

rugged.
leaves linear intire and
attenuated.

* * Corollets five-cleft.

corollets five-cleft, calyxes fhorteft, ftem-leaves
twice-feather'd thread-form.^^/ a* gramontian*

corollets five- cleft radiate, root-leaves egg'd E._B
notch'd, ftem-leaves feather'd briftly. dove. Oecf.cto,*,. .v,

corollets five-cleft equal fhorter than the calyx,
leaves lyre- feather-cut. ficilian.

corollets five-cleft radiate fhorter than the calyx,
leaves feather'd : the higheft linear moft intire.

fea.

corollets five-cleft radiate, leaves diflected, recep-
tacles of the flower roundifli. . . Jlar.

corollets five-cleft radiate, flowers fubfeffile, ftem
proliferous, leaves undivided. proliferciu.

corollets five-cleft radiate, leaves diflected, recep- jjj\±^
tacles of the flowers awl'd. black-purple,

corollets five-cleft radiate, leaves feather-cut :
divifions linear, peduncles longeft, ftem co-
lumnar, jilver.

S.

120. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Scabiofa.

indurata.

S.

africana. ig. S.
pumila. S.

cretica. 20. S.
graminifol. 21. S.
palajlina. 25. S.

ifetenfis. 26. S.

ucrania. 14. S.

achroleuca. 23. S.

pappofa. S .

pterocephala. 22. S

corollets five-cleft radiate, leaves egg-lanced,
gnaw'd, tooth'd at the bafe, ftem ftifF. indura-
ted.

corollets five-cleft equal, leaves fimple gafh'd,
ftem fhrubby. african.

corollets five-cleft radiate, almoft ftemlefs, leaves
moft hairy ; root-leaves lyred, ftem-leaves
feather-gafh'd. dwarf.

corollets five-cleft, leaves lanced very intire, ftem
fhrubby. cretan.

corollets five-cleft radiate, leaves linear-lanced
moft intire, ftem herbaceous. grafs-leaved.

corollets five-cleft radiate : all the divifions three-
cleft, leaves undivided, fomewhat faw'd : the
higheft feather-cut at the bafe. pahjiine.

corollets five-cleft radiate longer than the calyx,
leaves twice-feather'd linear.

corollets five-cleft radiate, root-leaves feather-cut:
ftem-leaves fringed at the bafe. ukraine.

corollets five-cleft radiate, leaves twice-feather'd,
linear. pale-white,

corollets five-cleft unequal, ftem herbaceus erect,
leaves feather-cut, feeds awn'd and feather-
pappus'd. pappous.

corollets five-cleft, ftem fhrubby procumbent,
leaves jagg'd ftiaggy, pappus feathery, wing-
headed.

1

116. KNAUTIA. Cal. common oblong, fimple, five-
, flower'd -, proper fimple, above. Corol-
lets irregular. Recept. naked.

K. leaves gafh'd, corollets five-fold longer than the
calyx. oriental.

K. fuperior leaves lanced moft intire, corollets tenfold
equal with the calyx. propontic.

K. leaves intire, calyxes fix-leaved, feeds pappus'd.

pahjiine.

K. fuperior leaves leaves feather'd, calyxes ten-leaved,
feeds pappus'd. feathery.

orient a lis.
propontica
palcejlina.
plumofa.

IIJ.

ALLIONA.

TRTRANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Allionia. 121«

117. ALLIONIA. Cal. common oblong, fimple, thrce-

flower'd ; proper obfcure, above. Corol-

lets irregular. Recept. naked.

•violacea. A. A. leaves hearted, calyxes five-cleft. violet,

incarnata. b. A. leaves obliquely egg'd, calyxes three-leaved, in- •

carnate.

118. HEDYOTIS. Cor. i -petal,- funnel-form. Cap/.

2-cell'd, many-feeded, beneath. i^W*/-<w

fruticofa. I. H. leaves lanced petioled, corymbes terminal involu-
cred. Jhruhhy.

Auricv.laria. 1. H, leaves lance-egg'd, flowers verticil'd.
herbacea. 3. H. leaves linear -lanced, ffem herbaceous two-fork'd,

peduncles double. herbaceous,

maritima. H. leaves oval obtufe, flowers oppofite feffile. S. fea.

pumiia. H. leaves egg'd acute, flowers alternate peduncled.

S. dwarf,

graminifolia. H. leaves linear, ftem decumbent, panicle racemed

one-rank'd, peduncles fingle-tramd. S. grafs-

leaved.

124. SCABRITA. Cor. i -petal, lalver-form. Seeds

2, end-nick'd, above. Cal. lop'd. ./^,^/,,,,,
Jcabra. 1. H. Scabrita. rugged.

147. SPERMACOCE. Cor. 1 -petal, ^ funnel-form.
Seeds 2, two-tooth'd. 1 Vv/^./.'w/.

tenuior. I. S. fmooth, leaves linear, ftamens inclofcd, flowers

verticil'd. fiendcrcr.

verticillata. 2. S. fmooth, leaves lanced, verticils globular, verti-
cil'd.

birta. 3. S. fmooth, leaves oblong: the higheft four-fold,

flowers verticil'd. flaggy-

kifpida. 5. S. hifpid, leaves inverfe-egg'd oblique. h'j'pid.

procu?nbens. 6. S. procumbent, leaves linear, corymbes lateral pe-
duncled. procumbent.

fpinofa. 4. S. lhrubbyifh, leaves linear with thornlets fringed.

t homey.

o s

122. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. SpermaCOCe.

articularis. S. leaves elliptic obtufifh ruggedifh. S. jointed,

Jlriftcii S. leaves linear-lanced lined. S. upright.

1 20. SCHERARDIA. Cor. 1 -petal, funnel-form.

£ B. Seeds 2, three-tooth'd.

* Sarvenfis. j. S. all the leaves verticil'd, flowers terminal. field.
muralis. 2. S. floral leaves two-fold oppofite, with flowers two-
fold . wall,
frtiikofa. 3. S. leaves fourfold equal, flem fhrubby. firrubby.

121. ASPERULA. Cor. 1 -petal, funnel-form. Seeds

2, globular. ;(ooc/-<rocr/.

7uJ3. cdorata. 1. A. leaves eightfold lanced, fafcicles of the flowers

peduncled. Ced-dow. t>£i-- odorous.

aroenjis. 2. A. leaves fixfold, flowers feiTile terminal aggregate.

field,
taurina. 3. A. leaves fourfold egg-lanced^ flowers fafcicled ter-
minal, bulk
crajfifolia. 7. A. leaves fourfold oblong lateral revolute obtufifh pu-
befcent. thick-leaved,
tincloria, 4. A. leaves linear : the inferior ones fixfold ; the inter-
mediate ones fourfold, ftem flaccid, flowers for
the moft part three-cleft. dyers,
fyrenaica.. 5. A. leaves four-fold lance-linear, ftem erect, flowers
oftener three-cleft. pyreneant
T"I25, cyyianchica. 6. A. leaves fourfold linear: the fuperior ones oppofite,

ftem erect, flowers four -cleft. cynancum.

lavigata. 8. A. leaves fourfold elliptic nervelefs fmoothifh, pedun-
cles divaricated three-fork'd, feeds rugged.

polijb'd.

calabrica. A. leaves fourfold oblong obtufe polifn'd. S. calabrlan.

crijlata. A. leaves linear fomewhat flefhy : the inferior ones

fourfold, flowers almoft threefold awn'd. iS".

crejled.

122. DIODIA. Cor. i -petal, funnel-form. Capfule

2-cell'd, 2 -feeded.

virginica. 1. Diodia. virginian.

123. KNOXIA

TETRANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. KnOXia,

I23

123. KNOXIA. Cor. 1 -petal, funnel-form. Seeds it
furrow'd : the fingle leaf of the calyx
larger.

zeylanica. 1. Knoxia. ceylon-

124.. HOUSTONIA. Cor. 1 -petal, funnel-form, ■
Cap/. 2-cell'd, 2-feeded, above.

Ccvrulca. 1. H. root-leaves egg'd, ftera compound, the firft pe- IB 31
duncles two-flowcr'd. blue.

purpurea. 2. H. leaves egg-lanced, corymbes terminal, flowers
above. purple.

125. GALIUM. Cor. i-petal, flat. Seeds 2, round-,
ifh. Bedjiraw. foowe ofr»/0>

* Fruit fmooth.

leaves fourfold lance-egg'd equal rugged under-'

neath, ft em ere£t, fruit fmooth. madder-like.

G. leaves four-fold inverfe-egg'd unequal, ftems dif-

fufe. marjh.

G, leaves fourfold linear, ftem procumbent rugged,

corols three-cleft. Oeo/.c/a*>. J-&- three-cleft.

leaves moftiy fourfold linear pcli-li'd, item feeble
rugged, feeds fmooth. mountain*

ftem- leaves linear fixfold ; thofe of the branches

fourfold, ftem ftaccid, peduncles moftiy two-

fiower'd, fruit fmooth. dyers.

G. leaves fixfold lanced fiw-prickled backwards dag-

ger'd rigid, corols larger than the fruit. ouzy.

leaves fixfold lanced keel'd rugged prickled back-
ward, knots fimple, fruit fmooth. 'Jpurious.

leaves fixfold inverfe-egg'd obtufe, ftem moft
branchy procumbent. rock.

leaves eightfold lanced daggcr'd faw- prickled
fmooth incurved, fruit reflected. minute.

leaves eightfold hifpid linear pointed fubimbricated,
peduncles two-fork'd. puny.

leaves eightfold linear funow'd, branches flower-
bearing fhort. true.

leaves eightfold egg-linear fomewh.it faw'd molt
expanding dagger'd, ftem flaccid, branches ex-
panding. Otof. c/ca, . 4*6

q.2 n g»

rubioides.

2.

G.

palujlre.

0

5'

G.

trijidum.

5-

G,

?nentanum.

*5-

G.

tincloriian.

6.

G.

uhinofum.

G.

fpurium.

8.

G.

faxatile.

9-

G.

viinutum,

IC.

G.

pujillum.

11.

G.

verian.

12.

G.

Moling» *

14.

G.

I.B.

E.3.
S3.

TE.B.

124« FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Galium.

fylvaticum. 13. G. leaves eightfold polifh'd rugged underneath |

floral leaves twofold, peduncles capillary, ftem

polifh'd. wood.

arijl'atum. I. G. leaves eightfold lanced polifb/d, panicle capillary,

petals awn'd, feeds Imooth. awn'd.

bierofolymi-iS. G. leaves tenfold lance-linear, umbels level-top'd,
tanum fruit fmooth. jerufalem.

glaucum. 16. G. leaves verticil'd linear, peduncles two-fork'd, ftem

polifh'd. jea-green.

purpureum*!']. G. leaves verticil'd linear-briftled, peduncies capillary

longer than the leaf. purple,

rubrum. ig. G. leaves verticil'd linear expanded, peduncles

fhorleft. > red.

pyrenaicum. G. leaves fix-fold, flowers lateral oppofite fubfeilile

lolitary. S. foreman,

* * Fruit hifpid.
_L.33. horeak. 20. G. leaves fourfold lanced three-nerved fmooth, ftem

erect, ieeds hifpid. northern.

maritimum.i\. G. leaves fourfold hifpid, peduncles one-flower'd,

fruit villous. fea.

bermndia- 4. G. leaves fourfold linear obtufe, branches moft bran-

pum chy. bermudian.

grczcum. 25. G. fhaggy, leaves moftly fix-fold linear-lanced, ftem

woody. greek.

J^J^' Aparine. 22. G. leaves eightfold lanced with keels rugged prickled

backward, knots villous, fruit hifpid. <W.r/a«4j?-*
2?T> \ parifienfe. 23. G. leaves verticil'd linear, peduncles two-flowcr'd,

fruit hifpid. parifian.

126. CRUCIANELLA. Cor. i -petal, funnel-form,
tube thread-form ; border claw'd. Cal.
2-leaved. Seeds 2, linear. \/fWf*»»ttort

anguJIifoL t. C. erect, leaves fixfold linear, flowers fpiked. nar-
row-leaved,
latifolia. 2. C. procumbent, leaves fourfold lanced, flowers fpiked,

broad-leaved,
agyptlaca. 6. C. leaves fourfold fublinear, flowers fpiked five-cleft.

agyptian.

patula. 3. C. diffufe, leaves fixfold, flowers fcater'd. expanded.

maritima. 4, C. procumbent, fhrubbyifh, leaves four-fold dagger'd,

flowers oppofite nvc-cleft. fea.

5. C

TETRANDRiA. MNNocYNiA. Crucianella. 125.

monfpciiaca. 5. C. procumbent, leaves acute : thofe of the ftem four-
fold egg'd ; branch-leaves linear, flowers fpiked.

montpelier.

119. RUBIA. Cor. i -petal, bell'd. Berries 2, one-

feeded. Madder.

tintlorum. 1. R. leaves annual, ftem prickly. dyers,

peregrina. 2. R. leaves perennial linear polifh'd above. foreign. JEJB.
lucicla. R. leaves perennial fixfold elliptic lucid, Item polifli'd.

lucid.
angvJilfoUa. R. leaves perennial linear rugged above, narrow-
leaved,
cordifolia. R. leaves perennial fourfold hearted. heart-leaved.

129. SIPHONANTHUS. CV. i -petal, funnel-form, j

longeft, beneath. Berries 4, i-feeded. U*t< /n*»*
hidica. I. Siphon an thus. Indian,

130. C ATESBiE A. Cor. i -petal, funnel-form, long-

eft, above. Stamens within the throat.
Berry many-feeded. y/jy- /hcrr»s.

fpinofa. 1. Catesbjea. thorn\\ ii.TVt .

131. IXORA. Cor. 1 -petal, funnel-form, long, above.

Stamens above the throat. Berry 4-
feeded.

coccinea. 1. I. leaves oval haif-ftem-clafping, flowers fafcicled. ^B.TVl.

J car let.
alba. 2. I. leaves lance-egg'd, flowers fafcicled. white

americana. A. I. leaves three-fold lance-egg'd, flowers thvrfe-like.

american.

132. PAVETTA. Cor. i -petal, funnel-form, above.

Stigma curved. Berry 2-feeded.

cajfra. P. leaves egg'd moft intire, heads terminal feflile,

calyxes biiftly the length of the tube. S. caffran.

tndica. P. leaves oblong pointed at both ends, umbels termi-

nal fafcicled, calyx Ihort acute. S. Indian,

133. PETESIA,

126. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Petelia.

133. PETESIA. Cor. 1 -petal, funnel-form. Stigma

two-cleft. Berry many-feeded.

Jiipularis. A. P. leaves lance-egg'd downy underneath, thyrfes la-
teral . Jiipuled.
Lygijium. A. P. leaves egg'd naked lined, ftern winding.

134. MITCHELL A. Corals. 1 -petal, above, two-

fold on the fame germ. Stigmas 4.
Berry two- cleft, 4-feeded.
vepens. J. Mitchella. creeping*

S35. CALLICARPA. Cal 4-cleft. Cor. 4-clcft.
Berry 4-feeded. Qm» /wl*7

ctmericana. C. leaves faw'd downy underneath. american.

tomentofa. C. leaves moll intire woolly. downy.

136. AQUARTIA. Cal. bell'd. Cor. wheel'd, di-
vifions linear. Berry many-feeded.

Qcadeaia. I. A quart I A. prickley.

X37. POLYPREMUM. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. 4-cleft,
wheel'd: lobes inverfe hearted. Capf.
comprefs'dj end-nic^'d, 2-cell'd.

procumbent. 1. Polypremum. procumbent.

138. PENiEA. Cal. 2-leaved. Cor. bell'd. Style 4-
angled. Capf. four-corner'd, 4-cell'd,
8-feeded.

SarcocoIIci. 1. P. leaves egg'd flat, calvxes fringed larger than the

leaf.
■mucroncta. 2. P. leaves hearted pointed. dagger' d,

marginata. P. leaves hearted margin'd, flowers lateral, margin'd.

furcata. P. leaves rhomb-egg'd, bra£tes wedged acute colour'd.

forked,
faucnmfa. 3. P. leaves rhomb-wedge-form flefhy. fcaty,

fruticulofa. P. leaves oblongifh obtufe, bra£tes orbicular acute,

S. Jhrubbyijh.

P,

TETRANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Pensea.

127,

myrtoides. P. leaves lanced. S. myrtle-like^

lateriflora. P. leaves egg'd, flowers lateral feflile. S. fide-flower»

ing>

139. BL/EFJA. Cal. 4-parted. Cor. 4 -cleft. Sta-

mens inferted on the receptacle. Cap/
4-cell'd, many-feeded.

■ericoides. I. B. flowers headed, corols bell'd. heath-like*

articulata. B. ftamens protruded two-hearted, corols cylindric*

jointed»

pufilla. 2. B. flowers fcatter'd, corols funnel-form. feeble,

ciliaris. B. flowers headed, calyxes fringed. S. fringed.

purpurea. B. ftamens inclufive two-parted, corols oblong ftraight,

flowers terminal aggregate peduncled ereit. S»

purple»

140. BUDDLEJA. Cal. 4-cleft. Cor. 4-cleft. Sta-

mens from the gaflies. Cap/. 2-furrow'd,
2-cell'd, many-feeded.

leaves egg'd. american.

leaves lanced» occidental.

leaves linear-oblong obtufe intire, racemes termi-
nal, branches twiggy erect. S. ftviggy.
incompta. B. leaves fafcicled egg'd hoary, branches winding
rigid, racemes terminal. S. uncomb'd.

141. EXACUM. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. 4-cleft : tube

globular. Cap/. 2-furrow'd, 2-cell'd
many-feeded, gaping at top.

feflile. I. E. flowers fertile, feffik*

pedunculata. 2. E. flowers peduncled. - peduncled.

a/bens. E. leaves fubdecurrent, ftamens protruded. S. white.

aureum. E. leaves feflile, ilamens protruded. S. golden.

cordatum. E. flowers five-cleft, leaflets of the calyx hearted

flriated. S. hearted,

bwclatum, E. leaves mofr. fhortly petioled oblong three-nerved

dotted, ftamens protruded. S. dotted-

14-2. PLANTAGO.

americana.

i.

B.

eccidentalis.

2.

B.

virgata.

B.

128. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Planta^O.

;£.:b.

media,
virginica.

altijjima.

hnceolata.

Lagopus.

6. P.
7- P.

142. PLANTAGO. Cal. 4-clcft. Cor. 4-cleft :
border reflected. Stamens longeft. Capf.
2-cell'd, circumcifed. M^/^in^

* Scape naked.
%.!*> major. I. P. leaves egg'd fmooth, fcape columnar, fpike with

iwHiffii^O florets imbricated. <v</ .■/>«. , 6/. greater,

afiatica. 2. P. leaves egg'd fmooth, fcape angled, fpike with flo-
rets diflindt.. aftatic.

3. P. leaves egg-lanced pubefcent, fpike cylindrical, fcape
columnar. Oeo/.ofa.n j^f. middle.

4. P. leaves lance-egg'd pubefcent fomewhat toothletted,
fpikes with flowers remote, fcape columnar.

Virginian.

5. P. leaves lanced five-nerved tooth'd fmooth, fpike
oblong cylindrical, fcape fubangular. tallefl.

leaves lanced, fpike fomewhat egg'd naked, fcape

angled. PecJ.c/oi,n /4 dj. lanced.

leaves lanced fomewhat toothletted, fpike egg'd

fhaggy, fcape columnar,
leaves broad-lanced three-nerved fomewhat tooth'd
fomewhat hairy, fpike oblong fhaggy, fcape
angled. portugal..

albicans. 8. P. leaves lanced oblique villous, fpike cylindrical
erect, fcape columnar. white.

9. P. leaves .linear flat, fcape columnar fhaggy, fpike
oblong erect. alpine.

18. P. leaves linear, fcape columnar fhorteft woolly, fpike
roundifh nodding. Cretan.

JE.I?. maritime, n. P. leaves femicylindrical mod intire woolly at the

bafe, fcape columnar. Oec^.Jo,n. Q.4.3. Jca.
fubulata. 12. P. leaves awl'd three-fided ftriatcd rugged, fcape co-
lumnar, aiul'd.
Serraria. 13. P. leaves lanced five-nerved tooth -faw'd, fcape co-
' lumnar.
-23-B* coronopifol. 14. P. leaves linear tooth'd, fcape columnar, coronopu*-
Ocof. rfo» ■ 'ly 1 . leaved.
LoefiingiL 15. P. leaves linear fomewhat tooth'd, fcape columnar,
fpike egg'd, bra£tes keel'd membranous. Of

Loeflingius.

* * Steffi branchy.

Pfyllium. 17. P. ftem branchy herbaceous, leaves fomewhat tooth'd

recurvate, heads leaflefs*

18. P.

lufitanica. 17. P.

alp in a.
cretica.

TETRANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. PlantagO. 129.

indica. 18. P. ftera branchy herbaceous, leaves moft intire, re-
flected fringed, heads leafy. Indian.

cynops. 19. P. ftem branchy mrubbyifh, leaves moft intire thread-
form upright, heads fomewhat leaved.

afra. 20. P. ftem branchy fhrubby, leaves lanced tooth'd heads

leaflefs. african.

pumila, P. ftem brr.nchy herbaceous, leaves moft intire flefhy,

branches polifh'd. S. dwarf.

143. SCOPARIA. Cat. 4-parted. Cor. 4-parted,

wheel'd. Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-valved,
many-feeded.

didcis. 1. S. leaves three-fold, flowers peduncled. Jweet.

procumbent. 2- S. leaves fourfold, flowers feflile. procumbent

arborea. S. leaves lanced alternate moft intire, corymbe fuper-

decompounded three-fork'd. S. arbor ef cent.

144. RHACOMA. Cal. 4-parted. Cor. 4-parted.

Cap/, one-cell'd, one-feeded.

Croffiopetalum. i. Rhacoma.

145. CENTUNCULUS. Cal. 4-cleft. Cor. 4-cleft,

expanding. Stamens fhort- Cap/. 1-
cell'di circmucifed. Xv/^r/a/w.

minimus. i. Centunculus. lea/}. 3?.I>.

146. SANGUISORBA. Cal. 2-leaved. Germ be-

tween the calyx and corol. Burnet.

officinalis. I. S. fpikes egg'd. <<W. c/o,>, . gy. officinal.

media. 2. S. fpikes cylindrical. middle. . .

canadenjis. 3. S. fpikes longeft, Canada.

147. CISSUS. Berry i-feeded encompafs'd by the

calyx and corol four-parted.

vitiginea. 1. C. leaves hearted moftly five»lobed downy. xvinc.

cordifolia. 2. C. leaves hearted moft intire. heart-leaved.

Sicyoides. 3. C. leaves moftly hearted naked, briftle-faw'c' branch-
lets columnar. Sicyos-Uke.

R 6. C.

I3O. FOUK MALES. ONE FEMALE. CilTuS.

quadrangu- 6. C. leaves hearted flefhy faw-tooth'd, flem four-cor-
laris ner'd tumidifh. quadrangular,

acida. 4. C. leaves three'd inverfe-egg'd fmooth flefhy gafh'd.

acid.

tr'ifoliata. 5. C. leaves three'd roundifh fhaggy fomewhat tooth'd,

branches membranous-angled. three-leaved*

148. EPIMEDIUM. Neclaries 4, cup-form, in-

cumbent on the petals. Cor. 4-petal'cL
Cal. falling off. Silique. '$*^tmi*«**

TvB. alpinum. 1. Epim£dium. alpine.

149. CORNUS. Involucre oftener 4-leaved. Petals
Ooc/icoo^ ■ a°ove 4. Drupe with nucleus 2-cell'd.

_ix3f» jlorida. I. C. arborefcent, involucre largeft : leaflets inverfe-

h_arted. flowering.

JJ.JVT. mafcula. i. C. arborefcent, umbels equalling the involucre, male.
JlJS. fanguinea. 3. C. arborefcent, cymes naked, branches ftraight.

Oeof.c(6(*,.4&i. bloody.

alba. 6. C. arborefcent, cymes naked, branches recurvate.

^ white.

fericea. J C. arborefcent, cymes naked, leaves filky underneath.

fllky.

~E.B. fvecica. 4. C. herbaceous, branches two-fold. Ooot ■c/c"»;6.fwedijh.

JBJVL. canadenfis. 5. C. herbaceous branches none. Canadian.

alternifolia. C. leaves alternate. S. alternate-leaved.

1192. SAMARA. Cal. 4-parted. Cor. 4-petal'd.
Stam. immerfed in the bafe of the petal.
Stigma funnel-form.

Iceta. Samara. pleafatit,

150. FAGARA. Cal. 4-cleft. Cor. 4-petal'd. Caff.

two-valved one-feeded.

Pterota. I. F. leaflets end-nick'd.

Piperita. 3. F. leaflets notch'd.

Tragodes. 2. F. joints of the feathers prickly underneath.

Oclandria. 4. F. leaflets downy. eight-male.

TETRANDRIA. MONQGYNIA. Fagara. 131.

Enodia. F. leaves fimple lanced elongate oppofite, racemes

branchy axillary folitary. S.

1290. iEGIPHILA. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Cor. 4-cleft.

Style half-two-cleft. Berry 4-feeded. ^*//£^9
martinicenfis. /Egiphila. martinico.

I J2. PTELEA. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-parted, be-
neath. Fruit with membrane roundifh,
one-feeded in the centre »/>C/-//y£Z.

tr'ifoliata. 1. P. leaves three'd. three-leaved,

pinnata. 2. P. leaves abruptly feather 'd. S. feathered.

1292. SIRIUM. Cal. 4-cleft. Cor. o. Neclary 4-
leaved inclofing the calyx. Germ be-
neath. Stigma 3 -cleft. Berry 3-cell'd. &*<**$

myrtijohum. oirium. myrtle-leaved.

153. LUDWIGIA. Cor. four-petal'd. Ca/. 4- parted,

above. C^/C 4-corner'd', 4-ceil'd,
beneath, many-feeded.

aliernifol'ia. i. L. leaves alternate lanced, ftem erect, alternate leaved. "_

cppofitifolia . 2. Ij. leaves oppofite lanced, ftem difFufe. oppofite-leaved.
erigata. 3. L. leaves oppofite lanced, ftem erect, watery.

154. OLDENLANDIA, CV. four-petal'd. Cal.

4-parted, above. Cap/. 2-cell'd, be-
neath, many-feeded.

'uerticillata. 6. O. flowers verticil'd feffile, ftipule briftle-bearing.

verticil'd.
repens. 7. O. capf. feflile hifoid, leaves lanced. creeping.

unijHora. i. O. peduncles fimpleft lateral, fruit fhaggy, leaves
fomewhat egg'd acute. one-fmue^d.

biflora. 2. O. peduncles two-flower'd longer than the petiole,

leaves lanced. tuuo-Jiotuerd.

tynbcllata. 3. O. umbels naked lateral alternate, leaves linear, urn-,

bel'd,

R 2 4. O

132. four males, one female. Oldenlandia.

corymbofa. 4. O. peduncles many-flower'd, leaves linear-lanced.

corymbed
paniculate. 5. O. peduncles panicled terminal, leaves oval-lanced.

panicled.

Jlricla. O. peduncles racemed terminal, leaves linear, ftem

erecl: crofs-arm'd. upright.

capenfis. O. peduncles axillary one-flower'd, leaves linear acute.

S. cape.

hirfuta. O. umbels axillary, ftem and calyxes hirpid, leayjcs

egg'd acute. S. fi>ai^'

155. AMMANNIA. Cor. 4-petal'd, inferted in the
calyx, or none. Cal. 1 -leaved, plaited,
8-tooth'd, beneath. Capf. 4-cell'd.

Iatifolia. I. A. leaves half- ftem- clafping, ftem four - corner'd,
branches ere£L broad-leaved.

ramofwr. 2. A. leaves half - ftem - clafping, ftem four-corner'd,
branches nioft expanded. more-branchy.

bpccifer. 3. A. leaves fubpetioled, capfules greater than the calyx
colour'd. berry-bearing.

oclandra. A. flowers petal-like eight-male. S. eight-male.

pinnatafda. A. ftems procumbent rooting comprefs'd, leaves li-
near feather-cleft. S. feather-cleft.

j 56. ISNARDIA. Cor. none. Cal. 4-cleft. Capf.
4-cell'd, encompafs'd by the calyx.

palujlris. 1. Isnardia. marjh.

ij7i\TRAPA. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-parted. Nut
encompafs'd by 4 oppolite thorns, which
were the leaves of the calyx.

natans. 1. Trapa. fwimming.

bicornis. T. nuts two-horn'd. S. two-horn' d.

naians. "T. nuts four-horn'd : thorns expanding. S. fuuim-

v ming.

158. DORSTENIA.

tetrandria. monogynia. Dorftenia. 133.

158. DORSTENIA. Receptacle common 1 -leaved,

flefhy, in which the folitary jeeds are
nidulant.

Houjloni. 3. D. fcapes rooted, leaves hearted angled acute, recep-
tacles quadrangular. Houjlon's.

Contrajerva. i. D. fcapes rooted, leaves feather-cleft-handed faw'd,
receptacles quadrangular.

Drakena. 2. D. fcapes rooted, leaves feather- cleft-handed moftin-
tire, receptacles oval.

caidefcens. 4. D. peduncles on the ftem. Jlem*

1243. COMETES. Involucre 4-leaved, 3-flower'd.

Gal. 4-leaved. Cap/. 3-grain'd. ^Wc/.

alterniflora. 1. Cometes. alternate-jlower' d.

159. EL^GANUS. Cor. none. Cat. 4-cleft, bell'd,

above. Drupe under the bell'd calyx.

angiiflifolia. 1. E. leaves lanced. narrow-leaved,

orientalis. 4. E. leaves oblong egg'd opake. oriental,

fpinofa. 2. E. leaves elliptic. thorny,

latifolia. 3. E. leaves egg'd. broad-leaved.

480. SANTALUM. Cor. 4-petal'd : the petals
growing on the calyx, betide 4 Glands.
Cal. 4-tooth'd. Berry beneath one-
feeded.

album. 1. S ant alum. jvU.-H. -^ci^ m/tAi * white.

1244. STRUTHIOLA. Cor. none. Cal. tubular:

with 8 Glands in the mouth. Berry
dry, one-feeded. s//?**rou>rff;

•virgata. I. S. pubefcent. twiggy.

ereEla. 2. S, imooth. ere£i. TBJM^-

nana. S. leaves linear obtufe hairy, flowers terminal fafci-

cled downy. S. dwarf.

136. WILLICHTA.

134« FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Willichia.

j36. WILLICHIA. Cal 8-leaved. Cor. 4-cleft.
Cap/, beneath, two-valved, one-cell'd.
Seed imbricated, orbicular with a cen-
tral feedlet.

repens. Willichia. creeping.

166. CRAMERIA. Cal. o. Cor. 4-pettd'd : the fu-
perior Nectary 3 -parted ; the inferior
one 2-leaved. Berry dry, hedgehog'd,
i-feeded.

Ixina. 1. Cr AMELIA. .

1293. AC/ENA. Cat. 4-leaved. Cor. 4-petal'd. Ber-
ry dry, beneath, i-feeded, hedgehog'd
backwards.

ehngaia. Acjexa. elongated.

362. RIVINA. Cor. 4-petal'd, permanent. Gal.
none. Berry 1 -feeded : with a lens-
form feed.

lum'rfis. 1. R. racemes frmple, flowers four-male, leaves pubef-

cent. humble.

lavis. 4. R. racemes Ample., flowers four-male, leaves fmooth.

polijh'd.
eclandra. 2. R. racemes fimple, flowers eight-male or twelve-male.

eight-male,
paniculata. 3. R. racemes of the panicle compound and oppofite.

panicled.

163. SALVADORA. Cal. 4-cleft. Cor. o. Berry
i-feeded. Seed cloathed with an aril.

ferfua. 1, Salvador a. perfian.

164. CAMPHOROSMA.

tetrandria. monogynia. Camphorofma. 135

164. CAMPHOROSMA. CaL pitcher'd : with 2
teeth oppofite, and alternate, fmallelt»
Cor. none. Capf. i-feeded. tho-w^htn-ot/auy

mohfpelienfis . I. C. leaves fliaggy linear. montpelier.

acuta. 2. C. leaves awi'd rigid fmooth. acute,

glabra. 3. C. leaves moftly three-fided fmooth unarm'd. fmooth.

Pteranthus. 4. C. moll branchy, peduncles fword-form dilated, bractes

crefted.
palcacea. C. fhrubby, branches fpike-form, chaffy, hairy. S.

chaffy.

168. ALCHEMILLA. CaL $-cMt.,Cor. o. Seed r.

■vulgaris. I4 A. leaves Jobed. common. £.B.

alpina. 2. A. leaves finger'd faw'd. <!W.6>/nr „. 4g- alpine. ~KJ}.

pentaphyllea. 3. A. leaves fived many-cleft fmooth. five-leaved,

aphanoides. A. leaves many-parted, ftem eredl. S. aphanes-like.

1 36 1. HYDROPHYLLAX. Cor. funnel-form. CaL

4-parted. Fruit two-edged, one-feeded.

S. /f^ /tP- ~ C/ (* Ot Y of .

maritima. Hydrophyllax. S. fea.

1362. BANKSIA. Ament fcaly. Cor. 4-petal'd. An-

thers in the cavity of the Folds, feffile.
Capf. 2-valved. Seed two-partible. S.

ferrata. B. leaves linear attenuated into a petiole equally faw'd

lop'd at the top with a dagger. S. faiv'd.

integrifolia. B. leaves wedge-form moft intire white-dovvn'd under- __

neath. S. intirc-leaved, -^-^1

ericafolia. B. leaves approximated chaffy lop-end-nick'd fmooth. jj>i.

S. heath-leaved.

dentata. B. leaves oblong attenuated into a petiole curved

winding tooth'd : with teeth ending in a thorn-
let j white underneath. S. tooth' d

1363. HARTOGIA. Petals 4 expanding. CaL 5-'*

cleft. Drupe egg'd, two-feeded. S.

capenfis. Hartogia. cafe.

1364. EM-

I36. FOUR MALES. ONE FEMALE. Embothrium,

1364. EMBOTHRTUM. Cor. 4-petal'd. Anthers
feffile fitting on the tops of the petals.
Follicle columnar. S.

umbellatum. E. umbels axillary fimplefl peduncled, leaves oblong
veinlefs, anthers feffile. S. umbel' d.

coccinewn. E. thyrfes terminal feffile, anthers pedicel'd, leaves

inverfe-egg'd vein'd. S. fcarlet.

TWO FEMALES.
( Digynia. J

1 66. APHANES. CaL 4-cleft. Cor. o. Seeds 2.

naked. 9*0**61/*/^.

jP3. arvenfis. 1. Aphanes. field.

167. CRUZITA. CaL 4-leaved: the exterior one
. .., 3-leaved. Cor. o. Seed 1.

hifpanica. A. Cruzita. fpanijk.

168. BUFONIA. CaL 4-leaved. Cor. 4-petal'd.

Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-feeded.
2£3 • tenulfolia. I. Bufonia. thin-leaved.

166. HAMAMELTS. Involure 3-leaved. CaL proper
one 4-leaved. Fetch 4. Nut 2-horn'd,
2-cell'd. )r;ULryP.

virginica. i. Hamamelis. Virginian.

-170. CUSCUTA. C*/. 4-cleft. CV. 1 -petal'd. Cap/.

2-Cell'd. Qjoofetpt.

~£}B europaea. I. C. flowers feffile. Ce of- of a/», iqq. european.

•ot-ott*<r>£Depitbymum. C. flowers feffile five-cleft fortify'd with bractes.

4<zy- americana. i. C. flowers peduncled. american.

iyu HY-

TETRANDRIA. DIGYNIA. HypeCOLim. I 37.

171. HYPECOUM. Cal. 2-leaved. Petals 4 : the

two exterior ones broader, 3-cleft.
Fruit a fihque. /^^<w^Aq-.

procumbens. j. H. leaves bow'd comprefs'd jointed. procumbent,

pendulum. 2. H. filiques bowing columnar cylindrical. pendulous,
trettum. 3. H. fiiiques ere£t columnar protuberant. erecl.

1365. GOMOZIA. Cor. bell'd, 4-cleft, above. Cal.
o. Berry 2-cell'd. S.

Granadenfis. Gomozia. Granada,

FOUR FEMALES.

(T^etragynia.)

172. ILEX. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Cor. wheel'd. Style o.

Berry 4-feeded. '%/tf/ .

Aquifolium. I. I. leaves egg'd acute thorny. Oeat, ofn».. Jo<r~. JK.B.

Cajfine. 2. I. leaves egg-lanced faw'd.

afiatka. 3. L leaves broad-lanced obtufe moft intire. afiattc.

173. COLDENIA. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. funnel-form.

Styles 4. Seeds 2, two-cell'd.

procumbens. I. Coldenia. procumbent.

174. POTAMOGETON, C*/. o. iW.r 4. &f//<?

O. tS^^J" 4. vSffhcfu/eeet.

natans. I. P. leaves oblong-egg'd petioled fw'imm'mg. fivimming. SJX

perfoliatum. 2. P; leaves hearted ftem-clafping.^V/V^.™^^-/^'^*' ^^
denfum. 3. P. leaves egg'd pointed oppofite crowded, ftems two- -j-, ^

fork'd, fpike foar-flower'd, denfe.

lucens. 4. P. leaves lanced flat ending in petioles. c/a^.ttfjkining. TiJ&.

crijpum. 5. P. leaves lanced alternate or oppofite waved faw'd.

curTd.
/erratum. 6. P. leaves lanced oppofite fomewhat waved. faw'd.
comprejjum. 7. P. leaves linear obtufe, ftem comprefs'd. comprefs'd. 0*o/~5/tl;.2o\
peftinatum. 8. P. leaves briftly parrallel approximate two-rank'd. ZT.B.

corny d.
fdaceum. 9. P. leaves lanced oppofite pointed. brijlly.

S 10. P.

138. TETRANDRIA. TETRAGYNIA. PotamOgetOn.

O. gramineim, ic. P. leaves linear-lanced alternate feffile broader than

the ftipule. Oeof. o(o»*> . 22 Qy. grajfy.

marinum. 11. P. leaves linear alternate diftincl: fheathing below.

Oect- 0/0. *> *%(>■ marine.

li/B. tufillum. 12. P. leaves linear oppoftte and alternate diftincl: expands

ing at the bafe, Item columnar. feeble.

175. RUPPIA. Cat. o. Cor. o. Seeds 4, pedicd'd.
T..B. mariiima. 1. Ruppia. fia*

176. SAGINA. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals 4. Cap/. 1-

cell'd, 4-valved, maay-feeded.

3 H.Ji. procumbent. I. S. branches procumbent. procumbent

%.~B- epetala. S. ftem ereclifh pubefcent, flower's alternate petalefs.

petalefs.

~E.B. erecla. 2. S. ftemerecl: moftly one-flower'd. eretl.

virginica. 3. S. ftem erect flowers oppoftte. Virginian.

177. TILLiEA. Cal. 3~or-4-parted. Petals 3 or 4,

equal. Cap/. 3 or 4, many-feeded.

aquatica. I. T. eredf. two-fork'd, leaves acute, flowers four-cleft.

aquatic.
E.B. mufcofa. 3. T. procumbent, flowers three-cleft. mo/Jy.

perfoliata. T. leaves leaf-pierced egg'd, coryrhbes terminal flow-

ers four-cleft. S. leaf-pierced,

capenjis. T. leaves oblongifh, flowers four-cleft. S. cape.

178. MYGINDA. Cal. 4-parted. Petals 4. Drupe

globular.
uragoga. Mygikba.

CLASS

CLASS K

FIVE MALES.

(Pentandria. )

ONE FEMALE.

( Monogynia. )

* Flowers one-petal"1 d, beneath, one-feeded.

242 Mirabilis. Nutlet beneath the corol ! Cor. funnel-form»

Stigma globular.
213 Plumbago. Seed 1. Stam. inferted in the valves. Cor,

funnel-form. Stigma 5-deft.

* Flowers one-petaFd, beneath, two-feeded. Rough-leaved.

186 Cerinthe. Car. throat naked, bellied. Seeds 2, bony,

2-cell'd.
1245 Messerschmidia. Cor. throat naked, funnel-form. Seeds 2,

corky 2-feeded.

* Floivers one-peta? d, beneath, four -[ceded. Rough-leaved.

191 Echium. Cor. throat nak'-'d, irregular ! bell'd.

179 Heliotropium. Corf throat naked, falver-form? with lobes

divided by a tooth.

184 Pulmonaria. Cor. throat naked, funnel-form; Cal. prif-

matic.
181 Lithospermum. Cor. throat naked, funnel-form, Cal. 5-

parted.

187 Onosma. Cor. throat naked, bellied. Seeds 4.

185 Symphytum. Cor. throat tooth'd, bellied.

188 Borrago, Cor. throat tooth'd, wheePd.

190 Lycopsis. Cor. throat vaulted, funnel-form, with tube

curved !

189 Asperugo. Cor. throat vaulted, funnel-form. Fruit

comprefs'd.
183 Cynoglossum. Cor. throat vaulted, funnel-form. Seeds de-

prefs'd, fix'd by the fide.

S 2 182 AnchsusAi

14°' FIVE MALES.

182 Anchsusa. Cor. throat vaulted, funnel-form, with tube

prifmatic at the bafe.

180 Myosotis. Cor. throat vaulted falver-form, with lobes

end-nick'd.

* Flowers cne-petal'd, beneath, five-feeded.

193 Nolana. Cor. one-petal'd. Seeds 5, berried, 2 or 4-

cell'd.

* Flowers one-petal'd, beneath, feed cover 'd.

243 Coris. Cap/, i-cell'd, 5-valved. Cor. irregular I

Stigma headed.
204 HydrophylluM. Cap/, i-ccll'd, 2-valved. Cor. furrow'd witji

5 nectaries. Stigma 2-cleft.
276 Galax. Capf. i-cell'd, 2-valved. Cor. falver-form.

Stigma roundifh.

198 Cortusa. Cap/, i-cell'd, oblong. Cor. wheel'd. Stigma

fomewhat headed.

206 Anagallis. Cap/, i-cell'd, circumcifed. Cor. wheel'd.

Stig?na headed.

285 Lysimachia. Cap/ i-cell'd, 10-valved. Cor. wheel'd. Stig-
ma obtufe.

201 Cyclamen. Cap/. 1 cell'd pulpy within. Cor. reflected.

Stigma acute.

200 Dodecatheon. Cap/ i-cell'd, oblong. Cor. reflected-. Stig-
ma obtufe.

199 Soldanella. Cap/ i-cell'd. Ccr. torn. Stigma fimple.
197 Primula. Cap/ i-cell'd. Cor. funnel-form, with throat

pervious. Stig?na globular.
196 AndRosace. Capf. i-cell'd. Cor. falver-form with throat

contracted. Stigma globular.
195. Aretia. Cap/ i-cell'd? Cor. falver-form. Stigma

head-deprefs'd.
203 Hottonia. Cap/, i-cell'd. Cor. tube beneath the ftamens.

Stigma globular.
202 Menyanthes. Cap/ i-cell'd. Cor. villous. Stigma 2-cleft.
1295 Allamanda. Cap/ i-cell'd, lens-form, two-valved with

valvelets boat-form. Seeds imbricated.
207 Theophrasta. Cap/ i-cell'd, largefl ! Cor. bell'd. Stigma

acute.
1367 Sheffieldia. Cap/ i-cell'd, 5-valved. Cor. bell'd. Fila-
ments ten : alternate ones barren.

209 Spigelia. Cap/ 2-cell'd, double ! Cor. funnel-form.

Stigma fimple.

210 Ophiorhiza. Cap/ 2-cell'd, 2-parted ! Cor. funnel-form.

Stigma 2-cleft.

215 Convolvulus,

PENTANDRIA. J^f.

215 Convolvulus. Cap/. 2-cell'd, 2-feeded. Cor. bell'd. Stigma

2- cleft.

1248 Lisianthus. Capf. 2-cell'd, many-feeded. Cor. funnel-
form bellied. Style permanent.
103 Pathagonula. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Cor. wheePd. Style two-

fork'd.

1246 Nigrina. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Cor. funnel-form. Cal. in-

flated.

246 Datura. Cap/. 2-cell'd, 4-valved ! Cor. funnel-form.

Cal. deciduous.

247 Hyoscyamus. Cap/. 2-cell'd, cover'd ! Cor. funnel-form.

Stigma headed.

248 Nicotiana. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Cor. funnel-form. Stigma end-

nick'd.

245 Verbascum. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Cor. wheel'd. Stigma obtufe.

Staincus declined.

255 Chironia. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Cor. with tube pitcher'd. An-

thers deflower'd fpiral.

1368 Retria. Cap/, two-cell'd. Cor. cylindric, villous

without. Stigma 2-cleft.
194 Diapensia. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Cor. falver-form. Cal. 8-

leaved.
214 Phlox. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Cor. falver-form with tube

curved. Stigma 3-cleft.
217 Polemonium. pap/. 3-cell'd. Cor. 5-parted. Stamens placed

on the yalves.

216 Ipomoea. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Cor. funnel-form. Stigma

headed.
1229 Brossjea. Cap/. 5-cell'd. Cor. lop'd. Cal. flefhy.

2r2 Azalea. Cap/. 5-cell'd. Cor. bell'd. Stigma obtufe.

1369 Epacris. Cap/. 5-cell'd, 5-valved. Cor. funnel-form,

villous, nectariferous. Scales growing
on the germ.
302 Ceropegia, Follicles 1. Cor. with border converging. Seeds

pappus'd.

297 Nerium. Follic. 2, erect. Cor. with throat crown'd.

Seeds pappus'd.

299 Echites. Follic. 2, ftraight. Cor. funnel-form with

throat naked. Seeds pappus'd.
1253 Pergularia. Follic. 2. Cor. falver-form. Neclaries 5, half-

arrow'd.

298 Plumieria. Follic. 2, refracted. Cor. funnel-form. Scejs

wing'd.

300 Cameraria, Follic. 2, lobed. Cor. ialver-form. Seeds

wing'd„

?oi Taber-

j

I42. FIVE MALES.

, 301 Tabern^mon- Foll'ic. 2, pulpy. Cor. falver-form. Seeds fim-
tana. pie.

295 Vinca. Follic. 2, erecl:. Cor. falvcr-form. Seeds am-

ple.

1 25 1 Carissa. Berries 2, many-feeded.

254 Iacquinia. Berry i-feeded. Cor. 10-cleft : with necta-

ry 5-leaved.

259 Laugieria. Berry i-feeded. Nut 5-cell'd. Stigma headed.

1252 PiEDERiA. Berry 2-feeded, inflated, fragile.

258 Varronia. Berry i-feeded. Nut 4-cell'd ! Stigma four-

fold.

256 Cordea. Berry i-feeded. Nut 4-cell'd. Stigma two-

fork'd. Calyx growing on the berry.

257 Ehretia. Berry 4-feedcd. Nuts 2-ceil'd. Stigma end-

nick'd.
192 TouRNEFORTiA.^rrj 4-feedcd perforated at top ! Seeds 2-

cell'd.

293 Rauwolfia. Berry 2-feeded. Seeds hearted.

294 Cerbera. Berry 2-feeded. Nuts comprefa'd retufe.
1250 Arduina. Berry 2-feeded. Seeds oblong. Coral curvatc.

Stigma 2-cleft.
269 Myrsine. Berry 1 -feeded. Stigma villous.

261 Cestrum. Berry 1 -cell 'd. Filaments iTark'd with a tooth.

260 Brunfelsi a. Berry i-cell'd. Cor. longeft.

211 Randia. Berry i-cell'd, bajrky. Cal. lop'd.

253 Strychnwos. Berry 2-ce!l'd : Stigma headed.

252 Capsicum. Berry 2-cell'd, juicelefs. Anthers converging.

251 Solanum. Berry 2-cell'd. Anthers twice-perforated !

250 Physalis. Berry 2-cell'd with calyx inflated. Anthers

approximated.

249 Atropa. Berry 2-cell'd. Stamens diftant, incurvate.

244 Ellisia. Berry 2-cell'd. Seeds 2 : with one higher.

262 Lycium. Berry 2-cell'd. Stamens clofing with hair at

the bafe.

234 Menais. Berry 4-cell'd. Cal. 3-leaved. Stigmas two.

264 Sideroxilon. ^erry 5-feeded. Cor. ic-cleft, with the in-
terior divifions converging.

263 Chrysophyl- Berry ic-feeded. Cor. 10-cleft, with the ex-

i.um. terior divifions moft expanded.

1370 Ignatia. Cal. 5-tooth'd. Cor. longeft. Drupe I-cell'd

many-feeded.

1 37 1 X EK.TONA. Stigm. tooth'd : Drupe dry, fpongy, within

the inflated calyx. Nucleus 3-ccll'd.

* Flowers

PENTANDRIA.

* Flowers one-petaVd, above.

H2-

222 SAMOLUS.

226 Bellonia.

I366 VlRECTA.

Cap/, i-cell'd, 5-valved at top. Cor. falver-

form. Stigma headed.
Cap/. i-ceH'd,with navel beak'd. Cor. wheel'd

Stigma acute.
Cap/. 1 -cell' d. Cor. funnel- form. Stigma 2-
parted. Cal. 5-leaved : with teeth in-
terpofed. S.

225 Macrocnemum. Capf. 2-cell'd top-like. Cor. bell'd. Stigma

two-lobed. Seeds imbricated.

224 Rondeletia. Capf. 2-cell'd, fubglobular. Cor. funnel-form.

Stigma oh t uie.

228 Cinchona. Cap/. 2-cell'd gaping within ! Cor. fhaggy.

Stigma limple.

227 Pqrtlandia. Capf. 2-cell'd, crovvn'd. Cor. bellied. Stig-
ma fimple. Seeds imbricated.

219 Roella. Ctff 2-cell'd, crovvn'd, Cor. wheel'd. Stigma

2-cleft.

220 Phyteuma. Capf. 2-or-3-cell'd, perforated. Cor. 5-parted.

Stigma 2-or~3-cleft.
218 Campanula. Capf. 3-or-5-cell'd, perforated. Cor. bell'd.

Stigma 3-cleft.
1294 Scjevola. Drupe i-feeded. Cor. irregular fan-form:

with a longitudinal fuTure.

221 Trachelium. Capf. 3-cell'd perforated. Cor. funnel-form.

Stigma headed.

Berry i-feeded. Cor. funnel-form, undivi-
ded. Stig?na obtufe.

Berry i-feeded, aggregate. Cor. funnel-form.
Stigma 2-cleft.

Berry 2-feeded. Seeds furrow d. Cor. funnel-
form. Stigma end-nick'd.

Berry 2-feeded. Seeds aril'd ! Cor. falver- form.
Stigma 2-parted.

Berry 2-feeded. Cor. funnel-form. Stig?na
fimple.

Berry 2-cell'd, nuny-feeded. Cor. funnel-
form. Cal. with divifions fword-form
vertical.

contorted^ Berry beneath, two or four-cell'd
many-feeded. S.

Berry 2-cell'd roundifh. Cur. wheel'd. Stig-
ma club'd.

231 Matthiola.
235 Morinda.

229 Psycothria.

230 COFFEA.

231 Chiococca.
296 Gardenia.

Gardenia.

24O GjENIPA.

233 Lonicera.

144-

233 lonicera.

234 Triosteum.

24I MuSSVENDA.

232 Hamellia.
238 Erithalis.

FIVE MALES.

Berry 2-cell'd roundifh. Cor. unequal. Stig-
ma headed.

Berry 3-cell'd leathery. Cor. unequal. Stig-
ma oblong.

Berry 4-cell'd, oblong. Cor. funnel- form.
Stigma 2 -parted.

Berry 5-celPd many feeded. Cor. with tube
long. Stigma linear.

Berry 10-celFd ; fubglobular. Cor. wheel'd,
Stigma acute.

* Rubia.

* Crucianella.

* Prinos.
* Flowers five-petal' dy beneath.

Berry i-feeded. Style lateral. Stamens perma-
nent, fpiral.

Berry 3-cell'd, round. Cal. tubular corol-
bcaring. Scales of the mouth 5, con-
verging.

Berry 3-grain'd. Cal. tubular corol-bearing.
Petals vaulted.

Berry 3-grain'd. Cal. flat. Seeds aril'd.

Berry capfular, lobed. Cal. expanding. Seeds
berry aril'd.

Berry 5-iceded. Cor. with ne&ary pitcber'd.

Berry 5-feeded Cor. often ihrivel-conjoin'd.
Style none.

Drupe kidney-form. Cor. with petals lanced.
Nucleus woolly.

J373 Corynocarpus. Nut club'd, Ncilartes five petal-form, alter-
nating with petals, gland-bearing at
thebafe. S.

Cap/. 5-cell'd, gaping at the bafe ! Cor.
united to the receptacle. Seed wing'd.

Cap/. 5-grain'd. Cal. ear'd with petals. Sta-
mens annex 'd to the nedtary.

Cap/. 5-fold. Neflary crowning the germ.
Seeds aril'd

1374 Argophyllum. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Ncclary pyramidal, five-angled,

the length of thecorol. S.
287 ClaytoniA. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved. Cal. 2-valved.

Stigma 3-cleft.

280 Hirtella.
265 Rhamnus.

267 CeANOTHUS.

270 Celastrus.
27i euonymus.

1296 Aquilicia.

284 VlTIS.

278 Mangifera.

277 Cedrela.
268 buttnera.

272 DlOSMA.

I234 RORIDULA.

PENTANDRIA. 14^

1234 RoRiDULA. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved. Nettary of the an-

ther bag-form.

275 Itea. Cap/. i-celFd, 2-valved. Cal. corol-bearing.

Stigma obtufe.

286 Sauvagesia. Cap/, i-celi'd. Neclary 5-leaved ! Petals

fringed.

274 Brunia. Seed I, villous. Common Receptacle villous.

Sta?nens inferted on the claws of the
petals.

237 Kuhnia. Seed 1, pappus'd. Common Receptacle naked.

223 Nauclea. Seed 1, two-cell'd. Common Receptacle naked.

* Cafalpinia pentandra. * Bombax pentandrum.

* Ga/Jia niclitans. * Violets.

* Flowers five-petal' 'd above.

281 Ribes. Berry many-feeded. Cal. corol-bearing. Style

2- cleft.
283 Hedera. 1 Berry 5-feeded. Cal. encompafllng the fruit.

Stigma fimple.
1249 PlectRonia. Berry 2-feeded. Cal. clofed with claws. An-
thers included, doubled.
1372 EscaLlonia. Fruit 2-cell'd, mariy-feeded. Petals diftant,

tongued. Stigma headed.
266 Phylica. Berry 3-grainM. Cal. tubular corol-bearing

with 5 converging fcales.

282 Gronovia. Cap/, i-feeded colour'd. Cal. colour'd. Petals

minute.
1297 Heliconia. Cap/. 3-grain'd. Cor. irregular. Cal. O.

1247 CyRilla: Cap/ 2-cell'd, many-feeded. Style two-cleft.

Petals pointed.
285 LAGOEcrA. Seeds 2, naked. Cal. feather-comb'd. Petals

2-horn'd.
236 Conocarpus. Seed j, deprefs'd. Receptacle aggregating. Pe-
tals converging.

Flowers incomplete, beneath.

288 Achyranthes. Seed 1, oblong. Cal. exterior 3-leaved, na-

ked.

289 Celosia. Cap/ 3-feeded. Cal. exterior 3-leaved, co-

lour'd.

290 Illecebrum. Cap/ i-feeded 5-valved. Cal. fimple, rude.
2qi Glaux, Cap/ 5-feeded 5-valved. Cal. fimple, ruder,

bell'd.

* Polygonum

H6

F I

* Polyc "i, lapaihifolv. i

* C

, above*
Thesis i, crown 'd. Cal. ftamen-bearingo

* Lor a ma.

307

3*3

3'«

.'339

2254
*37S

T W O F E M ALE
^ Digyhia, J

* Flozwrs one-pet

StapelIA. FoMrcks 2, Cor. wheei'd: Nechries ftar'do

Cynancum. 2. Car. wheei'd : Nectary cylindric.

Periploca, Fsllkks 1. Cor. wheei'd ; Nectaries 5, thread-

Apocynum, Follicles 2-. Cor. bell'd : with 5 glandular

Nectaries with 5 briftles.

Cor. reflected, with 5 Nectaries
ear-form clawletted.
Cap/. j-celPd, 2-valved. Cor, wheei'd, with
5 nectar-bearing pores.

2-valved. Cor. tubular inde-
terminate,,
Cap/. I-feeded, 2-vaived. Cor. falver-form :
• rder reflected.
liMj 2-valved. Cor. wheei'd.
ralved. Calyx enlarged in the fruit,
'Style elongated, half-two-cleft.
2-cell'd. Cor. funnel-form, a Scale of
the Neclcry growing on each filament.
Berry many-feeded; Cor. wheei'd.
contorted. Berry tvvo-celi'd, many-feeded.
Throat of the coral crown'd.

Flowers five-petard, above.
Cat. 5-leaved. Petals 5, above. Cap/, i-celi'd;,
y-feeded.

* Flowers five-petal' d> beneath.

Veiezia. '. i-cell'd, i-valved. Cor. 5-petal'd.

tubular.
Linconia. Cap/. 2-cell'd. a pit in the Petals. Cal. 4-

leaved,
.NamAc 'Cap/, r-cell'd, 2-valved. Cor. 5-petal'd, lefs.

3.20 Heuchera,

306 ASCLEPJAS'.
[A.

322 Gent i ana..
Gressa.

LEA.
PoRA

SCH]

Steris.
Me'lodikus.

- •

X776 RUSSELIA.

^17

320 He uc

I E N
<fyf

D R I A,

311
3°9

710

3H
3*6

-cel\'4 2-beak'd. G?r. 5-petalY'.
ferted on the calyx.
312 Anabasis. Berry i-feeded. Csr L, kail.

j 377 Coprosma, hermaphrodite: Ctf^tf 5-parted. Cor'. 5-6r-7-cleft.

v/o, long»
•fe'eded. <SW^' twa'Hatifh».

'lowers- incomplete.

Salsola. ' i? fnail-ihell'd, covered. Cat. 5-le

Chenopodii ..jar. CV. 5-leaved with leaflets

Bei . fi, ki< CV/, j- npu-

t the b'afe.
EfERNIARiA. S/v. verd. C«/. 5-parted. ,/V/tf-

Tw^efr 5, barren.
Gomphrena. &?// 1 ' d. CV/. 2-leavedj,

»'d, colou
Bosea.

wil

hamnus Zizyphus.

* Polygonum Virginia;,:

* Trianihema pc.
* Flowers jkse-pataV a\ above, two- feeded. Umbo

A. With an Partial involucre,

Phyl. difperfed.

Eryngt ded. Receptacle chaffy..

Hydrocotyle. :' Seed com pre s

Sanicula. d, abortive. Seed mur-ex'd.

Astrantia, FL umbel'd, abortive, Invcl. coJourM. Seed

wrinkled.
Keracleum. rti . ol. deciduous. Seed

mbranous.
Oenantj FL radiate, abortive in the InvoL

ilmple. Seeds crownM
Echinophop abortive. InvoL fimple. $

ifeiiile. '
Caucalis. -rive» Invol. fimple» Seeds

murex'd.
Artedi. PL abortive. :ather'd. .

<{y notches in "die margin,

323
324

325

326
327

345

352

33 J

333* Dat

*4.8. FIVE MALES.

333 Daucus. FL radiate, abortive. Invol. feather'd. Seeds

hifpid.
330 Tordyleum- FL radiate, fertile. Invol. fimple. Seeds

notch'd in the margin.
344 La^erpitium. Fl. flofculous abortive. Petals hearted! Seeds

4-wingjd.

339 Peucedanum. Fl. flofculous, abortive. Invol. fimple. Seeds

* deprefs'd, ftriated.

334 Ammi. Fl. flofculous, fertile. Invol. feather'd. Seeds

gibbous, polifh'd.

341 HASELquiSTiA. Fl. flofculous, fertile. Petals hearted. Seeds

of the Rays flat ; of the Difk pitcher'd.

336 Conium. Fl. flofculous fertile. Petals hearted. Seeds

gibbous, rib-furrow'd. Involucel
halv'd.

335 Bunium. Fl. flofculous fertile. Petals hearted. Invo-

lucels briftly.
338 Athamanta, Fl. flofculous, fertile. Petals hearted. Seeds

convex, ftriated.
328 Bupleurum. Fl. flofculous fertile. Petals involute (and in

mojl cf the leaves undivided^ or the in-

volucds petal- form. )

348 Sium. Fl. flofculous, fertile. Petals hearted. Seeds

almoft eg2;'d, ftriated.

337 Selinum. Fl. flofculous fertile. Petals hearted. Seeds

deprefs'd, ftriated.
351 Cuminum. Fl. flofculous fertile. Petals hearted. Umbel

4-cleft, with Involucresbriiily, longeft.
343 Ferula. FL flofculous fertile. Petals hearted. Seeds

flat.

340 Crithmum FL flofculous fertile. Petals flatifh. Involucre

horizontal.
350 Bubon. FL flofculous fertile. Petals flatifh. Invol.

5-leaved.

342 Cachrys. Fl. floiculous fertile. Petals flatifh. Seeds with

bark corky.

346 Ljgusticum. FL flofculous fertile. Petals involute. Invol.

membranous.

347 Angeliqa. FL flofculous fertile. Petals flattifh. Umbel-

lets globular.

349 Sison. -FL flofculous fertile. Petals flatifh. Umbel

impoverifti'd.

B. Wiih

PENTANDRIA.

H9

B. IVith ■partial Involucres ; no univerfal one.

355 Ethusa. Fl. fubr adiate fertile. Involucel halved.

356 Coriandrum. FL radiate, abortive. Fruit fubglobular.

357 Scandix. Fl. radiate, abortive. Fruit oblong.

358 ChuSrophyllum. FL flofculous, abortive. Involucel $-\eaved.

353 Phellandrium. FL flofculous fertile. Fruit crown'd.

359 Imperatoria. FL flofculous fertile. Umbel flat-expanded.

360 Seseli. FL flofculous fertile. Umbel rigidifh.

354 Cicuta. Fl. flofculous fertile. Petals ftatifh.

* Beupleurum rotundifolium. Apium Petros. et Anifum.
C. With no Involucre ; neither univerfal, nor partial.

363 Smyrnium. FL flofculous, abortive. Seeds kidney-form»

angled.

364 Carum. FL flofculous, abortive. Seeds gibbous, ftrU

ated.

361 Thapsia. FL flofculous, fertile. Seeds membrane-winged

end-nick'd.

362 Pastinaca. Fl. flofculous, fertile. Seeds flat-deprefs'd.
364 Anethum. FL flofculous, fertile. Seeds border'd, flxiated.
368 Egopodium. FL flofculous, fertile.. Seeds gibbous, ftriated.

Petals hearted.
367 Apium. FL flofculous fertile. Seeds minute, ftriated.

Petals infledted.
366 Pimpinella. FL flofculous, fertile. (Umbels nodding before

fiorefcence.) Petals hearted.
1378 Cussonia. Petals ^ three-corner'd. The border of the

receptacle dilated into a five-tooth '4

calyx.

THREE FEMALES.

fTrigyma.J

* Flowers above.

Cor. 5-cleft. Berry i-feeded.
Cor. 5. cleft. Berry 3-feeded.

* Flowers above.

Cor. 5-petal'd, Berry i-feeded.

Cor» 5-petal'd. Berry 3-feeded.

Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe hearted, cell'd, 1-
feeded,

370 Viburnum.
372 Sambucus,

369 Rhus.

371 Cassine.
1379 Semecarpus.

373 Spathelia.

LV. I I : ■. |

373 Sfathe:.:.v G//. ^-petal'd. Q\ rner'd. i-

5 -petal
5-petal'd. Ga

cu

..-./ i-cell'd. Gal. i-Ie
cor
5-petard. C
I -leaved.

h 2-
~ Cleft.
Ccr. 5-petal'd. G?p/. i-cell'd, three-;"

CqU 5-leaved.
Car. 5-petal'd, Seed 1, three-fided. Cat. 5-

:RJ>aceum. -leaved. Capf. 3-cellM.

Xylophylla. Cc?/. 5-pr,rt:d. &*£/! 3-grain'd : with two

374 S'TAPHY

375 M?«
381 '

TtjRNERA.

383 Sarothra-

380 Al.S;

377 Telefhiiim.

378 GoRRIGIOLA,

5ELLA. -\ none. Cal. 6-cIeft. Seed i? globular^

with calyx berried.

hamnus Paliurus.

* Celaji ..

FOUR F E M ALES

Parnassia.

Evolvulus. :.tal'd. Capf. 4-cell'd

Capf 4-valyed. Nefiariet 5«
glandular-fringed.

-LI A.

■

392 Crassula

F I V E F E M A L E S.
\iatJ

rs above.

Cor. 5-petal'd. Berry 5~fceded.

orpl -bearing. Petals 5. Nic-
i. Capf 3-cdl'd, h
hcg"d.
'ozuers beneath.
•ted- Capf- 5* rnary

2340 G

T A N t> R -

34O GlSEICIA,-

389 LlNUM.

390 AlsrovandA;,

391 DRosera.
1255 Maher]

393 SlBBALDIA.

388 -Statice

Ccr. c. Cal. 5 -leaved. Cdpf, t3 round. 5-
feeded.
5-petal ic-celFd, 2-feeded.

i-cell'd, io-feeded,
Cor. 5-petaI'd. Cap/, i-cell'd, gaping at
Cor. 5-petaI'd. Caff. 5-cell'd,
Cor: 5-petaPd. Seeds 5, Cal. 10-cleft.
Cof\ 5-parted. Seed 1, cloath'd with a fun-
nel-form cal
aftium pentsndr.Um*
P Spergula pentandra.
.-male Geranii

MANY FEMALES.
(Polygyria J

DSURUS. ' Cal 5 -leaved, Nselariss 5, tongue

JUS.

i lanunculus hederaceuu

-

152. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. HeliotropiuiTl-

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.J

179. HELIOTROPIUM. Cor. falver-form, 5-cleft/

with teeth interpofed : the throat
clofed with vaults, &t»* ~'&r»*»9.

JB.-M-* feruviavum. I. H. leaves lance-egg'd, ftem fhrubby, Jpikes nume-
rous aggregate-corymbed. peruvian.
3. 3L. indicum. 2. H. leaves heatt-egg'd acute ruggedifh, fpikes folitary,

fruit two-cleft. vidian,

parvijlorum. H. leaves egg'd wrinkled rugged oppofite alternate,

fpikes pair'd- fynall-floiver'd.

europeeum. 3. H. leaves egg'd moft intire downy wrinkled, fpikes
pair'd. european.

jupinum. 4. H. leaves egg'd moft intire downy plaited, fpikes fo-
litary. fupine.
Jruticofum. 5. H. leaves linear-lanced hairy, fpikes folitary feffile.

Jhrubby.
J3-JVf . curaffavicum. 6. H. leaves lance-linear fmooth veinlefs, fpikes pair'd.

curajfoa.
erientate. 7. H. leaves linear fmooth veinlefs, flowers fcatter'd la-
teral, oriental,
gnaphalodes. 8. H. leaves linear obtufe downy, peduncles two-fork'd,
flowers of the fpikes fourfold) item fhrubby.

gnaplmlium-lik: .

180. MYOSOTIS. Cor. falver-form, 5-cleft, end-
t nick'd : the throat clofed with vaults.

Moufe-ear.

K.B. fcorpioides* I. M. feeds polifh'd, tops of the leaves callous, fcorpicn-

Opc/.c/ci#>.<$2. like,

fruticofa. M. feeds polifh'd, ftem fhrubby polifh'd. Jhrubby.

virginiana. 2. M. feeds barb prikled, leaves egg-oblong, branches
divaricated. Virginian.

Lappula. 3. M. feeds with prickles with barbs, leaves lanced hairy.
apula. 4. M. feeds naked, leaves hifpid, racemes leafy.

1 8 1. LITHOSPERMUM. Cor. funnel-form with

throat perforated, naked. Cat. 5-parted.

,/W? c - y/reof ■ it n * m u) 0 if. ■

£-£»• officinale. I. L. feeds polifh'd j/corols fcarce furpaffing the calyx,

leaves lanced. officinal,

' 2. L.

pentandria. monogynia. Lithofpermum 153.

arvenfe. 2. L. feeds wrinkled, corols fcarce furpafling the calyx, j? Q
Oec*. t/a/» ■ .* 0 v ■ field.

virginicum. 3. L. leaves fuboval nervy, eorols pointed. Virginian.

orientale. 7. L. branches flower-bearing lateral, bracles hearted

flem-clafping, oriental. JB..M.

purpura- 4. L. feeds polifh'd, corols very frequently furpafling the £. 8

coerulum. calyx. purple-blue.

fruticcfum. 5. L. fhrubby, leaves linear hifpid, flamens equalling
the corol. Jhrubby.

difper?num. 6. L. feeds two, calyxes expanding. two-feeded.

tenuijlorum. L. leaves linear-lanced lance-briflled, corols thread-
form. S. flendcr -flowered.

182. ANCHUSA. Cor. funnel-form, the throat

clofed with vaults. Seeds engraved at
the bafe. •^y/>/<'.

officinalis. 1. A. leaves lanced fpilces imbricated one-rank'd. officii fi_]$.
OeoL- ofom . $p"Z ■ ' nal%

anguflifolia. 2. A. racemes nakedifh pair'd. narrow-leaved. TSJ^E -

undulata. 3. A. lance-briftled, leaves linear tooth'd, pedicels lefs ~J& .JVL.

than the bradle, calyxes fruit-bearing inflated.

•waved,
tincloria. 7. A. downy, leaves lanced obtufe, flamens fhorter than

the corol. (yfj-.cm.i- dyers,

virginica. 5. A. flowers fcatter'd, flem fmooth. Virginian.

lanata, 6. A.' leaves villous, calyxes fhaggy, flamens longer

than the corol . • woolly.

Jempervirens.%. A. peduncles two-leaved headed. ever-green. JT.i?.

183. CYNOGLOSSUM. Cor. funnel-form, the

throat clofed with vaults. Seeds de-
prefs'd, affix'd to the ftyle on the in-
terior fide only. Houndjiongue .

officinale. 1. C. flamens fhorter than the corol, leaves broad-lanced jpjj^
downy feffile. officinal. F. v. y

virginicum.. 2. C. leaves fpatule-lanced lucid three-nerved at the
bafe, bracfe of the peduncles ilem-claiping.

Virginian.
cheiri folium. 3. C. corols twice as long as the calyx, leaves lanced.

cheiri- leaved,
appeninum. 4. C. flamens equalling the coroL appenine.

U C.

154- FIVE males, one female. CynoglofTum.

• Icevlgatwn. C. leaves Iance-egg'd fmoothifh, calyx downy, feeds

poliih'd. polijh'd.

lufttanicum. 6. C. leaves linear-lanced fmooth. portugal.

linifolium. 5. C. leaves linear-lanced rugged. flax-leaved.

~BJ*..- - Omphalodes. 8. C. creeping, radical leaves hearted. navel' d.

Kinder a. C. arils fmooth, ftetn erect, leaves elliptic foft. S.

184. PULMONARIA. Cor. funnel-form, with

throat pervious. Cal. prifmatic-5-cor-
ner'd. Lungwort.

* Perianth the length of the tube of the coral.

aui.fit'm.^tp.angujlifoUa. 1. P. radical leaves lanced. Oeof .a/a*». j.<ra. narrow-leaved.

i .B. ^officinalis. 2. P. radical leaves egg-hearted rugged. officinal.

j.oiw» Wi^fuffruiuofa. 6. P. leaves linear rugged, calyxes awi'd five-parted.

Jhrubbyijh,
* * Calyxes Jhorter by half than the tube of the corol.

B.M. virginica. 3. P. calyxes abbreviated, leaves lanced obtufifh. Vir-
ginian,
fibirica. 4. P. calyxes abbreviated, radical leaves hearted, fiberian.
TZ-~B. maritime. 5. P. calyxes abbreviated, leaves egg'd, item branchy

procumbent. £W.<*W ZS. fea,

185. SYMPHYTUM. Border of the Corol tubular-

bellied : the throat clofed with awl'd
rays. Comfrey.

."E.R officinale. 1. S. leaves egg-lanced decurrent. officinal.

2L.23. tuberofum. 2. S. leaves femidecurrent: the higheft oppofite. tuberous.

orientalc. 3. S. leaves egg'd fubpetioled. orientale.

186. CERINTHE. Border of the Corol tubular-

bellied : throat pervious. Seeds 2, two-

Cell'd. • /A».' //v*<iN Warnv-uHnr"

3.">f • major. I. C. leaves ftem-clafping, corols obtufifh expanded.

greater.
miuor. 3,. C. leaves ftem-clafping intire, corols acute clofed.

lefs.

187. ONOSMA.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Onofma. 1 55,

187. ONOSMA. Cor. bell'd : with throat pervious.

Seeds 4 . flfi *<*« »6 ■

fimplicijjima. I. O. leaves crowded lance-linear hairy. funpiejl.

orientalis. 2. Q. leaves lanced hifpid, fruit pendulous. oriental,

echioides. 3. O. leaves lanced hifpid, fruit ere<ft. echium-Uke»

188. BORAGO. Corol wheel'd: the throat cloffd

with Rays. Borage. e**»*-***»^

officinalis. I. B. leaves all alternate, calyxes expanding. officinal. tl.R.

indica. 2. B. leaves of the ramifications oppofiie ifem-clafping,

peduncles one-flcwer'd. Indian.

africana. 4. B. leaves oppofite petioled egg'd, peduncles many-
flower 'd. african. ' ,

zeylanica. B. branch-leaves alternate feilile, peduncles one-

tiower'd, calyxes earlefs. Ceylon.

orientalis. 4. B. calyxes fhorter than the tube of the corol, leaves
hearted. oriental.

189. ASPERUGO. Cat. of the Fruit comprefs'd;

with foldlets fiat-parallel, finuous. Lh^<,^> ,.^.

procumbens. 1. A. calyxes ef the fruit comprefs'd. Cec/.o/c,,..$5ipvt;umbent TZ.B.
agyptiaca. 2- A. calyxes cf the fruit bellied, tegyti&n.

190. LYCOPSIS. Core! with tube curvated. M&'-/*e*s

vejicaria. 1. L. leaves mod intire, Ifem proilrate, c.lyx fructeicent

inflated pendulous. bladder. < *

pulla. 2. L. leaves molt intire, ftem erect, calyxes fructel"

inflated pendulous'. dark.

variegata. 3. L. leaves fcollop'd tooth'd callous, ftem decumbent,

corols bowing, ftr/. c/c „ . ass. 'variegated,

arvenfis. 4. L. leaves lanced hifpid, calyxes florefcentere&. field: -EJ3.
orientalis. c. L. leaves esVd moil intire ru^ced, calyxes ereit. orl-

enial.
virginica. 6. L. leaves linear- lanced crowded downy foft, item

erect. Virginian.

J91. ECHIUM. Cor. irregular, with throat naked. A/^'-w

fruticofum. 1. E. ftem fhrubby, bunches ^:id leaves hairy. Jbrubby.

*\

U 2 E.

I56. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Echium.

TLB.

candicans.

glganteum.

J} r 1 Slum.

argenteum.
capitaium. i

plantagineum.
Icevigatum.

it ali cum.

fpicatum.

vulgare.

violaceum.

creticum.

crientale.

lufitankum.

E. fhrubby fhaggy white, leaves lanced pointed at both
ends vein-nerved, panicle terminal, pedicels
fpiked. S. hoary.

E. fhrubby, branches hoary finooth, leaves linear-
lanced ruggedifh feflile, thvrfe terminal : with
fpikes fimpleft. S. giant.

E. fhrubby, leaves petioled elliptic hifpid rugged, ftem
reverfely hifpid, peduncles axillary, fpike headed.
S. upright.

E. leaves linear white-fhagg'd expanded at top. filver.

. E. ftem hairy, flowers head-corymbed equai, ftamens

longer than :he corol, leaves hifpid. headed.

E. radical leaves egg'd lined petioled. plaintain.

2. C. ftem polifh'd, leaves lanced naked rugged on the
margin and top, equal to the corol. polijh'd.

3. E. ftem erecl: hairy, fpikes fhaggy, corols fubequal,
ftamens longeft. italian

E. ftems afcending fimpleft, flowers fpiked. S.

fpiked.

4. E. ftem tubercle -hifpid, ftem-leaves lanced hifpid,
flowers fpiked lateral. Otcf. of a ».//4 5 - common.

9. E. corols equalling the ftamens, with tube fhorter
than the calyx. violet.

5. E. ftem procumbent, calyxes fru&efcent diflant. cre~

tan.

6. E. ftem branchy, ftem-leaves egg'd, flowers folitary
lateral. oriental.

7. E. corols longer than the ftamen. portugal.

1245. MESSERSCHMIDIA. Cor. funnel-form with
throat naked. Berry corky, two-parti-
ble : with each two-feeded.

fruticofa, M. ftem branchy, leaves petioled corols falver-form.

S. Jhrubby.

A-guzia. M. ftem herbaceous, leaves feflile, corols funnel-form.

S.

192. TOURNEFORTIA. Berry two-cell'd, two-
feeded, above, perforated with two
pores at top.

/errata. t. T. leaves egg'd faw'd, petioles thorn-becoming, fpikes
terminal recurved. faw'd*

2. T.

PENTANDRiA. MONOGYN.iA. Tournefortia. J 57.

hirfuti{jlma. 2. T. leaves egg'd petioled, ftem fhaggy, fpikes mofl i« ..

branchy, terminal. mojl-jloaggy.

•volubilis. 3. T. leaues Egg'd pointed fmooth, petioles reflected flem •#...''

twining. twining,

argentca. T. leaves egg'd obtufe down-filky, fpikes terminal

compound. S. fiher*

fcetidijjima . 4. T. leaves egg-lanced fhaggy, peduncles branchy,

fpikes pendulous. mojl-fcetid.

humilis. 5. T. leaves lanced fefiile, fpikes fimple recurved lateral.

humble,
tymofe. 3. T. leaves egg'd mod intire naked, fpikes cymed.

cymed.
'.jfruticofa. 8. T. leaves fublanced hoary, ftem fhrubbyifh. jhnibbyifo.

193. NO LAN A. Cor. bell'd. Style between the

germs. Seeds 5, berried, two-celFd.
proflrata. i. Nolan a. pro/irate. 2J.-M.

194. DIAPENSIA. Cor. falver-form. Cal. 5-leaved,

imbricated with three leaflets. Stamens
placed on the tube of the corol. Cap/,
3-cell'd.

lapponica. I. D. flowers peduncled. Oeof. o/c n .Aj. lapland. _2?.JV£.

'195. ARETIA. Cor. falver-form 5 -cleft : with tube
egg'd. Stigma head-deprefs'd. Cap/.
i-ceird, globular moftly five-feedcd.

helvetica. A. imbricated, flowers fubfefflle. Jwifs.

alpina. 1. A. leaves linear expanding, flowers peduncled. al-

pine.
Vitaliana. A. leaves linear recurvate, flowers fubfefflle. Viialian.

j 96. ANDROSACE. Involucre of the umbellet.
Tube of the Corol egg'd : with mouth
glandular. Cap/, i-cell'd, globular.

maxima. i. A. perianths of the fruit la rgeft. Icrgejl.

elongata, 7. A. leaves fomewhat tooth'd, pedicels longeft, corols

Shorter than the calyx^ elongate.

z. A.

I5&. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. AndrofaCC.

"B M feptentrio. 1. A. leaves lanced tooth'd fmooth, perianths angled
nalis. (horter than the corol . Occ/. dc**> 7- northern.

.25.31 villofa. 3. A. leaves hairy perianth (haggy. villous

laclea. 4. A. leaves lanced fmooth, umbel many times longer

than the involucres. milky,

earnea. 5. A. leaves awi'd fmooth, umbel equalling the invo-

lucre, fiefoy.

JB.M.

197. PRIMULA. Involucre of the umbellet. Tube
of Corol cylindric : with mouth expan-
ded. Primrofc, \JxHMM-to,*, Lcw<n<)i. Ou^mU

1. P. leaves tooth'd wrinkled. Oecf.c/v-J.w.wiu.y/g+fpring.

2. P. leaves notch'd fmooth, border of the flowers flat.
Ccci.o/o,*» .-116. mealy.

3. P, leaves faw'd fmooth.

5. P. leaves wedge-form tooth'd glofly {haggy, fcapes

moftly one-flower'd. leajL

7. P. leaves petioled hearted fublobed notch'd. cortttfa-

like.'

P. leaves mod intire fmooth oblong, calyxes tubular

obtufe. Oeof.o/ciT). /(ifY- intire-leaved.

P. involucre the length of the feffile flowers, leaves

lanced glutinous. 6\ glutinous.

jr B. veris.
~E .£■> far ins/a.

Auricula,
minima.

cortuj aides

integrifcha. 8
gTutinofa.

198. CGRTUSA. CWwheel'd: with a ring eleva-
ted in the throat. Calif, i-cell'd, oval,
with top 5-valved.

_B-A4.- Matthioli. i. C. calyxes fliorter than the corol. of Matthiohs.

Gmelini. '1. C. calvxes exceeding the corol. ofGmclin,

199,

3.K- alp in a.

SOLDANELLA. Corol bell'd, torn-many-
cleft. Capf. i-cell'dj many- tooth'd at

top.

I . SoLDANELLA. alpine.

B.X

200. DODECATHEON. Cor, wheel 'd, renewed,
Stum, ftandins: on the tube.'. Capf. i~
cell'd, oblon?. Gkftvt-e/iat/ni/ftJ» , m <««/;*■

Meadia r. Dodecatheon', ct*».fc.m 6w^.

201. CY-

pentandria. monogynia. Cyclamen. 159-

201. CYCLAMEN. Cor. wheel'd, reflected, with

tube moreft : the throat prominent.
Berry cover'd with the capfule. Sow-
bread.

europaan. I. C. corol retrofle&ed. european. £.B.

indicum. 2. C. corol with border nodding. indian.

202. MENYANTHES. Corol (baggy. Stigma two-

cleft. Cap/, i-cell'd. Bogbean. /?h^oi,Q/r(/^I

Nymphcides. 1. M. leaves hearted molt intire, corols fringed. Nymphe- X£.

0t>c/.o/or>. 33p. like,

indica. 2. M. leaves hearted fomewhat notch'd, petioles flower- JjSL

bearing, corols internally hairy. Indian,

trifoliata. 3. M. leaves three'd. Oec/.c/o"» 6A.1. tbree-leaved* E.B.

ovata. M. leaves egg'd petioled, ftera panicled. S. eggd. JSJsl.

203. HOTTONIA. Corol falver-form. Stamens

placed on the tube of the corol. Capf.

JJNIA. Corol ialver-iorm. stamens
placed on the tube of the corol. Capf.

palujirh. 1. H. peduncles verticil-many-flower'd. Osof-cS** marjh. KB.
indica. a. H.? peduncles axillary one-flower'd. ''indian.

204. HYDROPHYLLUM. Cor. bell'd, with 5
honey- bearing longitudinal ftrias on the
iniide. Stigma 2-cleft. Capf. globular
2-valved. Water-leaf.

virginicum. i. H. leaves feather-cut. virglnian.

canadenfc. 2. H. leaves lobe-angled. Canadian,

224. ELLISIA. Cor. funnel-form, narrow. Berry
dry, two-cell'd, two- valve J. Seeds 2,
dotted : with one upon the other.

Njcleka. i- Exlisia.

205. LV-

i6o. five males, one female. Lyfimachla.

205. LYSIMACHIA. Cor. wheel'd. Caff, globular,

dagger'd, 10-valved. Looje-ftrife.

* With peduncles many-flower* d.
~E3. vulgaris. 1. L. panicled : with racemes terminal. common'

B-M ■ Ephemerum. 2. L. racemes fimple terminal, petals obtufe, ftamens

fhorter than the corol.
atropurpurca. 3. L. fpikes terminal, petals lanced, ftamens longer than
the corol. black-purple.

M E-B- thyrfiflora. 4. L. racemes lateral pcdnncltd. ^^.^otn.s/^hy^fe-flovje^d.

* * With peduncles one-flower' 'd.
quadrlfolia. 5. L. leaves four-fold fringed to the petiole, peduncles
four-fold one-nower'd. four-leaved,

punclaia. 6. L. leaves moftly four-fold fubfeilile, peduncles verti-
cil'd one-flower'd. dotted.

Linumflel- 8. L. calyxes furpaffing the corol, ftem ere£r, moft bran-
latum. chy. Jlar-flax.

E3. nemorum. 9. L. leaves egg'd acute, fiowers folitary, ftem procum-
bent. Oeci- 1 /a n . /?/+ . grove.
ESR. nummula- 10. L. leaves nearly hearted flowers folitary, ftem cre.p-
rla. ing. Ooot.otc» h . 4Q3- money-tvort.

206. ANAGALLIS. Cor. wheel'd. Cap/, circum-

cifed - v/ tr» fr d-> & h

E.B. arvenfis. 1. A. leaves undivided, ftem procumbent. Occf.Ja^.'itfield.
B.pi- inonelli. 2. A. leaves undivided ftem ere£r..

-n-frljatifolia. 3. A. leaves hearted ftem-claping, ftem comprefs'd.

broad-leaved.

VinifoUa. 4, A. leaves linear, ftem erected. flax-leaved.

X.B. tenella. A. leaves egg'd acutifh, ftem creeping. tender.

207. THEOPHRASTA. Cor. bell'd, with the di-

vifions and gafhes obtufe. Cap/ 1 -cell'd,
globular, largeft, many-feeded.
amcricana. 1. Theqphrasta, american.

209. SPI-

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Spigelia. l6l.

209. SPIGELIA. Cor. funnel-form. Cap/, twin'd, 2-

cell'd, many-feeded. ^Mn^a^a^.

Anthelmia. I. S. ftem herbaceous, higheft leaves fourfold. Worm,
marilandka. S. ftem four-corner'd, all the leaves oppofite. mary- 3. >t.

&Tie4iovt> .T'unAs land.

210. OPHIORRHIZA. Cor. funnel-form. Germ 2-

cleft. Stigmas 2, Fruit 2-lobed. ^^e>/-^^<

Mungos. 1. O. leaves lance-egg'd.
Mitreola. 2. O. leave egg'd.

1248. LISIANTHUS. Cor. tube bellied with divi-
sions recurvate. Cal. keel'd. Stigma 2-
lobed. Cap/. 2-cell'd, oblong. */*»ootf -front*

hng'ifol'ius. I. L. leaves lanced. long-leaved.

cordifolius. 2. L. leaves hearted. heart-leaved

chelonoides. L. fmooth, leaves oppofite fubconjoin'd oblong, pani-

cle terminal two-fork'd racemed. S. chclone-

like.

glaber. L. fmooth, leaves egg'd petioled, corymbes terminal.

S. ftnootb.

211. RANDIA. Cal. i -leaved. Cor. falver-form.

Berry i-cell'd with bark capfular.

rn'itis. 1. R. nearly unarm'd. mild.

aculeata. 2. R. branches two-thorn'd, prickly. Ztf3Vf,-

212. AZALEA. Cor. bell'd. Stamens inferted on the,

receptacle. Cap/. 5-cell'd. J/f><r><y// Wo^yy y't^rSh

pontlca. ck A. leaves glofly lanced fmooth on both fides, racemes -p£%£\

terminal. pontic,

indlca. I. A. flowers fubfolitary, calyxes hairy. Indian. JB.T4. .

nudifiora. 2. A. leaves egg'd, coiols hairy, ftamens longeft. naked- g j^

Jloiver'd.
vifcofa. 4. A. leaves rugged on the edge, corols hair-glutinous.

vifcous.
lapponica. 5. A. leaves befprinkled with hollow dots v lapland.

procumhcjn. 6. A. branches diffufe -procumbent. procumbent. ^Ej8.

0***««.$ x 2I3> PLUM-

l62. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Plumbago.

213. PLUMBAGO. Cor. funnel-form. Stamens in-
ferted in fcales clofing the bafe of the
corol. Stigma 5-cleft. Seed 1, oblong,
coated. ^soo,J-ta'nJr.

europaa. I. P* leaves ftem-clafping lanced rugged, european.

Zeylanica. 2. P. leaves petioled egg'd fmooth, ftems thread-form.

Ceylon.

rofea. 3. P. leaves petioled egg'd fmooth fomewhat toothlet-

ted, knots on the ftem gibbous. rofe.

fcandens, 4. P. leaves petioled egg'd fmooth, ftem winding-climb-
ing, climbing.

1246. NIGRINA. Cor. funnel-form. CaL inflated.
Stigma obtufe. Caff, f two-cell'd.

vifcofa, I. Nigrina. vifa

VI cons.

214. PHLOX. Cor, Salver-form. Filaments unequal.
Stigma 3 -cleft. CaL prifmatic. Caff,
3-celi'd, i-feeded. &«¥***) w*"»\f.

O V" iff* n 1 t/cOL — .

paniculata. I. P. leaves lanced rugged on the £dge, corymbes pani-
cled. panicled,

maculata. 2. P. leaves lanced polifh'd, raceme oppofitely co-
rymbed. [potted.

_B t>\-> pilofa. 3. P. leaves lanced villous, ftem erect, corymbe termi-

nal, hairy.

Jjt Jbi~> Carolina. 4. P. leaves lanced polifh'd, ftem rugged, corymbe

nearly level-top'd. Carolina.

glaberrima. 5. P. leaves linear-lanced fmooth, ftem erect, corymbe

terminal. fmootbeji.

B.M.. divaricata, 6. P. leaves broad-lanced i the fuperior ones alternate,

ftem two- cleft, peduncles double, divaricated.

J>*™- cvata. 7. P. leaves egg'd, flowers folitary. eggd.

■8*$"v. fubulata. 8. P. leaves awl'd fhaggy, flowers oppoilte. awl'd.

fibirica. 9. P. leaves linear villous, peduncles threefold, fiberian.

TJ.M-- fetacea. 10. P. leaves briftly fmooth, flowers folitary, brijlly.

1339. POR-

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYGIA. Porana. 163.

1339. PORANA. Cor. bell'd. Cal. 5-cleft, greater
in the Fruit. Style half-two-cleft, lon-
ger, permanent. Stigmas globular. Per.
two-valved.

volubilis. Porana. twining.

215. CONVOLVULUS. Cor. bell'd, plaited. Stig-
mas 2. Capf. 2-cell'd : with cells two-
feeded. \'/0t**v4todoe* ■

* JFith Jlem twining. • -

arvenfis. r. C. leaves arraw'd acute at both ends, peduncles moftly U.Jy.
one-fiower'd. 0ec/.c/a/n.4-<?j- field.

fepium. 2. C, leaves arrow'd lop'd behind, peduncles four-cor- 37,5.

ner'd one-flower'd. 0oef:o/e**t.4^. hedge.

Scammonia. 3. C. leaves arrow'd lop'd behind, peduncles columnar

moftly three-flower'd. Scammony. \

fibiricus. C. leaves hearted pointed polifh'd, peduncles one-

fiower'd. fiberian.

farinofus. C. leaves hearted pointed fcollop'd, peduncles three-

flower'd, ftem mealy. mealy.

Medium. 4. C. leaves linear halbert-pointed : with ears tooth'd, ».<« ;
peduncles one-flower'd, calyxes arrow'd, ftem
twining.

panduratus. 5. C. leaves hearted intire violin-form, calyxes polifh'd, -r, j^-

violindf

carolinus. 6. C. leaves hearted intire and three-lobed villous, calyxes .'•*.'
polifh'd, capfules fhaggy, peduncles moftly two-
flower'd. Carolina*

hederaceus. 7. C. leaves hearted intire and three-lobed, corols undivi-
ded, fruit erecl:. ivy.

Nil. 8. C. leaves hearted three-lobed, corols half-five-cleftj _ »,

peduncles fhorter than the petiole.

purpurea;. 9» C. leaves hearted undivided, fruit bowing, pedicels -*-»*
thicken'd. purple, J^J'

tingularis. C. leaves hearted five-angled moft intire, peduncles

many-flower'd» angular.

Batatas. 10. C. leaves hearted halberted five-nerved, ftem creeping
tuberiferous hifpid. ^<r»<r*t- /1 */*/<?«**

Vifloric. 4^. C. leaves hearted pubefcent, peduncles double, corols
with lobes three-cleft. tivo-Jlowerd,

X % 12. C,

164« FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Convolvulus.

verticilla- 12.

tus.
umbellatus. 13.

nialabari- 14.
cus.
canarienfis. 15.

muricatus. 4.J.

anceps. 44,
3. M. . Turpethum .17.
j$. grandiflorus.

maximus.

fpeciofus.

pelt at us. 16.

$M Jatapa. 45.

fericeus. 46.

iomentofus. 181.
"B.M. althaeoides. 19.

73.A1 - calricus. 21.

topticus.
vitifolius.

macro- 20.

carpus.

paniculatus.2^-

C. leaves hearted oblong naked, peduncles umbel'd
two-cleft many-flower'd. verticil'd.

C. leaves hearted, item twining, peduncles umbel'd.

umbel'd.

C. leaves hearted imooth, Hem perennial villous. 7//#-

labar.

C. leaves hearted pubefcent, flem perennial villous,
peduncles many-flower'd. canary.

C. leaves hearted, peduncles thicken'd and the calyxes
polifh'd, item murex'd. murex'd.

C. leaves hearted, Item twining keel'd on both fides.

two-edged.

C. leaves hearted angled, flem membranous quadran-
gular, peduncles many-flower'd. Turbeth.

C. leaves hearted egg'd obtufifh moff. intire, pedun-
cles mofUy two-flower'd, calyxes leathery, flem
and petioles pubefcent. S. great-flower' d.

C. leaves hearted egg'd pointed moll intire fmoothefl.
Item and petioles fmoothefl. £. greatejl.

C. leaves egg'd hearted acute fhaggy above filver-
lilky beneath, petioles columnar. S. fpecious.

C. leaves targctted, peduncles many-flower'd. tar-

getted.

C. leaves different : hearted angled oblong and lanced,
flem twining, peduncles one flower'd. Jalap.

leaves lance-elliptic, down-iilky underneath, peduncles
fubumbePd, calyxes hairy, flem twining, filky.

C. leaves three-lobed downv, liem woolly. downy.

C. leaves hearted finuous filky : lobes fcollop'd, pe-
duncles two flower'd. altbaa-liie.

C. leaves feather-handed faw'd, peduncles thread-
form panicled, calyxes polifh'd. cairc.

C. leaves footed faw'd, peduncles fword-form two-
flower'd, calyxes murex'd. coptic.

C. leaves handed five-lobed fmooth-tooth'd, Item
hairv, peduncles many-flower'd vine-leaved.

C. leaves handed feven-parted tooth-finuous fmooth,
flem hairy, peduncles one-flower'd. differed.

C. leaves hand-footed five-parted, peduncles one-
flower'd. long-fruit.

C- leaves handed, lobes feven egg'd acute mofl intire,
peduncles panicled, panicled.

■22. C

macrorhi- 22. C.

zos.
quinquefo- 23. C.

litis.
pentaphyllus.24.. C.

fcoparicus. C.

fphiofus, C,

Oenotheroides. C.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Convolvulus. 165.

leaves finger'd fevenfold 1110ft intire, ftem fmooth,
peduncles three -flower'd. long-root.

leaves finger'd fmooth tooth'd, peduncles polifh'd.

Jive-leaved.

leaves finger'd fivefold hairy moft intire, ftem
hairy. five-leaved.

fhrubby erect fmooth, branches twiggy, leaves
feflile linear> raceme terminal, peduncles moftly
three- flower'd. S. fcoparia.

fhrubby erect, leaves lanced filky, branchlets
flower-bearing thorny. S. thorny.

fhrubby erect, leaves linear hoary, peduncles ax-
illary folitary erect one-flower'd bracked, calyxes
lanced fmooth. S. Oenoth era-like.

With Jlem projlrate^ or not twining.

leaves heart-egg'd, peduncles one-flower'd: brakes

lanced, flowers feflile. ficilian.

leaves lanced obtufe naked lined, branches declined,

flowers folitary half-five-cleft, jive-petal-like.
leaves lanced filky lined petioled, peduncles two-

flower'd, calyxes filky fomewhat leafy. lined.
leaves lanced downy, flowers umbel'd, calyxes

fhaggy, ftem erect,
leaves linear-lanced acute, ftem branchy erectifh,

calyxes hairy, peduncles moftly two-flower'd.

Cantabrian.
leaves fublinear filky, ftem fhrubbyifh panicled,

calyxes nakedifh obtufe.
leaves hearted, peduncles umbel'd, ftem creeping»

corymbed.
leaves hearted pubefcent, ftem ftraight, peduncles

one-flower'd fix-inch.

leaves oval downy, peduncles one flower'd. perfian.
leaves lance-egg'd fmooth, ftem declined, flowers

folitary. three-colour' 'd.

leaves arrow'd obtufe behind, ftem creeping, pe-
duncles one-flower'd. creeping.
leaves halbert-lanccd : the ears rounded, ftem

creeping, peduncles one-flower'd. trailing.

leaves hearted and almoft halberted villous, ftem

and petioles hairy, peduncles many- flower'd.

( flaggy.
leaves kidney-form., peduncles one-flower'd.

* *

ficulus. 26.

C.

pentapetaloides.

c.

line at us. 29.

c.

Cneorum. 30.

c.

Cantabrica.%i.

c.

Dorycnium. 28.

c.

corymb of us. 33.

c.

fpithamaus. 32.

c.

prrficus. 34. C.

tricolor. 35. C.

rep ens. 36. C.

reptans. 37. C.

hirtus. 38. C,

SuldaneUa. 39. C.

B-M

3.M-

K.B

4c. C.

l66. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALES. Convolvulus.

Pes capra. 40. C. leaves two-lobed, peduncles one-fiower'd. Goats-
foot.

brajiiienjis. 41. C. leaves end-nick'd two-glanded at the bafe, pedun-
cles three- flower'd. brazil.

littoralis. 42. C. leaves oblong lobe-handed, peduncles one-flower'd,

ftem creeping. Jlrand.

fublobatus. C. procumbent, upper-leaves tooth-fcollop'd at top,

flowers headed. S. fublobed.

Roridus. C. fhrubby proftrate hoary, leaves linear -lanced

fmooth, thyrfe terminal pyramidal compound.
S. for id.

B.M.

216. IPOMOEA. Cor. funnel-form. Stigma globe-
headed. Cap/. 3-cell'd.

* JVith flowers dijlincl.

Quamoclit. 1. I. leaves feather-cleft linear, flowers fubfolitary.
rubra. I. leaves feather-cleft linear, flowers racemed pendu-

lous, red.

umbellata. 2. I. leaves nnger'd fevenfold, peduncles umbel'd fhort-
eft. umbel' d.

Carolina. 3. I. leaves finger'd : leaflets petioled, pedurv:!es one-
fiower'd. corolina.
coccinea. 6. I. leaves hearted pointed angled at the bafe, pedun-
cles many-flower'd. fcarlet.
lacunofa. j. I. leaves hearted pointed dimpled angled at the bafe,
/peduncles one-flower'd fhorter than the flower.

pitted.
II. 1. leaves hearted acute mod intire flowers folitary.

Jolanum-leaved.

4. I. leaver handed : lobes fevenfold lanced acute, moft
intire, peduncles three-flower'd. tuberous.

5. I. leaves handed : lobes fevenfold lanced obtufe, pe-
duncles three-flower'd. finger'd»

9. I. leaves • hearted acute mod intire, from prickly,
flowers threefold, corcls undivided, good-night.
leaves hearted, peduncles many-flower'd, the exte-
rior perianth orbicular, corols bell'd lobed.

beWd.

violacea. 10. I. leaves hearted moft intire, flowers crowded, corols

undivided. violet.

eamea. 18. I. leaves hearted fmooth, peduncles many-flower'd,

flefcy.

19,!.

5.-M

fclanifcl
tuberofa.
digitata.
JsJ^ *•% bona nox.

campanulata . 8.

corols edged.

PENTANDRIA. M0N0G YxN I A. Ipomea. 1 67.

repanda. 19. I. leaves hearted oblong fcollop'd, peduncles branchy
cymed. fcollop'd.

hajiata. I. leaves arrow-halberted, peduncles two-flower'd.

halberted,-

glaucifolia. 12. I. leaves arrow'd lop'd behind, peduncles two-
flower'd. fea-green-leaved.

triloba. 13. I. leaves three -lobed hearted, peduncles three-
flower'd. three-lobed.

hederifolia. 14. I. leaves three-lobed hearted, peduncles many-
flower'd racemed. ivy-leaved.

* * With Flowers aggregate,
hepatici- 15. I. leaves three-lobed, flowers aggregate, hepatica-
folia. leaved,

tamnifolia. 16. I. leaves hearted pointed hairy; flowers aggregate.

tamnus-leaved.
Pestigridis.ij. I. leaves handed, flowers aggregate. tiger-foot.

21 j. POLEMONIUM. Cor. 5-parted, the bottom
clofed with ftamen - bearing valves.
Stigma 3-cleft. Caff. 3-cell'd, above, faoz (Jab

ceeruleum. i. P. leaves feather'd, flowers erect, calyxes longer than JH 3,

the tube of the corol. blue,

reptans. i. P. leaves feather'd fevenfold, flowers terminal nod- 33X-

ding. creeping.

dubium. 4. P. inferior leaves halberted, fuperior ones lanced, du-
bious.
Roelloides. P. erect, item thread-form, leaves lanced fringed,

paniclefew-flower'd peduncled naked. S. Roella-

like.

Campanula- P. erect fmooth, leaves linear-lanced intire erect,

ides flowers terminal folitary. S. campanula-like.

218, CAMPANULA. Cor. bell'd, the bottom
clofed with ftamen - bearing valves.
Stigma 3-cleft. Caff beneath, gaping
with lateral pores. Bell-flower.

* With Leaves more polijh'd narroiver.
cenifia. 41. C. Item one-flower'd, leaves egg'd fmooth moft in-
tire fomewhat fringed,
uniflora, 1» C. item one-flower'd, calyx equalling the corol. one-

flozver'd.
%. C

i68. five males, one female. Campanula.

_E~M. pulta. 2. C.

~E JS. rotiindifolia. 3. C.

JRMumdfl.)

~EM. patula* 4. C.

E3. Jlapuntiulus. 5. C.

U'.M-. perficifolia. 6. C.

pyramidalis. 7. C.

amer'icana. 8. C.

iili folia. 9.
rbo??iboidea. 10.
ttnidenia.
cinerea.

paniculata.

capillacea.

linearis.

lobelioides.

3.M-. Carpatica.

poroja.

c
c

c
c.
c.
c.

c.
c.
c

c.

c.

ftemlets one-flower'd, ftem leaves egg'd notch'd,
calyxes bowing. <skr£.

radical leaves kidney-form, ftem-ones linear.

round-leaved.

leaves upright : radical ones lance-oval panicle ex-
panded. Oeof- c/a/n. J/ 3 . expanded.

leaves waved : radical ones lance-oval, panicle
condenfed.

radical leaves inverfe-egg'd, ftem-leaves lance-li-
near fomewhat faw'd feflile remote, peach-leaved.

leaves polifh'd faw'd hearted : ftem-leaves lanced,
Hems rufhy fimple, umbels feflile lateral, pyra-
midal.

leaves hearted and lanced, petioles fringed,
flowers one-rank'd, corols five-parted flat.

american.

leaves lanced : ftem-leaves acutely faw'd, flowers
panicled nodding. lily-leaved.

leaves rhomb-like faw'd, fpike one-rank'd, calyxes
tooth'd. rhomb-like.

erect fmonth, leaves lanced acute one-tooth'd at
both ends, panicle divaricated. S. one-tooth'd.

erect downy, leaves awl'd intire eredt approxima-
ted, flowers folitary terminal. S. a fa- colour'' d.

proftrate, leaves linear-awl'd intire, flowers axil-
lary folitary feflile. 5. fejfile-flower'd.

herbaceous erect, ffem panicled, branches divari-
cated, leaves lanced intire, flowers terminal.
S. panicled.

herbaceous erect, leaves thread-form fmooth, pani-
cle terminal, flowers alternate. S. capillary,

herbaceous erect, leaves linear intire fmooth,
flowers bowing, capfules hifpid. S. linear.

fmootheft molt branchy, leaves lanced faw'd feflile,
panicles terminal one-rank'd, corol funnel-
form. S. lobelia-like.

leaves fmooth hearted faw'd petioled, peduncles
elongated, calyx reflected glutinous, corol ex-
panded. S.

leaves lanced polifh'd, ftein erect dotted above
with pores. S. porous.

* * With

pentandria. monogynia. Campanula. 169.

* * With Leaves rugged broader.

latifolia, II. C. leaves egg-lanced, ftem fimpleft columnar, j£ g
flowers folitary peduncled, fruit bowing, broad-
leaved.

rapunculo- 12. C. leaves heart-lanced, ftem branchy, flowers one- • j. -.

ides. rank'd fcatter'd, calyxes reflected, rapunculus-

like.

homnienfis. 1 3. C. leaves egg-lanced rugged underneath feflile, ftem
panicled. bologn'ia.

gramini- 14. C. leaves linear-awl'd, head terminal. grafs-leaved.

folia.

grandiflora. C. leaves threefold oblong faw'd, ftem one-flower'd, 2J. M-
flower expanded. S. great-flower 'd.

verticillata. C. leaves and flowers verticil'd. S. veriicWd.

undulata, C. leaves lanced tooth'd waved, flowers fubfolitary

peduncled. S. waved. ,

Trachelium. 16. C. ftem angled, leaves petioled, calyxes fringed, pe- js.fi,
duncles three-cleft.

glomerata. 17. C. ftem angled fimple, flowers feflile, head terminal, jij}

glomerated.

Cervicaria.iS. C. hifpid, flowers feflile, head terminal, leaves lance-
linear waved.

thyrfoides. 19, C. hifpid, raceme egg'd oblong terminal, ftem fim-
pleft, leaves lance-linear. tkyrfe-Uke.

hifpidula. Q. hifpid, flowers erect, calyxes the length of the

corol. S. bifpidijb.

petrcea. 10. C. ftem angled fimple, flowers feflile glomerate-headed)
leaves downy underneath. rock.

fafciculata. . C. fhrubby erect, leaves egg'd moftly one-tooth'd
recurved, flowers glomerate terminal. S. fafci-

cled.

cdpreffa. C. herbaceous erect, leaves lanced tooth'd recurved

fringed at the bafe apprefs'd, panicle decom-
pounded. S. apprefs'd,

icnella. C. ftemsdiftufe thread-form, leaves egg'd mortly one-

tooth'd reflected,' flowers folitary terminal. S.

tender.

procumbens. C. ftem two-fork'd diffufej leaves inverfe-egg'd notch'd
obtufe, flowers folitary erect. S. procumbent.

* * * Capfulcs cover' 'd with the finufes of the Calyx reflected.

dichotoma. 24. C. capfules five-cell 'd cover'd, ftem two-fork'd,
flowers bowing. two-fork'd.

Medium, il- C. capfules five-cell'd cover'd, ftem undivided creel:
leafy, flowers erecl:.

Y 2?., C.

JB-M.

I70. FIVE

barbata.

JS.M
B. M.

1M

aurcci.

fpicata.

alpina.

7710 Wis.

faxatillh

fibirica.

22.

*5;

41.
25.
26,

males, one female. Campanula.

C. capfules five-cell'd cover'd, ftem fimpleft moftly
one-leaved, leaves lanced, corols bearded.

bearded.

C. capfules five-cell'd ftigmas five-cleft, ftem parc-
eled, leaves double-fa w'd. S. golden.

C. hilpid, fpilce loofe, flowers alternate, leaves linear
moll intire. fpiked.

C. ftem fimple, peduncles one-flower'd axillarv two-
leaved, alpine.

G. capfules five-cell'd cover'd peduncled, ftem prof-
trate, leaves fuborbicular. [oft.

C. capfules five-keel'd cover'd, flowers alternate
nodding, leaves ipverfe-egg'd notch'd. rock.

C. capfules three-cell'd cover'd, ftem

SJB.

hcinlata. 27-
Jhicla. 28.

canarienjis. 29.

fruilcofa. 30.

Speculum. 3 1 ,

JEJJ.

23. G. capfules three-cell'd cover'd, item panicled.

Jiberian.

trldcntata. 42. C. capfules five-cell'd cover'd, ftem one-flower'd,
radical leaves three-tooth'd. three-tooth' d.

C. capfules cover'd peduncled, leaves faw'd : radical
leaves lyred : ftem leaves lanced. jaggd.

C. capfules cover'd, leaves fhaggy ; ftem-leaves
janced faw'd, ftem fimpleft, flowers feflile.

upright.
C. capfules five-cell'd, leaves oppofite halberted
tooth "d petioled. canary.

C. capfules columnar five-cell'd : ftem fhrubby,
leaves linear-awl'd, peduncles longeft. Jhrubby.
C. ftem moft branchy diftufe, leaves oblong fome-
what notch'd, flowers folitary, capfules prif-
matic. Looking -glafs.

hybrida. 32. C. ftem branchyilh at the bafe upright, leaves oblong
notch'd, calyxes aggregate longer than the
corol, capfules prifmatic. mule.

C. branches expanding undivided, radical leaves elliptic

poliflvd moft intire, flowers feilile threefold.
C. ftem fubdivided moft branchv, leaves linear point-
ed.
C. ftem fimple, leaves hearted tooth'd ftem-clafp-
ing, flowers feflile aggregate. leaf-pierced.

C. leaves lanced tooth'd hilpid, peduncles longeft,
capfule lance-briftled. cape.

C. leaves hearted tooth'd pubefcent petioled, ftem
proftrate, peduncles cappillary many-fiower'd.
C. leaves hearted fivc-lobed petioled iinooth, ftem
flexible. ivy.

limonia.

Pent ago '

nia.

perfoliata.

capenjis.

Elatines.

-ace a.

33-

34-

35-
36.

37-
?8.

42.

C.

tENTANDRiA. monogynia. Campanula. 171.

trinoides. 42. C. flem difFufe, leaves lanced fomewhat faw'd decur-
rent with a rugged line, Mowers peduncled fo-
litary. erinas-likr.

beteropbylla.^q. C. leaves fomewhat egg'd fmooth moft intire, ftems
difFufe. different-Laved.

JLrinus. 40. C. ftem two-fork'd, leaves fefllle : the fuperior ones,
oppofite three-tooth'd.

219. ROELLA. Cor. funnel-form with the bottom

clofed by ftamen-bearing valves. Stig-
ma 2 -cleft. Cap/. 2-cell'd, cylindric,
beneath.

tillata. I. R. leaves fringed : dngger ftraight. fringed. 3.M.

reticulata. 2. R. leaves fringed : dagger reflected. netted,

fquarrofa. R. herbaceous difFufe, leaves egg'd recurvate tooth'd,

flowers terminal aggregate. S. ragged,

fpicata. R. fhrubby erect, leaves lanced intire fringed, flowers

terminal fubfpiked. S. /piked,

mufcofa. R. herbaceous dirFufe, leaves egg'd tooth'd reflected,

flowers terminal folitary. S. mojjy»

220. PHYTEUMA. Cor. wheel'd with linear divi-

fions, 5-parted. Stigma 2 or % -cleft.
Cap/. 2 or 3-cell'd, beneath. /flt&h/fcffr,*,

paucijlora.. 1. P. head fomewhat leafy, leaves all lanced, feiv-

fioxverd.
bamtfpherica. 2. P. head roundifh, leaves linear very intire. hemisphe-
rical,
comofa. 5. P. fafcicle terminal feffile, leaves tooth'd : radical

leaves hearted. tufted.

orbicularis. 3. P. head roundifh, leaves faw'd : radical ones hearted, JE.'.7>.

orbicular,
fpicata. 4. P. fpike oblong, capfules two-cell'd, radical leaves njsc.

hearted. Otd. ofa/h . 3&z. /piked,

pinnata. 6. P. flowers fcatter'd, leaves feather'd. feathered.

221. TRACHELIUM. Cor. funnel-form. Stigma

globular. Cap/, three-cell'd, beneath,
^hroatwort.

diffu/um* T. moft branchy difFufe, branches, divaricated recurved,

leaves awl'd. S. diffuse.

Y 2 " T.

172. five males, one female. "TracheliutrL

ienuifoUum. T. erectim, leaves linear fringed hifpid. S. /lender*

leaved*
cceruhum. T. branchy erecl:, leaves egg'd faw'd flat. blue.

222. SAMOLUS. Cor. falver-form. Stamens fortified

with the fcalelets of the corol. Cap/.
i-cell'd, beneath. /■&/<? $'*»/,zri>9f.
2T..2. Vakrandi. 1. Samolus.

223. NAUCLEA. Cor. funnel-form. Seed i, be-

neath, two-cell'd. Common Receptacle
giobular.

erientalis, I. Nauclea, oriental.

224. RONDELETIA. Cor. funnel-form. Cap/. 2-

cell'd, beneath, many-feeded, round-
ifh, crown'd.

americana. I. R. leaves fefiile, panicle two-fork'd. amer'ican.

afiatica. 2. R. leaves petioled oblong acute. ajtatic,

cdorata. 4. R. leaves petioled fome what egg'd obtufe. odorous,

irifoliata. 3. R. leaves threefold. three-leaved.

225. MACROCNEUM. Cor. bell'd. Cap/, beneath,

2-cell'd. Seeds imbricated. Va^./^.

iamaicenfe. I. Macrocneum. Jamaica.

226. BELLONIA. Cor. wheel'd. Cap/, i-cell'd,

beneath, many-feeded, calyx beak'd.
ajpera. I. Bellonia. rough.

227. PORTLANDIA. Cor. club-funnel-form. An-

thers longitudinal. Cap/, five-corner'd,
retufe, two-cell'd, many-feeded,crown'd
with a 5-leaved calyx.

B.M • grandifiora. I. P. flowers, five-male. great-fower'd.

hexandra. 2. P. flowers fix-male. Jix-male.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Portlandia. 173.

teirandra. P. fiowers four-male, leaves oblong obtufe ftlpules

broad. S. four-male.

1294. SCi^VOLA. Cor. one-petal'd : tube flit lon-
gitudinally. Border 5-cleft, lateral.
Drupe beneath, one-feeded. Nucleus
two-cell'd.

Lobelia. SciEVOLA.

228. CINCHONA. Cor. funnel-form woolly at top.

Cap/, beneath, 2-cell'd, with the par-
tition parallel. \/A* \^o,//?,.

eorymbifera. C. leaves oblong lanced, corymbes axillary. S. co-

rymbe -bearing.

officinalis. C. leaves elliptic pubefcent underneath, border of

the corol woolly. S. officinal,

229. PSYCHOTRIA. Cal. 5-tooth'd, crowning.

Cor. tubular. Berry globular. Seeds
two hemifpherical, furrow'd. &<r/e4 <r>»*Jeol.

afiatica. 1. P. ftipules end-nick'd, leaves lance-egg'd. afiatic.

Jerpens. P. item fubherbaceous creeping, leaves egg'd acute

at both ends. creeping,

herbacea. 2. P. ftem herbaceous creeping, leaves hearted petioled.

herbaceous.

emetic. P. herbaceous procumbent, leaves lanced fmooth, fti-

pules behind the leaf awl'd, heads axillary pe-

« duncled few-flower'd. S. emetic.

230. COFFEA. Salver-form. Stamens above the

Tube. Berry beneath, two - feeded.
Seeds aril'd. Coffee.

arabica. 1. C. flowers five-cleft two-feeded. arabian. J3-M

occidentalism 2» C. flowers four- cleft, berries many-feeded. occidental.

231, CHIOCOCCA

174* FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. ChlOCOCCa.

231. CHIOCOCCA. Cor. funnel -form, equal.

Berry i-cell'd, two-feeded, beneath.

paniculata. C. erect, with leaves egg'd, flowers terminal panicled,

with two ft i pule -teeth. S. panicled.

racemofa. C. climbing, with leaves broad -lanced, flowers lateral

panicle-racemed, with one ftipule-tooth. racemed.

232. HAMELLIA. Cor. 5-cleft. Berry 5-cell'd,

beneath, many-feeded.
U.M. patens. I. H. racemes expanding. expanding.

233. LONICERA. Cor. one - petal'd, irregular.

Berry many -. feeded, two - cell'd, be-
neath. Honey -fuckle.

* Periclymena with a twining flem,

L. flowers verticil'd, terminal feffile, the higheft leaves

conjoin-leaf-pierced.
L. verticils leaftefs terminal, the higheft leaves con-
join-leaf-pierced. evergreen.
L. verticils leaflefs terminal, leaves all conjoin-leaf-
pierced. two-houje.
L. heads egg'd imbricated terminal, leaves all dif-
tinct.

Chamseccrafa with peduncles two-flwuer^d.

L. peduncles two-fiawer'd, berries diftinct, leaves
eliptic mod intire. black.

L. peduncles two-flower'd, berries diftinct, leaves
hearted obtufe. tartarian.

L. peduncles two-flower'd, berries diftinct, leaves
moft intire pubefcent.

L. peduncles two-flower'd berries diftinct, leaves ob-
iong fmooth. pyrenean.

L. peduncles two-flower'd, berries coadjoin'd twin'd,
leaves oval-lanced. alpine.

L. peduncles two-flower'd, berries coadjoin'd globu-
lar, ft vies undivided. blue.

* * Stem ercc7, peduncles many-flowr.'d
L. -heads lateral peduncled, leaves petioled.

3L.1S. Capri folium. I.

Ur*L. fempervirens. 2.

dioica. 1 4.

E3. Periclymen- 3.
urn.

* *

nigra. ■ 4.

tartaric a. 5.

£.B. Xyhjleum. 6.

pyrenaica. 7.

a'pigena. 8.

ccerulea. 9.

$M

Symphori- ir.
carpus

12. L,

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Lonicefa. I

75'

Diervilla. 12.- L. racemes terminal, leaves faw'd. B.M

corymbofa. 13. L. corymbes terminal, leaves egg'd acute, corymb* d.
biibal'ina. L. heads terminal peduncled, leaves oblong moft in-

tire fmooth. S. ox. B M\

234. TRIOSTEUM. Cor. one-petal'd, .fubequal.

Cal. the length of the corol. Berry
3-cell'd, one-feeded, beneath. <&*»oc $ar>3-«occt '.

perfoliatum. 1. T. flowers verticil 'd feflile. leaf-pierced,

angujlifol, 2. T. flowers oppofite peduncled. narrow-leaved.

235. MORINDA. Flowers aggregate, one-petal'd.

Stigma 2-cleft. Drupes aggregate.

umbellata. 1. M. erec~r., leaves lance-egg'd, peduncles crowded.

umbel'd.
atrifolia. 2. M. arborefcent, peduncles folitary. citron-leaved.

Royoc. 3. M. procumbent procumbent*

336. CONOCARPUS. Cor. 5-petal'd or none.
Seeds naked, folitary, beneath. Flowers
aggregate. y<r»?-friir<fc

erecla. i. C. ere£t, leaves lanced. erecl.

procumbem. 3; C. procumbent, leaves inverfe-egg'd. procumbent,
racemefa. 2. C. leaves lance-egg'd obtufifh, fruits fcparate. ra-

cemed.

237. KUHNIA. Flower compound, flofculous. Seeds

folitary : with a feathery pappus. Re-
ceptacle naked.
eupatorioides. 1. Kuhnia. eupatorium-like.

238. ERITHALIS. Cor. 5-parted : with divilions

recurved. Cal. pitcher'd. Berry 10-
cell'd, beneath.

fruticofa. 1. Erithalis. Jljrubby.

239. MENAIS.

I76. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. MenaiS,

239. MENAIS. Cor, falver-fom. CaL 3-leaved.
Berry 4-ceird. Seeds iolitary.

topiaria. I. Menais. garden,

241. MUSSiENDA. Cor, funnel-form. Stigmas 2.

thickim. Berry oblong, beneath. Seeds
difpofed 4-facewife

\f frondofa, I. M. panicle with colour'd leaves. leafy.

formofa. 2. M. unarm 'd' flowers feflile folitary. beautiful.

- \\fpinofa. 3. M. thorny, flowers feflile aggregate. thorny,

1 23 1. MATTHIOLA. Cor. tubular, above, undi-
vided. Calyx intire. Drupe with a
globular nucleus,

fcabra, I. Matthiola. rugged.

242. MIRABILIS. Cor. funnel-form, above. CaL

beneath. NeBary globular, including
the germ. Marvel.ofJcn.^. iJ<mc/o/f"/.

dlchotoma. 2. M. flowers folitary axillary erecl: feflile. two-forHd.
5.M. Jalapa. 1. M. flowers collected terminal erecl:. Jal°P*

longiflora. 3. M. flowers collected longeft fomewhat nodding ter-
minal, leaves fubvillous. long-flower' *d.

243. CORIS. Cor. one-petal'd, irregular. CaL

thorny. Capf. c-valv'd, above.

Monfpelicnfis. I. Coris. Montpeher.

1229. BROSS^A. Cor. lop'd. CaL nefhy. Capf.
5-cell'd, many-fecded.

coccinca* I. Brossjea. fear let.

1

245. VERBASCUM.

pentandria. monogynia. Verbafcum. IJJ,

245. VERBASCUM. Cor. wheel'd, fubequal.

Cap/. 2-cell'd, 2-valved. Mullen.

Thapfus. I. V. leaves decurrent downy on both fides, ftem fim- E.E.

pie.
Tbapfoides. 12. V. leaves decurrent, ftem branchy. Thapfus-like.
Boerhaavii. 12. V. leaves fublyred, flowers fefiile. of Boerhaave.

phlomoides. 3. V. leaves egg'd downy on both fides j the inferior

ones petioled. pblomis-Uke.

Lychnitis. 2. V. leaves wedge-form-oblong. Cec/.o/a*,. 5*6. Lychnis. H.B.
nigrum. 4. V. leaves heart-oblong petioled. black. E.B.

phaniceum. 5. V. radical leaves egg'd naked notch'd, ftem nakedifh -n ^

racemed. purple.

Blattaria. 6. V. leaves ftem-clafping oblong fmooth, peduncles j:.B.

folitary.
Jinuatum. 9. V. radical leaves feathercleft-fcollop'd downy ; ftem-

leaves ftem-clafping nakedifh; firft branches

oppofite. fmuous.

OJbeckii. 10. V. leaves gafh'd naked, ftem leafy, calyxes woolley,

peduncles two-flower'd. of OJbeck.

fpinofum. 8. V. ftem leafy thorny fhrub-growing. thorny.

Myconi. II. V. radical leaves woolly, fcape naked. cycladcs. U. .M

246. DATURA. Cor. funnel-form plaited. Cal.

tubular, angled, deciduous. Cap/. 4-
valved. w^» *//A

ferox. I. D. pericarps thorny erect egg'd : the higheft thorns

largeft converging. ferocious.

Stramonium. 2. D. pericarps thorny erect egg'd, leaves egg'd fmooth. E-B.
Oeo/- o/asn 43&- thorn-apple.

Tatula. 3. D. pericarps thorny erect: egg'd : leaves hearted

fmooth tooth'd.

fajluofa. 5. D. pericarps tubercled nodding globular, leaves egg'd
angled. fafluous.

Metel. 4. D. pericarps thorny nodding globlular, leaves hearted -p ~.

almoft intire pubefcent.

arborea. 6. D. pericarps fmooth unarm'd nodding : ftem arbo-
refcent. arborefccnt.

Itevis. D. pericarps egg'd fmooth unarmed erect, ftem her-

baceous. S. polifi'd.

247. HY-

M.EB.

I78 FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. HyofcyaniUS.

247. HYOSCYAMUS. Cor. funnel-form, obtufe.
Stamens inclined. Capf. lidded, 2-
cell'd. Henbane.

niger. i.« H. leaves ftem-clafping finuous, flowers feflile. black

albus. 2. H. leaves petioled finuous, obtufe, flowers feflile.

white,
aureus. Z' ^- leaves petioled toothed acute, flowers peduncled,

fruit pendulous. golden,

muticus. 6. H. leaves petioled egg'd acute-angled, calyxes awn-

lefs, bra&es undivided. awnlefs.

4. H. leaves lanced toothed : the inferior floral leaves
two-fold, calyxes thorny. feeble.

5. H. leaves egg'd moft intire, calyxes inflated fubglo-
bular. phyfalis-like.

7. H. leaves egg'd intire, calyxes inflated bell'd polifhed.

pufillus.
SB. Ms pbyfakides
■B.3VI" Scopdla.

248.

NICOTIANA. Cor. funnel-form with bor-
der plaited. Stamens inclined. Cap/.
2-valved, 2-cell'd. Tobacco.

Tabacum. 3. N. leaves lance-egg'd feflile decurrent, flowers acute.

fruticofa. 2. N. leaves lanced fubpetioled ftem-clafping, flowers

acute, Item fhrub-growing. Jhrubby.

rujlica. 4. N. leaves petioled egg'd moft intire, flowers obtufe.

rujlic.

paniculata. 3. N. leaves petioled hearted moft intire, flowers pani-

cled obtufe club'd. panicled.

urens. 5. N. leaves hearted notched, racemes recurvate, Item

hifpid itchy. ftmZ™Z'

'■■% '*• . glutinofa. 6- N. leaves petioled hearted moft intire, flowers ra-

cemed one-rank'd fomewhat grinning, glutinous,
pujilla. 1. N. radical leaves oblong- oval, flowers racemed acute.

feeble.

249. ATROPA. Cor. bell'd. Stamens diftant.

Berry globular, 2-cell'd. ^w^ <n.a6l.«/,2h*
.-nJmkjMlcmdra- I. A. ftemlefs, fcapes one--flowcr'd.

gora.

2.73- Belladona.

J3,^M-- phyj abides.

2. A. ftem herbaceous, leaves egg'd intire.

deadly-

nrghtjhade.
3. A. ftem herbaceous, leaves finuous-anglcd, calyxes

phyfa'is-like.
A.

clofed acute-angled.

PENTANDRIA. M0N0GYN1A. Atropa. 179.

ialanacea. A. ftem fhrubby, peduncles folitary, corols bell'd,

leaves fomewhat edg'd. folanum.

erborefcens. 5. A. ftem fhrub-growing, peduncles crowded, corols
revolute, leaves oblong. arborefcent.

frutefcens. 4. A. ftem fhrubby, peduncles crowded, leaves heart-
egg'd obtufe. Jhrub-growing.

250. PHYSALIS. Cor. wheel'd. Stamens con-

verging. Berry within ,the inflated
calyx, 2-cell'd. ftf*>/es-c*>jrfk

* Perennial.

fomnifera. I. P. ftem fhrubby, branches ftraight, flowers crowded.

fonwiferous.
Jlexuofa. 2. P. ftem fhrubby, branches winding, flowers crowded.

winding.

arborefcens. 3. P. ftem fhrubby, leaves egg'd hairy, flowers folitary,

corols revolute. arborefcent.

curajfavica. 4. P. ftem fhrubby, leaves egg'd downy. Curajfoa.

vijeofa. 5. P. leaves double fc olio; ed obtufe fomewhat downy, -ji^si^

ftem herbaceous panicled above. vifcous.

penfylva- 11. P. leaves egg'd fomewhat (collop'd obtufe nakedifh,
nica. flowers double, ftem herbaceous, penfylvanian.

Alkekengi. 6. P. leaves double intire acute, ftem herbaceous fome-
what branchy below.
peruviana. 12. P. pubefcent, leaves hearted mod intire. peruvian.

* * Annual.

angulata. 7. P. moft branchy, branches angled fmooth, leaves
egg'd tooth'd. angled.

pubefcens. 8. P. moft branchy, leaves villous-vifcous, flowers pen- jy f±2
dulous. pubefcent.

minima. 9. P. moft branchy, peduncles fruit-bearing longer than
the villous leaf. leajl.

pruinofa. 10. P. moft branchy, leaves fubvillous, peduncles up-
right, fro/led.

251. SOLANUM. Cor. wheel'd. Anthers fub-

coalefcent, gaping at top with a double
pore. Berry 2-cell'd. rf/'tfw *fic<e/e , th~fa//oa.,

iQ/'Mn-^outyf * Unarmed. <&Goa-ci/>/,*9 , o#4 ''/dtoi/r,

ft' ltr ^

Verbafcifo- I. S. ftem unarm'd fhrubby, leaves egg'd downy molt
Hum. intire, umbels compound. Verbafcum-leavcd.

Z 2 %. S.

l8o. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Solanum.

Pfeudo-Cap- 3. S. ftem unarm'd fhrubby, leaves lanced fcollop'd.

ficum. umbels feffile. Falfe-cap/icumy

diphyllum. 4. S. ftem unarm'd fhrubby, leaves double : one lefs,

flowers cymed. two-leaved.

EB- Dulcamara. 5. S. ftem unarm'd fhrub- growing winding, fuperior

leaves halberted, racemes cymed. bitter -fiveet.
quercifolium. 6. S. ftem unarm'd fubherbaceous angled winding rug-
ged, leaves feather-cleft, racemes cymed. Oak-
leaved,
radicans. 7. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous polifh'd roundifh prof-
trate rooting, leaves feather-cleft, racemes cy-
med. rooting,
havanenfe. 32. S. ftem unarm'd fhrub -growing, leaves lanced gloffy
moft intire, peduncles moftly two flower'd.

havannah.
racemofwn. 33. S. ftem unarm'd fhrub-growing, leaves lanced fcol-
lop'd waved, racemes long ftraight. racemed.
honarienfe, S. ftem nearly unarm'd fhrubby, leaves egg-oblong

finuous -fcollop'd rugged. Bologna.

macrocarpon.%. S. ftem unarm'd fhrubbyifh, leaves wedged fcollop'd
fmooth. long-fruited.

7cJi~loe^ tuberosum. 10. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves feather'd moft

intire, peduncles fubdivided. tuberous.

pimpinelli- 12. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves feather'd moft in-

rr -fry folium. tire, racemes fimple. pimpinella-leaved.

yJov* Lycoperfi- 11. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves feather'd gafh'd,

ci/~t-?*—"tum. racemes fimple.

peruvia- 13. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves feather'd gafh'd,
num. downy, racemes two-parted leafy, berries hairy.

peruvian.
~B.~M1- wontanum. 14. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, fomewhat hearted fcol-
lop'd. mountain,
rubrum. 31. S. ftem unarm'd fubperennial, leaves double egg'd
moft intire, peduncles fubumbel'd. red.
Ooc/.d a/», nigrum. 15. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves egg'd tooth-an-
A ° ' ' gled, racemes two-rank'd nodding, black.
<zthiopicum. 9. S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves egg'd fcollop-an-
gled, peduncles fertile one-flowered bowing.

ethiopian.
\ttauji. (*!<». Melongena.iy S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous, leaves egg'd downy, pe-
y°7 duncles pendulous thicken'd, calyxes unarmed.

fcandens. S. unarm'd, ftalk twining, leaves hearted egg'd de-

pending fofteft underneath, panicles terminal.
«!?. ■ climbing.

S.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Solarium. l8l.

quadrangu- S. ftem unarm'd herbaceous four - corner'd rugged,
lore, leaves rhombic tooth'd and intire. S. qua-

drangular,
laurifolium. S. ftem unarm'd arborefcent, leaves peiioled egg-ob-
long downy underneath, panicle terminal two-
fork'd divaricated. S. laurel-leaves.

* * Prickly.

ftem prickly herbaceous, leaves egg'd downy, pe-
duncles pendulous thicken'd, calyxes prickly.

infane.
ftem prickly herbaceous, leaves hearted angled dow-
ny prickly, berries fhaggy covered by the calyx.

ferocious.

ftem prickly fhaggy, leaves heart - oblong five-

rlobed : finufes obtufe elevated. camprcby,

ftem prickly herbaceous, leaves hearted angle-lob-

ed : on both fides villous prickly, pap'd.

ftem and petioles prickly, leaves finuous-angled

fmooth above, flowers panicled. panicled.

ftem prickly angled, leaves feather-cleft every way

prickly : the divifions finuous obtufe, calyxes

prickly. virginian.

ftem prickly fhrubby, leaves wedge-form angled

fubvillous moft intire : with prickles ftraight on

both fides. indian.

ftem prickly fhrubby, leaves egg'd obtufely lobed :

with prickles ftraight on both fides : the fuperi-

or ones coloured. tawny.

ftem prickly annual, leaves halbert-angled : with

prickles on both fides ftraight, racemes loofe.

Carolinian.
ftem prickly fhrubby columnar, leaves fea her-
cleft-finuous fcatteredly prickled naked, calyxes
prickly. fodom.

ftem prickly fhrubby, prickles downy and the
leaves obliquely egg'd fcollop'd. holy.

ftem prickly fhrubby : prickles awny, leaves heart-
ed unarm'd fomewhat fcollop'd, tender purple-
dufted. downy.

ftem prickly fhrubby, leaves lanced fcollop'd obtufe
reflected at the margin, racemes fimple. baha?na.
ftem prickly fhrubby, leaves lanced pointed revo-
lute on both fides at the bafe, racemes fimple.

igneous.
23. S.

infanum. 30. S.

ferox. iy% S.

campechi- 13. S.

enfe.

matrwiofum .19. S .

panicula- 10. S.

turn.

Virginia- 21. S.

num.

indie um. 22. S.

fufcatum. 23. S.

carolinenfe. 24. S.

Jodomeam. 25. S.

fanftum. 26. S.
foment of um. 27 . S.

bahamenfe. 28. S.
igneum. 29. S.

itz. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Solatium.

trilobatum. 23. S. ftem prickly fhrubby, leaves wedge-form moftly
three-lobed fmooth obtufe unarm'd. three-lobed.

marginatum. S. prickly, leaves hearted fcollop'd white at the mar-
mi n. S. margin' d.

eapenfe. S. ftem prickly fhrubby columnar, leaves finuous-tea-

thercleft prickly naked : alternate divifions in-
tire obtufe. S. Cafe.

* * * Tliorny.

lycioides. 34. S. ftem thorny fhrubby, leaves elliptic. licyum-like.

252. CAPSICUM. Cor. wheel'd. Berry juice-

lefs. ain/pdO'-^A/'f'f1—-

, cot /f*fi/"T>-^ ~

- — - enmuan. 1. C. ftem herbaceous, peduncles fblitarv. annual,

baccatum. 3. C. ftem fhrubby polifh'd, peduncles double, berried,
groflum. 4. C. ftem fhrubb, ifh, fruit thicken'd various. grofs.
frutejeens. 2. C. ftem ihrubby ruggedifh, peduncles folitary. ftirub.

Cj t^lri < pt /, Uf/i^L- growing-

253. STRYCHNOS. Cor. 5 -cleft. Berry i-cell'd

with a woody bark.

Nuxvomica. 1. S. leaves egg'd, ftem unarm'd. vomiting nut.

colubrina. 2. S. leaves egg'd acute, tendrils ample. jnake.

potatorum. S. unarm'd, leaves oppofite egg'd petioled acute, pa-

nicles verticil'd. S. drunkards.

1370. IGNATIA. Calyx five-tooth'd. Corol longeft.

Drupe one-cell'd, many feeded. S„

amara. S. Ignatia. S. bitter.

240. GENIPA. Cor. wheel'd. Stigma clur/d.
Berry 2-cell'd. Seeds nidulant, hearted.

Americana. Gekipa. American.

261. CESTRUM. Cor. funnel-form. Stamens with
toothlet in the middle. Berry i-cell'd,
many-feeded. $»h*-jci*»»i*>*s

noclurnum. 1. C. flowers peduncled, leaves fomevvhat heart-egg;d.

night.

c.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Ceftrum. 183.

vefpertinum. C. flowers fubfpiked lateral, leaves elliptic. evening.

diurnum 2. C. flowers feflile. day»

tomentofum. C. flowers crowded feflile terminal, branches leaves

and calyxes downy. S. downy.

262. LYCIUM. Cor. tubular, the throat clofed
with the beard of the filaments. Berry
2-cell'd, many-feeded. \fo*«n*'/>e ftno, iSox/ho-m .

afrum. 1. L. leaves linear. african.

barbarum. 2. L leaves lanced, calyxes nearly two-cleft, barbarous, jy JJ.
europaum. 3. L. leaves oblique, branches winding columnar, eu-

ropean.
eapfulare. L. leaves lanced flender fmooth, peduncles and ca-

lyxes pubcfcent, pericarps capfular. capsular,
inerme. L. unarm'd, fmooth, leaves oblong fmooth, flowers

aggregate peduncled, ftipules bearded. S. un-
armed,
foetidwn. L. leaves oppofite egg-lanced, ftipules within the .., -j.

leaves briftle-thorny, flowers axillary feffile. S.

fetid,
tetrandrum. L. thorny, leaves egg'd obtufe flefhy, branches angled
fmooth, corols four-cleft four-male. S. four-
male.
Boerhavice- L. thorny, leaves egg'd mofi intire acute fea-green,
folium. flowers panicled. S. Boerhavia- leaved,

254. JACQUINIA. Cor. 10-cleft. Stamens in-

ferted in the receptacle. Berry 1 -feeded.

cr miliar is. 2. I. leaves obtufe with a point. bracelet,

rujcifolia. 1. I. leaves lanced pointed. Rufeus-leaved.

linearis. 3. I. leaves linear pointed. linear.

255. CHIRONIA. Cor. wheel'd. Tifiil declin-

ed. Stamens fitting on the tube of the
corol. Anthers at lail fpiral. Peri-
carp 2-cell'd.

irinervia. j. C. herbaceous, calyx-leaflets membrane-kecl'd. three-
nerved,
jafminoides. 3. C. herbaceous, leaves lanced, flem four-cornered.

Jafmine-like.
lychnoides. C. flem Ample, leaves linear-lanced. Lychnis-like.

184. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Chironia.

campanulata.4.. C. herbaceous, leaves fublinear, calyxes the length of
the corol. beWd.

5, C. herbaceous, item acute-angled, leaves egg'd ftem-
clafping. angular.

2. C. herbaceous, leaves linear. Flax-like.

7. C. fhrub-growing, berry-bearing. berry- bearing.

8. C. fhrub-growing, leaves lanced fomewhat downy,
calyxes bell'd. fhrub-growing.

C. fhrubby, leaves egg'd three-nerved obtufifh calyx-
leaflets obtufifh keel'd. S. four-corner* d.

C. herbaceous, leaves oblong obtufifh, items moftly
two-leaved fimpleft one-flower'd calyx-teeth
briftly. S. naked-Jlem,

1 37 1. TEKTONA. Stigma toothed. Drupe dry,
fpungy, within the inflated calyx. Nu-
cleus three-cell'd. S. ££/f ^,t

grandis. Tectona. S. grand.

angularis.

JJJSL linoides.
T5.JVL. baccifera.
J}M.. frutefcens.

tetragona.

nudicaulis.

256. CORDIA. Cor. funnel-form. Style two-
fork'd. Drupe with nucleufes two-
cell'd.

Myxa. I. C. leaves egg'd fmooth above, corymbes lateral, ca-

lyxes ten-ftriated.
fpincfccns. C. leaves egg'd acute faw'd rugged, petioles fome-

what thorn-growing. thorn-groiving.

C. leaves oblong-egg'd fcollop'd rugged.

C. leaves lance-egg'd rugged, panicle terminal," ca-
lyxes ten-ftriated.

C. leaves egg'd villous foot-and-half. long-leaved.

C. leaves heart-egg'd moft intire, flowers corymbed,
calyxes internally downy.

Sebe/lena. 3.
Gerajcan- 4.
thus.

7nacrophylla. 4.
C a Hoc coca. 5.

208. PATAGONULA. Cor. wheel'd. Style two-
fork'd. CaL fruit-bearing largeft.

Americana. 1. Patagonula.

imerican.

257. EHRETIA.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Ehretia. 185.

257. EHRETIA. Berry 2-cell'd. Seeds folitary,

two-cell'd. Stigmas end-nick'd.

tinifolia. I. E. leaves oblong-egg'd moft intire fmooth, flowers

panicled, tinus-leaved. *t

fpinofa. 2. E. thorny. thorny.

Bourreria. 3. E. leaves egg'd moftly intire polifh'd, flowers fubco-
rymbed, calyxes fmooth.

exfucca. 4. E. leaves wedge-form-lanced reflected at the margin.

juicelefs.

258. VARRONIA. Cor. 5-cleft. Drupe with

nucleus 4-cell'd.

lineata. i. V. leaves lanced lined, lateral peduncles growing to

the petiole, fpikes globular. lined.

bullata. 2. V. leaves egg'd vein-wrinkled, fpikes globular. Jlud-

ded.

Martini- 6. V. leaves egg'd pointed, fpikes oblong. Martinico.

cenfis.

globofa. 3. V. leaves lance-oblong, ftem two-forked, peduncles

axillary elongate naked, fpikes globular, globular»

curajfavica. 4. V. leaves lanced, fpikes oblong. curajfao.

alba. 5. V. leaves hearted, flowers cymed. white.

259. LAUGERIA. Cor. 5-cleft. Drupe with

nucleus 5-cell'd.

odorata. I. Laugeria. odorous»

260. BRUNSFELSIA. Cor. funnel-form longeft.

Berry i-cell'd, many feeded.

americana. Brunsfelsia. omerican. jd.m

263. CHRYSOPHYLLUM. Cor. bell'd, 10-cleft :
the alternate divifions expanded. Ber-
ry 10 -feeded. ff<r*(&\ /so"/.

Cainito. i. C. leaves egg'd parallelly ftriated, down-glofly un-
derneath.
ghbrum. 2. C. leaves moft fmooth on both fides. fmooth.

A a 264. SI-

mite.

I.

tnerine.

I.

melanophkus

.4.

ienax.

5

lycloidcs.
decandrum.

2.
3-

fpinofum.

7-

186. five males, one female. Sideroxylon.

264. SIDEROXYLON. Cor. 1 o-cleft : thealter-

nate divifions incurved. Stigma fim-

ple. Berry 5-feeded. &-f<n-too**.

J3JM-. mite. I. S. unarm'd, flowers feflile. «mA£

S. unarm'd, leaves perennial inverfe-egg'd, peduncles

columnar. ' unarnid.

S. unarm'd, leaves perennial lanced, peduncles

angled.
S. nearly unarm'd, leaves deciduous lanced downy
underneath, peduncles thread-form. tenacious.
S. thorny, leaves deciduous lanced. lycium-Iike.

S. thorny, leaves deciduous elliptic. ten-male.

S. thorny, leaves perennial. thorny,

"foeudijjjma. 6. S. unarm'd, leaves fuboppofite, flowers moft ex-
panding, mojl fetid,
cymofum. S. unarm'd, leaves oppofite petioled, cymes com-
pound and decompound. S. cymed.

265. RHAMNUS. Cal. tubular : with fcales for-
tifying the Stamens. Cor. none. Ber-
ry. Jaorfii ooCK/ntncf (if of si l.J0i4e/l/nj*~'7 ,&nv'tJr-*-

* cri / {Mo-rr,

* L horny.

catharticus. 1. R. thorns terminal, flowers four -cleft, two-houfe

leaves egg'd, ftem erect. cathartic.

infeclorius. 21. R. thorns terminal, flowers four-cleft, two-houfe,

ftems procumbent.

lycioides. 2. R. thorns terminal, leaves linear. lycium-Iike.

oleoides. %. R. thorns terminal, leaves oblong moft intire. olive-

6 like.

faxatilis. 20. R. thorns terminal, flowers four-cleft hermaphrodite.

rock,
theezans. R. thorns terminal, leaves egg'd fine-faw'd, branches

divaricated. vril^a^^sT/,*,*..^/,."»^-. ays',
pentaphyllus. R. thorns lateral, leaves folitary and fived. five-
leaved.
* * Unarm d.

Sarcompha- 6. R. unarm'd, leaves oval leathery moft intire end-
lus. nicked.

Micranthus. 7. R. unarm'd, leaves egg-lanced oblique pubefcent,
ftipules lanced pointed deciduous.

io. R.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Rhamnus. 1 87.

cubenfs, 10. R.
colubrinus. 8. R.

alpinus. 4. R.

pumilus. 21. R.

Frangula. 5. R.

lineatus. II. R.

Alaternus. 9. R.

volubilis. R .

tetragonns. R.

Paliurus. 12. R.

Lotus. 13. R-.
ignaveus. 17. R.

Napeca. 14. R.

Jujuba. 15. R.

Oenoplia. 16. R.

Zizyphus. 18. R.

S/>/>w 19. R.

Chri/li.
circianfciffus. R.

unarm'd, flowers hermaphrodite, capfules three-
cell'd, leaves wrinkled moft intire downy. Cuba.

unarm'd, flowers one-female hermaphrodite ere£t,
capfules three - grained, petioles iron - downy.

fnake.

unarm'd, flowers two-houfe,leaves double-notch'd.

alpine.

unarm'd creeping, flowers hermaphrodite, leaves
faw'd. dwarf.

unarm'd, flowers one-female hermaphrodite, leaves
moft intire Oeo/.o/a*. 27 #r

unarm'd, flowers hermaphrodite, leaves egg'd lin-
ed fcollop'd netted underneath. lined.

unarm'd, flowers two-houfe, ftigma three-fold,
leaves faw'd.

unarm'd, ftem twining, leaves moft intire egg'd
ftriated. S. twining.

unarm'd, leaves egg'd intire fmooth feffile, branches
four-corner'd. S. four-corner d.

* * * Prickly.

prickles doubled : the inferior one reflected, flow-
ers three-female.

prickles doubled : one recurved, leaves egg-oblong.

prickles doubled : one expanding, racemes axil-
lary one-houfe, leaves naked. faggifo-

prickles moftly doubled recurved, peduncles co-
rymbed, flowers half-two-female, leaves fawed
polifh'd on both fides.

prickles folitary recurved, peduncles aggregate,
flowers half-two-female, leaves retufe downy
underneath.

prickles folitary recurved, peduncles aggregate
fubfeffile, leaves half-hearted downy underneath.

prickles doubled : one recurved, flowers two-fe-
male, leaves egg-oblong.

prickles doubled ftraight, leaves egg'd. thorn of

Chri/l.

prickly, leaves oppofite two-faced inverfe-hearted
prickles oppofke-leav'd. S. circumcifed.

Z.3.

IBM.

a 2

266. PHY

i

er i co ides,
bicolor.

■plum of a.
vnberbis.

/lipuiaris.

dloka.

bux'ifolia.

racemofa.

par v't flora.

p'zmfolia.

cattofa.

fpicata.

mens.

v 'ft I tfS (» t ' Ct/I

leaves linear verticil'd..

1 88* FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Phylica.

266. PHYLICA. Perianth 5-parted, top-like. Pe-
tals o. Scales 5, fortifying the fla-
s three-grain'd, beneath.

Heath-like.

P. leaves linear pubefcent, common calyxes fhorter
than the corol. two-coloured.

P. leaves linear-awl'd : the higheft fhaggy. feathery.

P. leaves linear obtufe rugged,, flowers terminal pu-
befcent. beardlcf.

P. leaves linear ftipuled, flowers five-horned, liipuled.

P. leaves hearted. ' two-houfe.

P. leaves egg'd fcatter'd and three-fold downy un-
derneath. Box-leaved.

P. leaves egg'd fmooth, flowers funple pani.cle-ra-
cemed. racemed.

P. leaves awl'd acute rugged fomewhat hairy, bran-
ches panicle-many-flower'd. fnall-jHowerd.

P. leaves awny flat on both fides fmootheft, flowers
panicle-racemed. S. pine-leaved.

P. leaves hearted lanced downv underneath papillous
above pungent at top, flowers headed villous.
S. callous.

P. leaves heart-arrow'd lanced downy underneath
fmootheft above pointed pungent, fpikes woollv.
S. fpike'd.

B.
3-

267.

americana

afiaticus.

africanus.

I250.

bifpinofa.

CEANOTHUS. Petals 5, bag'd, vaulted.
Berry dry, 3-ceird^Med.

1. C. leaves three-nerved/ / american.

2. C. leaves egg'd nervelefs. afiau.

3. C. leaves lanced nervelefs, ftipules roundifh. african.

ARDUINA. Cor. i-petal'd. Stigma 2-
cleft. Perry 2-cell'd. Seeds iblitary.

Arduina.

Hvo-thorned.

268.

fcabra.
microphjlla.

BUTTNERIA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Filaments
growing at top to the petals. Caps.
5-grain'd, murex'd.

B. leaves rib and petioles prickled. rugged.

B. branches winding polifh'd, leaves unarm'd. Jmall-

leaved.

269. MYRSINE.

1.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Myffine. 1 89.

269* • MYRSINE. Cor. half-5-cleft, converging.
Germ, filling the corol. Berry 1-
feeded, with nucleus 5-celiy. ttfnro» ,/soa

fifricana. i. Myrsj^je. , african.

G />

270.

lullatus.
fcandcns.
myrtifolius

buxif alius. ■

pyracanthus.
lucidus.
linearis,
procumbent,

filiformis.

acuminatus.

ophyllas.

CELASTRUS. Cor. 5-petal'd expanding.
Caff. 3-angled, 3-celTd. Seeds ca-
lyptred. «w^^

1. C. unarm'd, leaves egg'd raoft intire. Jhidded.

2. C. unarm'd, ftem twining. climbing.

3. C. unarm'd, leaves egg'd fine-faw'd, flowers racemed,
ftem creel:. my t tie- leaved.

4. C. thorns leafy, branches angled, leaves oblong. box~

leaved*

C. thorns naked, branches columnar, leaves acute.

C. leaves oval glofly moft intire margined. lucid.

C. thorny, thorns leafy, leaves linear intire. S. linear*

C. unarm'd, procumbent, leaves egg'd faw'd, flow-
ers axillary fubfolitary. 5. procumbent.

C. unarm'd, leaves lanced intire, branches thread-
form, peduncles axillary one - flower'd. S,

threadform.

C. unarm'd, leaves egg'd pointed faw'd, peduncles
axillary one-ftower'd, ftem erect loofe. S.

pointed.

C. unarm'd, leaves egg'd obtufe intire, cymes termi-
nal two-fork'd. S. fmall-leaved,

271. EUONYMUS. Cor. 5-petard. Cap/. 5-cor-
ner'd, 5-cell'd, c-valved, colour'd.
Seeds calyptred* *yyi\*to/fv /ro&.

flowers moftly four-cleft, leaves feflile. european.
flowers all five-cleft, leaves feflile. american.

flowers all four-cleft, leaves petioled oval obtufe.

europcEus.
amcriccmus.
Colpoon.
Japonicus.

E.
E.
E.

E. flowers ibur-cleft, leaves elliptic-cgg'd faw'd moft

obtufe. S.

7aP(

272. DIOSMA.

igo.

FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Diofma.

KM.

272. DIOSMA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Neffaries 5, a-
bove the Germ. Cap/. 3 or 5 united.
Seeds calyptred. ^ra*1*- yff"'a'°-'

eppojitifolia. i. D. leaves awl'd acute oppofite. oppofite-leaved.

hhjiita. 2. D. leaves linear fhaggy. • fiaggy-

rubra. 3. D. leaves linear dagger'd fmooth keel'd, dotted under-

neath both ways. red.

ericoides. 4. D. leaves linear-lanced, convex under, imbricated
two ways. Heath-like.

capenfis- D. leaves linear three-fided dotted underneath. cape.

capitata. D. leaves linear imbricated rugged fringed, flowers

fpilce-headed. headed.

cuprejjina. 10. D. leaves egg'd three-fided imbricated, flowers foli-
tary terminal feflile. cyprcfs.

Imbricaia. D. leaves egg'd dagger'd imbricated fringed, imbri-

cated.

lanceolata. 6. D. leaves elliptic obtufe fmooth. lanced.

ciliata. 5. D. leaves lanced fringed wrinkled. fringed.

crenata. 8. D. leaves lance-ovai oppofite glandular-notch'd, flow-
ers folitarv. notched.

tinijiora. 7. D. leaves egg-oblong, flowers folitary terminal, one-

flower d.

pulchella. 9. D. leaves egg'd obtufe glandular-notched, flowers
double axillary. preity.

latifolia. D. leaves egg'd notch'd, peduncles axillary folitary,

Item villous. S. broad- leaved.

miicapfularis. D. capfules one-cell 'd. 5. one-capfided.

viarginata. D. leaves heart-attenuated membrane-margined. S.

margined.
D. leaves hearted ftem-clafping, petals bearded. S.

beard- bearing.

D. leaves hearted retufe complicate-keel'd fringed,

branches one-flower'd. S. four --corner 'd.

barb

igera

a,

274.

nodi flora.

paleacea.

BRUNIA. Flowers
inferted in the
Stigma 2 -cleft.

aggregate.

Filaments
claws of the petals.
Seeds folitary, two-

cell'd.

B. leaves imbricated three- fided acute, knot-flowering.

B. leaves five-ways imbricated apprcfled, corymbe

terminal, chafF of the heads protruded, chaffy.

2. B.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Brunia. 191.

lmiig'mo[a. 2. B. leaves linear expanded, callous at top. woolly,

abrotanoida. 4. B. leaves linear-lanced expanding three-fided callous

at top. abrotanum-likc.

ciliata. 3. B. leaves egg'd pointed fringed. fringed,

radiata. B. leaves linear three-fided, calyx radiate with the

internal leaflets colour'd. radiate,

glutinofa. B. leaves linear three-fided, calyx radiate : all the

leaflets coloured. glutinous,

verticillata. B. leaves three-fided obtufe fmooth, branchlets verti-

cil'd level-top'd, heads terminal fmooth. S.

verticil' 'd.

1372. ESCALLONIA. Fruit two-cell'd, many

feeded. Petals diftant, tongued. Stig-
ma headed.
Myrtilloides. Escallonia. S. Myrtle-like.

1373. CORYNOCARPUS. Nut club'd. Necta-

ries five, petalform, alternating with

the petals, gland-bearing at the bafe. S. (,/n'bJruii.

laevigata. Corynocarpus. S. * polijh'd. ♦ ,

1374. ARGOPHYLLUM. Capfule three-celled.

NeBary pyramidal, five-angled, the
length of the corol. S. Mjz &*/

nttldum. Argophyllum. S. glojfy.

1247. CYRILLA. Petals acute, inferted in the re-
ceptacle. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Styles two-
cleft, permanent.

racemifiora. I. Cyrilla. raceme-flowered. JB.T&.-

275. ITEA. Petals long, inferted in the calyx.
Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-valved.

vlrginica. I. Itea 'Virginian. JK&:

276. GALAX.

192. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Galax.

276. GALAX. Cor. falver-form. Cal. 10-leaved.

Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-valved, elaftic.

At. apbylla. I. Galax. kaficjs.

/

277. CEDRELA. Cal. withering. Cor. 5 - pe-

tal'd, funnel-form, growing at the
bafe to one-third of the receptacle.
Cap/, woody, 5-ceird, 5-valved. Seeds
imbricated downwards, with a mem-
branous wing.

odorata. A C. flowers panicled. odorous.

/

278. MANGIFERA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe kid-

ney-form . 'TlkiM <jo - f^Q °

pinnata. Leaves feather'd, flowers ten-male. S. feather'd.

indica. I. Leaves Ample flowers ten-male. S. Indian.

280. HIRTELLA. Petals 5. Filaments longeft,

permanent, fpiral. Berry i-feeded.
Style lateral.

americana. I. Hirtella. american.

1249. PLECTRONIA. Petals 5 inferted in the
throat of the calyx. Berry 2-feeded,
beneath.

ventofa. 1. Plectronia. windy.

281. RIBES. Petals 5 and the ftamens inferted

in the calyx. Style 2-cleft. Berry
many-feeded, beneath, jowaiwry (■**>«"*

* Ribefia unarmed. Courants.

fu.V>. ruhrum. 1. R. unarm'd, racemes fmooth pendulous, flowers fiat-

tifh. red.

2. R.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. RibeS. 193.

alpinum. 2. R. unarm'd, racemes erect : with bractes longer thaa £. /j.

the flower. alpine,

nigrum. 3. R. unarm'd, racemes hairy, flowers oblong. black. JJ-B

* * Grofiularix prickly. Goofeberrics.
reclinata. 4. R. branches fomewhat prickly reclined, peduncles

with a three-leaved bracte. reclined.

GroJJ'ularia. 5. R. branches prickly, fringes of the petioles hairy, 2 P

berries fhaggy.
Una crifpa. 7. R. branches prickly, berries fmooth, pedicels with _-, -»,

a one-leaved bracte. Ceo/. <//». f/t'G-, one curl,
oxyacanthoi- 6. R. branches every way prickly.
des.

cynojbati. 8. R. prickles fubaxillary, berries prickly racemed.
diacantha. R. leaves gafhed, prickles double at the ends. S.

iivo-thorti'd.

282. GRONOVIA. Petals 5 and the ftamens in-

ferted on the belPd calyx. Berry dry,
one-feeded, beneath.

fcandens. i. Gronovia. climbing.

1296. AQUILICIA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. Afco

/#ry pitcher'd with 15 (bales. Berry
5-cell'd Seeds folitary.

Jambucina. Aquilicia. Elder*

283. HEDERA. Petals 5, oblong, l&rry 5-feeded

encompafs'd by the calyx:. Ivy.

Helix. 1. H. leaves egg'd and lobed. iv.X\

quinquefolia. 2. H. leaves fived egg'd fawed. five-leaved.

284. VITIS. Petals cohering at top, withered.

Berry 5-feeded, above. Vine.

vinifcra. i. V. leaves lobed finuous naked. wine -bearing,

indica. 2. V. leaves hearted toothed villous underneath, tendrils

raceme-bearing. indian.

Labrufea. 3. V. leaves hearted moftly three-lobed toothed downy

underneath.

B b 4 V.

194- FIVE MALES. 0NE FEMALE. VitlS.

vutplna. 4. V. leaves hearted tooth-faw'd naked on both fides.

fox.
tri 'folia. 5. V. leaves three'd : the leaflets roundifti faw'd. three-
leaved,
laclnhfa. 6. V. leaves fived : the leaflets many-cleft. cut.

heptapbylla. V. leaves feven'd egg'd moft intire. /even-leaved,

arborea. 7. V. leaves fuper -decompounded : the lateral leaflets
feathered arborejcent.

285. LAGOECIA. Involucre univerfal and partial.

Petals 2 -cleft. Seeds folitary, beneath.

Cuminoides. 1. Lagoecia. Cumine-like.

1234. RORIDULA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved.
Cap/. 3-valved. Anthers bag-form at
the bafe. Q^-p/W/-

dentata. 1. Roridula,1 tooth" d.

286. SAUVAGESIA. Cor. 5-petal'd, fring'd. Cal.

5-leaved. Nectary 5-leaved, alterna-
ting with the petals. Cap/, i-cell'd.

ereola. 1. Sauvagesia. erecl.

287. CLAYTONIA. Cal. 2-yalved. Cor. 5-pe-

tal'd. Stigma 3 -cleft. Cap/. 3-valved,
i-cell'd, 3-feeded.

JJ/Nt virginica. I. C. leaves linear. Virginian,

fibtrica. 2. C. leaves egg'd. fiber ion.

Portulacaria. C. Item arborefcent ereclt. Portidaca.

1297. HELICONIA. Spathe univerfal and partial.
Cal. o. Cor. 3-petal'd : Nectary 2-
leaved. Cap/ three-grain'd.

Bihai. H. leaves nerved netted attenuated at the bafe, nectary

halberted free. S.

H.

PENTANDRIA. M0N0GYN1A. Heliconia. 195.

alba.

pfittacorum.

birfuta.

H. nerves of the leaves moft fimple fmootheft, egg-
rounded at the bafe, nectaryjialberted free. S.

ivbite.
leaves fmootheft nerved rounded at the bafe, infto-
refcence moft fmooth, fpadix ere£f. bractclefs,
nectary lanced adhering. S. parrot.

leaves rounded at the bafe moft fimply nerved
fmootheft, inflorefcence fhaggy, fpadix winding,

H.

H

nectary lanced adhering. S.

/baggy.

288. ACHYRANTHES. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. o.
Stigma 2-cleft. Seeds iblitary.

afpera. 3.

lappacea. 4.

muricata. 2.

corymbofa. 7.

dicbotoma. 10.

projhata. 5.
alternifolla.
patida.
lappacea.

A.
A.

bicular fpikes hedgehog-hook'd. ■!>. expanded.

ftem fhrubby diffufe proftrate, fpikes interrupted,

lateral florets on both fides in a hook'd fafcicle

ofbriftles. S. hurry.

jj.-m:

A. ftem fhrubby erect, calyxes reflected apprefTed to

the fpike. rough.

A. ftem fhrubby diffufe, proftrate with interrupted

fpikes, the lateral florets on both fides with a

hooked fafcicle of briftles. burry.

A. ftem fhrubby expanding, leaves alternate, flowers

fpiked remote egg'd, calyxes ragged, murex'd.
A. leaves fourfold linear, panicle two-fork-corymbed.

corymbed.
A. ftem fhrubbyifh, fpikes oppofite linear flat acute,

cyme two-fork'd. two-fork' d.

A ftems proftrate fhrubby, fpikes oblong : florets

with a hooked fafcicle on both fides. pro/Irate.
A. ftem erect, flowers in fubglobular hedgehogs.

S- alternate-leaved.

ftem fhrubby expanded pubefcent, flowers in or-

289. CELOSIA. Cal. 3-leaved. Cords 5 petal'd
in appearance. Stamens conjoined at
the bafe to the plaited nectary. Cap/.
gaping horizontally, foc/l/. co™£s~

argentea. I. C. leaves lanced, ft tpules fomewhat fickled, peduncles
angled, fpikes parched. filver.

B b

2. C.

I96. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Celofia.

jnargarita- 2. C. leaves egg'd, ftipules fickled, peduncles angled,

tea. fpikes parched. pearl.

crijlata. 3. C. leaves oblong-egg'd, peduncles columnar fubftri-

ated, fpikes oblong. crejied.

panicukta. 6. C. leaves egg-oblong, ftem rifing panicled ; fpikes

• - alternate terminal remote. panicled.

coccinea. 5. C. leaves egg'd upright earlefs, ftem furrow'd, fpikes

manvfold crefled. fcarlet.

cpjlrer.fu. 4. C. leaves lance-egg'd lined moft pointed, ftipules

fickled, fpikes crefted. camp.

trigyna. C. leaves egg-oblong, raceme loofe, piftil three-cleft.

three-female.
lanata. 7. C. leaves lanced downy obtufe, fpikes crowded, fla-

me ns woolly. woolly.

nodiflora. 8. C. leaves wedge-form acutifh, fpikes globular lateral.

hiot-tioweriiig.

Gnaphabidcs. C. fhrubby woolly, leaves oppofite egg'd white un-

dearneath, head globular peduncled. S. Gnap-

halium-Uke.

290. ILLECEBRUM. Cal 5-leaved, cartilaginous.
Cor. none. Stigma inn pie. . Cap/.
5-valved, one-feeded. Woi*nbi>» **n«fjtc,fi

brachiatum. I. ftem erect herbaceous crofs-arm'd, leaves oppofite
polifh'd. crofs-ar?nd.

fanguinolen- I. {hrub-growing, leaves oppofite, fpikes compound

turn collected. bloody.

lanata. . I. ftem fubherbaceous erect) flowers lateral, leaves

alternate. woolly.

javanica. I. ftem herbaceous erect white downy, leaves alter-

nate Java.

verticillatum.i. I. flowers verticil 'd naked, ftems procumbent, ver-

ticil'd.

Tuffruticofwn.%. I. flowers lateral folitary, ftems fhrubbyifh. jhrubbyijh.

cymofum\ 3. I. fpikes cymed one-rank'd, ftem difFufe. cymed.

Paronychia. 4. I. flowers bracked gloffy fenced, ftems procumbent,
leaves polifhed.

iGpitatum. 5. I. flowers bracked glofly concealing the terminal heads,
ftems erectifh, leaves fringed villous underneath.

headed.

benghalenjis. I. ftem erect herbaceous, leaves alternate and oppo-
fite lanced pubefcent. Benghal.

II. I.

PENTAND

ar ab'i aim. n. I.

Achyrantha. 6. I.

polygonoides. 7. I.

ficoideam. 8. I.

fej/ile. 9. I.

vermicida- 10. I.
turn,

alfinefolium.il. I.

Monfonice. I.

Canarienj'e. I.

ria. MONOGYNiA. Illecebrum. 197.

flowers fcatter'd collected, bradres glofly equal, ftems
procumbent. arabian.

ftems creeping hairy, leaves e°:g'd dagger'd the op-
pofite one lefs, heads fubglobuiar fomewhat
thorny.

ftems creeping ftiaggy, leaves broad-lanced petioled,
heads orbicular naked. polygonum- 1 ike*

ftems creeping fmooth, leaves broad-lanced peti-
oled, heads orbicular pubefcent. jig-like.

ftems creeping downy two-ways, leaves lanced lub-
lefTile, heads oblong fmooth. feffilc.

ftems creeping fmooth, leaves fub-columnar flefhy,
heads oblong fmooth terminal. luorm.

ftems difFufe, leaves egg'd, flowers collected brac-
ted glofly. chickweed- leaved.

fpikes terminal, ftems proftrate, leaves awl'd. S.

fhrubby, leaves elliptic acute, ftipules and bradles
egg'd ihorter, panicles terminal two-fork'd. S.

Canary.

29I

GLAUX. Cal. 1 -leaved. Cor. none. Capf.

i-ceird, 5-valved, 5-feeded. »/dc* <rr,,'f/:-ij<n/.
marithna. i. Glaux. fca. 2/. 23.

292. THESIUM. Cal. 1 -leaved, on which the
flamens are inferted. Seed 1, beneath.

'Linophylhun.i. T. panicle leafy, leaves linear. Flax-leaved.

alpinum. 2. T. raceme leaved, leaves linear. alpine.

Frijea. T. flowers fubfpiked one-ranked fringe- woollv, leaves

awl'd.
fpicatum. T. flowers fpiked polifhed, leaves awled {horteft re-

moteft. fpiked.

capitatum. 3. T. flowers headcJ feffile terminal, leaves three -fided

poiifhed, bracles egg'd. headed.

Jlriclum. T. flowers umbel'd, leaves linear decurent. upright.

umbeliatum. 6. T. flowers umbel'd, leaves oblong. umbel 'd.

fcabrum. 4. T. heads peduncled, leaves three-lided, moll rugged

on the edge and keel. rugged.

paniculatum.j. T. the whole panicled. panicled. •'

amplexicaule, T. flowers fubfpiked one-rank'd fringe-woolly. Jiem-

clafping-.
T.

2t.fi.

I98. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Thefllim.

eupborbides. T. peduncles, three-flower'd terminal, leaves fome-
what egg'd ftefhy. fpunge-like.

colpoon. T. leaves oppofite petioled inverfe-egg'd flat moft in-

tire, corymb terminal leaflefs. S.

fpinofum. T. leaves awl'd dagger'd, flowers axillary folitary. S.

thorny.

triflorum. T. leaves lanced, items angled, peduncles axillary

three-fork'd compound. S. three-flower' d.

fragile. T. leaves egg-three-fided keel'd decurrent, ftem an-

gled, flowers axillary feflile. S. fragile.

fquarrofu?n. T. leaves linear- awl'd recurvate-reflecled, ftem colum-
nar, flowers axillary feflile. S. ragged.

lineatum. T. leaves linear, ftem columnar angled leaflefs beneath,

branches ftraight divaricated, flowers axillary
peduncled. S. lined.

293. RAUVOLFIA. Contorted. Berry fucculent,

two-feeded.

nitida. 1. R. moft fmooth moft glofly. g^JJ}''

canefcens. 2. R. fubpubefcent. hoary,

tomentofa. 3. R. downy. downy.

1252. P/EDERIA. Contorted. Berry empty,
fragile, two-feeded. Style 2 -cleft.

fcetida. 1. Pjederia. fetid.

1 25 1. CARISSA. Contorted. Berries two, many-
feeded.

Carandas. I. C. leaves elliptic obtufe.

fpinarum. C. leaves egg'd acute. thorn.

294. CERBERA. Contorted. Drupe one-feeded.

JJjH. Ahovai. 1. C. leaves egg'd.

1J.M.' Manghas. 2. C. leaves lanced : with tranfverfe ner res.
.73.M-Thevetw, 3. C. leaves linear longcft crowded.

296. GAR-

pentandria. monogynia. Gardenia. 199.

296, GARDENIA. Contorted. Berry beneath,
many - feeded. Style elevated, two-
lobed. Cal. with vertical divifions. £% z.^

Thumbergia. G. unarmed, leaves egg'd acute at both ends, flipules
obtufe, calyx funnel-form appendaged : with
divifions cowl'd petioled. S. Thi&aberg. JJ.M

fiorida. G. unarmed, leaves egg'd acute at both ends, flipules

obtufe, calyx-divifions vertical tube flraight. P- '--
S. flowering.

Muffenda. G. unarmed, leaves egg'd acute, flipules dagger'd,

calyx-divifions awl'd comprefs'd, tube incurvate
fhaggy. S.

gummifera. G. unarmed, leaves oblong obtufe fhaggv, flipules
awl'd, divifions of the calyx egg'd fhortefl,
tube flraight. S. gum-bearing,

fplnofa. G. thorns twofold oppofite on the branches flraight ex-

panding, leaves inverfe-egg'd, divifions of the
calyx leafy, tube mofl fhort. S. thorny.

Rothmannla. G. unarmed, leaves oblong, flipules awl'd, divifions ^B.M
of the calyx awl'd columnar the length of the
tube, tube fmooth enlarged fhort. S.

1295. ALLAMANDA. Contorted. Cap/, lens-
form, erect, hedge-hog'd, i-cell'd two-
valved, many-feeded.

cathartica. All am and a. S. cathartic. h.M.

295. VINCA. Contorted. Follicles 2, ered. Seeds
naked. Periwincle.

E.B

minor. 1. V. flems procumbent, leaves lance-egg'd, flower,

peduncled. lefs,

major. 2. V. ftems erecl, leaves egg'd, flowers peduncled. g .~B

greater.

lutea. 3. V. flem twining, leaves oblong. yellow.

rofea. 4. V. flem fhrub-growing ere<£l, flowers double feflile,

leaves egg-oblong, petioles two-tooth'd at the ., ^
bafe. refe, *- '

pufilla. V. flem, herbaceous, flowers double peduncled. S.

feeble.

297. NERIUM.

200.

297.

FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Nerium.

M.

NERIUM. Contorted. Follicles 2, ere&.
Seeds feathery. Cor. a tube terminated
by a torn crown. J^onnofj». $o*o£r>y.

Oleander. I. N. leaves linear-lanced threefold, corols crown'd.
zeylanicum. 4. N. leaves lanced oppofite, branches ftraight. Ceylon,
divaricatum. 2. N. leaves lance-egg'd, branches divaricated, divari-
cated,
antidyfente- 3. N. leaves egg'd pointed petioled. antidyfenteric.

ricum.

299,

ECHITES. Contorted. Follicles 2, long,
ftraight. Seeds pappus'd. Cor. fun-
nel-form, throat naked.

bi flora.
$-angularis.

%Jsl.f"berecla. 3.
a«dutinata. 8.

torulofa.
umbellata.
trifida.
corymbofa.
fpicata.
caudaia.
fcbolaris.
annularis,
•fiphilitica.
fuccnlenta.

4-

5-
6.

7;

9

ic

11

E. peduncles two-flower'd. two-flower'' d.

E. peduncles racemed, leaves egg'd pointed. five-
angled.
E. peduncles racemed, leaves fomewhat egg*d obtufe
dagger'd. fiber eel.

E. peduncles racemed, leaves egg'd end-nick'd
po i nted . agglutinated.

E. peduncles fubracemed, leaves lanced pointed.

wreatk'd.
E. peduncles umbel'd, leaves egg'd obtufe dagger'd,
item twining. umbel'd.

E. peduncles three-cleft many flower'd, leaves egg-
oblong pointed. three-cleft.
E. racemes corymbed, ftamens eminent, leaves lance-
egg'd. corymbed.
E. fpikes axillary fhort, ftamens eminent, leaves
fomewhat egg'd. fpiked.
E. corols funnel-form : with tops linear moll long.

tail'd.

E. leaves fubverticil'd oblong, follicles thread-form

longefr, umbels compound. fchool.

E. ftem twining, corols falver-form, with an elevated

ring in the tube. S. ring.

E. leaves egg'd fubpetiolcd fmootheft ribbed, panicles

two-fork'd, flowers fpilced. S. fiphilitic.

E. prickles twofold behind the leaves, leaves linear

downy underneath, corols funnel-form, fuccu-

lent.
E.

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. EchiteS. 201.

bifpinofa. E. prickles twofold behind the leaves, leaves lanced

fmooth, corols falver-form. S. two-tborn'd.

298. PLUMERIA. Contorted. Follicles 2, re-
flected. Seeds infer ted on a proper
membrane.

rubra. I. P. leaves egg-oblong, petioles two-glanded. red» 3J.M.

alba. 2. P. leaves lanced revolute, peduncles tuberous above.

white.
obtuja. 3. P. leaves lanced petioled obtufe. obtufe.

pudica. P. flowers clofed at the border. modeji.

300. CAMERARIA. Contorted. Follicles 2, ho-

rizontal. Seeds inferted on a pro-
per membrane.

latifolia. 1. C. leaves egg'd acute at both ends ftriated tranfverfly.

broad-leaved,
angujllfolia. 2. C. leaves linear. narrow-leaved,

301. TABERNjEMONTANA. Contorted. Fol-

licles two, horizontal. Seeds immerfed
in pulp.

citrifolia, 1. T. leaves oppofite egg'd, flowers lateral glomerate-
umbel'd. citron-leaved,

lauri folia. 2. T. leaves oppofite oval obtufifh. bay-leaved»

grandifiora. 5. T. leaves oppofite, ftem two-fork'd, calyxes unequal
moft flexible. great -flowered.

cymofa. 6. T. leaves oppofite, flowers cymed. cymed.

alter nif alia. 3. T. leaves alternate, ftem arborefcent. alternate-

leaved,

Amfonia, 4. T. leaves alternate, ftems fubherbaceous.

302. CEROPEGIA. Contorted. Follicles 2, eretf:.

Seeds feathery. Border of the Corol
converging.

candelabrum.l. C. umbels pendulous, flowers erect, candlejlich:

bifiora. 2. C. peduncles two-flower'd. two-fewer* d,

C c C.

202. FIVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Cei'Opegia.

fagittata. C. umbels feflile, leaves arrow'd. arrow' d.

tenuifolia. C. leaves linear-lanced. thin-leaved.

1366. VIRECTA. Cap/, one-cell'd. Cor. fun-

nel-form. Stig?na 2-parted. Cal. 5-
leaved : with teeth interpofed. S.

b'tflora. Virecta. S. two-flower 'd.

1367. SHEFFIELDIA. Cap/, i-cell'd, five-valved.

Cor. bell'd. Filaments ten : the alter-
nate ones barren. S.

repens.

S. creeping. S.

creeping.

1368. RETZIA. Cap/. 2-cell'd. Cor. cylindrical,

villous without, Stigma 2-cleft. S.

fpicata* Retzia. /piked.

1369. EPACRIS. Cap/. 5-cell'd, 5-valved. Cor.

funnel-form, villous. Scales nedtar-
bearing, growing on the germ. S.

longifolia. E. arborefcent, leaves awl'd fheathing, racemes ere£t,

flowers oppofite. S. long-leaved.

junipcrina. E. arborefcent, leaves fcattered linear acute expand-

ing feflile, racemes bowing, flowers alternate.
S. juniper.

pumila. E. herbaceous, leaves egg-oblong imbricated, flowers

feflile fubfolitary. S. dwarf.

1370. IGNATIA. Cal. 5-tooth'd. Cor. longeft.

Drupe i-cell'd, many-feeded. S.

amara. Ignatia. bitter.

1371. TEK-

PENTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Tektona. 203.

1371. TEKTONA. Stigma tooth'd : Drupe dry,

fpongy, within an inflated calyx, nu-
cleus 3-cell'd. aS*.

grandis. Tektona, great.

1372. ESCALLONIA. Fruit 2-cell'd, many-

feeded. Petals diftant, tongued. Stig-
ma headed. S.

myrtilloides. Escallonia. ?nyrtk-like.

1373. CORYNOCARPUS. Nut club'd. Necta-

ries five, petal-form, alternating with
the petals, gland-bearing at the bafe. S.

lavigata. Corynocarpus, polijhed.

1374. AGROPHYLLUM. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Nec-

tary pyramidal, five-angled, the length
of the corol. S.

nitidum. Argophyllum. ghjjy*

TWO FEMALES.

( Digynia. J

1253. PERGULARIA. Contorted. Neclary fur-
rounding the Fructification with 5-ar-
row'd pikes. Cor. falver-form.

glabra. i. P. leaves egg'd fmooth. fmooth,

tomentofa. 2. P. leaves hearted downy. downy»

C c 2 303. PE-

204- FIVE MALES. TWO FEMALES. PeHploca.

303. PERIPLOCA. Contorted. NeSfary fur-
rounding the Fructification, protrud-
ing 5 filaments. Des&/**p*> tfJO/.

1. P. flowers internally fhaggy terminal. greek.
P. flowers internally fhaggy panicled, leaves lance-
elliptic.

2. P. fpikes imbricated. Indian.

3. P. Item fhaggy. african.
P. fmooth, leaves linear-awl'd, racemes elongate Am-
ple, flowers naked within. S. efculent.

graca.
Secamone.

indie a.

africana.

efculenta.

CYNANCHUM. Contorted. NeBary cy-
lindrical, 5-tooth'd.

3°4

viminale. C. ftem twining perennial leaflefs. ofier.

acutum. 1. C. ftem twining herbaceous, leaves heart -oblong
fmooth. acute.

planifolium. 6. C. ftem twining, leaves hearted fmooth downy under-
neath, peduncles fubracemed. fat-leaved.

racemofum. 7. C. ftem twining, leaves hearted fmooth acute, race-
mes fimple. racemed.

maritimum. 8. C. ftem twining, leaves hearted fhaggy downy under-
neath, peduncles aggregate. fea.

fuberofum. 2. C. ftem twining corky beneath flit, leaves hearted
pointed. corky.

hirtum. 3. C. ftem twining fhrubby corky beneath flit, leaves
egg-hearted. flaggy-

monfpelia- 4. C. ftem twining herbaceous, leaves kidneyform-

cum. hearted acute. montpelier.

undulatum. 9. C. ftem twining, leaves lance-egg'd fmooth, umbels
globular. zvaved.

ereclum. 5. C. ftem ere& divaricated, leaves hearted fmooth.

erecl.

capenfe. C. ftem twining every way uniform, leaves nearly

heart-egg'd, peduncles many - fiower'd. A'.

cape.

tenellum. C. ftem herbaceous fomewhat twining, leaves egg-

oblong. S. tender.

fiiiforme, C. ftem erecl moft fimple, leaves linear, flowers ver-

ticil'd axillary. S. thread-jorm.

C.

pentandria. DiGYNiA. Cynanchum. 205.

obtujifolium. C. Item twining herbaceous, leaves oblong rounded
at the. top with a point, umbels lateral. S.

obtufe-leaved. '

305. APOCYNUM. Cor. bell'd. Filaments 5,

alternate with the ftamens. GW*. {*..„*

androfamifo- i. A. ftem ftraightifti herbaceous, leaves egg'd fmooth on
Hum. both fides, cymes terminal, androfemiun-leaved.

cannabinum. 2. A. ftem ftraightifh herbaceous, leaves oblong, panicles
terminal. hemp*

venetum. 3. A. ftem ftraightifh herbaceous, leaves egg-lanced.

Venice.

frutefcens. 4. A. ftem erect fhrub-growing, leaves lance-oval, co-

rols acute : villous in the throat. Jhrub-grow-

Jrig.
reticulatum. 5. A. ftem twining perennial, leaves egg'd veined»

netted,
minutum. A. leaves halberted. S. minute,

fliforme. A. ftem proftrate herbaceous, leaves thread-form,

flowers umbel'd. S. thread-form,

lineare. A. ftem twining herbaceous, leaves linear flat, um-

bels axillary compound. S. linear,

irijlorum. A. ftem twining herbaceous, leaves lanced, umbels

axillary two or three-flower'd. three-flower' 'd.

306. ASCLEPIAS. Contorted. Nettaries 5, egg'd,

concave, protruding a hornlet. j*»a-flo**-

* With leaves oppofoeflat.

unduhia. I. A. leaves feflile oblong lanced waved fmooth, petals
fringed, waved,

crifpa. A. leaves lanced curl'd fhaggy, petals villous without.

G<?m rr> . fa/i f-jy. curN.

pubefcens. A. leaves egg'd vein'd naked, ftem flirubby and pe-

duncles villous. pubefcent.

gigantea. 2. A. leaves ftem-ehfping oblong-oval hairy at the bafe.

plant,
fyriaca. 4. A. leaves oval downy underneath, ftem fimpleft, um-

bels nodding. fyrian.

amcena. 6. A, leaves egg'd hairyifh underneath, ftem Ample, um-
bels and nectaries erecl. pleafing.

5. A.

&.H.

a

206. FIVE MALES. TWO FEMALES. AfclepiaS.
purpurafcens.$.

3-

curaffavica. g.

JB M variezata.

Ji"M:.

T3-

A. leaves egg'd villous underneath, ftem fimple, um-
bels erect, nectaries refupine. purple.
A. leaves egg'd wrinkled naked, ftem fimple, umbels
fubfemle : with downy pedicels. variegated.
A. leaves lanced fmooth glofly, ftem fimple, umbels
ere£t folitary lateral. curaffoa.
nlvea. 7. A. leaves egg-lanced fmoothifh, ftem fimple, umbels
erecl: lateral folitary. fnowy.
incarnata. 8. A. leaves lanced, ftem divided above, umbels erect
double. incarnate.
decumbens. io. A. leaves villous, ftem decumbent. decumbent.
\aclifera. u. A. leaves egg'd, ftem erect-, umbels proliferous
fhorteft. milk-bearing.
12. A. leaves egg'd bearded at the bafe, ftem eredt, umbels
proliferous.
A. leaves egg'd bearded at the bafe, ftem fomewhat
twining upwards. black.
A. arborefcent, twining, leaves oppofite flat egg'd
moft intire pointed, umbels ere£t. S. twining.
A. leaves heart-lanced waved rugged oppofite, umbel
terminal. 5. curl'd.
A. fhrubby twining ftiaggy, leaves oppofite petioled
heart-egg'd fmooth above moft intire, umbels
few-flower'd. S. ajlhmatic,

* * With leaves lateral revolute.

A. leaves revolute egg'd, ftem fhrubby fubvillous.

arborefcent.

14. A. leaves revolute linear-lanced, ftem fhrubby.

Jhrubby.

19. A. leaves revolute-fcollop'd hairy. cor**n.?oi. -tjwaved.

15. A. leaves revolute linear-lanced oppofite and three-
fold, ftem decumbent. fiberian.

I§. A. leaves revolute linear verticil'd, ftem erecl. ver-
ticil'd.
ftem erect, leaves thread-form, umbels lateral
elongate-peduncled. S. thread-form.

leaves petioled oblong hairy, ftem fimple fhaggy
ere£t, flowers axillary peduncled. S. great-
flower d.
leaves egg'd fleihy moft fmooth. S. flefiy.

* * * With leaves alternate.

leaves alternate egg'd, many umbels from the fame
common peduncle. red.

18. A.

y//*4r.t» C Vincetoxi
*><*w cum.
~B.M-. nigra.

volubilis.

crifpa.

qflhmatica.

arbor efc ens.

fruticofa.

undulata.
fibirica.

verticilata.

fliformisy

grandiflora.

cam of a.
rubra.

A.
A.

A.

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNIA. AfclepiaS. 207.

tuber oh. 18. A. leaves alternate lanced, ftem divaricated, hairy.

tuberous,

307. STAPELI^. Contorted. Ncttary with a dou-

ble ftarlet covering the fructification.

variegata. 1. S. toothlets of the branches expanding, variegated. j=>?^\.,
birfuta. 2. S. too hlets of the branches erect, faggy-

mammillarls. S. toothlets of the branches obtufe dagger'd. mam-

miliary,
pilifcra. S. ftem columnar pap-tubercled : the paplets hair-

bearing at the top. S. bair-bearing.

incarnata. S. quadrangular, teeth horizontal-lop'd callous. S.

incarnate.

1208. LICONIA. Petals 5: inlaid in the pit of
the Nectary at its bafe. Capfule feed-
bearing two-cell'd.

alopecuroidea. Liconia. ahpecurus-like.

308. HERNIARIA. Cat. 5-parted. Cor. o.

Stamens 5 barren. Cap/, i-feeded. M^M^o-^a-a

glabra. I. H. fmooth. £W Vj> n. J -Q fmooth. E.P>.

birfuta. 2. H. fhaggy. ftaggy* 2T-JR-

fruticofa. 3. H. ftems fhrubby, flowers four-cleft. Jlnubby.

lenticulata. 4. H. fhrubbyifh, leaves egg-oblong hairy. lens.

309. CHENOPOD1UM. Cal. 5-leaved, 5-cor-

ner'd. Cor. o. Seed 1, lenticular above.

* Leaves angular. yoog& /ovi . yfft/J ' 0/re,c/i .
Bonus Hen- i. C. leaves triangular arrow'd moft. intire, fpikes com- ._.„
ricus. pound leaflefs axillary. c^y.V^* dig,

urbicum. 2. C. leaves triangular fomewhat tooth'd, racemes crowd- g ^
ed moft upright approximated to the ftem
longeft. city,

rubrum, 3. C. leaves heart-triangular obtufifh tooth'd, raceme-: £ j$ <
erect compound leafy ifh fhortcr than the ftem.

red.
murale. 4. C. leaves egg'd glofly tooth'd acute, racemes branchy JZJB.
naked. wall.

5. C.

2o8. five males. Ttvo females. Chenopodium.

ferotinum. 5. C. leaves delta-like finuous-tooth'd wrinkled fmooth

uniform, racemes terminal. late.

K.~B. album, 6. C. leaves rhomb-like-triangular gnaw'd intire behind :

the higheft ones oblong, racemes erect, white.

tiiridc. 7. C. leaves rhomb-like tooth-finuous, racemes branchy

leafyifh. green.

E.J5. hybridum. 8. C. leaves hearted angle-pointed, racemes branchy

naked. mule.

Botrys. 9. C. leaves oblong finuous, racemes naked many-cleft.

ambrojioi- 10. C. leaves lanced tooth'd, racemes leafy Ample, am-
des. brofia-like.

multijidum.11. C. leaves many-cleft : with linear fegments, flowers
axillary fefiile. many- deft,

anthelmln- 12. C. leaves egg-oblong tooth'd. racemes leaflefs. an-
iicum t he/mint ic.

TIT? . glaucum. 13. C. leaves egg-oblong fcollop'd, racemes naked Am-
ple glomerate. fea-green.
Atriplicis, C. ftem erect, leaves delta-like coloured underneath.
S. Atriplex.

* * With leaves intire.

7%. 73 Vuharia. 14. C. leaves moft intire rhomb-like-egg'd, flowers con-
glomerate axillary,
j/i. poly/per- 15. C. leaves moft intire egg'd, ftem decumbent, cymes
mum. two-fork'd leaflefs axillary. many-feeded.

Scoparia. 16. C leaves linear-lanced flat moft intire.
JZ.fi. maritimum.lj. C. leaves awl'd femicylindric. ()jo/-^/r>. A8$* fea-
arijlatum. 18. C. leaves lanced fomewhat*fleihy moft intire, corymbes
two-fork'd : with axillary awns. awned.

cppofitifolium. C. leaves oppofite lance-awl'd fliorteft. S. cppofite-

leaved.

310. BETA. Cat. 5-leaved. Cor. o. Seed kid-
ney-form, within the fubftance of the
bafe of the calyx. Beet.

? ^Plf vulgaris. 2. B. flowers collected. common.

'c" Cida. 3. B. leaves three-fold.

)?"£>■ maritima. 1. B. flowers double. fea.

311. SA-

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNIA. Salfola. 209.

311. SALSOLA. CaL 5-leaved. Cor. o. Cap/.

i-feeded. Seed (htlYd. ^y^^o-,/.

Kali. 1. S. herbaceous decumbent, leaves awl'd thorny rugged, E B.

calyxes edged axillary.
Tragus. 2. S. herbaceous erect, leaves awl'd thorny polifhed,

calyxes egg'd.
rofacea. 3. S. herbaceous leaves awl'd dagger'd, calyxes flatten'd.

rofe.
Soda. 6. S. herbaceous expanded, leaves unarm'd.

fat ha. 7. S. herbaceous diffufe, leaves columnar fmooth, flow-

ers conglomerate. cultivated,

altijjima. 10. S. herbaceous erect moft branchy, leaves thread-form

acutifh peduncle-bearing at the bafe. highejl.
falfa. 9. S. herbaceous erectifh, leaves linear fomewhat flefhy

awnlels, calyxes fucculent diaphanous. fait,
hirfuta. 8. S. herbaceous diffufe, leaves columnar obtufe downy. .

O^o(. c/ot/yi. i&y. Jhaggy.

polyclonos. 1 2. S. fomewhat woody diffufe, leaves oblong, calyxes

edged glomerate coloured.
projlrata. 3. S. fhrub-growing, leaves linear hairy unarmed, prof-

tratc.
vermiculata. 4. S. fhrub-growing, leaves egg'd acute flefhy. worm,
fruticofa. 11. S. fhrubby erecl, thread-form obtuifh. Jhrubby. Is. B

tnuricata. 13. S. fhrubby expanded, branchlets fhaggy, calyxes

thorny. murex'd.

lanifiora. S. leaves obtufe flefhy, anthers cclour'd. £. wool-

flowering,
arborefcens. S. fhrub-growing, leaves femicylindric : the inferior

ones pair'd. S. arbor efcent%.

aphylla. S. fhrubby, nearly leaflefs, branches covered with the

rudiment of the florets. S. leaflefs.

312. ANABASIS. CaL 3-leaved. Cor. 5-petal'd.

Berry 1 - feeded, furrounded by the

CaJyX. I'otnnq odoi/ri/^o/ u rc< /3 - 1 &r> r-

aphylla. I. A. leaflefs, joints end-nick'd. leaflefs.

foliofa. 1. A. leaves fomewhat club'd. leafy.

ta?narifcifo- I. A. leaves awl'd, pericarps juicelefs. tamarifk-leaved.
lia.

fpinoflffima. A, fhrub-growing, branches naked moft thorny. S.

mo A thorny.

D d 313. CRESS Af

210. FIVE MALES. TWO FEMALES. CrefTa.

313. CRESSA. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. falver-form.

Filaments growing on the tube. Cap/.
2-valved, i-feeded.

cretica. 1. Cress a. cretan.

1254. STERIS. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. wheel'd. Berry
i-celFd, many-ieeded.

javana. 1« Steris. java.

314. GOMPHRENA. Cal. colour'd : the ex-

terior 3-leaved : leaflets 2, converging
keel'd. Petals rude villous, Neffary
cylindric, 5-tooth'd. „ Style half-two-

cleft. >l<oo? ftf/Tnatfci/n/fi -

globofa. I. G. ftem erect, leaves egg-lanced, heads folitary, pe-

duncles two-leaved. globular.

Jilvl .perennis. 2> G. leaves lanced, heads two-leaved, florets diftinct

in their proper perianth. perennial.

hifpida. 3. G. ftem erect, heads two-leaved, leaves notch'd.

hifpid.

braf.llenfis. 4. G. leaves egg-oblong, ftem erect, heads peduncled
globular leaflefs. brazil.

ferrata. 5. G. ftem erect croft-arm'd, heads folitary terminal

feffil, calyxes faw'd. faiv'd.

inter rupta. 6. G. ftem erect, fpike interrupted. interrupted.

jlava. 7. G. peduncles oppofite two-cleft, three-headed, the

intermediate head feffile. yellow.

arborefcens. G. arborefcent hairy fomewhat twining. S. arborc-

fcent.

315. BOSEA. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. o. Berry 1-

feeded. ycrirtem. ./oof /«is.

Yervamora. I. Bosea.

316. ULMUS.

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNlA. UlmuS. 211.

316. ULMUS. Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. o. Berry

juicelefs flat-membraned. Elm.

campejlris. 1. U. leaves double-faw'd : unequal at the bafe. field. K.7J.
cwiericana. 2. U. leaves equally faw'd : unequal at the bafe. ame-

rican.
pumlla. 3. U. leaves equally faw'd : equal at the bafe. dwarf»

31 7. NAM A. Cal. 5 - leaved. Cor. 5 - parted.

Capf. i-ceil'd, 2-valved.

zeylanica. i. N. item erect fmooth, leaves linear, flowers ra-

cemed. ceylon.

jamaicenfis. i. N. Item decumbent, leaves egg'd, flowers folitary.

Jamaica»

318. HYDROLEA. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. wheel'd.

Filaments hearted at the bafe. Capf.
2-cell'd, 2-valved.

fpinofa, I. Hydrolea. thorny. ' °

319. SCHREBERA. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. fun-

nel-form. Filafnents in the throat
of the corols with as many fcales at
the bafe,

Uhinoides I. Schrebera. fcbinus-Ukc,

320. HEUCHERA. Petals 5. Capf 2-beak'd,

2-cell'd.

americana. i. Heuchera. american,

447. VELEZIA. ' Cor. 5-petal'd, fmall. Cal
thread-form, 5-tooth'd. Capf 1-
cell'd. Seeds very numerous in a fim-
ple feries.

rigida, J. Velezia. rigid.

D d 2 321. SWER-

212. FIVE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Swertia.

321. SWERTIA. Cor. wheel'd. Netiar- bearing
pores at the bafe of the divifions of
the corol. Caff, i-cell'd, 2-valved.

E.B . perennis. I. S. corols five-cleft, radical leaves oval. perennial,

difformis. 2. S. corols five-cleft : the terminal one fex-cleft, pe-
duncles longeft leaves linear. mijhapen
rotata. 3. S. corols five-cleft, leaves lance-linear. zuheel'd.
corniculata. 4. S. corols four-cleft four-horn'd. horrid,
dichototna. 5. S. corols four-cleft horn-lefs. two-fork'd.

322. GENTIANA. Cor. one-petal'd. Caff. 2-
valved, one-cell'd. Receptacles 2, lon-
gitudinal. Gentian. ^/'sC/o^.MoS^m^

* Cprols five-cleft nearly bell-form.

lutea. 1. G. corols moftly five-cleft wheel'd verticil'd, calyxes

fpathy. yellow.

purpurea. 2. G. corols moftly five-cleft bell'd verticil'd, calyxes

lop'd. fljd.v/ot/» . JO- purple.

punclata. 3. G. corols moftly five-cleft belPd dotted, calyxes five-

tooth'd. dotted.

Ja>1. cfclepiadea. 4. G. corols five-cleft bell'd oppofite feflile, leaves ftem-

clafping. afclcpias.

TZS. Pneumonan- 5. G. corols five-cleft bell'd oppofite peduncled, leaves

the. linear, d<?t*-ofoi*i,. afy.

~B. M. Saponarla. 6. G. corols five-cleft bell'd bellied verticil'd, leaves

three-nerved.

7. G. corols five-cleft bell'd bellied, leaves villous, vil-
lous.

8. G. corols five-cleft bell'd exceding the ftem. Jlemlefs.

9. G. corols five-cleft crown'd notch'd, peduncle longeft
two-fork'd terminal. high.

G. corols five-cleft, bell'd radical leaves lanced, ftem
decumbent. S. decumbent.

G. corols five-cleft bell'd, leaves fpatuled. S. rock

J5/M. vilhfa,

L3-^4-' acaulis.
exaltata.

JBJ\1 • decumbens.
faxofa.

3. hi.

H .B , verna.

pyrenaica.

* * With corols five-cleft funnel- for 7«.

10. G. corol five-cleft funnel-form exceding the ftem, ra-
dical leaves crowded larger. vernal.

29. G. corol ten-cleft funnel-form equal : the exteriour
divifion ruder. pyrenean.

G.

pENTANftRiA. DiGYNiA. Gentiana.

21

3'

pumila.

bavarica. 1 1 .
aurea. 12.

nivalis. 13.

aqiiat'ua. 14.

utriculofa. 15.

exacoides. 16.

- "A •, 1

Centaur i- 17.
um.
marit'una. 30.

fpicata. 18.

verticillata. 19.

verticillata.
qttinquefo- 20.
It a.

aphylla.
Amarella. 21.
fciltoides.

campejiris. 23.
ciliata. 24.
Cruciata. 25.

feffilis. 26.

filiformis. 27.

heterodita.

EJi.

-E.B.

G. corol five-cleft funnel-form fomewhat faw'd, leaves
lance-linear. dwarf.

G. corol five-cleft funnel- form faw'd, leaves egg'd
obtufe. bavarian.

G. corols five-cleft funnel-form moft pointed : with
throat beardlefs and awnlefs, branches oppofite.

£<?/<&«.

G. corols five-cleft funnel-form, branches one-flow-

er'd alternate. Oorf.p/o,», . //■ fnozuy.

G. corols five-cleft funnel-form terminal feflile, leaves

membranous in the margin. aquatic.

G. corols five-cleft falver-form, calyxes plait-keel'd.

bladder d.

G. corols five-cleft falver-form, calyxes membrane-

keel'd, Item two-fork'd, leaves hearted, exa-

cum-like.

G. corols five-cleft funnel-form, ftem two-fork'd,

piftil fimple Century.

G. corols five-cleft funnel -form, ftyles double, ftem

two-fork'd few-flower'd. fea.

G. corols five-cleft funnel-form, flowers alternate

feflile. [piked.

G. corols five-cleft funnel-form, flowers verticil 'd,

ftem fimpleft. verticil'd. '

flowers five-cleft verticil'd eightfold. S. verticil'd.

corois five-cleft funnel-form, ftem acute-angled,

leaves egg'd i\em-c]-d{p'mg.(?j^/^.,n.3^ve-leaved.

corols five-cleft falver-form, ftem leaflets, leajlefs.

corols five-cleft falver-form bearded in the throat.^^^^:??

G. ftem one-flower'd proftrate branchy, leaves inverfe-

egg'd obtufe three-nerved, corols funnel-form

five-cleft, bradtes two-fold. S. fquil-likc.

* * * With corols not jive-cleft.

G. corols four-cleft bearded in the throat. c/#~.3fyfie Id. /3 J/r. gj
G. corols four-cleft fringed at the margin. fringed. J5.M.
G. corols four-cleft beardlefs, flower'd verticil'd feflile.

crojs.
G. corols four-cleft, flowers ftcmlefs, leaves ega;'d.

Mde.
G. corols four-cleft beardlefs, ftem two-fork'd thread- £ y

form. Oool.o/ot/h. 3 2*. thread-form.

G. flowers four-cleft irregular, ftem crofs-arm'd.

hcteroclite.

223. PHYL-

214' FIVE males, two females. Phyllis.

323. PHYLLIS. Stigmas hifpid. Fructifications
fcatter'd. wo,fv* 'ffixnih- 1&</.

Nobla. 1. P. ftipules toothed.

* UMBEL'D PLANTS.

324. ERYNGIUM. flowers headed. Receptacle

chaffy, v^f

K.B.

foetidum.

aquaticwn.

planum.

pufltlum.

iricufpida-
tiim,

m ar it 1 mum.

</c/cgi£5J* campeftr*.
amethyfli-
num.
j^.'M. - alpinum.

E. radical leaves lanced faw'd, floral leaves many-
cleft, ftem two-fork'd. fetid.

E. leaves fworded fa w- thorny : floral ones undivided.

aquatic.

E. radical leaves oval flat notch'd, head peduncled.

flat.

E. radical leaves oblong gafh'd, ftem two-fork'd,
heads feflile. puny.

E. radical leaves hearted, ftem-leaves handed with re-
troflecled ears, chaff" three-piked, tbree-piked.

E. radical leaves roundifh plaited thorny, heads pe-
duncled, chafF three-piked. flea.

E. radical leaves ftem-clafping feather-lanced. field.

E. radical leaves three-cleft, fomewhat feathered at
the bafe. - amethy/line,

E. leaves finger'd jagg'd fuborbicular, head oblong
many-leaved, chaff briftly three-cleft. alpine.

K.B

325. HYDROCOTYLE. Umbel fimple : Involu-
cre 4-leaved. Petals intire. Seeds
half-orbicular-comprefs'd. fit*/* Vvf<trf.

Ia> o> fen - m ci o9Tco en h.

1. H. leaves targetted, umbel nve-flower'd. common.

2. H. leaves targetted, umbel many-flower'd. umbel 'd.

'vulgaris.

umbellata.

americana..

aflat ica.

chinenfis.

villofa.

glabrata.

virgata.

3. H. leaves kidney-form fublobed notch'd. amcrican.

4. H. leaves kidney-form tooth-notch'd. afiatic.

5. H. leaves linear, umbel many-flower'd. china.
H. downy, leaves hearted moil intire downy or vil-
lous. S. villous.

H. fmootheft, leaves inverfe egg'd or lanced acute
three-nerv'd fmootheft. S. fmoothed.

H. fmootheft, leaves half-columnar linear plough'd
with a furrow with longer joints. S. twiggy.

H-

pentandria. DiGVNiA. Hydrocotyle. 215.

linifolia. H. hoary, leaves linear-fubfpatuled with fhorter joints.

S. Jlax-leaved.

H. downy, leaves wedge-form egg'd retufe feven-

tooth'd. S.
H. downy, leaves linear-wedge-form three -tooth'd at

top. S. three-tooth' 'd.

H. leaves five-parted gafh'd. S. ranunculus-like.

H. leaves hearted notch'd, fcapes few-flower'd the
length of the petioles. S. erett,

SANICULA. Umbels crouded, fomewhat
heaped. Fruit rugged. Flowers of
the difk abortive. i/o,^'.cPa-

Solandra.

tridentata.

ranunculoi-

des.

ereiia.

326.

%.B.

europea. I. S. radical leaves fimple, florets all feflile. europcan. <7^*V*-*.2s-

canadenfis. 2. S. radical leaves compound, leaflets egg'd. Canada,
marilandica. 3. S. male florets peduncled, hermaphrodite ones feffile.

mar Hand.

327. ASTRANTIA partial Involucres lanced, ex-
panding equal, longer, colour'd. Many
Flowers abortive. ,??&cA /TPw/cn -^^/.

major,
minor,
ciliaris.
Epipaclis.

1. A. leaves five-lobed : lobes three-cleft. greater.

2. A. leaves finger'd faw'd. lej's.
A. leaves lanced law-fringed. S. fringed.
A. leaves five-parted obtufe faw'd. S.

328. BUPLEURUM. Involucres of the umbellet
greater, 5-leaved. Petals involute.
Fruit roundifh, comprefs'd, ftriated.

.*. tj. , $(>m^<s (Sen .

* Herbaceous,

rotundifoli- 1. B. univerfe involucres none, leaves leaf-pierced, round-
um. leaved.

Jlellatum. 2. B. involucels coadjoin'd ujniverfal one three-leaved.

Jlard.
pctraum. 3. B. involucels coadjoin'd, univerfal one five-leaved.

rock.
4. B-

E..B.

2i6. five males, two females. Buplenrum.

ansrulofion. 4. B. involucels five-leaved orbicular : univerfal one
three-leaved egg'd : leaves ftem-clafping heart-
lanced, angular,
longifolium. 5. B. involucels five-leaved egg'd : univerfal one moftly
five-leaved, leaves ftem-clafping. long-leaved,
falcatum. 6. B. involucels five-leaved acute : univerfal one moftly
five - leaved, leaves lanced, ftem winding.

jiekled.
•£-g N odontites. 7. B. involucels five-leaved acute : univerfal one three-
leaved, central floret higher, branches divari-
cated . tooth-ach.
femicompoft- 8. B. umbels compound and alfo fimple. femicompound.
turn.

ranunculoi- 9. B. involucles five-leaves lanced longer : univerfal one
des. three-leaved, ftem leaves lanced, ranunculus-

like,
rigidum. 10. B. ftem two-fork'd nakedifh, involucres leaft acute.

rigid.
EH. tenuijji- II. B. umbels fimple alternate, five-leaved moftly three-
mum. flower'd. /lender ejl.

junceitm. 12. B. ftem ereit. panicled, leaves linear, involucres three-
leaved, involucres five-leaved. rujh.

* * Shrub-growing.

J1.T3. fruticafum. 14. B. fhrub-growing, leaves inverfe-egg'd moil intire.

Jhrubby.
frutffcens. B. fhrub-growing, leaves linear, involucre univerfal

and partial ones. jhrub-growing.

difforme. 15. B. fhrub-growing, vernal leaves decompound flat
gafh'd ; fummer ones thread-form angled three-
cleft, jnijhapen.
fpinofum. B. fhrub-growing, the old branches of the panicle
naked thorn-growing, leaves linear. S. thorny.

329. ECHINOPHORA. Lateral flowers male;
with an hermaphrodite central one.
Seeds one, imrnerfed ijvthe involucel.

T.Jy. fpinofa. 1. E. leaflets awl-thorny moft intire. thorny.

Unuifolia. 2. E. leaflets galh'd unarmed. fender -leaved.

341. HAZ-

pentandria. DIGYNIA. Haffelquiflia. 217.

341. HASSELQUISTIA. Cor. radiated: with
males in the dijk. Seeds of the circum-
ference doubled, notch'd in the margin,
of the dijk folitary, pitcher'd, hemi-
spherical.

degyptiaca. H. leaves feather'd : leaflets feather-cleft. S. egyp-

tian.
ttordata. H. leaves hearted. S. hearted.

330. TORDYL1UM. Cor. radiated ; all herma-

phrodite. Fruit fuborbicular, notch'd
at the margin. Involucres long, undi-
vided. Y/r,/i£ui(nJ-<t/'£-',d/&.

fyriacum. 1. T. involucres longer than the umbel. fyrian.

officinale. 2. T. partial involucres the length of the flowers, leaflets j. j>
egg'djagg'd. officinal. '

peregrinum. 8. T. feeds furrow'd wrinkled plaited, univerfal involu-
cre one-leaved nearly three-cleft. foreign.

apulum. 3. T. umbels remote, leaves feather'd : feathers roundifh
jagg'd apidian.

maximum. 4. T. umbels crouded radiated, leaflets lanced gaih- ]?<£>
faw'd. greateft*

Anthrifcus. 6. T. umbels crouded, leaflets egg-lanced feather-cleft. X J?.

nodofum. 7. T. umbels fimple feffile, exteriour feeds hifpid. knotty. E.S.

331. CAUCALIS. Cor. radiated; males in the

difk. Petals infiex-end-nick'd. Fruit

hifpid with briftles, Involucres intire.

grandijlora. 1. C. each involucrer five-leaved : one leaflet twice as
] arge . great-jlowerd.

daiuoide-s. 2. C. umbels three-cleft leaflefs, umbellets three-feeded ~g.B,
three-leaved. carrot-like.

latifolia. 7. C. univerfal umbel three-cleft : partial ones five-feed- £./},
• ed, leaves feather'd faw'd. broad-leaved.

mauritanica. 3. C. univerfal involucre one-leaved; partial ones three-
leaved, mauritanian.

orientalis. 5. C. umbels expanding, partial leaflets fuperdecom-
pound jagg'd : j aglets linear. oriental.

E e 6. C.

2l8. FIVE MALES. TWO FEMALES. CaiTCallS.

leptophylla. 6. C. univerfal involucre almoft none, umbel two-
cleft, involucels five-leaved. fmall-lenved.

332. ARTEDIA. Involucres feather-cleft. Flo-

rets of the diilt male. Fruit hilpid
with fcales.

fquamata. I. A. feeds fcaled. fcakd.

333. DAUCUS. Carols fubradiated, all herma-

phrodite. Fruit hifpid with hairs.
Carot.

pn Carota. 1. D. feeds hifpid, petioles nerved underneath. Carot.

mauritani- 2. D. feeds hilpid, central floret barren flefhy, common
cus. receptacle hemifpherical. manritanian.

Vijnaga. 3. D. feeds polifh'd, univerfal umbel conjoin'd at the

bafe.
Ginv'idium. 4. D. rays of the involucre flat : divifions recurved.
muricatus. 5. D. feeds three-barb-prickly. ?nurex,d.

lucidus. D. leaves lucid, ftem fhaggy, petioles polifh'd. S.

lucid.

334. AMMI. Involucres feather - cleft. Carols

radiated: all hermaphrodite. Fruit
polifh'd. uhtiSfiofij-KMOot/.

majus. 1. A. inferior leaves feather'd lanced faw'd j fuperior

many-cleft linear. greater.

copticum. 3. A. leaves fuperdecompound linear, feeds murex'd.

coptic.
glancifolium. 2. A. fubdivifions of all the leaves lanced, feagreen-

leaved.

335. BUNIUM. Corol uniform. Umbel croud ed.

Fruit eggd. Pignut. Scxntf^u/-

Bulhocajla- 1. BimiUM.

man. Qjo( . o/c</n . 210 .

336. CONIUM.

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNIA. Conilim. 2IQ.

336. CONIUM. Involucels halved, moitly three-
leaved. Fruit fuhglobular, 5-ftriated,
notch'd at both ends. £%»***>

inaculatum. 1. C. feeds ftriated. fpotted.

rigens. 4. C. feeds fubmurex'd, peduncles furrow'd, leaflets

channel'd obtufe. Jliff.

africanum. 2. C. feeds murex'd, petioles peduncles polifh'd. african.
Royeni. 3. C. feeds radiate-thorny. of Royen.

T..B.

337-

(ylvejlre.

SELINUM. Fruit oval-oblong, flat-com-
prefs'd, flriated in the middle. Invo-
lucre reflex. Petals hearted equal. 4/?M

palu/lre.
Carvifolia.

Seguieri.
Monnleru

I.

2.

3-

S. root fpindle -form manifold (ftyles erect, corolets
unfolded. S.) wild.

S. fomewhat milky, root fingle. marjh.

S. ftem furrow'd acute-angled, univerfal involucre
evanefcent, piftils of the fruit reflex, (ftyles
erecli petals converging. S. ) Carui leaved.

S. partial leaves decuffated, univerfal involucre none,
('piftils moft divaricated. S. ) of Beguier.

S. umbel crouued, univerfal involucre reflex, feeds
with five membranous ribs. of Maimer .

7

^.B.

838. ATHAMANTA. Fruit egg-oblong, flria-
ted. Petals inflected, end-nick'd. -J/ttj***?

Libanotis. I. A. leaves twice-feather'd flat, umbejs hemifpherical, E.5.

feeds fhaggy.
Cervaria. 3. A. leaves feather'd decuflateJ gafh-angled, feeds

naked.
fibirka. A. leaves feather'd gam-angled, fiberian.

condenfata. 2. A. leaves moftly twice-feather'd : leaflets imbricated

downwards, umbel lens-form, condcnled.

Oreofelinum. 4. A. leaflets divaricated.
ficula. 5. A. inferior leaves glofly, primary umbels fubfeffile,

feeds hairy. ficilian.

cretenfu. 6. A. leaflets linear flat fhaggy, petals two-parted, feeds

oblong fhaggy. Cretan,

annua. 7. A. leaves many-parted.; divifions linear Rne col umn'd

pointed. annual.

E e 2 8. A.

220. five males, two females. Athamanta.

chinenfts. 8. A. feeds membrane-ftriated, leaves fuperdecompound
polifh'd many-cleft. chinefe.

339. PEUCEDANUM. Fruit egg'd, ftriated on
both fides, girt with a wing. Invo-
lucres fhorteft. $#<>-/0xi<n9P.r/etfi/u*-td*if

JLB officinale. I. P. leaves five times three-parted threadform linear.
3au1i.fi:*. Mg officinal,

alpejlre. 1. P. leaflets linear branchy. alpine,

minus. P. leaves feather'd : leaflets feather-cleft : divisions

■nal. lOLHoLu/ifiif iA q ■ linear oppofite, ftem moft branchy expanded.
f.3/5^. kfs.

JZ3 Sikus. 3. P. leaflets feather-cleft: divifions oppofite, univerfal

involucre two-leaved.
alfaticum. 4. P. leaves feather-cleft :. fub-divifions three-cleft ob-
tufifli. alface.

<dofmn. 5. P. leaflets alternately many-cleft. knotty.

*0.

not

340. CRITHMUM. Fruit oval, comprefTed. Flo-
rets equal. Samphire.

£.73- mariiimum. 1. C. leaflets lanced flefhy. fea.

pyrenaicum. 2. C. lateral leaflets twice three-cleft. pyrenean.

latifolium. C. leaves feather'd : leaflets feflile inverfe egg'd lobed :

lobes tooth'd. S. broad-leaved.

242. CACHRYS. Fruit fomewhat egg'd, angled,
cork-bark'd.

Libanotis. I. C. leaves twice-feather'd : leaflets linear acute many-
cleft, feeds furrow'd polifh'd.

ficula. 2. C. leaves twice feather'd : leaflets linear acute, feeds

furrow'd hifpid. ficilian.

ddontalgica. C. radical leaves fuperdecompound down-hoary, ftcm

naked umbel-bearing, feeds with a corky bark
moft polifh'd. S. tooth-ach.

34> FERULA.

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNIA. Ferula. 221.

343. FERULA. Fruit oval, flat-comprefs'd, with
three ftrias on each fide. Mtm*,90.$t'oL»x£>

communis. 1. F. leaflets linear lon_;eft fimple. common,

glc.uca. 1. F. leaves fuperdecompound : leaflets lance -linear flat.

fea-green.
tingitana. 3. F. leaflets jagg'd : the jaglets three-tooth'd unequal

glofty. tangier,

Ferulago. 4. F. leaves feather-cleft : feathers linear flat three-cleft.
orientalis. 5. F. feathers of the leaves naked at the bafe, leaflets

briftly. oriental»

meoides. 6. F. feathers of the leaves appendaged on both fides;

leaflets briftly. meum-like.

modiflora. 7. F. leaflets appendaged ; umbels feflile. hiot-jlovuering.
canadenjis. 8. F. lucid Canadian. Canada.

Ajja fatida. 9. F. leaves alternately finuous obtufe.

B.'MT

344. LASER PITIUM. Fruit oblong : with eight
membranous angles. Petals inflected,
end-nick'd, expanding. <?/otv<r> tooiA

I at i folium.

1.

L

tritobum.

2.

L

galli cum.

3-

L

anguRifoli-

4-

L

um.

prutenicum.

5-

L.

pencedonoi-

7-

L

des.

Siler.

6.

L.

Chironium.

7-

h

erulaceum.

8.

L

leaflets hearted gafh-faw'd.
leaflets three-lobed gafh'd.
leaflets wedge-form fork'd.
leaflets lanced moft intire feflile.

broad-leaved.

three-lobcd.

gallic.

narrow -leaved.

leaflets lanced moft intire : the outmoft ones coad-

join'd. prujjian.

leaflets linear-lanced vein-ftriated diftinft. pence-

dbnum-ake.
leaflets oval-lanced moft intire petioled. 7?<nu4./ti>* /6~i.
leaflets obliquely hearted, petioles fhaggy.
leaflets linear.

[implex. 10. L, fcape naked leaflefs fimple, leaves feather'd many-
cleft acute linear, umbel femiglobular. fimple.
Aciphylla. L. ftem fheath'd, petioles of the leaves dilated, leaves

finger'd linear elongated dagger'd. acus-leaved.

345- HE"

222. five males, two females. Heracleum.

345-

HERACLEUM. Fruit elliptic, end-nick'd,
comprefs'd, ftriated, margin'd. Corol
mifshapen, inrlex-end-nick'd. Involucre
falling. o<wrJcitfmsfr, Wo #&<>£)-

Sphondyllum.i .
angujlifoli- 6.
um.
fibiricum

2.

Panaces.
aujlriacum.
alpinum. "

0'

H. leaflets feather-cleft polifh'd, flowers uniform.

H. leaves crofs-feather'd : leaflets linear, corols flof-
culent. narrow-leaved.

H. leaves feather'd : leaflets five-fold ; the intermedi-
ate ones feilile, corolets uniform. Jiberian.

H. leaves feather'd : leaflets five-fold : the intermedi-
ate ones feflile, flowers radiated.

H. leaves feather'd wrinkled on both fides rugged,
flowers fubradiated. au/lrian.

H. leaves fimple, flowers radiated. alpine,

KB.

-R.&.

346. LIGUSTICUM. Fruit oblong, five-fur-
rovv'd on both fides. Corols equal.
With Petals involute, intire. Jit

Levi/licum.
fcoticum.

pehponenfe.

aujlriacum.

cornubienfe.
■peregrinum.

balearicum.

1. L. leaves manifold : leaflets gafh'd above.

2. L. leaves thrice three'd. Ojc/.<Jc*/». Qo^ *<?/?& 4»£'/^ fccts.
4.. L. leaves feather-manifold : leaflets gafh'd featherwife.

pelopontfian.

5. L. leaves twiee-feathei'd : leaflets confluent gafh'd

mofl intire. au/irian.

5. L. leaves decompound gafh'd : the radical ones three'd

lanced mofl intire. cornwal.

6. L. involucre of the primary umbel almoft none ; the

bafe of the lateral ones membranous : with

rays thinly branch'd. BcA^k.^ir» . /53. foreign.

L. leaves feather'd : lowefl leaflets increafed with a

leaflet. bakarian.

347. ANGELICA. Fruit roundifh, angled, folid,
with Styles reflected. Corols equal :
with petals incurved.

'- Archangehca.\.
JE.B. Jyivejlris. 2.

A. of the leaves the odd one lobed. Archangel.

A leaflets equal egg-lanced faw'd. wild.

A.

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNIA.

Angelicum. 223.

vertictUarts. A. leaves moft divaricated : leaflets egg'd faw'd, ftem
verticil'd with peduncles. verticil'd.

atropurpurea.^' A. the outmofl pair of the leavs coadjoin'd ; the ter-
minal leaf petioled. dark-purple.

lucida. 4. A. leaflets equal egg'd gafh-faw'd. lucid.

248. SIUM. Fruit fomewhat egg'd, filiated. //?-

Icit if oh urn. 1. S.

angujllfo- 9. S,
Hum.

nodifloriim. 2.S.

Si far urn.

hinfi.

rigidius.

Falcaria.

graecum.

jiculum.

repens.

vo/ucre many -leaved. Petals hearted.

leaves feather'd, umbel terminal. broad-leaved^^,^^ .24

leaves feather'd, umbels axillary peduncled, uni- jp.73.

verfal involucre feather-cleft. narrow-leaved.
leaves feather'd, umbels axillary feflile. knot- -£ £

flower d.
leaves feather'd ; floral ones three'd. Gon-**><r* &arcr/t^ >J/u,r>'c
leaves faw'd feather'd ; branch-leaves three'd.^
leaves feather'd ; leaflets lanced very intire. Jiiffer.
leaflets linear decurrent conjoin'd.
leaves all twice-feather'd. greek.

radical leaves three'd ; ftem ones twice feather'd.

Jicilien.
ftem creeping, leaflets roundifh, tooth-ang'ed. S. /: ft

creeping* > .

349'

SISON. Fruit egg'd,
moftly 4-leaved.

■V'ofi/Q f//<r»S ji*vfi>-i

Amomutn.

I.

S.

fegetum.
canadenfe.
Ammi,

2.

3-
4-

s.
s.
s.

inundatum.

5-

s.

verticillatum

.6.

s.

falfum.

s.

llriated. Involucr-e

*~>

S. leaves feather'd, umbels erec}.

leaves feather'd, umbels bowing. corn.

leaves three'd. Canada.

leaves thrice feather'd . radical ones linear ; ftem
ones briftlv ; flipules longer.

creeping, umbels two-cleft. 63t/:C(u» .go. flooded.

leaflets verticil'd capillary. verticil'd.

radical leaves compound : leaflets fomewhat verti-
ticil-fafcicled lanced, ftem leaflefs, branches
umbel -bearing two-fork'd. S. fait.

JE.B.
E.&.

E.B.

350. BUBON. Fruit eggd, ilriated, villous. #fc,^^»/«*

macedonicum.i. B. leaflets rhomb-egg'd notched, umbels moft nu- //
Afierous. macedonian.

2. B.

224- FIVE MALES. TWO FEMALES. Bubon.

3?>£' Galbanum, 2. B. leaflets rhombic tooth'd ftriated fmooth, umbels

few.
gummiferum.2- B. leaflets fmooth ; inferior ones rhombic faw'd ; fu-
perior ones feather-cleft three-tooth'd. gum-
bearing.
rigidius. 4. B. leaflets linear. Jliffir*

351. CUMINUM. Fruit egg'd, ftriated. Umbel-

lets 4. Involucres 4-cleft. Cumine.

Cymimtm. 1. Cuminum.

352. OENANTHE. Florets mifshapen : in the difk

fefiiie,' ' barren. Fruit crown'd with
calyx and piftil. JVa/n-Qro/ru/otf-

E B. fjhtlofa. 1. CE. ftole bearing, ftem-leaves feather'd thread-form

pip'd. fijlulous.

.£.$. crocota. 2. CE. leaves all many-cleft obtufe fubequal. fafforn.

■prollfcra. 3. CE. peduncles of the umbels marginal longer branchy

male. proliferous*

globuhfa. 4. CE. fruit globular. globular.

2Z/J5. pimpinclloi- 5. CE. radical leaflets wedg'd cleft ; ftem-ones intire li-

des. near longeft fnnple. pimpinella-like.

353. PHELLANDRIUM. Florets of the diiklefs.

Fruit egg'd, polilh'd, crown'd with
perianth and piftil.

J?. 3. aquaticum. 1. P. ramifications of the leaves divaricated. aquatic.
Muiellina. 2. P. ftern nakedifh, leaves feather'd.

354. CICUTA. Fruit fomewhat egg'd,* furrow'd.

K.~B. virofa. 1. C. umbels oppofitc-leaved, petioles margin'd obtufe.

0** <f»"-*°r- poifonou*

bulbifera. 2. C. branches bulb-bearing. bulb-bearing.

maculata. 3. C. fawlets of the leaves dagger'd, petioles mem-
branous two-lobed at top. /potted.

355. AETHUSA.

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNlA. Mthufa 22£.

2$$. /ETHUSA4 Involucels halved, 3-leaved, pen-
dulous. Fruit ftriated. wk^ AsiJk*.

Cynapium. 1. JE. leaves uniform. EJ3-

Bunius. JE. radical leaves feather'd, ftem-ones many-part-

briftly. i}cu*6 foln- /So Pig-nut.

Meum. JE. leaves all many- part- briftly.

356. CORIANDRUM. Cor. radiated: Petals in-

flex-end-nick'd. Univerfal Involucre
one-leaved : partial ones halved. Fruit
fpherical. Coriander.

fativum. 1. C. fruit globular. £<*■ »*<•/« *> L <m cv^tA^ cultivated. E.B.
tejliculatum. 2. C. fruit in twins. ( twin.

357. SCANDIX. Cor. radiated. Fruit awl'd. Pe-

tals end-nick'd. Florets of the dillc
often male. ~*f/fy /,&</* ffdoo/fch.

odorata. 1. S. feeds furrow'd angjed. odorous. 3Z.B-

Peclen. 2. S. feed with longeft beak. Comb. a, '»

Cerefollum. 3. S. feeds gloffy egg-awl'd, umbels feilile lateral/^ £JJ>r

Anthrifcus. 4. S. feeds egg'd hiipid, corols uniform, ftem polifh'd.

Chervil. £-B.
aujlralh. 5. S. feeds awl'd hifpid, flowers radiated, items polifh'd.

fouthem.

nodofa. 6. S. feeds fubcylindric hifpid, ftem hifpid : joints

fwelled. knotty.

tricofperma. 9. S. feeds moft rhaggy with hairs twice as long as the

feed. hair- feed.

infejia. S. exterior feed hifpid, umbellets moft crouded he- JgL'B.

mi fpherical. troublefome.

grandiflora. 7. S. feeds fhorter than the villous peduncle. great-

Jlozuer'd.
procumbent. 8. S. feeds glofly egg-awl'd, leaves decompound, pro-
cumbent.

* f 358. CHA£-

226. five mAles. two females. Chaerophyllum.

358. CHAEROPHYLLUM. Involucre reflected,
concave. Petals inflex-hearted. Fruit
oblong, polifh'd. Chervil. Pc<n</o£*h

EJ3 fylvejlre. I. C. ftem polifh'd ftriated, joints fomewhat tumid.

wild.

bulbofutn. 1. C. ftem polifh'd tumid at the joints, fhaggy at the

bafe. bulbous.

jG.£. tcnmlum. 3. C. ftem rugged : joints tumid. drunken.

hhjutum. 5. C. ftem equal : leaflets gafh'd acute, fruit two-awn'd.

fiaggy.
aromatlcum. 6. C. ftem equal, leaflets faw'd intire, fruit two-awn'd.

aromatic,
coloration. 8. C. ftem equal, leaves fuperdecompound, involucels
colour'd. colour d.

EJB. aureum. 4. C. ftem equal, leaflets gafh'd, feeds colour'd fur-
row'd awnlefs. golden,
arbor efcens. 7. C. fhrubby. arborrfcent.

359. IMPERATORIA. Fruit roundifh, com-

prefs'd, gibbous in the middle, girt
with a margin. Petals inflex-margin'd.

Majler-wort.
JZ-Tz. Ojlruthhan. I. Imperatoria.

360. SESELI. Umbels globular. Involucre with

one or two leaflets. Fruit egg'd, flri-

ated. //i-t,r/tJ<r> I <r{ /ftot rjc ,(/«*

Phnplmll- r. S. ftem declined, mature umbels nodding Pimpi-

cides. nella-iike.

montanum. 2. S. petioles branch-bearing membranous oblong intire,
item-leaves narroweft. mountain.

glaucum. 3. S. petioles branch-bearing membranous oblong intire :
leaflets Angle and two'd channel'd polifh'd
longer than the petiole. fea-grcen.

annuum. 4. S. petioles branchy membranous bellied end-nick'd.

"— -^^ *-?W annual.

Ammoides. 5. S. radical leaves with imbricated leaflets. Ammi-likc.

tortuofum. 7. S. ftem high rigid, leaflets linear fafcicied. tivi/ling,

Turbith. 8. S. univerlai involucre one-leaved, feeds ftriated vil-
lous ftyled.
• . 9- S.

PENTANDRIA. D1GYN1A. Sefelf.

227.

Hippomara- 9. S. involucels conjoin- one-leaved. Horfc-fenncl.

thrum,
pyrenmim. 10. S. leaves double-feather'd : leaflets gafh'd acute,
involucels briftly, longer than the umbellet.

pyrenean.

faxifragum.il. S. ftem thread-form divaricated, leaves thrice-three'd

linear, umbels moftly fix -cleit. faxif>a<;e.

datum. 12. S. ftem elongated with callous knots, leaves twice •.

feather'd ; feathers linear diflant. lofty.

361. THAPSIA. Fruit oblong, girt with a mem-

brane. ^cofo/Zy ra*/r/~

villofa. 1. T. leaflets too h'd villous coadjoin'd at the bafe.

villous.
fceiida. 2. T. leaflets many-cleft narrow'd at the bafe. fetid.

Afclepium. 3v.T. leaves flnger'd . leaflets twice-feather'd briflle-

many-cleft.
garganica. 5. T. leaves feather'd : leaflets many-cleft : divifions

lanced. garganic.

trifoliata. 4. T. leaves three'd egg'd. three-leaved.

362. PASTINACi*. Fruit elliptic, flat-comprefs'd.

Petals involute, intire. Parjhep.

lucida. 3. P. leaves fimple hearted lobed lucid acutely notch'd.

lucid,
fativa. 1. P. leaves Amply wing'd. /(.*■>«/»- cultivated. JZ..B.

Opoponax. 2. P: leaves feather'd, leaflets gafh'd at the anterior bale.

363. SMYRNIUM. Fruit oblong, ftriated. Petals

pointed, keel'd. Alexanders.

perfoliatum. I. S. ftem-leaves fimple {tem-clafping. Jlem-pierced.

agyptiacum. 2. S. floral leaves two foid fimple hearted moil intire.

egyptian.
Olufatrum. 1. S. ftem-leave^. three'd petioled faw'd. _ - - - = 3H. &,*"
aureum. 4. o. leaves feather d law d : the poitenor ones three d :
i 11 the florets feflile. golden.

integerri- 5. S. ftem-leaves thiice-threed moft intire. mojl intire.
mum*

F f 2 364,- AN"

228. five males, two females. Anthemum.

364. ANTHEMUM. Fruit fomewhat egg'd, com-

prefs'd, ftriated. .Petals involute intire.

Lfpy-r-f man X/'P/W/ff VK

*3>>Pc graveolens. I. A. fruit comprefs'd. Jlrong-fcented.

fegetum. A. ftem-leaves three, fruit oval. T^^./oi^uy./jf-yS. corn.

Isr^^tr^ Fcsnkulum. 1. A. fruit egg'd. Fennel.

365. CARUM. Fruit egg-oblong, ftriated. In-

volucre one-leaved. Petals keel'd, in-
flex-end-nick'd. oa/ryo, u>ou

22 B. Caru'i, I. Carum. Carul.

366. .PIMPINELLA. Fruit egg-oblong. Petals

inrlecled. Stigma hibglobular.

S3- Saxifraga. 1. P. leaves feather'd : radical leaflets roundifh ; upper

ones linear. Saxifrage.

£-£. magna. P. leaflets all lobed : with the third lobe unequal.

&cvu,A/<n~,./$g. great.

glauca. 2. P. leaves fuperdecompounded, ftem angled moft

branchy. fea-green.

teregrina, 3. P. radical leaves feather'd notch'd : the upper ones
wedge-form gafh'd, the mature umbels nod-
ding, foreign.

Amjum. 4. P. radical leaves three-cleft gafh'd An'ife.

dichotoma. 5. P. peduncles leaf-oppofed, leaves flower-bearing
thrice-cleft, petioles wing-membraned. two-
fork' d.
jE-ZS- dioica. P. dwarf, umbels mofl numerous compound and

fimple. two-houfe.

367. APIUM. Fruit egg'd, ftriated. Involucre

1 -leaved. Petals equal, r%rjf&y.

Petrofelinum.i. A. ftem-leaves linear, involucels minute. " Parfely.
JL 13 graveolens. 2. A. flem- leaves wedge-form. Jlrong-fcented.

368. ^EGOPODIUM. Fruit egg-oblong, ftriated.
Podagraria. 1. JE. upper ftem-leaves three'd. Gout-weed.

1375. MELO-

PENTANDRIA. DIGYNIA. MelodinUS. 229

1375. MELODINUS. contorted. Bewy 2-cell'd
many-feeded. throat of the Cor of
crown'd. S.

fcandens. Melodinus. S. climbing.

ilj6. RUSSELIA. Calyx five-leaved. Petals five
above. Capfule one-cell'd many-feed-
ed. S.

capenfis. Russelia. S. cape.

1377. COPROSMA. Hermaphrodite: Calyx five-

parted. Corol five or feven-cleft. S/a-
inens five to feven. Styles two, long.
Berry two-feeded. Seeds two, flattim.
S.

lucida. C. peduncles compound. S. lucid,

fcetidijfima. C. flowers folitary. S. mojl fetid.

1378. CUSSONIA. Petals five three-corner'd.

Margin of the Receptacle dilated into a
five-tooth'd calyx. S. *

thyrfiflara. C. leaves finger'd . leaflets feflile wedge-form lop'd
three- tooth'd, flowers racemed. S. tbyrfe-

fioxver'd.

Jpicata. C. leases finger'd : leaflets petioled fpatuled : the ligule

three or five -handed fharply faw'd ; flowers
ipiked. S. fpiked.

THREE

2Q0. FIVE MALES. THREE FEMALES,

R'h

us.

THREE FEMALES.
(Trigynia'.j

369. RHUS. Ca/. 5-parted. Petals 5. Berry
one-feeded. Sumach. Ifoivo» Q^^-

UJ3- Coriaria. i. R.

D-B, iyphinum. 2. R.

jav anic urn. 3. R.

TJJB. glabrnm. 4. R.

J).J$. vernix. 5 R.

fuccedaneum. R.

Copp alh num. 6. R.

Metopium. 7. R.
radicans. 8. R.

Woxicoden- 9. R.

Caminia. 10. R.

Ci?r/v. 12. R.

tomentofum.il. R.

angujiifa- 13. R.

[nan.

laroipatum. 16. R.

o

Cotinus. 15. R.
villojum. R.

v/

inn I urn.

R.

leaves feather'd obtufifhly faw'd oval villous under-
neath. Tanners.

leaves feather'd fharply faw'd lanced downy un-
derneath.

leaves feather'd. egg'd pointed faw'd' downy under-
neath. Java.

leaves feather'd faw'd lanced, naked on both fides.

fmooth.

leaves feather'd moft intire annual opake, petiole
intire equal. vernijb.

leaves feather'd moft intire perennial lucid : petiole
intire equal. fuccedaneous.

leaves feather'd moft intire, petiole membrana-
ceous jointed. Copal.

leaves feather'd rived moft intire roundifh fmooth-

leaves three'd : leaflets petioled egg'd naked moft
intire, ftem rooting. rooting.

leaves three'd : leaflets petioled angled pubefcent,
ftem rooting.

leaves three'd : leaflets petioled egg'd downy under-
neath, moft remotely faw'd."

leaves three'd : leaflets egg'd pointed faw'd, pe-
duncles downy.

leaves three'd : leaflets fubpetioled with angled
rhombs, downy underneath. downy.

leaves three'd ; leaflets petioled linear-lanced moft
intire, downy underneath. narrow-leaved.

leaves three'd : leaflets feffile lanced polifh'd.

polijh'd.

leaves Ample fomewhat-egg'd. £/>•"-* <*-^.//«/»»i<»<-<4

ftem. pubefcent, leaves three'd: leaflets feflile
egg'd intire pubefcent-villous. S. villous.

leaves three'd : leaflets feilile wedge -form gafh-
feather-cleft downy underneath veiny, calyxes
downy. S. gajFd.

cuneifolium.

R.

paucifiorum.

R.

lanceum.

R.

cirrhifolium.

R.

trident atum.

R.

digltatum.

PENTANDRIA. TRIGYNIA. Rhus. 231.

R. leaves three'd : leaflets feflile wedgeform moft

fmooth feven tooth' d : teeth da&crer'd. S.

Wedge-leaved.
leaves feather'd * leaflets alternate decurrent

wedge-form faw'd at the point, panicle feffile

few-flower'd. S. few-fiower d.

leaves three'd : leaflets lance-awl'd elongated

moft fmooth on each fide. S. lance.

climbing, leaves three'd : leaflets moft intire

fmooth. S. . tendril-leaved.

climbing, leaves three'd ; leaflets hoarv faw'd ;

the faw-teeth from three to five. S. three-

tootb'd.
climbing, leaves feather'd : leaflets oblong moft

intire moft fmooth. finger d.

R

37°'

Tn

VIBURNUM.

5-cleft.

nudum.

prunifolium,

dent atum.

Lantana.

acerifolium.

Opuhis.

Lentago.

Cfljfinoides.

Tinq/des.

fcandens.

2.

3-

4-

5-

6.

7-

8.

9-

Cal. 5 -par ted, above. Cor.
Berry i-feeded. H^/f^n ,.

V. leaves moft intire egg'd ; ramificatians of the
veins on the under fide vilious-glanduLir.

V. leaves moft intire lance-egg'd. naked.

V. leaves roundifh notch-faw'd fmooth. plum-leaz •

V. leaves egg'd tooth-faw'd plaited. tootb'd.

V. leaves hearted faw'd vein'd downy underneath. -
leaves lobed, petioles polifh'd. maple-leaved..

leaves lobed, petioles glandular. - -
leaves egg'd {lightly faw'd pointed fmooth, petioles
margin'd waved.

V. leaves egg'd notch'd fmooth, petioles keel'd gland-
lefs. Cajfine-hke.

V. leaves elliptic fmooth moft intire, branches and
cymes columnar fhaggy. S. Tinus-like.

V. fhrubby, climbing, leaves oblong faw'd, cymes
terminal : with rags terminating in a very large
flower. climbinp.

V.
V.
V.

//>0£ o/eut n^- /n:

J.MJ

J). 33.
J>73,

371

capenfis.

CASSINE. Cal. 5 -parted. Petals 5. Bacca
3 - feed ed . %//^> /<r/ £%^ <>>

C. leaves petioled faw'd egg'd obtufe, branchlets
four fides. caPv'

c.

232. FIVE MALES. THREE FEMALES. Caffine.

Peragua. I. C. leaves petioled faw'd elliptic fharpifh branchlets

two-edged.
larba. C. leaves feflile faw-tooth'd heart-oblong, branchlets

quadrangular.
Maurocenia. 2. C. leaves feflile mod intire fomewhat-egg'd leathery.
Capenjis. C. branchlets four-fided, leaves petioled egg-oblong

retufe notch'd. iS". cape.

372. SAMBUCUS. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. 5-cleft

Berry 3-feeded. Elder.

£2». Ebulus. 1. S. cymes three-parted, ftipules leafy, ftem her-
baceous. Elder,
canadenfis. 2. S. cymes five-parted, leaves almoft five-feather'd,
ftem fhrub-growing. canada.
.£.23. nigra. 3. S. cymes five-parted, ftem tree-like. 0 ooio1c4.n.5^black.
racemofa. 5. S. racemes compound egg'd, ftem tree-like, branch.

373. SPATHELTA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5.

Cap/. 3-feeded, 3-cell'd. Seed fo-
litary.

/implex. Spathelia. fimple.

374. STAPHYLEA. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5.

Capfules inflated coadjoin'd. Seeds 2,
globular with a fear. Bladder-nut.

JL.B. p'mnata. I. S. leaves feather'd. feathered,

trifolia. 2. S. leaves three-fold. three-leaved.

375. TAMARIX. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5. Cap/.

3-cell'd 3-valyed. t Seed pappous.

£.B. gallica. 1. T. flowers five-male. french.

gcrmanha^ 2. T. flowers ten-male. 0 Jo/, ofa/n. £04. german.

1299.

XYLO-

PENTANDRIA. TRIGYNIA. Xylophylla. 233.

1299. XYLOPHYLLA. Cal. 5-parted, colour'd.
Cor. o. Stigma torn. Cap/. 3-cell'd.
Seeds double, //fm/jj, - /$yf

longifolia. X. leaves linear, branches four-corner'd. long-leaved,

latifolia. X. leaves lanced, branches columnar. broad-leaved.

376. TURNERA. Cal. 5-cleft, funnel-form, the
exterior one 2-leaved. Petals 5, in-
ferted on the Calyx. Stigma many-
cleft. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved.

uhmfol'ia. I. T. flowers feffile petioled, leaves two-glanded at the

bafe. elm-leaved.

Pumilea. 2. T. flowers feffile petioled, leaves glandlefs.

Jidoides. 4. T. peduncles axillary two-briftled, leaves egg-wedged

fa wed. fida-like.

c'Jioides. 3. T. peduncles axillary leaflefs, leaves fawed at top.

c'rftus-like.

^yj. TELEPHIUM. Cal 5-leaved. Petals 5,
inferted on the receptacle. Cap/. 1-
cell'd, 3 valved. Orpine.

imperati. 1. T. leaves alternate. Imperatus*S< 2t^»J0X«f»

oppofttifolia. 2. T. leaves oppofite. oppofite-leaved.

378. CORRIGIOLA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5.

Seed 1, three-fided.

litoralis. i. Corrigiola. Jlrand,- JE B.

379. PHARNACEUM. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. o.

Cap/. 3-cell'd, many-feeded.

Cervlana. i. P. peduncles fubumbel'd lateral, equalling the linear

leaves.
Mulhigo. 3. P. peduncles one flower'd lateral, flowers the length

of the leaves, Item depreffed.

G k P.

234« FIVE MALES. THREE FEMALES. PhamacCUin.

deprejfum. P. peduncles one flower'd lateral, leaves lanced pu-

befcent. deprejfed.

J*>.2*L. incanum. 2. P. common peduncles longed, leaves linear. hoary.

dijlichum. P. racemes two-parted winding, leaves iublinear pu-

befcent. two-rank'd.

cordifolium. 4. P. racemes two-parted terminal, leaves in verfe- heart-
ed, heart-leaved.

lineare. P. umbels unequal, leaves linear, oppofitions re-

mote. S. linear.

glomeratum. P. flowers glomerated, ftem winding, leaves linear.
5. glomerated.

quadrangu- P. fhrubbyifh, leaves linear four-faced imbricated.

lare. S. quadrangular.

microphyl- P. downy, peduncles umbel'd, leaves egg'd colum-

lum. narifh obtufe interwoven with wool. S. [mall-

leaved.

dichotomum. P. peduncles axillary elongated two-fork'd, leaves
vertieil'd linear. S. two-fork'd.

alhens. P. common peduncles moll long, leaves linear ex-

ftipuled. S. white

incanum. P. common peduncles moft long, leaves linear, ftipules

hairy. S. hoary.

ferpyllifolium. P. peduncles one flower'd, leaves egg'd. thyme-
leaved.

380. ALSINE. CaL 5-leaved. Petals 5, equal.
Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved. Chickweed.

I. A. petals two-parted, leaves egg-hearted. middle.

fegetalis. 2. A. petals intire, leaves fomewhat awl'd. corn,

mucronata. 3. A. petals intire fliort, leaves briftly, calyxes awl'd.

dagger d.

381. DRYPIS. CaL 5-tooth'd. Petals 5. Cap/.
circumcifed, i-feeded.

JR.Al . fpinofa. i. Drypis.

thorny.

382. BASELLA.

PENTANDRIA. TRIGYNIA. Bafella. 235,

382. BASELLA. CaL o. Cor. 7-cleft : with the

two oppofite divifions broader, at
laft berried. Seed 1. MoJ&ia^ /77,cXhf0c/&

rubra. i. B. leaves flat, peduncles fimple. red.

alba. 2. B. leaves waved egg'd, peduncles fimple longer than

the leaf. white.

lucidu. 3. B. fomewhat hearted, peduncles crowded branchy.

lucid.

383, SAROTHRA. CaL 5-parted. Cor. 5-pe-

tal'd. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved, co-

loiir'd. JJ'cft/c £<J»/,'an. .
Gentianoides.i. Sarothra. Gentian-like.

1279. SEMECARPUS. Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe
celletted, i-feeded. S. &*A-/*es-.

Anacardium. Semecarpus.

FOUR FEMALES.

(Tetragynia.)

384. PARNASSIA. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5.

NeBaries 5, hearted, fringed with glo-
bular tops. Cap/. 4-valved. Grafs of
VamaJJiis.

palu/lris. Parnassia. marjh, JZ.B-

385. EVOLVULUS. CaL 5-leaved. Cor. 5-

cleft, wheel'd. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Seeds
folitary.

nummula- i. E. leaves roundifh, ftem creeping, flowers fubfelTile.
uus. money.

G g 2 2. E.

236. FIVE MALES. FOUR FEMALES.

gangeticus.

Evolvuluj

. E. leaves hearted obtufe dagger'd villous petioled,

ftem difYufe, peduncles one-flower'd. gangetic,
aljinoldes. 3. E. leaves inverfe-hearted obtufe hairy petioled, ftem

difFufe, peduncles three- no wer'd. alfme-like.
linif alius. 4. E. leaves lanced villous feffile erect, peduncles three-

flower'd long. jlax-leaved,

iridentatus. 5. E. leaves linear-wedge-form three-fpik'd tooth'd at

the dilated bafe, peduncles one-flower'd. three-

tootb'd.
emarginatus. E. leaves kidney-form fcollop'd. S. end-niclCd,

£.3.

S.5

FIVE FEMALES.

fPentagynia.J

286. ARALIA. Involucre to the umbellet. CaL
5- tooth'd, above. o Cor. five-petal'd.
Berry 5-feeded. iSp/riy foaiim* &»**&**

arborea. I. A. arborefcent, leaves fimple, rays of the univerfal

umbel one-glanded. tree.

fpinofa. 2. A. arborefcent, ftem and leaves prickly. thorny.

cbinenjis. 3. A. ftem and petioles prickly, leaflets unarm'd villous.

china,
racemofa. 3. A. ftem leafy herbaceous petioled. racemed.

nudicaulis. 4. A. ftem nakediih, leaves two-fold three'd. naked'

Ji 'cm.

338. STATICE. CaL one-leaved, intire, plaited,
parch'd. Petals 5. Seed 1, above.
Thrift.

S. fcape fimple headed, leaves linear.

S. fcape panicled columnar, leaves polifh'd nervelefs,
dagger'd underneath. Ocof.oti ».2)5.

S. fcape panicled, leaves lanced three-nerv'd, fome-
what waved dagger'd at top, branches of the
panicle three- fided. hoary.

S. fcape panicled, leaves fpatuled retufe. hearted.

Armeria.
Limonium.

1.

2.

mcana.

cordata.

14.

5. S.

PENTANDRIA. PENTAGYNIA. Statice. 237.

fcape panicled proftrate, branches barren retroflex e 3 .

naked, leaves wedge-form awnlels. notted.

fcape panicled columnar jointed, leaves rugged.

echium-like.
fcape two-fork'd two-edg'd, leaves egg'd dagger'd, 'P M

flowers aggregate. fpecious.

fcape two-forlc'd, leaves lanced dagger'd, flowers

alternate, diftant. tartarian.

fcape panicled, leaves awl'd dagger'd. Hedge-hog.
fcape branchy, corymbes terminal, leaves nerved.

winding.
ftem iomewhat leafy, leaves egg-wedged three-
nerved dagger'd. purple.
ftem fhrubbyifh leafy, leaves crowded wedged

rugged awnlels, fcapes few-flower'd. minute.
ftem fhrubby : naked branchy upwards, heads i'eC-

file, leaves lanced fheatning. forubbyijh.

ftem ihrubby leafy, flowers foiitary, leaves lanced

fheathing. one-petaled.

ftem Ihrubby leafy branchy, leaves awl'd. golden.
ftem fhrubby branchy, branchlets imbricated,,

chaits terminated with an hair at top. ferulaccous.
ftem winding branchy branny. frofiy*

ftem herbaceous, radical leaves alternately feather- jfr.M

fmuous : ftem ones three-fold three-lided awl'd

decurrent. fmuous.

ftem curled, leaves elliptic intire, fpikes onc-

rank'd. S. dagger'd.

leaves fihtfous, ftem columnar leafiefs. S. iobed.
ftem fhrubby proftrate, flowers panicled one-rank'd,

linear. jlax-leaved.

389. LINUM. Cal 5-leaved. Petals 5. Cap/.
5-valved, io-cell'd. Seed foiitary.

Flax.

* TVith haves alternate.

ufitatiJJimum.T. L. calyxes and capfules dagger'd, petals notch'd, je.b.
leaves lanced alternate, ftem fubfolitary. mofl ufe-

ful.
perenne. 2. L. calyxes and capfules obtufe, leaves alternate lanced J£ .B

moft intire. perennial.

vifcpfum. 3. L. leaves lanced hairy five-nerved. vifcous.

4. L.

reticulata.

5-

S.

echioides.

4.

S.

fpeciofa.

6.

s.

tartarica.

7-

s.

Echinus.

8.

s.

fexnofa.

9-

s.

purpurata.

16.

s.

minuta.

15-

s.

fitffruticofa.

10.

s.

mor.opetala.

11.

s.

aurea.

J3-

s.

ferulacea.

12.

s.

pruincfa.

I7-

s.

fmuata.

14,

■s.

mucronata.

s.

lobata.

s.

linfolia.

s.

238. FIVE MALES. FIVE FEMALES. Linum.

hirfutum. 4. L. calyxes fhaggy pointed feifile alternate : branch-
leaves oppoiite. . jbaggy.

narbonenfe. 5. L. calyxes pointed, leaves lanced fcatter'd upright
Item columnar, branchv at the bale, nar bonne.
TZ3- Unuifolium. 6. L. calyxes pointed, leaves fcatter'd linear-brifHed rug-
ged backwards. jlmder -leaved.

gallicum. 15. L. calyxes awl'd acute, leaves linear-lanced alternate,
peduncles of the panicle two-flower'd, flowers
fubfeflile. french.

mariiimum.14.. L. calyxes egg'd acute awnlefs, leaves lanced: the
inferiour ones oppofite. fea.

alpinum. 22. L. calyxes rounded obtufe, leaves linear acutifh, ffems

declined. alpine.

3%At aujlriacum. j. L. calyxes rounded obtufe, leaves linear acute

ftraightifh. aujt.ian.

virginianum.S. L. calyxes acute alternate, capfules awnlefs, pamcle
thread-form, leaves alternate lanced: the radi-
cal ones egg'd. Virginian.
B-Ai. flavum. 9. L. calyxes fine-faw-rugged lanced fubfeffile, panicle

with branches two-fork'd. yellow.

Jlriclum. 10. L. calyxes awl'd, leaves lanced upright dagger'd :
rugged in the margin. upright.

fuffruticofa.il. L. leaves linear acute rugged, items fhrur-.byifh.

Jhrubbyijh.
3JM. arborcum. 12. L. leaves wedge-form, ftems arborefcent. tree.

campannla- 13. L. the bafe of the leaves pointed glanded on both fides.

turn. bell'd.

* *

JVith leaves oppofite.

B. M~. africanum. 16. L. leaves oppofite linear lanced, flowers terminal

peduncled. african.

nodifiorwn. 17. L. leaves fbwer-bearing oppofite lanced, flowers al-
ternate feflile, calyxes the length of the leaves.

knott-fowered.
£.3. catbarticwn. iS. L. leaves oppofite egg-lanced, Item two-fork'd, co-

rols acute. cathartic.

JL.B* Radiola. 19. L. leaves oppofite, Item two-fork'd, flowers four-male

four-remale. Oj* o/o-n . t/tT.
18.H&. quadrifoli- 20. L. leaves four-fold. four -leaved,

um.

verticilla- 21. L. leaves verticil'd. verticil 'd.

turn.

390. AL-

pentandria. PENTAGYNiA. Aldrovanda. 239.

390. ALDROVANDA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5.

Capf. 5-valved, i-cell'd, 10-feeded.

veficulofa. 1. Aldrovanda. bladder1 d.

391. DROSERA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals $. Capf.

i-cell'd: 5-valved at top. Seeds very-
numerous. Sim- dew.

rotundlfolia. I. D. fcapes radicated, leaves orbicular. round-leaved. n.B.
longifolia. 2. D. fcapes radicated, leaves oval-cblong. long-leaded. £.B,
cap^nfis. 4. D. fcapes radicated, leaves lanced rugged underneath.

lufitanica. 3. D. fcapes radicated, leaves awl'd convex underneath,
flowers ten- male. portugal.

ciJiijHora. 5. D.. ftems fimple leafy, leaves lanced. ciflus-fiowerd.
indica. 6. D. ftem branchy leafy, leaves linear. 'vidian,

acaulis. D. radical flower fcapelefs folitary, leaves oblong. S.

Jlemkfs.
cuniefolia. D. fcapes radicated, leaves wedge-rounded. ivedge-

leaved.

1340. GISEKIA. Cal 5-leaved. Cor. o. Capf.
approximated, roundim, i-feeded.

pharnacioi- Gisekia. pharnaceum-like.

dcs. \

392. CRASSULA. Cal. 5-Ieaved. Petals 5. Scales
5 nectar-bearing, a,t the bale of the
germ. Capf. 5. <x/y£ ftr/>i»s-,

* Shrub-growing.

coccinea. I. C. leaves egg'd flat griftle-fringed conjoin-fheathing

at the bafe. fcarlet.

cymofa. C. leaves linear griftle-fringed fheathing, ftem ihrub-

by, cyme terminal. cymed.

flava. 19. C. leaves flat conjoin-leaf-pierced polifh'd, flowers

corymbe-panicled. yelloiv.

20. C.

240. FIVE MALES. FIVE FEMALES. CrafTllla.

pruinofa. 20. C. leaves awl'd froft-rugged, flowers corymbed, fterrf

fhrubby. froJty-

fabra. 11. C. leaves oppofite expanding conjoin'd rugged fringed,

ftem rugged backwards. rugged,

perfoliata. 2. C. leaves lance-awl'd feflile conjoin'd channel' d :

convex underneath. leaf-pierced,

frutiofa. 20. C. leaves oppofite awl'd acute expanding fubrecurvate,

ftem fhrubby. jhrubby.

tetragona. 4. C. leaves awl'd fubinciirved obfcurely four-corner'd

expanding, ftem ereit arborefcent rooting, four-
corner'd.
obvellata. 21. C. leaves oppofite fublanced knive'd approximated.

fortified,
cultrata. 9. C. leaves oppofite fhrubby egg'd moft iritire fomewhat

knive'd oblique : the pairs conjoin'd remote.

knive'd.
dichotoma. C. leaves conjoin'd column-awl'd intire remote, ftem

fhrubby eredt, branchy, corymbe compound. S.

two-fork'd.
pinnata. C. leaves feather'd, ftem arborefcent. S. feathered»

* * Herbaceous.

ftinofa. C. ftem moft fimple, leaves dagger'd, flowers fefillc

lateral. thorny.

ccntauroides. 5. C. ftem herbaceous crofs-arm'd, leaves hearted, feffile
peduncles one-flower'd. centaury-!/ ke.

dichotoma. 6. C. ftem herbaceous two-fork'd, leaves egg-lanced, pe-
duncles one-ftower'd. two-fork d.

ghmcrata. 11. C. ftem herbaceous two-fork'd rugged, leaves lanced,

the ultimate flowers fafcicled. ghmerated.

Jlrigofa. 7. C. ftem herbaceous ere£f. two-fork'd, leaves inverfe-

egg'd lance-prickled, peduncles one-flower'd.

lance-prickled.

jnufcofa. 8. C. ftem herbaceous proftrate, leaves oppofite egg'd
gibbous imbricated, flowers fertile folitary.

cihata. 10. C. leaves oppofite oval flattifh diftinCr. fringed, co-

rymbes terminal. fringed.

punctata. 14. C. leaves oppofite egg'd dotted fringed : the inferiour
ones long. dotted.

fubulaia. 3. C. leaves awl'd columnar expanding, ftem herbaceous.

aiul'd.

altern'folia. 12. C. leaves fa w-tooth'd flat alternate, ftem moft fimple,
flowers pendulous. alternate-leaved.

18. C

PEN

rubens.

verticillata.

nudicaulis.
orbicularis.

pellucida.
barbata.

dickotoma.

argentea.
vejlita.
corallina.
retrofiexa.

deltoidea.
cordata.
montana.
mollis.

crenulata.
alpejlris.
pyramidalis.
fpicata.

turrita.
rupeftrh

TANDRIA. PENTAGYNIA. CrafTula

241

C. leaves fpindle-form fubdeprefs'd, cyme four- cleft <fac/ ^
leafy, flowers feflile, ftamens reflex, bluflring.

C. ftem herbaceous, leaves expanding, flowes veru-
cil'd awn'd. verticil* d.

13. C. leaves awl'd radical, ftem naked. naked-Jlem.

15. C. farments proliferous leafy at the ends, leaves

moft expanding imbricated. orbicular.

16. C. ftem flaccid creeping, leaves oppofite. pellucid.
C. leaves conjoin'd jointed bearded hemifpherical im-
bricated, ftem roundifh, flowers verticil'd. S.

bearded.

C. leaves conjoin'd column-awl'd entire remote, ftem
fhrubby erre£t branchy, corymbe compound,

two-fork' d.

C. leaves conjoin'd egg'd intire filvery, ftem cover'd,
corymbe fuperdecompound. S. filver.

C. leaves conjoin'd delta-like obtufe, ftem cover'd,
flowers terminal headed. S. cloathyd.

C. leaves conjoin'd delta-like obtufe, ftem cover'd,
flowers umbell'd. S. coralline.

C. leaves conjoin'd oblong remote flat, ftem fimple,
cyme compound, pedicels retrofra£ted. S. retro-
fitted.

C. leaves conjoin'd delta-like expanded pointed, ftem
cover'd, flowers corymbed. S. delta-like.

C. leaves petioled hearted, ftem leafy, flowers termi-
nal folitary peduncled. S. hearted.

C. leaves conjoin'd egg'd acute fringed, ftem naked-
ifh, flowers aggregate. S. mountain.

C. leaves conjoin'd column-three-fided fmcoth foft,
ftem fimple erect, corymbed three-fork'd or a-
bove compound. S.. foft.

C. leaves conjoin'd lanced dot-notchletted, ftem
leafy, corymbe decompound. S. notchletted.

Cv leaves conjoin'd egg'd acute four-ways imbricated,
heads peduncled, ftem leafy. S. alpine.

C. leaves conjoin'd egg'd obtufe four-ways incum-
bent, heads feflile. 5. pyramidal.

C. leaves conjoin'd linear - awl'd, fcapc nakedifh,
fpike verticil'd : the inferiour verticils more re-
mote. S. fpiked.

C. leaves conjoin'd four-ways imbricated egg-oblong
acute fringed. S. tower'd.

C. leaves conjoin'd egg'd intire fmooth, corymbe fu-
perdecompound. S, rock.
H h C.

242. FIVE MALES. FIVE FEMALES. CralluU.

tbyrjlflcra.

capiiella.
pubefcens.
cephalophora.
tomentofa.

B. M-- Cotyledonis.

tecla.
perforata,
columnaris.
pinnata.

C. leaves leaf-pierced egg'd fringed expanded, co
rymbe compound attenuated, S. tbyrfe-flojv-

erd.

C. leaves conjoin'd oblong griftle-fringeu expanded,
heads verticil'd. S. headletied,

C. leaves conjoin'd egg'd acute villous, Hem bran-
chy, flowers corymbed. <S* pubefcent.

C. leaves conjoin'd linear-oblong obtufe intire, lateral
heads peduncled. S. head-bearing.

C. villous-rugged, leaves conjoin'd lanced villous
fringed, item nakedifh terminated bv a verti-
cil'd fpike. S. downy.

C. leaves conjoin'd oblong downy fringed, ftem
nakedifh, flowers corymbed aggregate. S. Co-
tyledon.

C. leaves conjoin'd egg'd obtufe afh-foldletted, fcape
naked, head terminal. S. covered.

C. leaves oppofite-leaf-pierced egg'd, ftem fimple,
flowers peduncle-fubverticil'd. S. perforated.

C. ftem an inch long, leaves round imbricated, fa-
fcicle roundifh terminal. S. columnar.

C. haves feather'd ftem arborefcent. feather' d.

155. MAHERNIA.
NeSlaries
under the filaments.

Cal. 5-tooth'd. Petals 5.
5, inverfe - hearted, placed

Cap/. 5-cell'd.

verticillata. 1. M.
J3.-M. pinnata. 2. M.

leaves verticil'd linear,
leaves three -part-feathercleft.

verticil'd.
feather'd.

;93

SIBBALDIA. Cal. 10-cleft. Petals 5, in-
ferted on the calyx. Styles from the
fide of the Germ. Seeds 5.

12 ."R. procumbent. 1. S. leaflets three-tooth'd.

erecla. 2. S. leaflets linear many-cleft.

Altaica. S. leaves three-pik'd, flowers Angular.

Procumbent,
erecl.

S.

1380. COM-

pentandria. PENTAGYNiA. Commeribnia. 243.

1380. COMMERSONIA. Gal 1 -leaved, corol-
bearing. Petals 5. NecJaries 5-parted.
Cap/. 5-cell'd hedgehog'd. S.

echinata. Commersonia. hedge-hog d.

MANY F E M A L E S.
(Polygyria.)

394. MYOSURUS. Cal. 5-leaved, growing to
the bale. Nectaries 5, awl'd, petal-
form. \ Seeds numerous. *07lou*e-/oi'f.

minimus. I. Myosurus. minute ft. £.?*.

Occ/o/cijis 40^.

C-LASS.

H h 2

CLASS VI.

SIX MALES.

fHexandria.J

ONE FEMALE.
( Monogynia. )

* Flotvers calycled furnijh 'd with calyx and coral.

1384 Duroia. Cor. i-petd'd. Cal. above, cylindric, lop'd.

Pome hifpid. S.
395 Bromelia. Cor. 3-parted. Cal. 3-parted, above. Berry.

397 Tillandsia. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-parted, beneath.

Seeds pappus 'd.
397 Burmannia. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 1 -leaved, beneath,

threefide-wing'dj colour'd.
398. Tradescantia. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-leaved, beneath,

Filaments bearded.
440 Bursera. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-leaved, beneath.

Capf. berried, one-feeded.
445 Frankenia. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. i-leaved, beneath. Capf.

1 -cell 'd, many-fceded.

443 Lorakthus. Cor. 6-parted. Cal. margin above. Berry

i-feeded.

444 Hillia. Cor. 6-cleft. Cal. fix-leaved, above. Fruit

2-celPd, many-feeded.
439 Ricardia. Cor. 6-cleft. Cal. 6-cleft, above. Seeds 3,

naked.
442 Berreris. Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal. 6-leaved, beneath.

Berry 2-feeded.

423 Leontice.

HEXANDRIA. 245.

423 Leontice. Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal. 6-leaved, beneath.

Berry inflated.
441 Prinos. Cor. 6-cleft. Cal. 6-cleft, beneath. Berry

6-feeded.
1301 Canarina. Cor. 6-cleft. Cal. 6-leaved, above. Capf

6-cell'd.
438 Achras. Cor. 12-cleft. Cal. 6-leaved, beneath. Berry

12-feeded.

* Portlandia fix-male. Some Lythra.

Fumaria Cucullarta.

* * Flowers fpathcd or glwned.

400 Haemanthus. Cor. above, 6-parted. Involucre 6-leaved,

greateft.

402 Leucojum. Cor. above, 6-petal'd, bell'd. Stamens

equal.

401 Galanthus, Cor. above, 6-petal'd : the 3 inferior petals

fhorter, end-nick'd.

403 Narcissus. dr. above, 6-petal'd. Neclary bell'd, on

the outfide of the ftamens.

404 Pancratium. Cor. above, 6-petal'd. Neclary bell'd, ter-

minated by the ftamens.

406 Amarvllis. Cor. above, 6-petal'd, bell'd. Stamens un-

equal.

405 Crinum. dr. above, 6-cleft, tubular at the bafe.

%Stamens diftant.
399 Pontederia. Cor. above, 6-cleft, grinning,

407 Bulbocodium. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd : with claws moft

long ftamen-bearing.
13CO Tulbagia. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd : with three inferior.

Neclary cylindric, petal-bearing on
the outfide.
409 Allium. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd. Petals egg'd feffile.

438 Aphyllanthes. Car. beneath, 6-petal'd. Spathes halved,

glumed.

431 Hypoxis. Cor. above, 6-petal'd. Spathes glumed.
1383 Ehrharta. Cor. Glume double. Neclary two membra-

nets. iS.

* * * Flowers naked.

432 Alstroemeria. Cor. above, 6-petal'd with 2 tubular claws.

433 Hemerocallis. Cor. beneath, 6-parted. Stamens declining.

431 Agave,

246. SIX MALES

431 Agave. Cor. above, 6-cleft, with an erect border,

fhorter than the Filaments.

430 Aloe. Cor. beneath, 6-cleft. Filaments inferted on

the receptacle.

428 Aletris. Cor. beneath, 6-cleft, wrinkled.

426 Polianthes. Cor. beneath, 6-cleft : with a curved tube.
425 Convallaria. Cor. beneath, 6-cleft. Berries 3-feeded.

427 Hyacinthus. Cor. beneath, 6-cleft. Three honey-bear-

ing pores at the top of the Germ.

421 Asphodelus. Cor. beneath, 6-parted : with 6 ftamen-

bearing valveiets of the nectary.

422 Anthericum. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, flat.

418 Ornithogalum. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd. The alternate Fi-

laments dilated at the bafe.

429 Scilla. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, deciduous. Fila-

ments thread-form.
420 Cyanella. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd: the exterior petals

hanging forward.
1256 Dracjena. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd. Berry 4-feeded.

424 Asparagus. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd. Berry 6-feeded.

413 Gloriosa. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, reflected, tail'd.

414 Erythronium. Cor. 'beneath, 6-petal'd, reflected with two

petals callous at the bafe.

412 Uvularia. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, with a nectar-bear-

ing hole at the bafe ; erect.

411 Fritillaria. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, with a nectar-
bearing hole at the bafe ; egg'd.

410 Lilium. Cor. beneath», 6-petal'd. the petals channel-

tubular at the bafe.

415 Tulipa. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, bell'd. Style none.
429 Yucca. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd, expanding. Style o.

416 Albuca. Cor. beneath, 6-petal'd. Stamens 3, barren.

Stigma girt with three pikes.

1381 Massonia. Cor. 6-petal'd, inferted on the nectary. Nec-

tary beneath. S.
50,0 Gethyllis. Cor. above, 6-parted. Cal. o. Berry. S.

1382 Phormium. Cor. 6-netal'd: the three exterior petals fhorter.

s.

* Flowers incomplete

435 Orontium. Spadix many-flower'd. Follicle onc-fecded.
434. Acort/s. Spadix many-flower'd. Capf. 3-ceH'd.

436 Calamus. Cal. 6-ieaved. Pericarp imbricated back-

wards, 1 -feed ed,

437. JUNCUS.

H E X A N D R I A. 247.

437 Juncus. Cal. 6-leaved. Cap/, i-cell'd.

446 Peplis. Cal. 12-cleft. Cap/. 2-cell'd.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

449 Atraphaxis. Cal. 2-leaved. Ccr. 2-petal'd. Seed 1, com-

prefs'd. ,

448 Oryza. Glume i-flo\ver'd. Cor. with 2 Glumes.

Seed 1, oblong.

1385 Falkia. Cal. i-leaved. Cor. i-petal'd. Seeds 4. 5.

1386 Ghania. Sta?nens 6. Stig?na two-fork'd. S.

THREE FEMALES.

fTrigynia. J

* Flcivers beneath.

457 Colchicum. Cal. fpathe. Cor. 6-petal-like.

454 Melanthium. Cal. 0. Cor. 6-petal'd : the petals ftamen-

bearing.

455 Medeola. Cal. o. Ccr. 6-petal'd. Berry 2-grain'd.

458 Helonias. Cal. o. Cor. 6-petal'd. Cap/. 3-cell'd.

456 Trillium. Cal. 3-leaved. Cor. 3-petal'd. Berry 3-

cell'd.

453 Triglochin. Cal. 3-leaved. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cap/, gap-
ing at the bafe.

451 Rumex. Cal. 3-leaved. Cor. 3-petal'd. Seed 1, 2-

fided.
.452 Scheuchzeria. Cal. 6-leaved. Cor. o. Pericarp i-feeded.

* Flowers above.

450 Flagellaria. Cal. 6-leaved. Cor. o. Pericarp i-feeded.

FOUR

248. SIX MALES.

FOUR FEMALES.

(Tetragynia.)

459 Petiveria. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. 0. Seed 1, with hook'd

awns.

MANY FEMALES.
(Polygyria.)

460 Alisma. Cal. 3-leaved. Cor. 3-petal'd. Pericarps

numerous.

ONE

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. BrOttielia. 249,

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

395. BROMELIA: Cal. 3 -cleft, above. Petals 3:

with a neclur- baring Scale at the bafe
of the Petal. Berry 3-cell'd. v/*><i±0i/f/>A

Ananas. 1. B. leaves fringe-thorn'd dagger'd, fpike tufted.

Pinguin. 2. B. leaves fringe-thorn'd dagger'd, raceme terminal.

Karatas. 3. B. leaves erecl:, flowers ftemlefs feffile aggregate.

lingulata. 4. B. leaves faw-thom'J obtufe, fpik.es alternate, tongued.

nudicaulis . 5. B. radical leaves tooth-thorn'd ; ftcm leaves moil in-
tire. nahd-Jlem.

bumilis. 6. B. nearly ftemlefs, flowers aggregate feflile, axils
ftole-b.earing. humble.

Acanga. 7. B.' panicle 'diffufc, leaves fringe-thorn'd dagger'd re-
curved.

.'■

396. TILLANDSIA. Cal. 3-cleft, permanent.

Cor. 3-cieft, bell'd. Cap/, i-cell'd.
• Seed pappus'd.

1.

2.
3-

T. culm panicled. bladder'd.

T. leaves faw-thorn'd above, fpike tufted. faw'd.
T. leaves lance-tongued moft intire bellied at the bafe.

tongued,

4. T. leaves thread-form moft intire, fpike Ample loole.

(lender-leaved,

5. T. radical leaves moft fhort, fiera nakediih, branches
fubdivided afcending. panicled.

6. T. culm with: fpikes intricated lateral. many-fpiked.

7. T. leaves linear channel'd reclin'd, column fimple
imbricated, fpike fimple. one-fpiked.

8. T. leaves awl'd rugged reclin'd, cukns one -flower'd,
glume two-ffower'd. recurvate.

ufneoides. q. T. thread-form branchy writhed rugged. ujnea-like.

utriculata.
f errata,
lingulata.

tenuifolia.

panic ulata.

polyjlachya.
?nonoJlacbya

recurvata.

X.M ■ V

BUR-

250. six males, one female. Burmannia.

397. BURMANNIA. Cal. prifmatic, colour'd, 3-

cleft : with membranous angles. Pe-
tals 3. Cap/. 3-ceird, ftraight. Seeds
minute.

dijlicha. 1. B. fpike double. two-rank: 'd.

biflora. 2. B. flower double. two -/lower' d.

398. TRADESCANTIA. Cal. 3-leaved. Petals

3. Filaments with jointed hairs. Cap/.

'J-Cell'd. i'<y~9/i.)uein x^t'o/^ct-nA
f'

"B.M. virginica. I. T. ere& polifh'd, flowers collected. Virginian,

malabarica. %. T. ereft polifh'd, peduncles folitary longeft. malabar.
nervofa. T. fcape one-flower'd. nerved,

geniculata. 3. T. procumbent-fhaggy. knotted,

axillaris. T. ftem branchy, flowers feflile lateral. axillary.

J5.M-. crijlata. 4. T. creeping polifh'd, fpathes two-leaved imbricated.

ere/led.
papilionacea. 5. T. creeping polifh'd, fpathes three-leaved imbricated

papilionaceous,
fpeciofa. T. leaves oppofite conjoin'd. fpecious.

399. PONTEDERIA. Cor. i-petal'd, 6-cleft,

two-lip'd. Statnens 3 inferted at top,
3 on the tube of the Corol. Cap/. 3-
cell'd.

ovata. 1. P. leaves egg'd» flowers headed. £gg'd-

vaginalis. P. leaves hearted^ raceme bowing. Jheatb'd.

SJvl cardata. i. P. leaves hearted, flowers fpiked. hearted,

hajlata. 3. P. leaves halberted, flowers umbel'd. halberted.

rotundifolia. P. leaves orbicular-hearted. round-leaved.

400. HAEMANTHUS. Involucre 6-leaved, ma-

ny-flower'd. Cor. 6 -parted, above.
Berry 3-cell'd. > &w//wjs

_B.M ccccineus, l. H. leaves tongue-form flat polifh'd. fcarlet.

cilians. 1. H. leaves tongue-form fringed. fringed.

3.H.

hexandria. monogynia. Haemanthus. 251.

puniceus, 3. H. leaves lance-egg'd waved erecl. red. J3 ~M^

carinatus. 4. H. leaves linear keel'd. keeled,

pubefcens. H. leaves tongue-form villous. S. pubefcent.

401. GALANTHUS. Petals 3, concave. Ne&a-

ry from three fmall, end-nicked petals.
Stigma fimple. Snowdrop.

'nivalis. I. Galanthus. frmvy. E.B.

402. LEUCOJUM. Cor. bell - form, 6 - parted,

thicken'd at the tops. §tigmq fimple*

vernum. I. L. fpathe one-flower'd, ftyles club'd. vernal,

aejiivum. A. L. fpathe many-ftower'd, ftyle ciub'd. Jummer.

autumnale. 2. L. fpathe many-flower'd, ftyle thread-form, autum-
nal.

1300. TULBAGIA. Cor. funnel-form. Border
6-cleft. Neclary crowning the throat,
3-leaved with leaflets two-cleft the fize
of the border. Caff, above.

aliacea. T. leaves nearly threadform. S. garlick. Sj^l •

cepacea. T, leaves lance-linear. S. onion.

403. NARCISSUS. Petals 6, equal : Neclary fun-

nel-form, 1 -leaved. Stamens within
the Neclary. Qfarffe/.'f, J^^ul/ .

po'eticus, 1. N. fpathe one-flower'd, neclary wheel'd fhorteft £j_

parch'd fine-notch'd. poetic.

Pfeudo-Nar-2. N. fpathe one-flower'd, neclary bell'd erecl curl'd j; ~g
cijjus. equalling the petals egg'd. falfe-narcijfus

bicolor. 3. N. fpathe one-flower'd, nectary bell'd, margin ex- ^, y.

panded curl'd equalling the petals, two-colour' d.
minor. 4. N. fpathe one-flower'd, nectary inverfe-conic eredl -n -ka

curl'd fix-cleft, equalling the lanced petals, lefs.
mofchatus. 5. N,? fpathe one-flower'd, neclary cylindric lop'd fome- -p ■**

what fcollop'd, equalling the oblong petals.

mufk.
I i 2 9. N.

252. SIX MALES. ONE FEMALE. NarciffuS.

B.M. triandrus.
crientalis.

N

N

3.JA.. trilobus. 10. N

B.M.- odor us.

-B.M • cahthinus.

jBtt. Tazetta.

3M- . Bulbocodi-
um.

ferotinus.

3 M- . "Jonquilla.

7-

12

N.
11. N

fpathe moftly one flower'd, nectary bell'd notch'd
fhorter by half than the petals, ftamens three-
fold. , . three-male.

fpathe moftly two-flower'd, nectary bell d three-
cleft end-nick'd three times fhorter than the pe-
tals, oriental.

fpathe moftly manv-fiower'd, nectary bell'd fome-

. what three-cleft mod intire fhorter by half than

the petals. three-lobed.

N. fpathe moitly two-ftower'd, nectary bell'd fix-cleft

polinYd fhorter by half than the petals, leaves

femicyiindric. odorous.

fpathe many-flower'd, nectary bell'd fubequaling
the petals, leaves fiat. baftcetted.

fpathe many-flower'd, nectary bell'd pVited lop'd
three times fhorter than the petals, leaves flat.
N. fpathe one- flower'd, neitary top- fhape larger than
the petals, fructification declined.

fpathe one-flower'd, nectary fix- parted fhorteft
leaves awl'd. late.

fpathe many-flower'd, nectary bell'd fhort, leaves
awl'd. "Jonquil.

N
N

404.

PANCRATIUIM. Petals 6.
cleft. Stamens placed
tary. */«<» QjoMJif.

NeBary 12-
on the Nec-

X,Ms

JJ.-M.

zeylanicum,
mexicanum.
caribaeum.
maritimwn.

I.

2.

3-

4-

P. fpathe one-flower'd, petals reflected. ceylon.

P. fpathe two-flower'd. mexican.

P. fpathe many-flower'd, leaves lanced. caribean.

P. fpathe many-flower'd, petals flat, leaves tongued.

fea.
carolinianum.^. P. fpathe many-flower'd, leaves linear, ftamens the
length of the nectary. Carolina,

illyricum. 6. P. fpathe many-flower'd, leaves fword-form, ftamens
longer than the nectarv. illyrian.

35.M. amboinenfe. 7. P. fpathe many-flower'd, leaves egg'd nerved pctioled.

amboina.

405. CRINUM.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Crinum.

253-

405. CRINUM. Cor. funnel-form, one-petal'd,
6-parted : the three alternate divifions
hook'd. Germ cover'd with the bottom
of the corol. Stamens diftant. ff*/bfac/t/„*6/L

C. leaves egg-lanced pointed feflile flat, broad-leaved.

C. leaves keei'd. afiatic.

C. leaves tooth-rugged, fcape fomewhat comprefs'd.

ceylon.

C tops of the cords hook'd inwards, american.

C. leaves iubJanced fl.it, corols obtufe. african.

C. fpathe many-flower 'd, corols equal, leaves thread-
form. S. tender.

C. leaves lanced oblique, divifions of the corol alter-
nate glandular without. S. oblique.

C. leaves fword-form, corols bell'd : the three alternate
diviiions callous-claw'd. S. fpecious.

C. leaves linear, corols bell'd : with two divifions
narrower. S. linear.

C. leaves linear obtufe, corols cylindric : the alternate
divifions interglanded. S. narrow-leaved.

latifoliiu.i.
afiaticnm.
zeytamcum.

a:nericemiun
africdhum.
ti nellum.

cbliquum.

fpeciojimi.
linear e.

angujlifo-

lium.

1.

2.

4.

3-
4-

"B.M -

X. >1.

.JlM.

406. AM

capenfn. 1 .

lutea. 2.

Atamafeo. 3.

foruiofijfima. 4.

Belladonna. 6.

regina. 5.
undulata.

farnienjis. 7 .

longifclia. 9.

ARYLLIS. Cor. 6-petal'd, bell'd. £/£-
mm 3 -cleft. «^% QkX^'/;

A. fpathe one-flovver'd remoteft, corol equal, ftamens
and piltil ftraight. ctfp*.

A. fpathe one-flovver'd, corol equal, ftamens upright.

yellow.

A. fpathe one-flower'd, corol equal, piitil declined.

A. fpathe one-flower'd, corol unequal, three petals
and the fructification declined. mojl beautiful.

A. fpathe many-flower'd, corols bell'd equal reflected JS-IM
with a claw, fructification declined.

A. fpathe many-flower'd, corols bell'd equal waved :
fructification declined. queens,

C. fpathe many-flower'd, corols expanded, petals
waved dagger'd dilated at the bafe. waved.

A. fpathe many-flower'd, corols revolutc, fructifica-
tion erec-t. guernfy.

A. fpathe many-flower'd, corols bell'd equal, fructi-

3.M

iiM.
B.M.

B.M,

fication declined,
of the umbel.

fcape comprefs'd the length

long-leaved.

10. A.

'BM.
EM-

3.U.

254« SIX males, one female. Amaryllis.

331 . orientalis. io. A. fpathe many - flower'd, corols unequal, leaves

tongue-form. oriental.

guttata. II. A. fpathe many-flower'd, leaves fringed. /potted.

23 3£. dijlichs. A. fpathe many-flower'd, corols equal bell'd, leaves

two-rank'd incumbent-expanding. S. two-
rank' d.
ciliaris. A. fpathe many-flower'd, corol fix-parted refkaed,

M leaves fringed. S. fringed.

. , 407. BULBOCODIUM. Cor. funnel-form, fix-
petard: with claws narrow ftamen-
bearing. Caff, above. #*/X^

"B-M. vernum. 1. B. leaves lanced. vernal.

408. APHYLLANTHES. Cor. fix-petal'd. Fi-
laments inferted in the throat of the
corol. Caff above. Glumes of the
calyx one- valved imbricated.

^saJftfv.fTou'Jt-.

-B>C. monfpelicnfis. I. Aphyllanthf.s.

montpelier.

409. ALLIUM. Cor. 6-parted, expanding. Spat be
many-flower'd. Umbel collected. Caff.
above . Gar lick. On '<(»> , o/ce A .

** •& Jmpelopra
fum.
Per rum.

* Stem-leaves fiat. Umbel capfule-bearing.

1. A. ftcm flat-leaved umbel-bearing, umbel globular,
ftamens three-piked, petals rugged on the keel.

2. A. ftem flat-leaved umbel -bearing, ftamens three-
piked, root coated. Leek.

3. A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, umbel globular,
ftamens three -piked longer by half than the
corol. linear.

4. A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, ftamens three-

piked, umbel fubglobular, flowers lateral nod-

.,. . .. ding- round.

J)JA^ulortah^ 5- A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, umbel rounded,

ftamens lanced longer than the corol, leaves
elliptic .

imeare.

rotundum.

6. A.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGVNIA. Allium.

*S5-

fubbirfutum. 6
magicum. 7
obliquum. 8

A. ftcm flat-leaved umbel-bearing, the inferior leave9
fhaggy, ftamens awl'd .0.,» v °y G<L . JhaggyiJ}).
A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, branchlet bulb-
bearing, ftamens fimple. magic.
A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, ftamens thread-
form three-times longer than the flower, leaves
oblique. oblique,
ramofum. 9. A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, ftamens awl'd lon-
ger, umbel globular, leaves linear fubconvex.

branchy,

rofeum. 33. A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, umbel level-top'd,

petals end - nick'd, ftamens fhorteft fimple.

rofe»

tartaricum. A. ftem flat-leaved umbel-bearing, leaves femicylin-

dric, ftamens fimple, umbel flat. S. tartarian.

* * Stem-leaves fiat. Umbel bulb-bearing.

3JM

3rM

fativum, 10. A. ftem flat-leaved bulb-bearing, bulb compound, , /• /
ftamens three-piked. cultivated. yn>'t/C'i

Scorodopra-n. A. ftem flat-leaved bulb-bearing, leaves notchletted ;

/urn. with fheaths two-edged, ftamens three-piked. f&tt* tnUot^ ,

arenarium. 12, A. ftem flat-leaved bulb-bearing, fheaths columnar, ;& jj.

fpathe awnlefs, ftamens three-piked. fandA *"■< '^» &

carinatum. 13. A. ftem flat-leaved bulb-bearing, ftamens awl'd. j&>j?

hel'd.

* * * Stem-leaves columar. Umbels capfule-bearing.

fphoeroce- 14. A. ftem columnar-leaved umbelliferous, leaves femi-
phalon. columnar, ftamens three-piked longer than the

corols. jphcre-headed.

parvifio- 15. A. ftem columnarifh -leaved umbelliferous, umbel
rum. globular, ftamens fimple longer than the corol,

fpathe awl'd. fmall-fiotverd.

16. A. ftem columnarifh-leaved umbelliferous, exteriour

peduncles fhorter, ftamens three-piked, defcend-

33.M

defcendens.
mofchatum,
fiavum.

BM.

17-

19.

A.

ing.

ftem columnar-leaved umbelliferous, umbel level-
top'd moftly fix-flower'd, petals acute, ftamens
fimple, leaves briftly. mujk.

A. ftem columnar-leaved umbelliferous, flowers pen-
dulous, petals egg'd, ftaruens longer than the
corol. vellotv.

JIM-

x8. A.

2§6. SIX MALES. ONE FEMALE. Allium.

ft AC pollens. i8. A. ftera columnarifh-leaved umbelliferous, flowers

pendulous lon'd, ftamens fimple equalling .he
. ,, corol. &&vh-f>**i-j$r yaie.

7? tl particular 20. A. ftem columnariih-leaved umbelliferous, p.duncl-s

turn. capillary lpread out, ftamens awl'd, fpathe molt

long. paniclcd.

XJ*>- vineale. 21. A, ftem columnar-leaved bulb-bearing ftamens,three-

piked. vine.

:E.T>. sleraceum. 22. A. ftem columnar-leaved bulb-bearing, leaves rugged

femicolumnar ftirrow'd underneath, ftamens
fimple. pot.

* * * Leaves radical. Scape naked.

J33VL . nutans. 23. A. fcape naked two-edged, leaves linear flat, ftamens

three-piked. nodding.

\ckuJfet- afcalonicum.24.. A. fcape naked columnar, leaves awl'd, umbel ebbu-

br, ftamens three-piked. afcalonian.

IB.IVL- fenefcens. 25. A. fcape naked two-edged, leaves linear convex be-
neath polifh'd, umbel roundifh, ftamens awl'd.

withering*

odorum. 28. A. fcape naked columnarifh, leaves linear channell t-

ted angular underneath, umbel level -top'd.

odorous.
B.'M-. angulorum. 27. A. fcape naked two-edged, leaves linear channelletted

fomewhat angular beneath, umbel level-top'd.

angular,
nigrum. 26. A. fcape naked columnar, leaves linear, umbel hemi-
spherical, petals erecl, •fpathe dagger'd two-
cleft, black.
canadenfe. 28. A. fcape naked columnar, leaves linear, head bulb-
bearing, canada.
j%.B. urfmum. 29. A. fcape naked three-fided, leaves lanced petioled,

umbel level-top'd. bears,

iriquetrum. 30. A. fcape naked, and leaves three -fuled ftamens fim-
pie. three-fided.

JilM-'fi Cepa. 31. A. fcape naked below bellied longer than the colum-

nar leaves. onion.

J$JA-- Moly. 32. A. fcape naked fubcylindric, leaves lanced femle, um-

bel level-top'd.
2Z.M-, fijlukfum. 34.. A. fcape naked equalling the columnar bellied leaves.

pipe.
.£.73. Schoenopra-^S- A. fcape naked equalling the columnar awl-thread-
BJ/il3lfum' form leaves.

A.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Allium.

2S7

ftbiricum. A. fcape naked, columnar, leaves femicylindric, fta-

mens awl'd. , fiberian.

tenuiJJimum.Tfi- A. fcape naked columnar empty, leaves awl'd thread-
form heads loofe few-flower'd. moji jlender.

chamce- 37. A. fcape naked almoft none, capfules bowing, leaves _g jyt

Moly. flat fringed.

-with a

410. LILIUM. CV\ 6 petal'd, bell/d : N&&Klon- . .

gitudinal nectar-bearing.^ Cap/, valve-
lets connected with a cfe&nfrel Hi hair.
Lily. Tdtticed

candidum. 1. L. leaves fcatter'd, corols bell'd : fmooth within. -% j^

white,
bulbiferum. 2. L. leaves fcatter'd, corols bell'd creel: : rugged within. 3?.7A .

bulb-bearing. Jiflcfi.
pomponium. 3. L. leaves fcatter'd awl'd, flowers reflected, corols re- p _,

volute. pompony.

chalcedoni- 4. L. leaves fcatter'd lanced, flowers reflected, corols re- 3 M «
cum. volute. chalcedoni an.

fuperbum. 5. L. leaves fcatter'd lanced, flowers reflected branch- -n j^r

pyramidal, corols revolute. fitperb.

Martagon. 6. L. leaves verticil'd, flowers reflected, corols revolute. 3 .~M .
canadenfe. 7. L. leaves verticil'd, flowers reflected, corols revolute- ' „ ,

bell'd. > canada. *M^'

camfchat- 9. L. leaves verticil'd, flower erect, corol bell'd, petals
cenfe. feflile. camfchatfea.

Philadelphia 8. L. leaves verticil'd, flowers erect, corol bell'd, petals -fi.ivf
cum. claw'd. philadclphian .

411. FRITILL ARIA. Cal. ,^-petal'd bell'd, dftyft:

t^/^J^^W^nectar- bearing cavity J)hove flh
Stain, of the length of the corol. clws .

hnperialis. 1. F. raceme tufted naked below, leaves molt intire. ,>,„,

imperial. *#■;&)
regia. 2. F. raceme tufted naked below, leaves notch'd. royal. f

nana. F. raceme tufted, leaves two-faced ftem-clafping

lanced. dwarf.

perfica* 3. F, raceme nakedifh, leaves oblique, perftan. J&JAfylfl

Kk 4. F.

258- six males, one female. Fritillaria.

^Y Py^enaica. 4. F. loweft leaves oppofite, with fome flowers fcat-
1 "■ ter'd umongft the leaves. fyrenean.

E-B. Mekagris. 5. F. leaves all alternate, ftem one-ftower'd.

412. UVULARIA. Cor. 6-petal'd, ereft : with

the hole of the NeBary at the bafe of
tfye petal. Filaments moil fhort.

smfl?x\ folia* 1. V. feaves ftem-clafping. leaf-clafping.

-B.M. perjuic.ta. 2. V. leaves ftem-pierced. leaf-pierced.

JBM. feffdifblia. 3. V. leaves feilile. ffj'de-leavcd.

413. GLORIOSA. CV. 6-petal'd, waved, re-

jected. Style oblique. v/u/>e*i J'i'Af ■

fuperba. I. G. leaves tendril-bearing. fuperb.

junplex. 2. G. leaves pointed. fimple.

•0

414. ERYTHRONIUM. ■ C<?r. 6-petal'd bell'd :

the NeBary with two tubercles grow-
ing; at the bafe of the alternate petals.

£ .M. Dens canis 1. Ery^thronium. Dog tooth.

415. TULIP A. Cor. 6-petal'd bell'd. Style none.

Tulip.

?e/.i-kt»jyS. jyhe/iris. 1. T. flower fomewhat nodding, leaves lanced. wood.

_BJS£ gejr.e.iana. 2. X. flower ere£t, leaves egg-lanced. gefnerian.

TH.J& .breyniana, 3. X. item many-flower'd many-kaved, leaves linear.

breynian.

bifiora. X. flowers eredt. flattifh, ftem two-leaved, two or

three-flower'd, leaves linear-awl'd. S. two-

fower'd.

416. ALBUCA. Cor. 6-petal'd : the interiour ones

misfhapen. Stamens 6 : 3 caftrated.
Stigma girt with three pikes.

-• 'major. 1. A. leaves lanced. greater.

J5.M. minor. 2. A. leaves awl'd. left.

A.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGVNIA. AlbllCa.

259'

fpiralis.
vifeofa.

A. flowers nodding, leaves fpiral. 5. fpiral.

A. flowers erect, leaves linear villous- vifcous. S.vifcous.

417. HYPOXIS. Cor. 6-parted, permanent, above.
Cap/, narrower at the bafe. CaL

ereSla.
decumbens.
fafcicidaris.
feJJUis.
p lie at a.

Jlellata.

Minuta,

acquatica.
ferrata.

ovata.

v'dlofa.

alba.

glume 2-valved.

H. hairy, capfules egg'd. ereSi.

H. hairy, capfules club'd. decumbent.

H. tubes of the flower moft long. fajclcled.

H. hairy ftemlefs, the fructification fubradical. fejfile.

H. fcape one-flower'd three-fided, leaves lanced plait-
ed villous. S. plaited»

H. fcape one-flower'd, leaves linear ftriated, petals
fpotted. S. Jiar,

H. leaves three-fided flefhy fmooth, fcape two-cleft.
S. minute,

H. leaves linear, fcapes umbel-bearing or one-flow-
er'd. S. aquatic.

H. leaves channel'd fmooth fringe-faw'd, fcapes one-
flower'd. S. fazv'd,

H. leaves egg-lanced intire fmooth, fcapes one-flow-
er'd. S. tgg'd.

H. leaves linear-fword-form villous, with ftigma fim-
ple three-corner'd acute. S. villous,,

H. leaves columnar fmooth, fcapes moftly two-cleft,
petals fpotlefs. S. white.

-&.TA-

~3. M

o&wmfi

Ji-M.

418. ORNITHOGALUM. Cor. 6-petal'd, ereel,
permanent, expanding above the mid-
dle. Alternate Filaments _ dilated at
the bafe. .tf/o,* o/w*.

Unijlorum.

luteuvi.
minimum.

* All the Jlamens aivVd.

O. fcape two-leaved, peduncle one-flower'd. one-

fivwer'd»

O. fcape angular two-leaved, peduncles umbei'd fim- ^ g
pie. Goal- c/at/7?. ays . yellow.

O. fcape angled two-leaved, peduncles umbei'd bran-
chy, fmallejl*

K k 2. 3. O.

260. six males, one female. Ornithogalum.

E-B. pyrenaicum. 3. O. raceme moft long, fil iments lanced, peduncles

flower-bearing expanding equal -y the fruit-bear-
ing ones approximated to the fcape. pyrenean.
narbonenfe. 4. O. raceme oblong, filaments lanced membranous, pe-
duncles with expanding Mowers. narbonne.
O. raceme moft long, leaves lance- fword-form.

broad-leaved.

O. raceme moft fhort, bradtes lanced of the length of

the flowers, petals obtufe, filaments awPd.

tufted.
O. raceme conic, flowers numerous afcending. pyra-
midal.

JB-M- iatifolium. 6,
comofum. 5

pyramidale. 7,

JD . TM. . arabicum . 8 .

~E$. umbellatum. 9.

B. B.M.. nutans. 10

,B.*i- capenfe. II.

' ■**. '

crenulatum.
rupejlre.
ciliatum.
3. Al altiffimum.
P'llofum.
rircinatum.

bulbiferu?n>

* * Alternate Jiament end-nick'' d.

O. flowers corvmbed, peduncles lower than the fcapc,
filaments fomewhat end-nick'd. arabian.

O. flowers ccrymbed, peduncles taller than the fcape,
filaments dilated at the bafe. umbel 'd.

flowers one-rank'd pendulous, ftamen-ne£tary bell-
form . nodding.

O. leaves heart-egg'd. cape.

From the Supplement.

O. leaves oblong obtufe fringed, flowers racemed

erect. S. not chic tted.

O. leaves thread - form flefhy, fcape few-flower'd.

S. rock.

O. leaves egg'd acute fringed, flowers racemed. S.

fringed.
O. leaves oblong obtufe fmooth, raceme four feet.
S, tallejl.

O. leaves linear-fword-form fringed, flowers racem-
ed, peduncles incurved. S. hairy.
O. white-becoming with fhaggy hair, leaves linear
recurved channel'd : radical leaf folitary ; ftem-
leaves three, Item three or four-flower'd. S.

rounded.
O. bulbs axillary, ftem many-leav'd one-flower'd. S.

bulb-bearing.

419.

SCILLA.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Scilla. 261.

419. SCILLA. Cor. 6-petal'd, expanding, deci-
duous.^Filaments thread-form. Squill.

flower-naked, bractes refracted. fea.

root fcaly. Lily '-hyacinth.

?nanii?na. 1.

Lilio-hyacin-7..

thus.

italic a. 3.

S.

s.

s.

peruviana. 4.

s.

a man a. 5.

s.

hi folia. 6.
lufitanica. q.
hyadnth oi- 10.
des.
autumnalis. 7.

s.
s.
s.

s.

unifolia. 8.

s.

tetraphylla.

s.

hyacinthoid.es.

s.

2.M.

5-Ai.

raceme conic oblong. it alt an.

corymbe crouded conic. peruvian.

S. flowers lateral alternate fomewhat nodding, fcape j, v^
angled. pleafant. ~ '

flowers ereciifh fewer. Ot&Pt/em fibK-tvjo-fmvcr'd. IE. £."B>/

raceme oblong conic, petals lined. '£<-,« A.^pcrtugal. jb-TU^.

raceme moft long, with flowers ihorter than the
colour'd peduncle. hyacinth-like.

S. leaves thread-form linear, flowers corymbed, pe- T _ -a~K/i
duncles naked afcending of the length of the *

flowers. autumnal.

leaf columnarilh fubfpiked on the fide. one-
leaved:

ftemlefs, flowers fafcicled, leaves fourfold egg-
lanced. S. four-leaved.

raceme moft long, flowers fubverticil'd, peduncles
expanding. S. hyacinth-like.

IB.M

420. CYANELLA. Cor. 6-petal'd; with the
3 inferiour petals hanging forward.

capenfs. I. C. leaves waved, branches moft expanding.

lutea. C. leaves fword-form, branches eredt. S.

alba. C. leaves linear-thread-form. S.

cape.
yellow.
ivhite.

JBJVC

421. ASPHODELUS. Cor. 6-parted. NeBary
from the fix valvelets covering the
Germ. ^^fiAoo/^f.

luteus. 1. A. ftem leafy, leaves three-fided ftriated. yellow. V>tt

ramofus. 3. A. ftem naked, leaves fword-form keel'd polifh'd. -n-**

branchy,
fijlulofus. 2. A. ftem naked, leaves upright awl'd ftriated fome- 3 j\£
what piped, piped.

422. AN-

262. six males, one female. Anthericum.

422. ANTHERICUM. Cor. 6-petaI'd, expand-
ing. Cap/, egg'd. nfyiofnuxhA .

* Pbalangium with leaves channel' d. Filaments oftner fmooth.

T.B. ferotinum. 1. A. leaves flattifh, fcape one-flower'd. late.

gra.cum. 2. A. leaves flat, fcape fimpie, flowers corymbed, fila-
ments woolly. greek,
planifolium. A. leaves flat, fcape and filaments woolly- Jlat-leavcd.
-3.34-. revolutum. 3. A. leaves three-corner'd rugged, fcape branchy,

corols revolute. revolute .

ramofum. 4. A. leaves flat, fcape branchy, corols flat, piltil

ftraight. branchy.

3fM- Liliago. 5. A. leaves flat, fcape mod fimpie, corols flat, piftil

declined.
3.M-. Liliqftrum. 6. A. leaves flat, fcape very fimpie, corols beli'd, fta-

mens declined.
fpirale. A. fcape fpiral. MreL

* * Bulbine with leaves fiejhy. Filaments bearded.

I'.hl frutcjeens. 7. A. leaves flefhv columnar, ftem fhrubby.

J3.M • alooides. 8. A. leaves flefhy awl'd flatti£b.

AfphodeU 9. A. leaves flefhy awl'd femicolumnar 1^
oides.

J?.-7^-. annunm. 10. A. leaves flefhy awl'd columnanih, fcape iubra-

cemed. anuat,

hifpidum. 11. A. leaves flefhy comprefi>'d hifpid. kifpid.

-jp -n * * * Narthecium w iih leaves fword-form.

ecWc<<n/,Q,.cjJlfragum. 8. leaves fword- form, filaments woolly. banc-breaker.

•clJei>».$G. caiyculatum. 9. A. leaves fword-form, perianths'' three-] obed, fila-

£-B' ments fmooth, flowers three-female. calycled.

From the Supplement.

pxifolium. A. leaves awl'd fmooth, winding ftem branchy, leaf-

S- bent.

r. ., muricatum. A. leaves flefhy comprefs'd murex'd ftriated. S.

murex'd.

• J latifollum. A. leaves flefhy broad-fword-form fmooth, raceme

?; • m moftlong, ftem fimpie. S. broad-leaved.

cauda fells. A. leaves channel -fword -form, fcape fimpie, raceme

oblong. S. cattail.

trzjuetrum. A. leaves thread- form three-fided fhorter than the

Ample fcape, raceme egg'd. S. three-fided.

A.

hexandria. monogynia. Anthericum. 263.

clliatum. A. leaves fword-form flefhy-rather-three-fided fringed,

fcape fimple, raceme moll long. S. fringed,
falcatum. A. leaves fkfhy fword-form fielded fmooth, ftem

branchy racemed. S. fickled.

contorted. A. leaves flat fword-form, ftem branchy, flowers moft

remote. contorted,

fcabrwn. A. leaves three-fided fine-faw'd, ftem branchy rugged,

peduncles fruit-bearing recurved. rugged,

fquameum. A. fcape imbricated with membranous tumid fcales.

fcrdy.

423. LEONTICE. Cor. 6-petal'd. Neftary 6-
leaved fitting upon the claws of. the
corol, expanding on the border. Cal. 6-
leaved deciduous iV/^J/o/Sp.,

Chryfogonum.i. L. leaves feather'd : with a common fimple petiole.
Leontopeta- 2. L. leaves decompound : with a common petiole three-
lum. cleft.

Tbaliclroides.^. L. ftem-leaf three-times thrice-three'd, floral -!e?.f

thrice- three'd. Tbalictrum-like. : *

Leontopetal- 4. L. leaves fimple three-part-many-cleft, corol one-
eid.es. petal'd calycled. Leontepetalum-like.

424. ASPARAGUS. Cor. 6-parted, ered : the 3
interiour petals reflected at top. Berry
3-cell'd, 2-feeded. ^^^

A. ftem herbaceous columnar erect, leaves briftly, -p ■» /

ftipules in pairs. officinal.

A. ftem unarm' d columnar, branches declined, leaves

briftly. declined.

A. prickles folitary reverfed, branches columnar,

leaves fword-form fickled. Jickled.

A. prickles folitary, branches columnar reflected and

retrofradted, leaves briftly fafcicled. retrofracled.
A. prickles folitary reverfed, branches angled, leaves

linear. ethiopian.

A. prickles folitary, ftem erect, branches thread-form,

leaves fafcicled briftly. afiatic.

A. prickles folitary, branches angled winding, leaves

fafcicled three-fided awnlefs deciduous, white.

7. A,

officinalis.

1.

dedinatui.

I.

falcatus.

3-

retrofraclus

.4.

cethiopicus.

11.

afiaticus.

5-

albus.

6.

264. SIX MALES. ONE FEMALE. AfparagUS.

acutifolius. 7. A. ftem unarm'd angled fhrubby, leaves needle-
form, ftiffifh perennial daggcr'd equal, acute-
leaved.

horridus. A. leaflefs fhrubby five-corner'd,prickles four-cot ner'd

comprefs'd ftriated. S. horrid.

aphyllus. 8. A. ftem unarmed angled fhrubby, leaves awl'd ftriated
unequal diverging. leajlefs.

capenfis. 9. A. thorns fourfold, branches aggregate columnar,
leaves briftly. capem

farmento- 10. A. leaves foHtary linear-lanced, ftem winding, pric-

fus. kles recurved. farmentousi

verticillata.il. A. leaves verticill'd. vcriiciWd.

1256. DRACAENA. Cor. 6-parted, erect Fi-
laments, fomewhat thicker in the mid-
dle. Berry 3-ceird, i-feeded.

Draco. I. D. arborefcent, leaves fomewhat flefhy thorny at top.

ferrea. 1. D. arborefcent, leaves lanced acute. O/v^Voy.44-- iron.

J} .M . fer7ninalis. 3. D. herbaceous item-growing leaves lanced, terminal.

S3.7^T. enfifolia. 4. D. herbaceous fomewhat ftem-growing, leaves fword-

form. fword-leaved.

graminifolia. 5. D. herbaceous ftemlefs, leaves linear, grajs-leaved.
undidata. D. herbaceous ftem-growing erecT:, leaves egg'd acute

many-nerved, flowers axillary peduncled. S.

waved.
Medeohides D. herbaceous twining, leaves egg'd nerved. S.

Medeola-like.

erecla. D. herbaceous ftem-growing erect, leaves lanced

awl'd feffile. S. ercil.

Jlriata. D. fhrub-becoming ftem-growing ere£t, leaves lanced

obliquely fickled ftriated, ftem winding. S.

Jlriated.
volubilis. D. herbaceous twining, leaves lanced. S. twining.

425. CONVALLARIA. Cor. 6-ckft. Berry fpot-
ted, 3-cell'd. ^'PfcM>Vc$!%

* Lily of the Valley T. with cor oh befid.
F4.B~ majalU. I. C. fcape naked. hog.

* * Solomon s

hexandria. monogynia. Convallaria. 265,

* * Solomon's Seal T. with Corols funnel form.

vertic'illata. 1. C. leaves verticilM. Oectc/t**, SO. - rrticiPd. -^-»

Polygonatum.^. Q, alternate leaves ftem-clafping, ftera two-edged, E.B.
peduncles axillary moftly one-flower'd. Solomon's
On/, it a».. 37;- Seal.

multi flora. 4. C. alternate leaves flem-cbfping, flem columnar, pe- jj _g

duncles axillary many-flower'd. many- flower 'd*0***^*-*/./*
* * * Smilaces T. with Corols zv.beel'd.

racemofa. 5. C. leaves feflile, raceme Lerminal compound, racemed. 3JL3MT.
Jleliata. 6. C. leaves ftem-clafping verv numermous. Jlar. 33.34..

trifolia. 7. C. leaves ftem-clafping tnree-fold, raceme terminal

fimple. three-leaved.

bifolia. 8. C. leaves hearted, flowers four-male. two-leaved. _B.7Vt,

Japonica. C. fcape naked two-edged, flowers racemed one- ~n -%i

rank'd, leaves linear three times longer than the
fcape. S. Japan.

426. POLIANTHES. Cor. funnel-form, incurved,

equal. Filaments inferted in the throat
of the corol. Germ in the bottom of
the corol. $i*S<nrov* ■

tuberofa. 1. Polianthes. Tuberofe. -S-M.

427. HYACINTHUS. Cor. beli'd: 3 honey-

bearing, poces at the Germ. Hyacinth.

nonfcripfus. 1. H. corols beli'd fix-parted revolute at top. not de- -g'-£> *'

fcrlbed.

cernuus. 2. H. corols beli'd fix-parted, raceme bowing, bowing. .

ferotinus. 3. H. the exteriour petals lubdiftincl, the interiour ones

coadjoined. late.

viridis. 4. H. the exteriour divifions of the corols awl'd longeft.

green.
amethyjlinus.$. H. corols beli'd half- fix-cleft : cylindric at the bafe. qm..

cmeihyflinc.
orientalis. 6. H. corols funnel-form half-fix-cleft : bellied at the -,

bafe. oriental.

comofus. H. corols funnel -form corymbed erecl:, fcape fhoiter

than the leaves. tufted.

romanust H. corols beli'd half- fix-cleft racemed, ftamens mem- 3.JvL,

branous. T?^<*/,. />i» 42. . roman.

L 1 7. H,

266. six males, one female. Hyacinthus.

32."Ml Mufcari. 7. H. corols egg'd . all equal.

monjlrofus. 8. H. corols fomewhat egg'd. monjirous.

B.-M,- comofus. 9. H. corols angular-cylindric : the higefl barren pedi-

cel'd longer. bufiy.

j^.. hotryoides. 10. H. corols globular uniform, leaves channel-cylinuric

upright. botrytis-like.

£ -g jy£. racemojus. II. H. corols egg'd : the higheft feflile, leaves loofe, ra-

ce?ned.
Jj.T^lr orchioides. 12. H. corols fix-parted : the three exterior petals fhorter.

orchis-like,
lanatus. 13. H. corols woolly, ftem branchy. woolly.

Convallari- H. corols pendulous egg'd, fcape capillary. S. Con-
oides vallaria-like.

revolutus. H. corols fix-parted bell'd revolute, leaves oblong

wayed. S. revolute.

428. ALETRIS. Cor. funnel-form wrinkled. Sta-
mens inferted on the bafe of the divi-
fions. Cap/. 3-cell'd. 3h£ && -

3.M.. capenfu. 2. A. ftemlefs, leaves lanced waved, fpike egg'd, flowers

nodding. cape.

J331. hyacinthoides.^. A. ftemlefs, leaves lanced flefhy, flowers doubled.

-jr, ^ hyacinth-like.

T7KA ' fra&rans' 4* A- ftem-growing, leaves lanced loofe. fragrant.

BM. ■ JJvaria. A. ftemlefs, leaves fword-form channel'd keel'd.

jS.M". 429. YUCCA. Cor. bell-expanding. Style none.

Cap/. 3-Cell'd. (Jto(*n,l fltotffe

B.7A. Gkriofa. 1. Y. leaves moft intire.

^.ULaloifolia. 2. Y. leaves fine-no tch'd upright. aloe-leaved.

draconis. 3. Y. leaves notch'd nodding. drain's.

~J>J4L. filamentofa. 4. Y. leaves faw-thread-bearing. f lamented.

430. ALOE. Cor. erect, with mouth expanded,
bottom nectar- bearing. Filaments in-
ferted on the receptacle.

13,>t- perfoliate. I. A. flowers with peduncles bowing corymbed fubcylin-

dric leaf-pierced.

2. A.

HEXAN

varlegata,

2. A.

dijlkha.

3- A.

fpiralis.

4. A.

retufa.

5. A.

vlfcofa.

6. A.

pumlla.

7. A.

fplcata.

A.

linguezformls . A.

die bo to ma.

A.

DRIA. MONOGYNIA. Aloe. 267.

flowers racemed bowing fubcylindric, mouth ex-
panded equal. variegated.

flowers peduncled pendulous, egg-cylindric curved.

two-rank 'd.

flowers fpiked egg'd murex'd notch'd : the interi-
our fegements converging. fplraL

flowers fpiked three-fided two-lip'd : the inferiour
lip revolute. retufe.

flowers fpiked funnel-form two-lip'd : with five
divifions revolute : the higheft erect, vlfcous.

flowers fpiked two-lip'd : the fuperiour lip more
erect ; the inferiour one recurvate. dwarf,

flowers fpiked horizontal bell'd, ftem-leaves flat
ftem-clafping tooth'd. S. fpiked.

flowers racemed erect, corols cylindric, leaves
tongue-form two-rank-cxpanded. tongue-form.

branchy, branches two-fork'd, leaves fword-
form faw'd. two-fork V.

5. M.
B. M.

r. hi

3.M.

431. AGAVE. Cor. erect, above. Filaments lon-
ger than the corol, erect. ^WW cUoS ,

americana.
vivlpara.

vlrginlca.
fcetida.

1. A. leaves tooth-thorn'd, fcape branchy. amerlcan.

2. A. leaves tooth'd, ftamens equalling the corol. vivl-

parous, .

3. A. leaves tooth-thorn'd, fcape moft fimple. virglnian. 33..M.

4. A. leaves moft intire. fetid. U.jML

432. ALSTROEMERIA. Cor. 6-petal'd, nearly
two-lip'd : with the two inferiour tu-
bular at the bafe. Stamens declining.

pelegina.
Ligta.

Salfilla.

pulcbella.

5-M

1. A. ftem erecl:. Italian.

2. A. ftem afcending. (erect, leaves fpatule-oblong, pe-

duncles of the umbel longer than the involucre,
corol two-lip'd. S. )

3. A. ftem twining, (leaves petioled lanced pointed, urn- r>-]\f

bel branchy, peduncles longer than the involu-
cre, bractes loofe. S.)
A. ftem erect, carols reflex - expanding all acute, -n -**-
leaves feflile, pedicels fhorter than the involu-
cre. S. , pretty.

L 1 2 A,

. B.W-- fiava.
I ■ZjA.-fuha.

268. six males, one female. Alftroemeria.

7nultiJlora. A. ftem twining, leaves petioled lanced pointed, um-

bel fimple, peduncles ihorter than the brakes,
alternate petals lop'd. S. many-jlrucer'd.

433. HEMEROCALLIS. Cor. bell'd : the tube
cylindric. Stamens declining.

1. H. corols yellow. # yellow;

2. H. corols tawny. tawny.

434. ACORUS. Spadix cylindric, cover'd with

florets. Cor. 6-petal'd, naked. Style
none. Cap/. 3-cell'd, iw^a i#e*vA.

£.B. Calamus. 1. Acorus.

435. ORONTIUM. Spadix cylindric, cover'd

with florets. Cor. 6-petal'd, naked.
Style none. Follicles i-feeded.

fquaticum. 1. Orontium. , aquatic.

436. CALAMUS. Cal. 6-leaved. Cor. o. Ber-

ry very -dry, i-feeded, imbricated back-
wards. ^,,',ffs. 'l.ro»tj<rA* /S/oov/ 3Vv .

Rotang. 1. Calamus.

437. IUNCUS. Cal. 6-leaved. Cor. o. Cap/.

i-cell'd. Rujh.

* IVith culms naked.

S.75. acutus. 1. I. culm nakedifh columnar dagger'd, panicle termi-

•^••&/3 nal involucre two-leaved, thorny. acute.

conglomera- 2. I. culm naked upright, head lateral. conglomerated.

tus.

effufe. 3. I. culm naked upright : with a lateral panicle, cfj'ufe.

mjlexus. 4. I. culm naked: the top membranous incurved, pa-
nicle lateral. inflecled.

S.I.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. IuilCUS. 269.

5-
6.

filiformis*
irifidus.
fquarrofus.
pnntlorius.

nodofus. 9.

articidatus. 8.

bulbofus. 10.
bufomus

I. culm naked thread- form nodding, panicle lateral.

thread-form.

I. culm naked with three terminal leaves and flowers.

Otot. M v » * «7. three-cleft.

I. culm naked, leaves briflly, heads glomerated

leaflefs. 0pet-e/»*t £So. ragged.

I. culm raked columnar, leaf columnar jointed

E.S.
X.B

dagger'd, panicle glomerated.
* * With culms leafy.

S.

clotted.

Jlygius.

1 1

12

faquint.

*9

hlglumis.

13

triglumis.

H

pilofus.
niveus.

IS

16

campeflris.

l7

fpicatus.
T'enageia.

18

ferratus.

grandifiorus.

I. leaves knot-jointed, petals dagger'd. knotted.

I. leaves knot-jointed, petals obtufe. jointed.

I. leaves linear channel'd, caplules obtufe. bulbous.
I. culm two-fork'd, leaves angled, flowers folitary
feflile. /<W.

I. leaves briftly rather deprefTed, peduncles double
terminal, glumes folitary moftly one-flower'd.

poifonous.
I. leaf awl'd, head moftly four-flower'd terminal.

'Jaquins.

I. leaf awl'd, glume two-flowerd terminal, two-

Ofcf.rtcunJSZo. glume d.

I. leaves flat, i;lume three-fiower'd terminal, three-

Oect.Jo.*.. f*<L. ghimed.

I. leaves flat hairy, corymbe branchy. o#u/c*r,./.uhairy.

16. I. leaves flat rather hairy, corymbes fhorter than the

leaf, flowers fafcicled. fnow.

I. leaves flat rather hairv, fpikes feffile and peduncled.

field.

I. leaves flat, fpike racemed nodding. (2v/jfa*,2ffi>iked.

I. annual, culm branchy panicled, flowers folitary

feffile, petals egg-oblong, capfule fubglobu-

lar. S.

I. leaves fword-form flat faw'd hoary underneath,

fheaths of the panicle awl'd leaf-pierced. S.

faivd.

I. leaf columnar, culm one-flower'd, flower erect

Angular naked. S. great-flower' d.

Z.J3

K.B.
E.B.

439. RI-

270. six males, one female. Richardia.

439. RICHARDIA. Cal. 6-parted. Cor. i-pe-

tal'd, fubcylindric. Seeds. 3.

fcabra. 1. Richardia. rugged.

438. ACHRAS. Cal. 6-leaved. Cor. egg'd, 6~
cleft: with j lift fo many alternate m-
teriour fcales. Pome 10-cell'd. Seeds
folitary, with a marginal hiie and
claw'd top.

mammofa. 1. A. flowers folitary, leaves wedge-form-lanced, nip-
pled.
Sapota. 2. A. flowers folitary, leaves lance-egg'd.

falicifolia. 3. A. flowers crowded, leaves lance-egg'd. willow-
leaved,
diffefta. A. flowers folitary, leaves wedge-form end-nick-re-

tufe. S. differed.

441. PRINOS. Cal. 6-cleft. Cor. i-petal'd,

wheel'd. Berry 6-feeded. /C/* /- it**

JJ.J3. verticillatus. I. P. leaves longitudinally faw'd. verticWd.

-D.B. glaber. 2. P. leaves faw'd at top. /mooth.

440. BURSERA. CW. 3-leaved. CV. 3-petal'd.

Cap/, flefliy, 3-valved, i-feeded.

gumm'ifera. I. Bursera. gum-bearing.

442. BERBERIS. Cal. 6-leaved. Petals 6 : with

two glands at the claws. Style o.
j&rry two-feed ed. OS****™*-

E.35. vulgaris. I. B. peduncles racemed. common.

cretin;. 2. B. peduncles one-flower'd. cretan.

Hicifjlia. B. leaves inverfe-egg'd, faw-thorn'd, pedicels elongate

cymed, thorns finger-thorny. Ilex-leaved.

1302. CA-

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. LoranthuS. 2JI.

1302. CAPURA. Germ above. Cal. o. Cor. 6-
cleft. Stamens within the tube. *SYzg"-
#/# globular. Berry.

purpurata. Capura. purple.

443. LORANTHUS. Germ beneath. CaL o.

Cor. 6-cleft, revolute. Stamens at
the tops of the petals. Berry 1-

feeded. Jsc/Li //01*^

Scurrula. 1. L. peduncles one-flower'd collected.
uniforus. 6. L. racemes moft fimple. one-fower'd.

europceus. 7. L. racemes fimple terminal, flowers two-houfe. euro-

pean.
americanus. 2. L. racemes rather branchy equal, leaves egg'd. amc-

rican.
occidentalis. 3. L. racemes fimple, flowers irregular. occidental,

loniceroides. 4. L. flowers aggregate-headed. lonicera-like.

Stelis. tj. L. racemes three-fork'd, peduncles three-corner'd,

flowers equal.
pentandrus. 8. L. racemes fimple, flowers five-cleft, alternate leaves

petioled. five- male,

fpicatus. g. L. fpikes quadrangular. fpiked.

tetrapetalus. L. flowers at four joints verticiPd four-petal'd, leaves

oblong opposite fubfeffile. S. four-petard,

falcatus. L. racemes few-flower'd axillary, leaves linear obtuie

laterally fickled fea- green. S. fichled.

444. HTLLIA. Cal. 6-leaved. Cor. 6-cleft, ve-

ry long. Berry beneath, 2-cell'd, ma- -
ny-feeded.

parafitica. I. Hillia. par af tic. 3.M-

1-301. CANARINA. Cal. 6-leavU Cor. 6-ctefr, -
bell'd. Stigma 6. Cap/, beneath, 6-
cell'd, many-feeded,

campanula. Canarin'a, bell. 3 M.

445. FRAN-

2J2. six males, one female. Frankenia.

445. FRANKENIA. Cal. 5-cleft, funnel-form»

Petals 5. Stigma 6-parted. Cap/. 1-
cell'd, 3-valved.

J? J5. lavis. I. F. leaves linear crouded fringed at the bafe. polijhed.

birfuta. 2. F. ftems fhaggy, flowers fafcicled terminal. foaggy.

JE.-B. pulverulenta.-^. F. leaves inverfe-egg'd retufe dufty underneath. ^a//y.

446. PEPLIS. Perianth bell'd : with mouth 12-

cleft. Petals 6, inferted on the calyx.
Capf. 2-cell'd. if&fa^jtwiBi.fi*»^

X.B. Portida. 1. P. flowers petallefs. Ooof.ofoi/h. 6.4-

tetrandra. i. P. flawers four-male one-petal'd. four-male.

1 38 1. MASSONIA. Nettary beneath. Cor. 6-
petal'd, inferted on the Nectary. S.

-& *-' latifolia. M. leaves orbicular fmooth. S. broad-leav'd.

.B.M. angujiifol'ia. M. leaves lance-oblong fmooth. S. narroiv-leav'd.

echinata. M. leaves egg'd murex'd hairy. S. bedge-bogd.

590. GETHYLLIS. Cor. above, 6-parted. Cal. o.
Berry club'd, radical i-cell'd. S.

vlllofa. G. leaves thread-form fpiral villous, divifions of the

border egg-oblong. S. villous.

ciliaris. G. leaves linear fpiral fringed, the divifions of the bor-

der egg-oblong, S. fringed.

J3.M- fpiralis. G. leaves linear fpiral fmooth, the divifions of the

border oblong. S. fpiral.

lanceolata. G. leaves lanced flat, the divifions of the border

lanced. S. lanced.

1382. PHOR-

B.M.

HEXANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Phormium. 273.

1382. PHORMIUM. Cor. 6-petal'd : the three

exteriour petals fhorter. S.

tenax. P. leaves very numerous, inflorefcence branchy. S.

tenacious.
Hyacinth- P. leaves radical twofold fpotted at the bafe, fcape ra-

eides. cemed fimple, corols bell-expanding. S. Hy- -jG.AI,

acinth-like.

Abides. P. leaves twofold radical brown-fpotted above, fcape

racemed fimple, flowers nodding cylindric-fun-

nel-form. S. Aloe -like.

1383. EHRHARTA. Cal. glume 2-valved, ab-

breviated, one-flower'd. Cor. Glume
double : each two-valved : the exteri-
our one comprefs'd, fcymitar - form,
tranfverfly wrinkled, gafh'd at the bafe.
Stamens fix, three on each fide the
piftil, in a parallel line. Stigma fim-
ple, comprefs'd, four-tufted, torn at
top. S.

Mnemaieia. 1. Ehrharta.

1384. DUROIA. Cal. above, cylindric, lop'd.

Border 6-parted. Filaments none.
Pome hifpid. S,

Eriopila. 1 . D u R o 1 a .

M m T W O

274* SIX males, two females. Oryza.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

448. ORYZA. Cal. glume 2-valved, i-flower'd.

Cor. 2-valved, fubequal, growing on
the feed. Rice.

fativa. I. Oryza. cultivated.

449. ATRAPHAXIS. Cal. 2-leaved. Petals 2,

finuous. Stigma s headed, Seed 1.

JD.J3.. fpinofa. 1. A. branches thorny. thorny,

undulata. 2. A. unarm'd. waved.

1385. FALKIA. Cal. one-leaved. Cor. one-pe-

tal'd, Seeds four. S.

repens, Falkia. creeping.

1386. GAHNIA. Stamens fix. Stigma two-fork'd.

S.

procera. Ghania. tall.

THREE FEMALES.

fTrigynia.)

451. RUMEX. Cat 3-leaved. Petals 3, con-
verging. Seed 1, three-iided. Dock.

* Hermaphrodites : the valvelets marked with a grainlet.

Patitntia, 1. R. flowers hermaphrodite: the valvelets moft intire :
one grain-bearing, leaves egg-lanced. Patience.

2. R.

HEXANPRIA. TRIGYNIA. RumeX. 275.

fanguineus. 2. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets moft intire : one XJ3.
grain-bearing, leaves heart-lanced. bloody.

veriicillata. 4. R. flowers hermaphiodite : valvelets moft intire: all
grain-bearing, leaves lanced : fheathes cylin-
dric. verticil 'd.

Britannica. 5. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets moft intire : all
grain-bearing, leaves lanced : fheathes obfrure.

Britijh.

crifpus, 3. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets intire grain-bear- £.25.

ing, leaves lanced waved acute. curl'd.

pe-y'icariodes.S. R. flowers hermaphrodite: vaivalets tooth'd : all grain-
bearing, leaves lanced. perficaria-like.

agyptius. 7. R. flowers hermaphrodite: valvelets three-clefc brid-
led : one grain-bearing. Egyptian.

dentatus. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets tooth'd all grain-

bearing, kaves lanced. tooth'd.

maritimus. 9. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets tooth'd grain- x.S.
bearing, leaves linear. fea.

divaricatus. 10. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets tooth'd grain-
bearing, leaves heart-oblong obtufe pubefcent.

divaricated.

acutus. 11. R. flowers hermaphrodite: valvelets tooth'd grain- ,f) %^>-
bearing, leaves he irt-oblone pointed. acute."*c' /J'n

ebhijifolius . 12. R. flowers hermaphrodite: valveiets tooth'd grain- jr-n
bearing, leaves heart-oblong obtufifh fine-
notch 'd. obtufe-leaved.

pulcher. 6. R. flowers hermaphrodite: valvelets tooth'd : moftly j^jg

one grain-bearing, radical leaves violin-form.

beautiful.

Nemolapa- R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets linear obtufe

tbwn. moft intire grain-bearing, verticils remote,

branches expanding, inferiour leaves heart-
lanced, fuperior ones lanced. S.

* * Hermaphrodites : zvith valvelets dejlitute of a grainlet or naked.

lucephalo- 13. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvets naked, pedicels flat

phorus. reflected thicken'd. cx-head.

aquaticus. 14. R. flowers hermaphrodite : valvelets mod; intire nak-
ed, leaves hearted fmooth acute. aquatic.

Lunaria. 15. R. flowers hermaphrodite: valvelets polifh'd, item ar-
borefcent, leaves hearted.

vejicarius. 16. R. flowers hermaphrodite doubled : valvelets all moft:
large membraneous reflected, leaves undivided.

bladder.
M m 2 19. R.

E3

276.

r of ens.

SIX MALES. THREE FEMALES. RumeX.

fcutatus.

d.Mi*u Ik- digynus.
Arifolius.

ig. R. flowers hermaphrodite diftinft : the wing of one

valvelet moft large membranous netted, leaves

gnaw'd. rofe.

tingkanus. 17. R. flowers hermaphrodite diftinct : valveiets hearted

obcufe moil inthe, leaves halbert-egg'J. tan-

giers.

18. R. flowers hermaphrodite, leaves heart-halberted, ftem
columnar. foield.

19. R. flowers hermaphrodite two-female. two- female.
R. ftem polifh'd lbmewhat fhiub-growing 'eaves

heart-halberted fine-faw'd acute, val> k d

moft inire. S. ... leaved.

Gipinus. 22.

fpinofus. 22.

tuber of us. 23.

multijidus. 26.

E.B. Acefofa. 24.
JS/B. Acetofella. 25.

aculeata. 27.

luxurtans. 2S.

bipinnatus.
luxurious.

* * * IVith flowers declined.

R. flowers hermaphrodite barren and female : valveiets
moft intire naked, leaves hearted obtufe wrink-
led. alpine.

R. flowers androgynous: feminine calyxes one-leaved:
the exteriour valveiets reflex-hook'd. thorny.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves lance-arrow'd, branches
expanding. tuberous.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves halberted with earlets
halberted. many-cleft.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves oblong arrow'd. Sorrel.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves lance-balberted.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves lanced petioled, fruit re-
flected : valves fringed. prickly.

R. flowers - - - leaves heart-halberted, ftem de-
cumbent angled. luxuriant.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves twice-feather'd. S. twice-

feathered.

R. flowers two-houfe, leaves heart-halberted, ftems

angled difYufe : the exteriour valveiets awl'd :

the interiour ones orbicular. iS. luxuriant.

i'Sp. FLAGELLARIA. Cal 6-parted. Cor. o.

Berry i-feeded. ///y<

FlAOELLARI.V

ineUt

452. SCHEUCH-

HEXANDRIA. TRIGYNIA. Scheuchzem. 2JJi

452. SCHEUCHZERIA. Cat. 6-parted. Cor. o.

Styles o. Cap/. 3, inflated, i-feeded.

palujlris. 1. Scheuchzeria. * ' (/ marjh. **«p-

453. TRIGLOCHIN. Cat: 3 -leaved. Petals 3,

calyx-form. «Sty/t? none. Cap/, gap-
ing at the bafe. CX/ir/ota-yaeiJ*

palujlre. I. T. eapfules three-cell'd fublinear. marjb. X3.

bulbofum. T. roots bulbous cover'd with fibres. bulbous. JBjy(.

maritimum. 1, T. capiules fix-cell'd egg'd. <Jec/w.-,»,. soO\ Jea- E.B.

454. MELANTHIUM. CV. 6-petal'd. F«fc-

ments from the elongated claws of the
corol. i'oLcA-//ot^<n—

virg'miewn. 1. M. petals claw'd. Virginian. 2J.>t.

Jtbiricum. 2. M. petals feflile. jiberian.

capenfe. 3. M. petals dotted, leaves cowl'd. cape,

indicum. M. petals linear-lanced, leaves linear. S. Indian.'

viridc. M. peduncles one-flower'd bowing. S. green. J3,M".

clliatum. M. petals claw'd, leaves cowl'd at the bafe fword-

form griille - fringed, flowers fpiked. S.

fringed,
triquetrum. M. leaves three-fided fmooth longer than the Hem,
flowers fpiked. S. three- fided.

monopetalum. M. corol one-petal'd, leaves cowl'd lanced. S. one- -p -k*~

petal'd.

455. MEDEOLA. Gal. o. Cor. 6-parted, re-

volute. Berry 3-feeded. Cn'-mii/h* ^/ic^am^

virginiewn. 2. M. leaves verticil'd, branches unarm'd. virginian' S74_.
a/par agiides.%. M. leaves feather'd: leaflets alternate. afparagus-

like.

456. TRIL-

ZJ%. SIX MALES. THREE FEMALES. Trillium.

456. TRILLIUM. Cal. 3-leaved, Cor. 3-petal'd.
Berry 3-cell'd. vM*&-rooo oftk»/>c<rr>.

3J^' cernuum.
"B-J*-- ereclum.

p 5Tk- Mile-

1. X. flower peduncled bowing.

2. T. flower peduncled erecl:.

3. T. flower feflile eredt.

bowing.

ereft.

fejfile.

457. COLCHICUM. Spathe. Cor. 6-parted : with
a radicated tube. Capjules 3, connec-
ted, inflated. )p8co/cto x/cM-cm-.

33. B. autumnale. I. C. leaves flat lanced erect, autumnal.

montanum. 2. C. leaves linear moft expanding. mountain.

.25 IM-- variegatum. 3. C. leaves waved expanding. variegated.

O.

458. HELONIAS. Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal.
Capjules 3-cell'd.

jBJd- bidlata. 1. H. leaves lanced nerved. Jludded.

33yM < afphodeloides.2. H. ftein-leaves briftly. afphodel-like.

minuta. H. leaves linear, fcapes branchy. minute.

FOUR FEMALES.

(Tetragynia.)

459-

PETIVERIA. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. o.
Seed 1 : with reflected awns at top.

Mti IT* 00"- r>Jy> UTOGol ■

alliacea. 1. P. frowers fix-male. garlick.

cclandra. 2. P. flowers eight-male. tight-male.

MANY

HEXANDRIA. POLYGYNIA. Alifma, 279.

MANY FEMALES.
(Polygynia.)

460. ALISMA. Cal. 3-leaved. Petals 3. Seeds
numerous, fflxfa *;ran/oi.vn .

Plantago. 1. A. leaves egg'd acute, fruit obtufely three-corner'd.

Plantain,
jiava. 2. A. leaves egg'd acute, peduncles umbel'd, fruit S.M.

globular. yellow»

Damafoni- 3. A. leaves heart-oblong, flowers fix-female, capfules jj»

urn. awl'd.

cordifolia. 4. A. leaves hearted obtufe, flowers twelve-male, fruit
hook-dagger'd. heart-leaved,

natans. 5. A. leaves egg'd obtufe, peduncles folitary. fwimming. KB.

ranuncul- 6. A. leaves linear-lanced, fruit globe-ragged. ra- j>-n

oides Oeaf^ofe.»!. /n. numulus-like.

fubulata. 7. A. leaves awl'd. awl'd.

parnajfifolla. A. leaves hearted acute, petioles jointed. parnajfta-

leaved.

CLASS

4'&4>$>&&&4>fy*$fy$&&4>&&4>4'&Jfr'&'&4' %"& «$••$••$••§•

CLASS VII.

SEVEN MALES.

^

(Heptandria.)

ONE FEMALE.

( Monogynia. )

461 Trientalis.

DlSANDRA.

462 iEsCULUS.

Cal. 7-leaved. Cor. 7-parted, flat. Berry

i-cell'd, dry.
Cal. nearly feven-parted, Cor. wheel'd nearly

feven- parted Cap/. 2-cell'd many-

feeded.
Cal. 5-tooth'd. Cor. 5-petal'd, unequal.

Cap/. 3-cell'd, 2-feeded.

* Gerania Jfricana.

TWO FEMALES.

( Digynia. J

463 LlMEUM.

Cal, 5-leavcd. Cor. 5-petal'd, equal. CapJ.
2-cell'd, many-feeded.

FO UR

HEPTANDRIA. 281.

FOUR FEMALES.

(Tetragynia.J

464 Saururus. Cal. ament. Cor. none. Pi/ills 4. Berries

4, many-feeded.
1387 Aponogeton. Ament. Cor. none. Cap/. 3-feeded. S.

SEVEN FEMALES.
(Heptagynia.)

465 Septas. Cal. 7-parted. Cor. 7-petaPd. Germs 7.

Cap/. 7, many-feeded.

N n ONE

282. SEVEN MALES. ONE FEMALE. Trieiltalis.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynta.)

461. TRIENTALIS. Cal. 7-leaved. Cor. 7-

parted, equal, flat. Berry juicelefs.

E.B. eurotea. I. T. leaves larfced moft intire. Oooi.cftn»i\ %a european.

1345. DISANDRA. Cal. 7-leaved, Cor. 7-par-
ted flat. Caff. 2-cell'd. S.

73 .M. proftrata. Pisandra. pro/Irate.

462. jESCULUS. Cal. 1 -leaved, 5-tooth'd, bel-

lied. Cor. 5-petal'd, unequally co-
lour'd, inferted on the calyx. Cap/.

3-ceird. igftowii't.

Hippo-Caf- 1. IE. flowers feven male. Horfe-Chefnut.

tanum.
3^.35 . Pavia. 2. IE. flowers eight male.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.J

464. LIMEUM. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5, equal.
Cap/, globular, 2-cell'd.

africanum. L. leaves oblong petioled. S. afrhan.

aphylium. L. leaves egg'd. S. leafiefs.

FOUR

HEPTANDRIA. DIGYNIA. SaururUS. 283.

FOUR FEMALES.

(Tetragynia.)

463. SAURURUS. Cal. ament, with fcales, i-flow-
er'd. Cor. o. Germs 4. Berries 4,
many-feeded. Ji^are/lf ££//.

cernuus. 1. S. ftem leafy many-fpiked. bowing.

natans. S. ftemlefs, fcape one fpiked. fwirmning.

1387. APONOGETON. Ament. Cor. none.
Capfules three-feeded. S.

monojiachyon. A. fpike fimple, leaves heart-oval. S. one-fpiked.
di/iachyon. A. fpike two-partible, leaves ellipfe-lanced. S. two- -y? -^

fpiked.

SEVEN FEMALES.
(Heptagynia.)

465. SEPTAS. Cal. 7-parted. Petals 7. Germs 7.
Capfules 7, many-feeded.

capenfis. Sept as. cape.

N n 2 CLASS

CLASS VIII.

EIGHT MALES.

( Ociandria. )

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

* Flowers complete.

478 MiMUSops, Cor. 8-petal'd. Cal. 8-leaved, beneath,

Drupe.
466 Tropjeolum. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft, beneath, fpur'd.

Berries 3, i-feeded.
491 Bjeckia. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft above. Cap/.

4-cell'd.
481 Memecylon. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. mod intire, above.
475 Combretum. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 5-tooth'd, above. Seeds

4-

1304 Ophira. Cor. 4-petal'd, above. Cal. O. Involucre

2-valved, three-flower'd. Berry 1-

cell'd.
471 Epilobium. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved, above. Cap/.

4-cell'd, Seeds pappus'd.
470 Gaura. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft, above. Nut

4-feeded.
469 QEnothera. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft, above. Cap/.

4-cell'd, Anthers linear.

4.68 Rhexia.

OCTANDRIA. 285.

468 RiiEXiA. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft, middle. Cap/.

4-cel I'd . Anthers arch'd .
467 Osbeckia. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft, middle. Cap/.

4-cc-ll'd. Anthers beak'd.
474 Grislea. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-tooth'd beneath.

Cap/, l-cell'd.
1305 Guarea. Cor. 4-pctai'd with neclary cylindric. Cal.

4-tooth'd, beneath. Cap/ 4-cell'd,

4-valved. Seeds folitary.

1257 Anticorus. Cor. 4-pet.d'd. Cal. 4-leaved, beneath.

Cap/ 4-cell'd, 4-valved, many-feeded.

476 Allophyllus. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved, beneath.

Style two-cleft.

479 Jambolifera. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal 4-tooth'd beneath. Fi-
laments flattifh.

482 Lawsonia. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft, beneath. Berry

4-cell'd.

472 Melicocca. - Cor. 4-petal'd, refracted. Cal. 4-parted.

Drupe barky. Stigma targetted two-
edged.

473 Amyris Cor. 4-petal'd, Cal, 4-tooth'd, beneath.

Berry i-feeded.
128 Fuchsia. Cor. 8-cleft. Cal. o. above. Berry 4-cell'd

many-feeded.

1258 Chlora. Cor. 8-cleft. Cal. 8-leaved, beneath. Cap/

i-cell'd, 2-vaived, many-feeded.

483 Vaccinium. Cor. i-petal'd. Cal. 4-tooth'd, above. Fi-

laments on the receptacle. Berry.

484 Erica. Cor. r-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved, beneath. Ft

laments on the receptacle. Cap/ule.

M/culus Paiza.

Monotropha Hypopithis. * Dais eight-male.

Ruta Jlrong-Jcenttd. * Fagara eight-male.

yu/ftetta ereely /jrub-groiving. * Melajloma eight- male.

Portnlaca /our- cleft. Elais /awyd.

* * Flowers incomplete

487 Gnidia. Cal. 4-cleft coralinc. Petals fmall. Stamens

protruded.

490 Lachnjea.

286. E I

490 Lachn^ea
486 Dirca:
485 Daphne.
489 Passerina.
488 Stellera.

I3O3 DoDONJEA.

G H T

MALES.

Cal. 4-cleft, coroline, unequal. Stamens
protruded.

Cal. borderlefs, coroline, unequal. Stamens
protruded.

Cal. 4-cleft, coroline, equal. Stamens in-
cluded. Berry pulpy.

Cal. 4-cleft, coroline, equal. Stamens above
the corol.

Cal. 4-cleft, coroline, equal. Stamens in-
cluded. Seed fingle.

Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. q. Cap/. 3-cell'd,
Seeds two-fold.

* Rro'ina ehht-male.

TWO FEMALES.

293 Weinmannia.
494 Moehringia.
1259 Schmiedelia.
492 Galenia.

I388 CODIA.

(~Digynia.)

Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/. 2-
cell'd, 2-beak'd.

Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/ 1-
cell'd.

Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 2-leaved. Pericarps 2,
pedicel'd.

Cor. .0. Cal. 4-cleft. Cap/. 2-cell'd, 2-
feeded.

Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-kaved common Recep-
tacle involucred. S.

* Chry/oplen'ium.

THREE FEMALES.

(Trigynia.)

497 Paullikia. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved. Cap/. 3-

cell'd, i-feeded.

498 Cardiosper- Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/ 3-

mum. cell'd, i-feedcd.

449 Sapindus.

N D

A.

287.

449 Sapindus. Cor. 4-petaPd. Cal. 4-leaved. Berry 3-

grain'd, i-feeded.
496 Coccoloba. Cor. o. Cal. 5-parted. Berry calycine, 1-

feeded.
495 Polygonum. Cor. o. Cal. 5-parted. Seed 1, naked.

FOUR FEMALES.

501 Adoxa.
202 Elatine.
500 Paris.
1389 Haloragis.

fTetragynia.J

Cor. 4 or 5-cleft, above. Cal. 2-leaved.

Berry 4 or 5-feeded.
Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Cap/. 4-

cell'd.
Cor. 4- petal 'd, awl'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Berry

4-cell'd.
Cor. 4-petal'd. C^/.4-clert, above. Drupe

dry. Nut 4-cell'd. S.

* Cotyledon jagg'd.

* Petiveria eigbt-male.

ONE

288. EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. TrOpCEolum.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

466. TROPOEOLUM. Cal. 1 -leaved, fpur'd. Pe-

"YC ' BlA, minus. I. T. leaves targetted fcollop'd, petals point-briftled. lefs.

• 2.M- majus. 2. T. leaves targetted nearly five-lobed petals obtufe.

)■■ greater.

hybridum. 4. T. leaves fomewhat targetted five-lobed moft intire,

petals varying. mule.

~$.T<i,peregrinum. 3. T. leaves fomewhat targetted five-lobed tooth'd, petals

fringe-torn. foreign.

467. OSBECKIA. Cal. 4-cleft: Lobes feparated

with a fringed fcale. Cor. 4-petal'd.
Anthers beak'd. Cap/. 4-ceird, girt

with the lop'd tube of the calyx.

%
zg/lanica. 1. O. leaves petioled, peduncles axillary one-flower'd

naked. S. ceylon.

chinenfis. O. leaves feflile, peduncles axillary three-flower'd

bracled. S. china,

468. RHEXIA. Cal. 4-cleft. Petals ^ inferted

on the calyx. Anthers declining.
Cap/. 4-cell'd within the belly of the
calyx.

J5.1M. virginica. i. R. leaves feflile faw'd, calyx fmooth. Virginian,

inariana. 2. R. leaves fringed.

Acif anther a. ^. R. flowers alternate axillary peduncled five-cleft.
jujfeoidos. R. leaves alternate ribb'd rugged on the margin, juf-

fea-like.

glutinofa. R. leaves oppofitc three - nerved polifh'd, flowers

thyrfe-like. S. glutinous.

469. OENOr

ocTandria. monogYnia. Oenothera. 289.

469. OENOTHERA. Cal. 4-cleft. Petals 4.

Cap/, cylindric, beneath. Seeds na-
ked. yAds %/knx/ff?9~-~.

biennis. 2. CE. leaves egg-lanced flat, ftem mureX-villous. bi- -g £

1 tet:ef*i»uX4f- ennial.

parviflora. 31 CE. leaves egg-lanced flat, ftem polifh'd fubvil-

lous. fmall-fiower 'd.

muricata. CE. leaves lanced flat, ftem purpling murex'd. mu-

rex'd.
longijlora. CE. leaves toothletted, ftem Ample hairy, petals dif- g ]vj. .

tant two-lobed. long- flowered,

oclovalvis. 4. CE. leaves lance-oblong pointed flat fmooth. eight-

valved.
mollijjima. 2. CE. leaves lanced waved. fofteji.

hirta. 1. CE. fhaggy, leaves fmooth above. flaggy*

Jinuata. CE. leaves tooth-finuous, ftem nodding at top. finu-

ous.
fruticofa. 6. CE. leaves lanced fomewhat-tooth'd, capfule pedicel'd 73 >£.

acute-angled, raceme peduncled. Jhrubby.

pumila. n. CE. laeaves lanced obtufe fmooth fubpetioled, ftems -p jyr

proftrate, capfules acute-angled. dwarf.

470. GAURA. Cal. 4-cleft, tubular. Cor. 4-

petal'd, afcending toward the upper
iide. Nut beneath, i-feeded, 4-an-

oled. /ff/Stf//rtievn <s/o6<f<?>//'riS& .
biennis. J. Gaura. biennial. B.l^t .

471. EPILOBIUM. Cal. 4-cleft. Petals 4. Cap/.

oblong, beneath. Seeds pappus'd. /#/W-#*V

* Stamens declining. m

angujli 'folium, i. E. leaves fcatter'd linear-lanced flowers unequal, nar- £^-
Oeo/.<Jo,n> 2<bg row -leaved. E.B.

lati folium. 2. E. leaves alternate-lance egg'd, flowers unequal.

Oeet . o*c» r>/. 6c$. broad-lea-vsd.

* * Stamens ereel regular, petals tvoo-chft.

hirfutum. 3. E. leaves oppofite lanced faw'd decurrent-ftem-dafp-

ing. Cec/.c/o„s. 32 6. froggy : zx .

O o 4. E.

290« EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. Epilobium.

V T* montanum. 4. E. leaves oppofite egg'd tooth'd. mountain.

jEJB. fetragonum. 5. E. leaves lanced toothletted : the lowed oppofite, ftem

four-cxmer'd. . four-corner d.

X.'B. palujhe. 6. E. leaves oppofite lanced mofl intire, petals end-

nick'd, ftem erecl:. Oed.ofc\»> .34?? marfh.

alpinum. 7. E. leaves oppofite egg-lanced mofl intire, filiques (t(-

file, Item creeping. Oecf ■(**<• n M&- alpine.

1267. ANTICHORUS. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals
4. Cap/, above, awl'd, 4-ceird, 4-
valved. Seeds very numerous.

deprefus. I. Antichorus. deprefs'd.

475. COMBRETUM. Cal. 4-tooth'd, bell'd,

above. Cor. 4-petal'd, inferted on
the calyx. Stamens mofl long. Seed
1, quadrangular with membranous
angles.

laxum. I. C. fpikes loofe. ■ loofe.

fecundum. 2. C. fpikes one-rank'd. one-rank'd.

474. GRISLEA. Cal. 4- cleft. Petals 4, from
the incifions of the calyx. Filaments
mofl long, afcending. Cap/, globular,
above, i-cell'd, mafty-feeded.

Jecunda. I. Grislea. one-rani' d.

476. ALLOPHYLUS. Cal. 4-leaved: leaflets or-

bicular; the oppofite ones lefs. Petals
4, lefs than the calyx. Germ twin.
Stigma 4- cleft. fiw«<"^»J*.

zeyhnicus, i. Allophylus. ccylon.

478. JMIMU-

OCTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. MimufopS. 2Qi.

478. MIMUSOPS. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals 4. ' ' \

NeBary 16-leaved. Drupe pointed. J/?<>-/oc<>

Elengl. 1.' M. leaves alternate remote.

Kanki. 2. M. leaves crowded.

479. JAMBOLIFERA. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Cor.

4-petal'd, funnel -form. Filaments
flattifh. Stigma fimple.

pedunculata. i. Jambolifera. pedunded.

472. MELLICOCCA. Cal. 4-parted. Petals 4,

reflected beneath the calyx. Stigma
rather targetted. Drupe leathery. •$&>•* -*t**fy

bijuga. 1. Mellicocca. twice-palrd.

J335- GUAREA. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Petals 4.
Netfary cylindric, bearing the Anthers
in its mouth. Cap/. 4-ceird, 4-val-
ved. Seeds folitary.

tr'ichilioide*. Guarea. trkhilia-Uke

473. AMYRIS. Cal. 4-tooth'd. Petals 4, oblong.

Stigma 4-corner'd. Berry druped.

Elemifera. 8. A. leaves three'd and five-feather'd downy under-

J neath. Elemi-bear'mg.

fylvatica. i. A. leaves three'd notch'd acute, wood,

mariuma. 2. A. leaves three'd notchletted obtufe. fea.

p'deadenfis. 5. A. leaves three'd moft intire, peduncles lateral one-

flower'd. gilead.

Opobalfa- 6. A. leaves feather'd : leaflets feflile.

mum. .11/1 •/•

toxifera. 3. A. leaves feather'd : leaflets petioled ftat. potfon-

bearing.

O o 2 7. A,

292. EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. AmyriS,

Protium. J. A. leaves feather'd : with leaflets petioled waved.
balfamiftra. 5. A. leaves twice-pair'd. balfatn-bearing.

ambrofiaca. A. leaves feather'd petioled, panicles crowded axil-
lary. S. ambrojial.

470. XIMENIA. Cal. 4-cIeft. Petals 4, hairy,
revolute. Drupe i-feeded.

americana. 1. X. leaves oblong peduncled many-flower'd. ameri-

can.
inermis. 2. X. leaves egg'd, peduncles one-flower'd. unarm d.

128. FUSCH[A. Cal. none. Cor. 8-cleft. Ber-
ry beneath, 4-cell'd, many-feeded.

tfiphylla. F. peduncles one-flower'd. three-leaved,
mult /flora. F. peduncles many-flower'd. many-flower d.
excorticate, F. peduncles axillary one-flo^rer'd, leaves egg'd alter-
nate. S. bar kiefs.

1258. CHLORA. Cal. 8-leaved. Cor. i-petal'd,
8-cleft. Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-valved, ma-
ny-feeded. 'l/p/lrto £jp*>£<*/n .

~E.B. perfoliata. I. C. leaves leaf-pierced. leaf-pierced,

quadifrifolia.i. C. leaves four-fold. four-leaved.

12-andra. 3. C. leaves oppofite. twelve-male,

imperfoliata. C. corols fix-cleft. unleaf-pierced.

1303. DODONiEA. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. o. Capf.
3-cell'd, inflated. Seeds twofold.

anguftifolia. D. leaves linear. S. narrow-leaved,

tiifcofa. D. leaves oblong. S. vifcous.

482. LAW-

octandria. monogynia. Lawfonia. 293.

482. LAWSONIA. Cal. 4-cleft. Petals 4. Sta-

mens 4 pairs. Cap/. 4-cell'd, many-

feeded.

fpittofa. 2. L. branches thorny. thorny.

Anonychia. L. unarm'd, leaves long-petioled wedge-form. S.

evening.

inermis. L. unarm'd, leaves fubfeffile egg'd pointed at both

ends. S. unarm'd.

481. MEMECYLON. Cal above with bottom
ftriated, margin moil: intire. Cor. 1-
petal'd. Anthers inferted on the fide
of the top of the filament. Berry
crown'd with a cylindric calyx.

captellatum. M. leaves egg'd. headletted.

483. VACCINIUM. Cal above. Cor. i-petal'd.

Filaments inferted on the receptacle^
Berry 4-cell'd, many-feeded. Wfa/A Joe<r»*n>.

* Leaves annual or deciduous.

Myrtillus. I . V. peduncles one-flower'd, leaves faw'd egg'd decidu- EB
ous, ftem angled. bilberry.

fiamineum. i. V. peduncles folitary one-flower'd, anthers longer
than the corol, leaves oblong moft-intire. Jla-

men.

ulhinofum. -?. V. peduncles one-flower'd, leaves mpft intire inverfe- ^
b egg'd obtufe polifh'd ,Oecf.i/nr> ■*.*/. marJh-

album. 4. V. peduncles fimple, leaves moft intire egg'd downy

underneath. white,

mucronatum. 5. V. peduncles moft Ample one-flower'd, leaves egg'd
dagger'd fmooth moft intire. daggered,

corymbofum. 6. V. flowers corymbed egg'd, leaves oblong pointed jyj^
moft intire. corymbed.

frondofum. 7. V. racemes thread-form leafy, leaves oblong moft in-
tire. leafy.

Imiftrinum, 8. V. racemes naked, ftem fhrubby, leaves notchletted
oblong. P™?;

9 V,

294« EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. Vacdnium.

£.7M. Arclojlaphy- 9. V. flowers racemed, leaves notchletted egg 'd acute,
las. ftem arborefcent.

* * Leaves ever -green.

H.B. Vitis idaea.io. V. racemes terminal nodding, leaves inverfe-eg°-'d

revolute moft intire dotted underneath, vine of

Oecf ■cJci'n. -jO - J 1

£.B. Oxycoccos. 11. V. leaves moft intire revolute egg'd, Hems creeping

thread-form naked. Pect'offiTt;- he, cranberry.

hifpidulum. 12. V. leaves moft intire revolute egg'd, fteras creeping

thread-form hifpid. bifpidijh.

484. ERTCx<\. Cat. 4-!eaved. Cor. 4-cleft. Fi-
laments inferted on the receptacle. An-
thers two-cleft. Cap/, four - cell'd.

Heath.

* Anthers awn'd, leaves cppofite.

E JS vulgaris. 1 . E„ anthers awn'd, corols bell'd fubequal, calyxes double,

leaves oppofite arrow'd. common,

lutea. E. anthers awn'd, corols egg'd pointed, flowers col-

lected, leaves oppofite linear. yellow.

IVith Leaves threefold.

halkacaba. 27.
regerminans.

mucofa.
bergana.
deprejpt.
pilulifera. 31.

viridipur- 7.

purca,
befitapbylla. 23.

E. anthers awn'd, corols egg'd inflated, ftvle included,
leaves three-fold, flowers folitary.

E. anthers awn'd, corols egg'd, ftvle included, ca-
lyxes acute, flowers racemed, leaves three-fold.

regerminant.

E. anthers awn'd, corols fubglobular mucous, ftvle
included, leaves three-fold, mucous.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle included, calyxes'
reflected, leaves three-fold.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle included, flow-
ers thin, leaves three-fold, ftemdeprefs'd. deprefs'd.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle included, leaves
three-fold, flowers umbel'd. ball-bearing.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle included, leaves
three-fold, flowers (battered. green-purple.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle included, leaves
three-fold, flowers pubefcent. five-leaved.

43. E.

planifolia.
fcoparia.
arbor ea.

vefpertina.

43-
35'

OCTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Erica. 295.

4-3. E. anthers awn'd, corols belTd, ftyle included, ca-
lyxes imbricated three-flower'd feflile. black.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle protruded, leaves
three-fold mod expanding. fiat-leaved.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd with the ftigma pro-
truded- targetted, leaves three-fold. becfom.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd with the ftyle pro-
truded, leaves three-fold, branchlets hoary, ar-

borejccnt.

E. leaves three-fold, corols bell'd, anthers awn'd,
ftyle protruded. S, evening.

With leaves four -fold.

ramentacea.
perfoluta.
Tetralix. 8 .
pubefcens. 24.

abiet'ina. 22.
mammofa.

caffj- a. 9.

fcffil'iflora.

trifiora. 33.
baccans.
gnaphalcdes. 34.

corifoli

32.

E. anthers awn'd, corols globular, ftyle included, ftig-
ma double, leaves four- fold briftly. dujl.

E. anthers awn'd, corols bell'd, ftyle included, ca-
lyxes fringed, leaves four-fold. perfolute.

E. anthers awn'd, corols egg'd, ftyle included, leaves £.B.

four-fold fringed, flowers headed. Oect. <>/(*■» »f.T}^^L-.n^a

E. anthers awn'd, corols egg'd, ftyle included, leaves P*"'-
four-fold rugged, flowers feflile lateral, pule- n."M. .

fee nt.

E. anthers awn'd, corols grofs, ftyle included, leaves
fourfold, flowers feflile. fir.

E. anthers awn'd, corols grofs, ftyle protruded, leaves
four-fold. nippled.

E. anthers awn'd, corols egg'd, ftyle protruded, leaves
fourfold pubefcent, flowers collected.

E. anthers awn'd, leaves fourfold, ftyle protruded,
fpike with flowers "feflile deflected oblong. S.

fejfilc-fiijtverd.

* * Anthers ere/led, leaves threefold.

E. anthers crefted, corcls globe -bell'd, ftyle included
leaves threefold, flowers terminal, three-flower d.

E, anthers crefted, corol globe-bell'd cover'd, ftyle -^ -^-
ineluded, leaves threefold imbricated, berrying.

E. aethers crefted, corols egg'd cover'd, ftyle in-
cluded, leaves threefold", ftigma four-parted.

gnaphallum-like.

E. anthers crefted, corols egg'd, ftyle included,
calyxes trp-fliape, leaves threefold, flowers um-
bel'd. coris-leaved.

E.

296. EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. EKca.

».M. articularis. E. anthers crefted, corols egg'd pointed, ft vie inclu-
ded longer than the calyx, leaves threefold.

johited.

calycina. 23. E. anthers crefted, corols egg'd, ftyle included,

calyxes molt expanded wheel'd, leaves threefold.

calycine.
*•&' cinerea. 4. E. anthers crefted, corols egg'd, ftyle rather protruded,

leaves threefold, ftigma headed. Ot fit ' c/c/f^ffjijhy.

paniculata. 36. E. anthers crefted, corols bell'd, ftyle protruded,

leaves threefold, ftower/s mi :ute. pankled.

auftralis. E. anthers crefted, corols cylindric, ftyle protruded,

leaves threefold expanding. fouthern,

— -- With haves fourfold.

B.M. . pbyfodes. 26. E. anthers crefted, corols egg'd inflated, ftyle inclu-
ded, leaves fourfold, flowers fubfo i.tary.
H.M-. empctri- 30. E. anthers crefted, corols egg'd, leaves fourfold,
folia. fluwers feflile lateral. empetrum-haued.

BJM. rctorta. E. anthers rather crefted, leaves fourfold recurved,

corols egg-oblong, ftyle middling. S. retorted.

cernua. E. crefted, leaves fourfold, ftyle included, corol egg'd,

calyx fringed, flowers eightfold bowing. S.

bowing.

* * * jfnthers awnlefs included : with leaves oppofite.

tenu'folia. 22. anthers awnlefs included, corols and calyx bloody,
leaves oppofite. fender-leaved.

Pafferints. E. leaves oppofite, corols bell'd, anthers included awn-

lefs, piftil protruded. S-

■ With leaves threefold.

B/M-. aliens. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols cse'd oblon^

acute, leaves threefold, racemes one-rank'd.

white.

fpumofa. 37. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols threefold coverd

by the common calyx, ftyles protruded, leaves

threefold. frothy.

'eapitata. 16. E. anthers awnlefs middling, corols cover'd with the

woolly calyx, leaves threefold, flowers feflile.

headed.

melanthera. E. anthers awnlefs middling, corols bell'd longer than

the colour'd calyx, ftyle protruded, leaves

threefold. black-flower'd.

E.

OCTANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Erica. 29

/ "

ahfyntbioides. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols egg-bell'd, ftyle
protruded, ftigma funnel-form, leaves threefold.

sbfyntbiu m-like.
ciliaris. u. E, anthers av/nlefs included, corols egg'd grofs, ftyle

protruded, leaves threefold, racemes one-rank 'd. -^ -***-

fringed.

h'fpidula. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols roundifh, leaves

motfly threefold eg^'d acute fringed, ftem hif-

pid. S. kifpidijh.

■ With leaves fourfold.

tubifora. 20. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols club'd grofs, ftyle
included, leaves fourfold rather fringed, tube*

foiver'd.

curviflora. 19. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols club'd grofs, ftyle
included, leaves fourfold fmooth. curvp-jiovoerd.

coccinea. 18« E. anthers awnlefs nearly included, corols club'd
grofs, ftyle included, calyxes fhaggy, leaves
fourfold. fcarlct.

cerinthoides. 21. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols club'd grofs, ftig,-
ma included crofs'd, leaves fourfold, cerinthe-

llke.

fafiigiata. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols falver-form fafci-

cled, ftyle included, leaves fourfold, level-top' 'd.

cubica. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols beli'd acute, ftyle

included, calyxes four-corner 'd, leaves four-
fold, cubic.

denticidata. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols egg-funnel- form,

ftyle included, calyxes toothletted, leaves four-
fold. tOQthktted.

vifcaria. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols beli'd glutinous,

ftyle included, kaves fourfold, Rowers racemed.

vifcous.

granulata. E. anthers awn'd included, corols globular, ftyle in-

cluded, calyxes fubimbricated, leaves fourfold.

gramdated.

c.mofa. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols egg-oblong, ftyle

included, leaves fourfold, flowers collected.

tufUd.

* *

* Anthers awnlefs protruded, leaves threefold.

Plukenetii. 17. E. anthers awnlefs longeft protruded, corols cylindric,
ftyle protruded, calyxes fimple, leaves threefold".

of Plukenet'.
? p E.

298. EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. Erica.

Petiveri. E. anthers awnlefs moft long protruded, corols acute,

ftyl; protruded, calyxes imbricated, leaves three-
fold, of Pet her.

nudiflora. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols cylindric, ilylc

protruded, leaves threefold, branches uowny.

naked-flower,

Bruniades. 15. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols cover'd with the
woolly calyx, leaves threefold, flowers fcattcr'd.

ihiaiui.

imbricata. 12. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols bell'd, calyxes
imbricated, ftyle protruded, leaves threefold.

imbricated,

umbcllata. 2. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols bell'd, ftyle pro-
truded, leaves thr.efold awny. umbel' d.

leucanthera. E. leaves threefold, ftyle protruded, corol bell'd, calyx
white, flowers threefold, ftamens awnlefs pro-
truded. S. ivhite ' -flower* d.

With leaves fourfold, or more.

purpurf- 10. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols bell'd, ftyle pro-
cens. truded, leaves fourfold, flowers fcatter'd. purp-

ling.
E.B. vagans. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols bell'd, ftyle pro-

,. truded, leaves fourfold, flowers folitary. Jlrag-

gling.
B.M- herhacea. 3. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols oblong, ftyle

protruded, leaves fourfold, flowers one-rank'd.

herbaceous.

multiflora. 13. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols cylindric, ftyle

protruded, leaves fivefold, flowers fcatter'd.

many-flower 'd.
B.IM. miditerranea. E. anthers awnlefs protruded, corols egg'd, ftyle pro-
truded, leaves fourfold expanding, flowers fcat-
ter'd. miditerranean.

* * * * From the Suppl. Plant, not reducible to the foregoing Ihads.

Sparmanni. E. leaves fourfold, imbricated fringed, heads fcur-
flower'd, corols tubular lance-pricklc-hifpid,
anthers awnlefs. S. of Spar man.

/ajcicularis. E. anthers awn'd, corols grofs, ftyle included, flow-
ers fafcicled, leaves numerous linear lop'd. S.

fafcicled:

OCTANDRIA. MONOGVNIA. Erica. 299.

Tbunbergii. E. anthers awnlefs middling, corols flat : tube globu- 3^.
lar, ftyle protruded, leaves three-fold. S. of

Thunberg.

Maffoni. E. anthers awnlefs included, corols cylindric grcis, £ jvt. .

flowers headed, leaves eight-faced imbricated
pubefcent. S. of Maffon.

tctragona. E. leaves threefold, ftyle included, corol four-corner'd

oblong, calyx linear, flowers racemed one-
rank'd. S. four-corner1 <l.

grand'iflora. E. leaves fourfold, ftyle protruded, corol cylindric, B M
calyx Ample, iatcral flowers fubcurved. S.

great-flower' d.

Monfoniana. E. leaves threefold, ftyle included, corols oblong in- -g ^
flated, calyx calycled, flowers of the obtufc
branchlets terminal. S. of Monfon.

1304. OPHIRA. Involucre two-v^lved, 3-flower'd.
Cor. 4-petal'd above. Berry i-cell'd.

Jiricla. Ophira.

upright.

485. DAPHNE. Cal. o.. Cor. 4-cleft, corolla-

ceous, withering, including the fta- .:■
mens. Berry one-feeded- «^^^.9-a/a**/»^i

* IVitb flowers lateral.

Mezcreum. i. D. flowers feffile threefold on the ftem, leaves lanced eb.
deciduous. 0oc/,*fe,,n.26B. Mazereon.

Tbymelaea. 2. D. flowers feffile axillary, leaves lanced, items fun-
pleft.

pubefcen». 13. D. flowers feffile lateral aggregate, leaves ance-
linear, ftem pubefcent. pubelcenU

villofa. 3. D, flowers feffile lateral folitary, leaves lanced flat

fringed hairy crowded. villous.

Tartonrdira.^ D. flowers feffile aggregate axillary, leaves egg'd pu-
befcent on both fides nerved.

5. D. flowers feffile aggregate lateral, leaves lanced ob-
tufifh, downy underneath. alpine. .

6. D. racemes axillary five - flowcr'd, leaves lanced E..B.
fmooth. fpurge-laurel.

7. D. peduncles lateral two-flower'd, leaves lance-egg d. jp*t
f ' pontic. . »*v. '

P p 2 V

aJplna,

Laureola.

pontica.

300. EIGHT MALES. ONE FEMALE. Daphne.

• .. dioica. D. flowers axillary double, leaves linear-lanced. 5.

two-houje.

¥ * JVith flowers terminal.

indica. 8. D. head terminal peduncled, leaves oppofite oblong-

cbrgd fmooth. ind'ian.

B.-At. Cneorum. g. D. flowers fafcicled terminal feffile, leaves lanced na-
ked dagger'd.
Gmdinm. io. D. panicle terminal, leaves linear-lanced pointed.
fquarroja. u. D. flowers terminal peduncled, leaves fcatter'd linear
expanding dagger'd. rag

~y>'3s/L okedes 12. D. flowers double terminal feffile, leaves elhpfe-

lanced fmooth. oka-like.

foetid. D. fmooth, flovers terminal collected feffile, leaves

oppofite pctioled eg^-oblong acute. S. fetid.

roiundifolia. D. fhaggy, flowers terminal collected feffile, leaves

oppofite elliptic fubpetioled obtufe fmooth. S.

round-leaved.

486. DIRCA. Cal. o. Cor. tubular with an ob-

fcure border. Stamens longer than the
tube. Berry one-feeded.yi>.,^>w</W.

pahjlris. I. Dirca. marjh.

487. GNIDJA. Cal. funnel-form, 4-cleft. Petals

4, inferted on the calyx. Seed 1,
fomewhat berried.

pinifolia. I. G. leaves fcatter'd linear : floral leaves verticil'd.

pine-leaved.

radiata. 4. G. leaves awl'd three-fided acute, heads terminal

feffile radiate, bracles lanced. radiate.

/t VI . fimplex. 5. G. leaves all linear acute, flowers terminal feffile. fm-

pie.
ZB.Af. tomentofa. 2. G. leaves fcatter'd egg-oblong fmooth rugged on the

margin. downy.

fc-ricea. 6. G. leaves egg'd downy : floral leaves fourfold, ftem

fhaggy, crown of the flowers with eight briftles.

filky.
B.JM. apfofit'folia 3. G. leaves oppofite lanced. oppoftte-lcaved.

G.

octandria. monogynia. Gnidia. 301.

copitata. G. leaves fcatter'd lanced fmooth, flowers headed

fortified with bractes, peduncle naked. S.

Ixaded.

filamentofa. G. leaves elliptically egg'd moft fmooth approximated, .„

flowers headed, filaments capillary. S. fila- -°^-

?nent.

imbtkata. G. leaves oblong imbricated four ways filky, terminal

flowers in the axils of the leaves. S. hnbricated.

pinifolia. G. leaves linear-awl'd flat above acute, flowers two-

fold axillary. S. ■ pine-leaved.

Daphnes foil a. G. ten-male, leaves oblong flat moft intire, head ter-
minal peduncled involucred, flowers five-ckft.
S. Daphne-leaved.

488. STELLERA. Cal. o. Cor. 4-cleft. Sta-
mens moft fhort. Seed one, beak.*d. ft /&<*»-&*»>*

Pa£erint. I. S. leaves linear, flowers four-cleft.
Chamcejajiiie.i. S. leaves lanced, corols five-cleft.

489. PASSERINA. Cal. o. Cor. 4-cleft. Sta-
mens placed in the tube. Seed 1,
bark'd. Sparrow Wort.

filtformis. 1. P. leaves linear convex four ways imbricated, branches

downy. thread- form.

birfuta. 2. P. leaves flefhy fmooth without, ftems downy, foaggy.

er'icoides. P. leaves linear polifh'd fubimbricated, corols globular.

heath-like,
capitata. 7. P. leaves linear fmooth, heads peduncled downy.

headed,
ciliata. 3. P. leaves lanced rather fringed erecl, branches naked.

fringed.

uniflora. 4. P. leaves linear oppofite, flowers terminal folitary,

branches fmooth. one -flow er* d.

Antlrjlloidet. P. leaves egg'd villous, flowers headed fhaggy. S.

Anthyllis-like .
fpicata. P. leaves egg'd villous, flowers lateral folitary. S.

/piked.

laxa. P. leaves egg'd fcatter'd, flowers headed, branches

loofe bowing. S. hofe.

302. eight males, one female. PafTerina.

B.M. grandiflora. P. moft fmooth, leaves oblong acute concave wrin-
kled without, flowers terminal feflile folitary.
S. great-flower 'd.

Gnidia. P. two-male moft fmooth, leaves lanced acute. S.

pilofa. P. two-male hairy, leaves linear obtufe. S. hairy.

projlrata. P. two-male hairy, leaves egg'd. S. pro/irate.

490. LACHNEA. CaL o. Cor. 4-cleft : border-

unequal. Seed 1, fomewhat berried.

;gj\<L. erioccphala. i. L. heads folitary woolly, leaves four ways imbricated.

wool-head,
conglomerata. 2. L. heads crowded, leaves loofe. conglomerated.

491. B^CKEA. CaL funnel - form 5 - tooth'd.

Cor. 5-petal'd. Capf. globular, 4-
cell'd crown'd. *

frutefcens. I. BiECKEA. Jhrub-growing.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

1259. SCHMIEDELIA. CaL. 2-kaved. Cor.

4-petal'd. Germ pedicel'd, longer than
the flower.

raccmoja. Schmiedelia. racemed.

492. GALENIA. CaL 4-cleft, Cor. o. Capf.

roundifh, 2-feeded.

africana. G. erect fhrubby, leaves linear flemy. S. african.

procumbent. G. procumbent, leaves egg'd channel'd : the top ex-
panded recurvate. S. procumbent.

493. WEIN-

octandria. DiGYNiA. Weinmannia. 303.

493. WEINMANNIA. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. 4-

petal'd. Cap/. 2-cell'd, two-beak'd.

racemoja. W. leaves fimple egg'd faw'd mod fmooth on both

fides, ftipules none. S. racemed.

trifollata. W. leaves three'd : leaflets elliptically lanced faw'd

moft fmooth, panicles compound. S. three-
leaved.
to?neutofa. W. leaves feather'd : leaflets egg'd moft intire downy

underneath, ftipules falling off. S. doivny.

olabra. W. leaves feather'd : leaflets inverie-egg'd notch'd

polifh'd. S. fmooth,

494. MOEHRINGIA. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals 4.

Cap/, i-cell'd, 4-valved. Mountain
Chick-weed.

ynupofa. Moehringia. tvojjj.

1388. CODIA. Cal. 4-leaved, Petals 4. Com-
mon Receptacle involucred. S.

.monuma. Codia. mountain.

THREE FEMALES.

(Trigynia.)

4or. POLYGONUM. Cal. o. Cor. 5'PaSte^ ■ •

calycine. Seed 1, angled, jf'frjj '/^,e^CL/

W»cAu>J»Ci'-- Andy*/*
* Atraphaxis-like with jlcm Jhruk -growing. "

fruiefcens. I. P. ftem flirubby, two calyx-leaflets reflected. Jhrub-

growing.

* * Biftort*

E.B.
E.B.

304. eight males, three females. Polygonum.

* * Biftorts with cm r.

Bi/lorta. 2. P. ftem moil fimple one-fpiked, leaves egg'd decur-
rent upon the petiole. <."../ ,Vr >~ <> < hrt.

vivipantm. 3. P. ftem moll fimple one-fpiked, leaves lanced.
i.',-.y. «I*** . is.

*■* * Periicarias with Fijiil two-deft, or the

ianum

ZJS.

B.B.

T..B.

B.M-

lapat

Hum.
amphibium.

Hydri
Pel haria.
barbah

XJ3

6.

S.

9-
1 or.

11.

-
pen/yham-12

12. r/

mar it

14.

r

15-

P.

16.

P

"

.17.

P

drvari

18.

j

turn.

ferratt

7-

P

fibir

P

P. flowers rive-male half- two-female, corols four-
cleft unequal, leaTes e^g'd.

P. flowers five-male half- two-female, ftamens equal to
the regular corbl. lap:

P. flowers five-male half-two-female, fpike egg'd.

P. flowers five-male three-female, leaves lanced.

bated
P. flowers fix-male half-two-female, leaves lanced,

fripules nearly awnlefs.
P. flowers fix-male two-female, fpikes egg-oblong,

leaves lanced, ftipules fringed, bn^l. >,,-». t&i.
P. flowers fix-male three-female, fpikes twiggy, fti-
pules lop'd brilfle-fringed, leaves lanced.

been 1
flowers (even-male two-female, leaves egg'd, item
erect, ftipules fh? \ ;r-form.

P. flowers eight-male two-:", n incles hiipid,

leaves lanced, ftipules awnlef .

* * Pol] gonums wit

tght-male three-female axillary, leaves
oval-lanced ever-green, ftem fomewhat fhrub-
ing.
flowers eight-male three-female axillary, leaves
lanced, ftem procumbent herbaceous. bird.

flowers eig ee-female axillary, leaves

ova!, ftem erect herbaceous.
P. flowers eight-male three-female, fpik?
cled, ftipules (heathy lop'd.
Sowers eight-male three-female racemed, leaves

lanced, ftem divaricated expanded, diz.
leaves notch 'd.

flowers eight-male three -fern ale raeemed, leaves

. ftipules fcaggy. S.
.

octandria. TRIGYNIA. Polygonum. 305.

***** Helxine wkh leaves rather hearted

dinenfe. 19. P.

fqgittatwn. 21. P.
orifolium. 11. P.
perfoliatum.10. P.

i 'atari 'cum. 23. P.

Fagopy- 24. P.

rum.
Convolvu- 25. P-

/«1.
dumetorum. 26. P.

fcandens. 17. P.

leaves eight-male three-female, peduncles rugged,
leaves egg'd, bractes hearted. china.

leaves arrow'd, ftem prickly. amw'd.

leaves halberted, ftem prickly. arum-leaved.

leaves triangular, ftem prickly, ftipules leafy-leaf-
plerced expanding roundilh. leaf -pierced.

leaves heart-arrow'd, ftem unarmed erecl:, feeds
rather topth'd. tartarian.

leaves heart-arrow'd, ftem erectifh unarmed, an-
gles of the feeds equal.

leaves hearted, ftem twining angled, flowers ob-
tufe.

leaves hearted, ftem twining polifh'd, flowers keel-
wing'd. biijh.

leaves hearted, ftem erecl climbing. climbing.

HJi

E.

496.

COCCOLOBA. Cal. 5-parted, colour'd.

Cor. o. Berry calycine, one-feeded./>^1//-^>'

Uvifera.

pubefcens.

excoriata.

punctata.

emarginata.

barbadenfis.
tenuifolia.

I.

2.

4-

3-

5-

6.
4-

C. leaves heart-round ifh glofly. grape-bearing.

C. leaves orbicular pubefcent. pubefcent.

C. leaves egg'd, branches as if barklefs. excoriated.
C. leaves lance-egg'd. _ ■ dotted.

C. leaves leathery roundilh gafh-end-nick'd. end-

nick'df
C. leaves heart-egg'd waved.

C.

leaves egg'd membranous.

fender-leaved.

497-

afatica.
Seriana.
nodofa.

Cururu.
v}cr.icana.

PAULLINIA. Cal 4-leaved. Petals 4.
Netlary 4-leaved, unequal. Cap/. 3,
comprefs'd, membranous, conjoin'd.

P. leaves three'd, petioles and ftem prickly. ajiatic.
P. leaves three'd, petioles naked, leaflets egg-oblong.
?. leaves 'three'd, petioles naked, the middle leaflet
• inverfe-egg'd. knotted.

P. leaves three'd, petioles margin'd.
P. leaves thrice-three'd, petioles all margin'd, ftem
prickly. mexuatu

^H

P*

306. EIGHT MALES. THREE FEMALES. Paullitria.

carthaginenfis. P. leaves thrice-threed, petioles all margin'd, ftem
unarm'd. Carthaginian,

caribaa. P. leaves thrice-three'd, petiolets all margin'd, bran-

ches prickly. caribean.

curajjavica. 5. P. leaves thrice-three'd, petiolets all margin'd, bran-
ches unarm'd. curajfao.
barbadenfis. P. leaves thrice-three'd, the intermediate petiole mar-
gin'd, the r#ft naked. barbadoes:
polyphylla. 6. P. leaves three times thrice-three'd, petiolets naked.

many- leaved,
triternata. P. leaves three times thrice-three'd, petiolets margin'd.

three times thrice-three'd.
pinnata. 7. P. leaves feather'd, petioles margin'd, leaflets glofTy.

feaiht ■ d.
tonientofa. P. leaves feather'd, petioles margin'd, leaflets downy.

downy.

diverfifolia. P. leaves fuperdecompound, petioles margin'd-: the

loweft feather'd, the reft three'd. itiverfc-leaved.

498. CARDIOSPERiMUM. Cal. 4-leared. Pe-

tals 4. Ne&ary 4- leaved, unequal.
Capf. 3, conjoin'd inflated. W,o,nJ-*er*

. X A

-B.Ttf. Halicacabum. 1. C. leaves poltfh'd.

Corindum. 2. C. leaves downy underneath.

499, SAPINDUS. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals 4.

Capf. flefhy, conjoin'd, bellied. Soap-
Berry.

Saponaria. I. S. leaves odd-feather'd, ftem unarm'd.

fpinofus. 3. S. leaves abruptly feather'd, ftem moft thorny, thorny,

trifoliatus. 2. S. leaves three'd. three-leaved,

chhenfis, S. leaves feather'd, leaflets jagg'd. china.

FOUR

OCTANDRIA. TETRAGYNIA. Paris. j%7«

F O U R F E.M ALES.

(Tetragynia.)

500. PARIS. CaL 4-leaved. Petals 4, nar-

rower. Berry 4-ceird. wi,&-fou9 u/ns.&^iy.

quadrifolia. Paris. four-leaved, t.b.

501. AD OX A. Gal. 2 -cleft, beneath. Cor. 4

or 5-cleft, above. Berry 4 or 5-
cell'd, with the calyx coalefced. C^W%^ -rori

Mofcatellina. 1: Adoxa. t..B.

502. ELATINE. CaL 4~leaved. Petals 4. Cap/,

4-ceH'd, 4-valved, deprefs'd. Water-
Wort.

Hydropiper. 1. E. leaves oppofite. Oeo/o/a,>,i$6 water-pepper, JB-B.

AlfinajlrurQ. 2. E. leaves verticil'd.

1389. HALORAGIS. CaL above, 4-cleft. Pe-
tals 4. Drupe dry. Nut 4-cell'd. S.

frofirata. Haloragis. pro/lratc

Q_q 2 C LJ S S

CLASS IX.

NINE MALES.

( "Enneandria. )

ONE FEMALE,

(Monogynia.)

504 Tinus. Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petaPd Berry 3-cell'd.

Seed 1.
503 Laurus. Cal. 0. Cor. 6-petal'd, calycine. Berry

i-feeded. Glands of the Neftary

2-briftled.
520 Anacardium, Cal. 5-parted. Cor. 5-petal'd. Stamen the

tenth caftrated. Nut with a flefhy

receptacle.

505 Cassyta. Cal. o. Cor. 6-parted, calycine. Berry

i-feeded. Glands of the Neftary
lop'd.

* Anacanlium 520 viitb the tenth Jlamen caftrated.

THREE

ENNEANDRIA. 309.

THREE FEMALES.

(Trigynia.)

506 Rheum. Cal. o: Cor. 6-cleft. Seed i, tlyee-

fided.

SIX* FEMALES.

(Hexagynia)

507 Butomus. Cal 0. Cor. (5-petaPd. Cap/. 6, many-

feeded.

ONE

310. NINE MALES. ONE FEMALE. LaWUS.

ONE-FEMALE.

(MoriGgynia.)

5°3«

JS JVl". Cinnamo-
?num.

JSjVl. C?^7.

Camphora.
Culilaban.

Chloroxylon.

nob His.
indica.

Perfea.

Borbonia,
ajlivaliu

B

enzoin.

Sajfafras.

LAURUS. Cal. o. Cor. calycine, 6-parted.
NeBary with glands 3, two- bridled,
furrounding the germ. Interiour Fi-
laments gland-bearing. Drupe i-feed-

ed. Bay. s/au/fPr, fii'/nngmipi. f/i a n> f>r>oY

I. L. leaves three-nerved egg-oblong: the nerves van-
ifhing towards the top.
L. leaves tripple-nerved lanced.
L. leaves trippie-nerved lance-egg'd.
L. leaves tripple-nerved oppofite.
L. leaves three-nerved egg'd leathery :

reaching the top.
L. leaves lanced vein'd perennial, flowers four-cleft.

JwrttJ&atj 1 noble.

leaves lanced perennial flat, branchless tubercled

with fears, flowers racemed. indian.

leaves egg'd leathery tranfverfly vein'd perennial,

flowers corymbed.
leaves lanced perennial, calyxes of the fruit berried,
leaves vein'd oblong pointed annual, branches
wrinkled underneath above the axils, fummer.
10. L. leaves -#ervelefs egg'd acute at both ends intire
annual.
L. leaves three-lobed and intire.

2.
3-

4-

5-

6.

cinnamon.

cajjia.

camphor.

the nerves

yellffw-wood.

L.

L.

L.
L.

11

520. ANACARDIUM. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5,
reflected. Anthers 9 : with one caf-
trated. Nut kidney-form above the,
flefhy receptacle. Cajhew-Nut.

occidental*. 1. Anacardium.

occidental.

504 TINUS.

-ENNEANDRIA. MONOGYN£A. TinUS, 3 1 1«.

504. TINUS. Cal 5-cleft. Cor. 5-parted. Nec-

tary pitcher'd, included in the germ*
Berry 3-ceird. Seed folitary.

occidentalis. A. Tinus. occidental.

505. CASSYTA. Cor. calycine, 6-parted. Nec-

tary with 3 glands, lop'd, furround-
ing the germ. Interiour Filaments,
* gland*-bearing. Drupe i-feeded.

filiformis. 1. C. thread-form loofe. thread-form,

cornjcidata. C. branches woody thorny. horned.

THREE FEMALES.

( Frigym'a. )

506. RHEUM. Cal. o. Cor. 6-cleft, perma-
nent. Seed j, three -fided. Rhubarb.

RJmponti- i? R. leaves fmooth, petioles rather furrow'd.

cum.
Rhabarba- 2. R. leaves fubvillous, petioles equal.

ru?n.
palmatum. 3. R. leaves handed pointed. handed,

cotnpaclum. 4. R. leaves lublobed moft obtufe moft fmooth lucid den-
ticled. compacl.

Ribes. 5, R. leaves granulated, petioles equal.

tataricwn. R. leaves heart-egg'd intire flat molt fmooth, petioles

half-columnar angled, panicle furrow d. S.

tartarian.

S IX

312. NINE MALES. -SIX FEMALES. ButOITlUS.

SIX FEMALES.

(Hexagynia.)

507. BUTOMUS. Gal o. Petals 6. Cap/. 6,
many-feeded. F lower ing-RuJh.

EJ5, umbellatus. I. Butomus. umbiFd,

CLASS

CLASS X.

TEN MALES.

(Decandria.)

ONE FEMALE.
( Monogynia. )

* Flowers many-petal' d irregular,

508 Sophora. Cor. papilionaceous: banner afcending. Le-

gume with protuberances remote.

509 Anagyris. Cor. papilionaceous : banner fhort ftraight,

keel longer than the wings.

510 Cercis. Cor. papilionaceous: the wings banner-form.

Netlary with glands ftyle-form, under
the germ.

511 Bauhinia. Cor. expanding, claw'd, afcending. Petals

lanced.

512 Hymenjea. Cor. fubequal. Legume woody with a

mealy pulp.
515 Poinciana. Cor. the higheft petal larger. Legume com-

prefs'd.

R r 1398 Myrox~

3H- T E

1398 Myroxylon.

513 Parkinsonia.

516 CiESALFINIA.
524 ToU'-fERA.

514 Cassia.

517 Guilandia.

522 DlCTAMNUS.

N

M

S.

Cal bell'd. Superiour Petal greater than
the reft. Legume one-feeded. 5.

Cor. loweft petal kidney-form. Legume co-
lumnar twifted.

Cor. loweft petal more beautiful. Legume
rhombic. Seed rhombic.

Cor. loweft petal larger. Cal. bell'd.

Cor. unequal. Anthers beak'd. Legume inter-
cepted with ifthmufes.

Cor. fubequal fitting on the calyx. Legume
rhombic. Seeds bony.

Cor. expanded. Filaments dufty. Cap/. 5>
connected. Seeds aril'd.

519

Cynometra.

126c

Pkosopis.

526

AdENANTHERA.

•

HjEMATOXYLON

528 Trichilia.

1 •;- 6 Turrjea.

527

Melia.

3-i

SwiETiNIA.

5:

Guajacum.

523

RUTA.

532

Tribulus.

53*

Faconia.

53°

Zygophyllum.

* * Flowers many-petard equal.

Cal. 4-parted : the oppofite divifions larger.

Legume i-feeded, flefliy.
Cal. hemifpheric. Legume many-feeded.
A Gland fitting on the Anthers. Legume com-

prefs'd membranous.
, Stigma of the Pijlil end-nick'd. Silique with

valves boated.
Nettary tubular, 5-toothM. Cap/. 3-ceird,

3-valved. Seeds berried.
Neelary tubular, !o-tooth'd. CapJ. 5 -grain'd.

Seeds twofold.
Neoiary tubular, ic-tooth'd. Drupe with

nucleus 5-cell'd.
Nedlvy tubular, 10-tooth'd. Capf. woody,

5-valved. Seeds imbricated with a

membranous margine.
Cal. two exteriour divifions lefs. Capf. flefhy,

3_or-5-cell'd, angled.
Germ with 10 honey-bearing points. Capf.

5-cleft, 5-cell'dj> many-feeded.
Style of the Pijlil none. Capf. 5 , connected,

many-feeded.
Cor. claws inferted on the calyx. Capf. 5-

cell'd, 10-valved, i-feeded.
Scales of the Neclary ic, at the bafeof the

ftamens, Capf. 5-cell'd many-feeded

529 Qua-

If E
529 Quassia.

A N

R I A.

3*S<

533 Thryallis.

534 Limonia.

535 Heisteria.

339 Quisqualis.

553 Clethra.

554 Pyrola.
546 Ledum.

1307 Dionjea:
1341 Murraya.
1261 Chalcas.

Cap/. 5, two-vidved, i-feeded, inferted on

the flefhy receptacle.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Caff. three-grain'd.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Berry 3-feeded.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe fitting on the colour'd

enlarged calyx.
Car. 5-petal'd, fitting on the thread-form
calyx. Drupe dry.
536 Monotropa. Cal. corolline, gibbous at the bafe. Cap/.

5-celPd many-feeded.
Stigmas of the Pijiil three. Cap/. 3-cellM,

many-feeded.
Anthers tv.'O-horn'd upwards. Cap/. 5-cell'd,

many-feeded.
Cor. flat, 5-parted. Cap/. 5-cell'd, many-

fceded.
Cal. 5-leaved. Stigma fringed. Capf. i-cell'd.

Seed at the bafe of the capfule.
Berry i-feeded. Cor. 5-petal'd. Neclary
furrounding the germ with a margin.
Berry 2-feeded. Cor. bell'd.
544 Melastoma. Cor. fitting on the calyx. Anthers refracted.

Berry 5-cel!'d, cloath'd with the calyx,
538 Jussieua. Cor. 4-or-5-petal'd. Cap/, beneath.

* RJjexia Aci/anthera.

Geraniums. Conocarpus racemed.

Lythrum Jhrubby.

Jacqui?iia racemed.

* * * Flowers one-petal' d equal.

1285 Codon. Cor. bell'd, 10-cleft. Cal. 10-parted. Cap/.

many-feeded.
549 Andromeda. Cor. bell'd, round. Cap/. 5-cell'd.
548 Rhododendron. Cor. funnel-form. Stamens declining. Cap/,

5-cell'd.
I391 Inocarpus. Cor, funnel-form. Cal. 2-cleft. Drupe one-

feeded. S.
C4.c Kalmia. Cor. border 5-hornM underneath, Cap/. 5-

3 J cell'd.

R ra

520 EPICJEA,

3*6. TEN MALES.

550 Epigjea. Cal. cxteriour 3-leaved ; interiour 5-leavcd.

Cap/. 5-cell'd.

551 Gualteria. Cal. exteriour 2-leaved : interiour 5 -cleft.

Cap/. 5-cell'd, calyx berried.

552 Arbutus. Cor. egg'd, diaphanous at the bafe. Berry

5-cell'd.
595 Styrax. Cor. funnel-form. Drupe two-feeded.

520 Anacardium. Cor. with divifions reflected. Drupe with

nucleus above, naked.

* Some Vaccin'wms.
* * * Flowers petalle/s or incomplete.

540 Dais. Cor. one-petal'd. Involucre 4-leaved, many-

flower'd.
543 Samyda. Cal. 5-parted. NeSlary io-cleft, furrounding

the germ. Cap/, berried, 3-celi d.

541 Bucida. Cal. 5-parted. Berry i-feeded.

542 COPAIFERA. Cal. 0. Cor. 4-petal'd.

* Stellera Chamaja/ne.
Conocarpus racemcd.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

562 Scllranthus. Cor. none. Cal. 5-cIeft, above. Seeds 1.
537 Trianthema. Cor. none. Cap/, circumcifed.

558 Chrysospleni- Cor. none. Cal. above. Cap/. 2-cell'd. 2-

UM. beak'd.

555 Royena. Cor. i-petal'd. Cal. bellied. Cap/ 4-feed-

ed, 4-valved.
557 Hydrangea. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft, above. Cap/.

2-cell'd, 2 -beak'd, circumcifed.

559 Saxifraga. Cor. 5-petal'd.- Cal. 5-parted. Cap/, i-cell'd,

2-beak'd.

560 Tia-

D E CAN D R I A. 317,,

560 Tiarella. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. corol-bearing. Cap/.

two-halved : one larger.

561 Mitella. Cor. 5-petai'd. Cal. corol-bearing. Cap/.

two-valved. Petals comb'd.
556 Cunonia. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved. Cap/. 2-

cell'd, acute.

563 Gypsophila. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-parted, bell'd. Cap/.

I-cell'd, globular.

564 Saponaria. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. tubular naked at the

Safe. Cap/, i-cell'd, oblong.

565 Dianthus. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. tubular, fcaly at the

bafe, Cap/, i-cell'd, oblong.

* Trianthema ten-male.

THREE FEMALES.

(Trigynia. J

569 Arenaria, Cap/, i-cell'd. Petals intire, expanding.

568 Stellaria. Cap/, i-cell'd. Petals 2-parted, expanding.

566 Cucubalus. Cap/. 3-ceUM. Petals 2-cleft with throat

naked.

567 Silene. Cap/. 3-cell'd. Petals 2-clcft with throat

crown'd.

570 Cherleria. Capf. 3-cell'd. Netlaries petal-like lefs than

the calyx.

571 Garidelia. Cap/ diitincL Petals calycinc. Ncfiaries

5, two-lip'd.
575 Erythroxylon. Drupe i-feeded. Petals furnifhed with a

fcale at the bafe.

572 Malpighia. Berry 3-feeded. Petals 5» claw'd. Cal.

glandular.

573 Banisteria, Seeds 3, one-wing'd. Petals 5, claw'd. Cal.

glandular.

569 HiRiEA. CaPf' 3-wing'd, 3-cell'd, 2-feeded. Petals

5, claw'd. Cal. moft minute.
I308 Triopteris. Seeds 3, two-wing'd. Petals none but the

wings of the feeds.

* Tamarix ger?nan-

FOUR

3l8. TEN MALES.

FOUR FEMALES.
(Tetragynia.J

* Lychnis alpine.

EIVE FEMALES.

fPentagyma.J

578 Cotyledon. Cap/. 5 at the Ne&aries. Car. i-petal'd.

579 Sedum, Capf. 5 at the Ne&aries. Car. g-pe&l'd.

580 Penthorum. Capf. 5-lobed. Cor. petals fewer.

1509 Bergia. Capf. 5-cell'd, 5-valvcd : the valves gaping

horizontally.
586 Spergula. Capf. i-cell'd. Petals intire. Cal. 5-leavtd.

585 Cerastium. Capf I-cell'd. Petals 2-cleft. Cal. 5-

leaved.

583 Agrostemma. Capf i-cell'd, oblong. Cal. tubiilar, lea-

thery.

584 Lychnis. Capf 3-cell'd, oblong, Cal. tubular, n.

branous.
582 Oxalis. Capf 5-ceU'd, angular. Cal. lubcohering

at the bafe.
577 Spondias. Drupe with nucleus 5-celPd Cal. i-leaved,

576 Averrhoa. Pome 5-celi'd. Cal. 5 I

X235 Grielum. Seeds 5, diftin£fc, awn!» 5-petal'd.

Styles none.

581 Suriana. Seeds 5, ronndifh. Cor. 5-petaPd. t

thread -form, lateral.
1262 Forskolea. Seeds 5, involved in wool. Cor. io-petal'd.

* Adoxa. Geraniums.
Corlar'ia. Drofera portugal.

TEN FEMALES,
(Decagynia.)

587 Neurada. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. 5-petal'd. Capf 10-

grain'd.

588 Phytolacca. Cal. 5-leaved, corolline. Cor. none. Berry

10-grain'd.

ONE

BECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Sophora. 319.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

508. SOPHORA. Cal. 5-tooth'd, gibbous up-
wards. Cor. papilionaceous: with wings
the length of* the Banner. Legume,

alopecuroides.i. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets numerous villous oblong,
Hem herbaceous. alopecurus-like.

tomentofa. 1. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets numerous roundifh downy.

downy.

eccidentalis. 3. S. leaves feather'd: leaflets numerous roundifh. oc-
cidental.

capenfis. 9. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets numerous lanced downy
underneath, ftem fhrubby. cape,

japonicaf 10. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets more numerous egg'd
fmooth, ftem arborefcent. japan.

tetraptera. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets numerous inverfe-egg'd

end-nick'd, legumes four-corner'd : with angles
membranous. S. four-wing" d, BM:

heptaphylla. 4. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets feven-fold fmooth. /even-
leaved,

geni/lsides. 5. S. leaves three'd feflile : leaflets linear. Genijla-like. ;b.A£

aujlralis. 12. S. leaves three'd fubfeilile fmooth, ftipules fword-form.

fouthern, 35 JM-

tinclora. 6. S. leaves three'd fubfeilile : leaflets inverfe-egg'd -p -^.
fmooth, ftipules minute. Dyers.

alba. II. S. leaves three'd petioled : leaflets elliptic fmooth,

ftipules rather awl'd fhort. white. -^^* -

lupinoides. 7. S. leaves three'd petioled : leaflets oval hairy. Lu-
pin-like.

bi flora. 8 S. leaves fimple inverfe-egg'd rather-downy, pedun-

cles two-flower'd. two-flower'* &.

;oo. ANA-

320. TEN MALES. ONE FEMALE. AnagyHs.
t

509. ANAGYRIS. Banner and wings fhorter than

the keel in a papilionaceous corol.

Legume. <f/t'<n/tin% C&eo,*w/n/%-*
fat i da. An AG YR 16. fetid.

510. CERCIS. Cal. 5-tooth'd, gibbous below.

Cor. papilionaceous; with a fliort ban-
ner under the wings. Legume. 'Judas-
Tree.

J$.M. Siliquajlrum. 1. C. leaves heart-orbicular fmooth.

canadenfts. 1. C. leaves hearted pubefcent. Canadian.

511. BAUHINIA. Cal. 5-cleft, deciduous. Pe-

tals expanded, oblong, claw'd : the
fuperior one more diftant, all inferted
on the calyx. Legume. ?thi* *%i*> £6o»y

fcandens. I. B. ftem tendril-bearing. climbing,

aculeata. i. B. ftem prickly. prickly,

divaricata. 3. B, leaves egg'd : lobes divaricated. divaricated,

ungulata. 4. B. leaves egg'd : lobes parallel. clavSd.

variegata. 5. B. leaves hearted lobes coadjoin'd obtufe. variegated,

purpurea. 6. B. leaves rather hearted two-parted rounded downy

f underneath. purple.

tomentofa. 7. B. leaves hearted: lobes femi - orbicular downy.

downy,

acuminata. 8. B. leaves egg'd . lobes pointed half-egg'd. pointed.

512. HYMENS A: Cal 5-parted. Petals 5,

fubequal. Style twitted. Legume re-
plete with farinaceous pulp. Locujl-
Tree.

Courlaril 1, Hymen .«a.

513. PAR-

decandria. MONOGYNiA. Parkinfonia. 321.

513. PAPvKINSONIA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5,
egg'd : the loweft kidney-form. Style
none. Legume necklace-form.

prickly.

aculeeia. i. Parkinsonia.

514. CASSIA. Cal. 5 -leaved. Petals 5. An-
thers, 3 higheft barren; 3 lowefl beak'd.
Legume, jtt/o* *^e n r,0t— ■

diphylla. i .

Jbfus. 1.

bacc'illarii.

viminea. 3.

Tagera. 4.

Tora. 5.

bicapfularis. 6.

emarglnata. 7, C

obtujifolia, 8 .

fokata. 1 0 .

longifdiqua .
occidentals. 1 1 .
plan ifd'i qua. 13.

* Senna.

Qi leaves pair'd, ftipules heart-lanced. two-leaved.

C. leaves twice-pair'd inverfe-egg'd : with two awl'd
glands between the loweft.

C. leaves twice-pair'd egg'd oblique with an obtufe
gland between the loweft, racemes axillary pe-
duncled, filique columnar long. S. ftajf'

C. leaves twice-pair'd egg-oblong pointed : with an
oblong gland between the loweft, thorns iubpe-
tioled obfeure three-tooth'd twiggy*

C. leaves thrice-pair'd : gland petioled, ftipules fringed
hearted pointed.

C. leaves thrice-pairM inverfe-egg'd : exteriour ones
larger : with an awl'd gland between the in-
feriour.

C. leaves thrice-pair'd inverfe-egg'd fmooth : the
interiour rounder lefs : with an interpofed glo-
bular gland. two-capjulcd.
leaves thrice-pair'd egg'd rounded end-nick'd
equal. end-nick'd.
leaves thrice pair'd egg'd obtufifh. obtufc-leaved.
leaves four -pair'd egg -lanced backw.trd-iickled .
with a gland at the bale of the petioles. Jickled.

C. leaves four-pair'd : outmoft leaflets lanced, with
an awl'd gland beneath the loweft and between
the outmoft. S. long-jiliqued.

C. leaves five pair'd egg-lanced rugged on the margin:
the exteriour ones larger, with a gland at the
bafe of the petioles. occidental.

C. loaves five-pair'd egg-lanced fmooth : with a gland
;it the bafe of the petioles. flat-pdiqutd.

S s 14. C.

c.
c.

Fijlula.
atomaria.
pilofa.
Senna.
J',.M . biflora.

hlrfuta.

■ fata.

TEN MALS. ONE FEMALE. Cafiia.

14.

3*-

12.

9-
IS-

16.

lomehtofa.

Jerpens. 17.

HJSi- ligujlrina. 18.

a lata. 19.

marilan- 20.

tenuijjima. 21.

Sophera; 22.
bracleata.

auricUlata..2'$.

javanica. 24.
vrandis.

C. leaves five-pair'd egg'd pointed fmooth, petioles
glandlefs. »^Mf«r^.* -G**fao^~. pipei

C. leaves five-pair'd egg^a rather downy, petioles co-
lumnar glandlefs. • #/?>«. '

C. leaves five-pair'd glandlefs, ftipules half-hearted
pointed, ftem upright hairy. hairy.

C. leaves lix-pair'd rather-egg'd, petioles glandlefs.

fenna.

leaves fix-pair'd oblongifh fmooth : the inferior lefs,

gland awl'd between the loweft, pedicels two-

■ flower'd. two- flower* d.

C. leaves fix-pair'd egg'd pointed woolly. Jhaggy.

d leaves fix-pair'd broadly egg'd pointed woolly. S.

ft>a£gy*

C. leaves fix-or-eight-pair'd, leaflets linear obliquely
rounded at the bafe fhaggy above, panicles ax-
illary, legumes villous. S. downy*

C. leaves feven-pair'd, flowers five-male, ftem thread-
form proftrate herbaceous. creeping.

C. leaves feven-pair'd lanced, the outmoft lefs, a
gland at the bafe of the petioles. privet.

C. leaves eight-pair'd oval-oblong : the exteriour ones
lefs, petioles glandlefs, ftipules expanded, wing'd.

C. leaves eight-pair'd egg-oblong equal, a gland at
the bafe of the petioles. maryland.

C. leaves nine-pair'd oblong, with an awl'd gland
between the loWeft. moji-jlender .

C. leaves ten-pair'd lanced, the gland at the bafe
oblong.

C. leaves ten-pair'd oblong obtufe glandlefs, racemes
elongated, bracles egg'd tumid imbricated,
legume quadrangular comprefs'd, 5, br ailed.

C. leaves twelve-pair'd obt-ufe dagger'd, glands awl'd
numerous, ftipules kidney-form bearded, card.

C. leaves twelve-pair'd oblong obtufe fmooth, gland
none. java.

C. leaves twenty-pair'd, fomewhat velvety glandlefs.
S. great.

* * Chamaecriftae with leaflets numerous

R.M.. Cbama*- 25. C. leaves many-pair'd, the petiole gland pedicel'd,
crifta. ftipules lword-form.

glandulofa. 26. C. leaves many-pair'd many-glanded, ftipules awl'd. J

glandular.

DECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Caffia. ' 323.

mimofoides. 27. C. leaves many-pair'd linear, gland at thebafeofthe
petioles obfcure, ftipules briftly. mhnofa-like.
jlexuofa. 28. C. leaves many-pair'd, ftipules half-hearted, winding,
niclitans. 25. C. leaves many-pair'd, flowers five-male, item eredl-
ifh. tivinklmg.

procumbent. 30. C. leaves many-pair'd glandlefs, ftem procumbent.

procumbent.

/

515. POINCIANA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5:
the highefl larger. Stamens long : all
fruitful. Legume. J<>o,,-i>c,J0Lj t/%w3i-A*c$-

bijuga. 2. P. prickles folitary, leaflets end-nick'd. twice-pair'd.

pulcherrima* 3. P. prickles double, mojl^beautiful. J3 -^*-

elata. A. P. ftem unarm'd. lofty.

516. CAESALPINIA. Cal. 5-cleft: the loweft

diviiion larger. Petals 5 : the loweft
more beautiful. Legume,

veficaria. 3. C. ftem prickly, leaflets inverfe-hearted roundifh.

bladdery.
Sappan. 4. C. ftem prickly, leaflets oblong unequal-fided end-,

nick'd.
Crijla. 2. C. ftem arborefcent, leaflets egg'd intire, flowers

five-mak.

517. GUILANDINA. Cal. i -leaved, falver-form.

Petals inferted on the neck of the
calyx, fubequal. Legume. fUc*»* $?j&.

Bonduc. 1. G. prickly, feathers egg'd, leaflets with folitary

prickles.
Bonduccella. 2- G. prickly, feathers oblong-egg'd, leaflets with

double prickles.
Nuga. 3. G. ftem unarm'd, leaves on the primary petiole with

double prickles underneath.
Moringa. 2. C. unarm'd, leaves moftly twice-feather'd : the in-

feriour leaflets three'd.
' disica. 4. G. unarm'd, leaves twice-feather'd : on the bafe and

top fimply feather'd. tivo-houfe.

S s z 518. GUA-

324« TEN MALES. ONE FEMALE. GliajaCUm.

518. GUAJACUM. Cal. 5-cieft, unequal. Pe-
tals 5, inferted on the calyx. Cap/.
angled, 3-or-5-cell'd.

officinale,
fa nil urn.
afrum.

5*9-

1. G. leaflets two-pair'd obtufe.

2. G. leaflets manv-pair'd obtufe.

3. G. leaflets many-pair'd acute.

officinal.

holy.

african.

CYNOMETRA. Cal. 4-leaved : Anthers
two-cleft at top. Legume flefhy moon'd.
i-feedtd.

cauli flora. I. C. trunk flower-bearing.
ramiflora. 2. C. branches flower-bearing.

flem-floxverd.
branch-fioiverd.

1285. CODON. Cor. bell'd, ten-cleft. Cal. 10-
parted. Cap/, many-ieeded.

Royeni. 1. Codon. of Royen.

522. DICTAMNUS. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5, ex-
panded. Filaments fprinkled with
glandular points. Cap/. 5, conjoin'd.
Fraxinella.

capenfts.
alius.

523'

D. leaves Ample ftem branchy. S
D. leaves feather 'd, ftem Ample. S.

cape,
white.

RUT A. Cal. 5-parted, Petals concave.
Receptacle girt with ten honey-bear-
ing points. Cap/, lobed. Rue.

rnmam I

Aut.gr aveolens. I. R. leaves decompounded, flowers lateral four-cleft.

flrong-fcented.
4. R. leaves fuperdecompounded, petals fringed.

2. R. leaves tnree'd fcffile. Patavium.

3. R. leaves lanced undivided. flax-leaved.
R. leaves feather'd three-pair'd : leaflets lanced : the

odd-one faw'd, petals flat rather notchletted. S.

feather'd.

524 TOLU-

chalepenfis.
patavina.
linifolia.
pinnata.

DECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Toluifera. 325.

524. TOLUIFERA. Cal. 5-tooth'd, bell'd. Pe-

tals 5, the loweft the largefl inverfe-
hearted. Style none. jM*/V/»*w d/xM* -&fas~.

Balfamum. i. Toluifera. balfam.

525. H^EM^TOXYLUM. Cal. 5-parted. Pe-

tals 5. Cap/, lanced, i-cell'd, 2-
valved : valves boated. Logwood.

Campechianum. I. Hjematoxylum. Campechy.

1260. PROSOPIS. Cal. hemispheric, 4-tooth'd.

Stigma fimple. Legume inflated, many-
feeded.

fpicigera. I. Prosopis. fpike-bearing.

1261. CHALCAS. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. b el I'd :

petals ciavv'd. Stigma head-warted.

paniculata, I. Chalcas. panicled.

1 341. MURRAYA. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. bell'd
with Nectary furrounding the germ.
Berry one-feeded.

exotica. Murray a. exotic.

526. ADENANTHERA. Cal. 5-tooth'd. Pe-

tals 5. Globular Glands affixed to
the Anthers on the exteriour top. Le-
gume membranous. Bajiard Flower-
fence.

pavonina. i. A. leaves fmooth on both fides. peacock.

falcata. 2. A. leaves downy underneath. fichled%

528. TRI-

326. TEN MALES. ONE FEMALE. Trichilfa.

528. TRICHILIA. Cal. moftly 5-tooth'd. Petals
5. Neflary cylindric, bearing the An-
thers in its mouth. Cap/. 3-cell'd,
3-valved. Seeds berried.

hirta- 1. T. leaves feather'd (haggyifh. fiaSSY'

glabra. 2. T. leaves feather'd fmooth, the outmofl leaflets larger»

fmoothi
trlfolia. 3. T. leaves three'd. three-leaved.

1306. TURRiEA. Cal. 5-tooth'd. Petals 5, Nee
tary cylindric bearing the Anthers in
its mouth: Cap/. 5-grain'd. Seeds
twofold.

wens. TuRRiEA. green.

521. SWIETENIA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5.
Nectary cylindric bearing the Anthers
in its mouth. Cap/. 5-celFd, woody
gaping at the bafe. Seeds imbrica^..,
wing'd . Mahogany -Tree.

Mahagoni. Swietenia. Mahagoni.

•527. MELIA. Cal. 5-tooth'd. Petals 5. Nec-
tary cylindric, bearing the Anthers of
the corol in its mouth. Drupe with
nucleus five-cell'd. Bread-Tree.

3.M-. Jzedaracb. i. M. leaves twice feather'ci»
Jzadirachta. 2. M. leaves feather'd.

530. ZYGO

*

DECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. ZygOphyllum 327.

530. ZYGOPHYLLUM. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals
5. Neclary 10-leaved, covering the,
germ. Cap/. 5-cell'd. Bean-Caper.

/implex. 9. Z. leaves fimple feflile cylindric. fimple.

Fabago. 1. Z. leaves pair'd petioled : leaflets inverfe-egg'd, ftem

herbaceous.
coccineum. 2. Z. leaves pair'd petioled : leaflets cylindric flefhy

polifh'd. fear let.

album. 3. Z. leaves pair'd petioled : leaflets club'd flefhy fpider-

like<-hoary. ' zvhite.

Morgfana. 4. Z. leaves pair'd fuhpetioled : leaflets inverfe-egg'd,

item fhrubby.
fejjilifolium. 5. Z. leaves pair'd feffile : leaflets lance-egg'd rugged on

the margin, ftem fhrubby. /ejfile-kaved.

jpinofum. 6. Z. leaves pair'd feflile : leaflets linear flefhy flat above,

ftem fhrubby. thorny,

afluans. 7. Z. leaves pair'd feflile, leaflets inverfe-egg'd retufe.

burning,
arboreinn. 8. Z. leaves feather'd, ftem arborefcent. arborefcent.

cordifolium. Z. leaves fimple oppofite heart-orbicular. S. heart-,

leaved,
microphylhnn. Z. leaflets oval minute, capfules end-nick'd. S.

fmall-leaved.

I29. QUASSIA, Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5. Nee-
tary 5-leaved. Pericarps 5, diftant,
i-ieeded.

Shnaruba. Q. flowers one-howfe, leaves abruptly feather'd : alter-

nate leaflets fubpetioled, petiole naked, flowers
panicled. S.

Qmara, Q. flowers hermaphrodite, leaves odd-feather'd : leaf-

lets oppohte feflile, petiole jointed wing'd»
flowers racemed. S bitter. -B--^*

531. FAGO-

328. TEN MALES. ONE FEMALE. Fagonia.

531. FAGONIA. CaL 5-leaved. Petals 5, hearted*

Cap/. 5-cell'd, 10-valved: cells one-
fee ded.

B.JV1. cretlca. I. F. thorny, leaflets hnced fiat polifh'd. cretan.

hifpanica. 2. F. unarm'd. fpanijh.

arablca. 3. F. thorny., leaflets linear convex. arabian.

532. TRIBULUS. CaL 5-parted. Petals 5, ex-

panding. Style none. Cap/. 5, gib-
bous, thorny, many-feeded. Caltrops*

maximus. I. T. leaves moftly four-pair'd : the exteriour ones lar-
ger, pericarps ten-feeded awnlefs. largejl.

lanuglnofus. 1. T. leaves moftly five-pair'd fubequal, feeds two-
horn'd. cottony

terrejlris. 3. T. leaves moftly fix-pair'd fubequal, feeds four-horn'd.

terreftrial.

Cifloides. 4. T. leaves eight-pair'd fubequal. Cijlus-like.

533. THRYALLIS. CaL 5-parted. Petals 5.

Caff- 3-grain'd-

brafillenfis. I. Thryallis. Brazile.

534. LIMONIA. CaL 5-parted. Petals 5. Berry

3 -eel I'd. Seeds folitary.

monophylla. L. leaves fimple, thorns folitary. one-leaved,

trifoliata. L. leaves three'd, thorns double. three-leaved,

acidijfima. 1. L. leaves feather'd, thorns folitary. moji acid.

536. MONOTROPA. CaL o. Petals 10: the
five exteriour of thefe hollow-honey-
bearing at the bafe. Cap/. 5-valved.

J oit.n. 232 . Hypopithys. I. M. lateral flowers eight-male: terminal one ten-male.
unifora. 2. M. ftem one-flower d, flower ten-male, one-flower* 'd.

J307. DIOR&A

£>£candria. MONOGYNiA. Dionaa. 329.

1307. DIONjEA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5.
Cap/, i-cell'd, gibbous, many-feeded.

Mufclpula. Dionjea. Flytrap, Ji.M.

538. IUSSIEUA. Cal. 4-or-5-parted, above.
Petals 4 or 5. Cap/. 4-or-^-ceWd,
oblong, gaping with angles. Seeds nu-
merous, minute.

repens. I. I. creeping, flowers five-petal'd ten-male, leaves egg-

oblong, creeping.

tenella. I. fmooth, flowers five-petal'd fubfeflile, leaves oppo-

fite line-lanced. tender.

peruviana* 2. I. ereft, flowers five-petal'd, peduncles leafy, peruvian,

fuffruticofa* 3. I. ereft villous, flowers four-petaPd eight-male pedun-

cled. Jhrubbyijh.

ereda. 4. I. erecl fmooth, flowers four-petal'd eight-male feflile.

ereR.

Inclinata. I. erect fmooth, flowers four-petal'd eight-male pe-

duncled. S. inclined.

535. HEISTERIA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. Drupe
with a mod large colour'd calyx.

comma. I. Heistekia. fcarlet*

539. QUISQUALIS. Cal. 5-cleft, thread-form.

Petals 5. Drupe 5-angled. B.Af.

indica. j. Quisqualis. vidian.

540. DAIS. Involucre 4-leaved. Cor. 4-or- 5-cleft.

Perry i-feeded.

cotinifclia. i. D. flowers five-cleft ten-male. cotinus-kaVed. 3.M..

c^andria. 2. D. flowers four-cleft eight-male. eight-male.

T t 544 ME-

330- TEN MALES. ONE FEMALE. Melaftoma,

544. MELASTOMA. Cal. 5-cleft, bell'd. Pe-
tals 5, inferted on the calyx. Berry
5-ceU'd, involved in the calyx.

,jhioc>1< ■TrttTu/h ■

I. M. leaves toothletted moftly three-nerved egg'd acute.

Acinoden-

drOll.

G sjfttleri

2.

M.

leaves toothletted triple-nerved egg'd pointed.
oidts. Goofeberry-like.

fcabrofa, 3. M. leaves toothletted fine-nerved hearted rugged,
downy underneath, branches down-villous.

rugged.
JB M. - hirta. 5. M. leaves toothletted five-nerved egg-lanced, ftem

hiipid. foaggy.

afpera. 10. M. leaves moft intire three-nerved lanced rugged.

rough,

bolofericea. 6. M. leaves* moft intire three-nerved oblong-egg'd,

downy underneath, racemes crofs-arm'd, fpikes

two-parted. velvet,

fefiilifolia. 4. M. leaves moft intire tripple-nerved fpatuled feflile

downy underneath. fejjile-leaved.

jB.M Malabath- 7. M, leaves moft intire five-nerved lance-egg'd rugged.

rlca.

laevigata. 8. M. leaves moft intire five-nerved egg-oblong fome-

what polifh'd pointed polifh'd on the margin.

polijtfd.
difcolor, 9. M. leaves moft intire five-nerved oblong-egg'd fmooth
polifti'd on the margin. difcolour'd.

ofiandra, II. M. leaves moft intire three-nerved egg'd fmooth hif-
pid on the margin. eight-male,

crifpata. 12. M, leaves moft intire five-nerved four- fold, branches
curl'd. curl'd.

fragilis. M. leaves five-nerved netted, racemes with flowers

one-rank'd feflile. S. fragile,

groffa. M. leaves moft intire five-nerved rather hearted rug-

ged. S. grofs.

Jlrigoja. M. leaves moft intire three-nerved lance-briftled

egg'd, flowers folitary. S. lance-brijlled.

545. KAL-

DECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Kalmia. 331.

545. KALMIA, Cal. 5-parted. Cor. falver-

form : border c-horn'd underneath.

Caff. C-Cell'd. Sl'm^rf £f?n<moc,n o/oitntf .

latifTia. I. K. leaves egg'd, corymbes terminal, broad-leaved. J?.M.
angnjhfolia. i. K. leaves lanced, corymbes lateral. narrow-leaved. £.3*C

546. LEDUM. Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. flat, 5-parted.

Cap/. 5-cell'd, guping at the bafe. //?c,^/,Jn-js/rm

palujlre. I. Ledum. marjh.

543. RHODODENDRON. Cal, 5-parted. Cor.
rather funnel-form. Stamens declining.
Cap/. 5-cell'd. 9<w^fw /W.

ferrugineum. I. R. leaves fmooth fcurfy underneath, corols funnel-
form, iron.

dauricum. 2. R. leaves fmooth dotted naked, corols wheei'd. j}.M-
Oeof. c/ci.n . $£j Dauria.

hlrfutum. 3. R. leaves fringed naked corols funnel-form. Jhaggy. 3 .TJl.

Cbamacifius.^. R. leaves fringed, corols wheei'd. -B..SL.

ponticum. 5. R. leaves glofly lanced fmooth on both fides, racemes
terminal. ' pontic.

maximum, 6. R. leaves glofly oval obtufe vein'd with margin acute jjj* .
refle&ed, peduncles one-fiower'd. larg<ft*

Chryfanthum. R. leaves oblong undotted rugged above mod vein'd,
corol wheei'd irregular, bud flower-bearing
iron-downy. S.

549. ANDROMEDA. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. egg'd \

mouth 5-cleft. Cap/. 5-ceU'd, tfbsJ^fft'***

tetragona. I. A. peduncles folitary lateral, corols bell'd, leaves op-
pofite imbricated obtufe revolute. four-comer' d.

kypnoides. 2. A. peduncles folitary terminal, corols bell'd, leaves
crowded awl'd. 0ecf.cfe*n . /o.<J..f-„*,.ribypnum-like.

tardea. 3. A. peduncles aggregate, corols egg'd, leaves fcatter'd
linear obtufe flat. Oeif.ifa*. ^y.^»^ic.mu/^Mue'

mariana. 4. A. peduncles aggregate, corols cylindric, leaves alter-
nate egg'd moft intire»

T t 2 5- A«

332. ten males, one female. Andromeda.

£3. Polifolia. 5. A. peduncles aggregate, corols egg'd, leaves alternate

lanced re volute. <-Wc/fi*,.$t,-Mi>n„.jpQl\um4eaveil^

Bryantha. A. flowers corymbed, leaves elliptic, ftem proftrate!

X £ . Daboccia. 10. A. racemes one-rank'd, flowers four-cleft e»g'd,

leaves alternate lanced revolute.
drcferaides. A. racemes one-rank'd, leaves linear hairy vifcid.

. . Drofera-like.

pamculata. 6. A. racemes one-rank'd naked panicled, corols <ubcy-

lindric, leaves alternate oblong notchletted.

panicled.

racemofa. 7. A. racemes one-rank'd brafted, corols gibbous-cylin-

M dric, leaves alternate oblong faw'd. racemed.

J!>™-. arborec. 8. A. racemes one-rank'd naked, corols round-egg'd.

Y-,_/t/ , , arbor e [cent.

_Z?-7\1, calyculata.,^. A. racemes one-rank'd leafy, corols fubcylindric,

'"' '' * * 'v" '' ctr yr'i*t leaves alternate lanced obtufe dotted. calycled.

enajiomofans. A. leaves egg'd rather faw'd dotted underneath with

anaftomofes. S. anajiomofed.

rupejins. A. leaves oblong alternate fawletted. S. rock.

cerea. A. peduncles axillary folitary two-leaved one-fiower'dj

leaves alternate egg'd faw'd. waxen.

' > 55°' EPIG^EA. Exteriour Calyx 3 -leaved : interi-

our one 5-parted. Cor. falver-form.
Cap/. 5-cell'd. &*,'£*>* Ofr/a/vs.

repens. 1. Epigjea. creeping.

551. GAULTHERIA. Exteriour Calyx 2-leaved:
3yL interiour one 5-cleft. Cor. egg'd.

NeBary, with 10 daggers. Cap/. 5-
cell'd, cloath'd with the interiour ber-
ried calyx.
procumbens. 1. Gaultheria. procumbent.

552. ARBUTUS. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. egg'd :

pellucid in the mouth at the bafe.
Berry c-cell'd. v/s*u>otn*Y~Sid9 ,*Jvvaf~£&rrta>

JZ.3. Untda* 1. A. ftem arborcfisent, leaves fmooth faw'd. berries

many-feeded.

A. A.

DECANDRIA. MONOGVNIA. ArbutUS. 333.

Andrachne, A. A. ftem arborefcent, leaves fmooth moft intire and -gjvt

faw'd, berries many-feeded.
acadienfts. 2. A. ftems procumbent, leaves egg'd rather faw'd,

flowers fcatterM, berries many-feeded. acadian. 22.23.
alpina. 3. A. ftems procumbent, leaves wrinkled faw'd. alpine, Jt\yj,,„.

Uvaurji. 4. A. ftems procumbent, leaves moft intire. Bear's £73

a*r'-c! '"' ' 3- grape,

ferruginea. A. arborefcent, leaves oblong obtufe fmooth moft;

intire, racemes terminal. S. iron,

laurifolia. Af arborefcent, leaves oblong pointed at both ends

acutely faw'd fmooth, racemes axillary one-

ranlc'd feifile folitary. S. lam us- leaved.

JJnedo. A. ftem arborefcent, leaves fmooth obtufely faw'd,

panicle terminal, berries many-feeded. S.
mttcrqnata. A. ftem fhrt*bby, leaves alternate egg'd faw'd dagger'd,

peduncles axiilary one-flower'd. S. dagger'd.
pumila. A. ftem diffufe, leaves alternate two-rank'd oblong

553

%

moft intire, flowers lateral folitary. $. dwarf.

. CLSTHRA. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5.
Stigma 3-cleft. Caff. 3-ceird, 3-
valved,

Mlnifolia. 1. Clethra. alnus-leaved.

554. PYROLA. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5. Cap/.

5-cell'd, gaping at the angles. ff&»/»-o/*sfn

rotundifolia. 1. P. ftamens afcending, piftil declining, round-leaved, <***</»„'. 'm

minor, 2. P. flowers racemed difperfed, ftamens and piftils XJ5.

ftraight. Oea/.e/o^i.-tt. lefs.

fecunda. 3. P. rrceme one-fided. Oerf. <-/<*,,, .4.02. . one-rank' 'd. £J3.

umbellata. 4. P. peduncles fubumbel'd. umhel'd. Ji-M-.

maculata. 5, P. peduncles two-flower'd. /potted. 3.M-

unijlora. 6. P. fcape one-flower'd. Ovrf . J**, i. &. one-flower'd. H.H.

546, STYRAX. Cal beneath. Cor. funnel-
form. Drupe two-feeded. Storax-Tree

•fficinaU» StyraXo . officinal.

543. SAMYDA.

334« ten males, one female. Samyda.

* 543. SAMYDA. Cal. 5-parted, colour'd. Cor.
none. Cap/, berried within, 3-valved
i-cell'd* Seeds nidulant.

farvijlora. I. S. flowers ten -male, leaves egg-oblong, fmooth on
both fides. fmall-flower'd.

nitlda. 2. S. flowers eight-male, leaves hearted fmooth. gloffy.

fpinofa. 3. S. flowers eight-male, branches thorny. thorny.

pubescent. 4. S. flowers twelve-male, leaves egg'd downy under-
neath, pubcfcent.

ferrulata. 5. S. flowers twelve-male, leaves egg-oblong fawletted.

fawletted,

542.. COPAIFERA, Cal. o. Petals 4. Legume
egg'd. Seed 1, with aril berried.

officinalis. 1. Copaifera. , co/xc^toc J7;««_ . officinal.

541. BUCIDA. Cal. 5-tooth'd, above. Cor. o.
Berry one-leeded.

Buceras. A. Bucida.

1390. MYROXYLON. Cal. bell'd. Superiour

Petal larger than the reft. Germ longer
., than the corol. Legume i-feeded. S.

peruiferum. Myroxylon. peru-btaring.

1 39 1. INOCARPUS. Cor. funnel-form. Cal.

2 -cleft. Stamens in a double feries.
Drupe i-feeded. S.

%Mh. Inocarpus. eatable.

TWO

decanpria. DiGYNiA. Royena. 335.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

555. ROYENA. Cal. pitcher'd. Cor. i-petal'd,

revolute in the border. Cap/, i-cell'd,

4-Valved. Cf/nco"» JpfLt/et** 'ftuA

lucida. 1. R. leaves egg'd ruggedifh. lucid.

villofa. 4. R. leaves hearted oblong downy underneath, villous,

glabra. 2. R. leaves lanced fmooth. fmooth.

hirfuta. 3. R. leaves lanced fhaggy. /baggy,

polyandra. R. leaves egg'd downy underneath, ftamens raoft

numerous. S. many -male.

55j. HYDRANGEA. Caff. 2-cell'd, 2-beak'd,
circumcifed.

erborefcens. 1. Hydrangea. arborefcent.

556. CUNONIA. Cor. 5-petaVd. Cal. 5-leaved.

Capf. 2-cell'd, pointed, many-feeded.
Styles longer than the flower.

capenfis. A. Cunonia. tape.

537. TRIANTHEMA. Cal. dagger'd under the
top. Cor. o. Stamens 5, or 10.
Germ retufe. Capf. circumcifed. Horfe

Purflane.

monogyna. I. T. flowers five-male one-female. one-female.

pentandra. 2. T. flowers five-male two-female. Jive-male,

decandra, 3. T. flowers moftly ten-male two-female. ten-male.

558. CHRY-

336. ten males, two females. Chryfofplenium,

558. CHRYSOSPLENIUM. Cat. 4 or 5-cleft,
colour'd. Cor. o. Cap/. 2-beak'd>
1 -cell'd, many-feeded. sJ/k* « /oun^a^

JZB altemifolium. l. C. leaves alternate. alternate-leaved.

E3. erppofitifolium. 2. C. leaves oppofite. oppofite -leaved.

559. SAXIFRAGA. Cal. 5-parted. Cor. 5-petal'd.
Cap/'. 2-beak'd, 1 -cell'd, many-feeded.
Saxifrage.

* With leaves undivided^ Jiem nakedijh.

„ Cotyledon. 1. S. leaves radicated aggregate tongued griftle-faw'd,
' ' ftem panicled. Oeoi.'ofa/h 441.

"B.R. mutata. 2. S. leaves radical aggregate tongued griftle-faw'd,

ftem racemed-4ea£y. changeable,

penfylvanica. 3. S. leaves lanced toothletted, ftem naked panicledj
flowers fomewhat headed. ptnfyhanian,

androfacea. 4. S. leaves lanced obtufe hairy, ftem naked two-
flower'd. androface.

cafia. 5. S. leaves linear perforate-dotted aggregate recurved,

ftem many-flower'd. grey.

burferiana. 6. S. leaves aggregate imbricated three-fided awl'd po-
lifh'd, ftem nakedifh one-flovver'd. hurjerian.
fedoides. 7. S. leaves aggregate alternate and oppofite fublanced,
flower peduncled. fedum-like.

bryoides. 8. S. leaves fringed inflected imbricated, ftem naked ifh
many-flower 'd . bryum-like.

bronchialis. 9. S. leaves imbricated awl'd fringed thorny, ftem na-
kedifh many-flower'd. bronchial.
TL3 Jlcllarh 10. S. leaves faw'd, ftem naked branchy, petals pointed.

H.M-.craJJifolia. II. S. leaves oval retufe obfcurely faw'd petioled, ftem

naked, panicles conglomerated. thick-leaved.
E.B. nivalis. 12. S. leaves inverfe-egg'd notch'd fubfeflile, ftem naked,

flowers collected. O^.ctct»»- *V. fnouiy.

puntlata. 13. S. leaves roundifh tooth'd longly petioled, ftem naked.

dotted.
£J3. umbrofa. 14. S. leaves inverfe-egg'd fubretufe griftle-notch'd, ftem

naked panicled. Jbady.

:6. S.

DECANDRIA. DIGYNIA. Saxifraga. 337.

birfuta. 16. S. leaves heart-oval retufe-griftle notch'd, ftem naked

panicled. ft>aggy-

cuneifolia. 15. S. leaves wedge-form moft obtufe fcollop'd, ftem

naked panicled. wedge-leaved.

Genm. 17. S. leaves kidney-form tooth'd, ftem naked panicled.

averns.
farmentofa. S. leaves radical roundifh hearted notch'd, farments

axillary rooting, corol irregular, race^ne com-
pound. S. farmentous.

oppofitifolia. 18.
afpera. 19.
Hir cuius. 28.

aizoides. 22 •
autwnnalis. 20.
rotundifolia.2%.
gramdata. 20.

bidbifera. 25.
cernua. 26.
rivularis. 28.
geranmdes. 30.

ajugifolia. 31. S

fibirica. 27.
tridaclylites.^i.

* * JVith leaves undivided r, Jletn leafy.

S. ftem-leaves egg'd oppofite imbricated : the higheft
fringed. Oent.etovh-. 34.. oppofite-leaved.

S. ftem-leaves lanced alternate fringed, items pro-
cumbent, rough.

S. ftem-leaves lanced alternate naked unarm'd, ftem
erecl:. Otd-fftot**- q.*\o.

S. ftem-leaves linear-awl'd fcatter'd naked unarm'd,
ftems decumbent. <?{ ., /,, „ yx aizoon-like.

S. ftem-leaves linear alternate fringed: radical leaves
aggregate. autumnal.

S. ftem-leaves kidney-form tooth'd petioled, ftem pa-
nicled. round-leaved.

S. ftem-leaves kidney-form lobed, -ftem branchy,

root granulated. Ofof.ofc,,?, a/*.

granulated.

% % %

With leaves lobed, Jlems erecl9

S. leaves hand -lobed : ftem-leaves feiTile, ftem branchy

bulb-bearing. JeP< c/ot.QV- bulb-bearing.

S. ftem-leaves handed petioled, ftem moft fimple one-

flower'd bulb-bearing. J*v/. **7v«. az. bowing.

S. ftem-leaves handed : the higheft floral one egg'd,

ftem fimple moftly two- flower 'd. < , , c river.

S. radical leaves kidney-form flve-lobed many-cleft,

ftem - leaves linear, ftem naked rfh branchy.

geranimn-like.

radical leaves hand-five-parted, ftem-ieaves linear

undivided, ftems afcending many- flower 'd.

ajttga-leaved.
S. ftem-leaves kidney-form handed. hairy, ftems and
peduncles thread-form. fiberian.

S. ftem-leaves wedge-form three-cleft alternate, ftem
erecl branchy. three-finger'd.

U u 33. S.

JI.B.
3.M.

E.B.

XB.
E.B.

E.23.
E.B.

EB

338. TEN MALES. TWO FEMALES. SaxifVaga.

/ petreea. 33. S. ftem-leaves hand -three-parted . divifions nearly

three-cleft, item moil branchy loofe. rock,

adfcendens 31. S. ftem-leaves wedge-form tooth'd at top, ftem as-
cending fubvillous. . afcending.
~&.Tb. cajpiufa. 34. S. radical leaves aggregate linear intire and three-
cleft, ftem erect nakedifh moftly two-flower'd.
Cect etc, . 7/- tmjy,

groenlan- 29. S. ftem-leaves hand-many-cleft fcatter'd : divifions
dica. . acute, ftem ere£t. grccnland.

* * * * With leaves lobed, J? ems procumbent.

cymbalaria. 35. S. ftem-leaves hearted three-lobed and intire, Items

procumbent.
hederacea. 36. ftem-leaves egg'd lobed, ftem thread-form flaccid.

ivy.
~E*3- hypnoides. 30. S. ftem-leaves linear intire or three-cleft, ftoles pro-
cumbent, ftem erecl nakedifh. bypnum-like.
OccJ. ofc/t' '14&-

560. TIARELLA. Cat. 5-parted. Cor. 5-petal'd,

inferted on the calyx : petals intire.
Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-valved : one valvelet
larger.

3 M. cordifolia. i. T. leaves hearted. heart-leaved'

trifoliata. 2. T. leaves three'd. thrcc-leaved.

561. MITELLA. Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd,

inferted on the calyx : petals feather-
cleft. Cap/, i-cell'd, 2-valved: valve-
lets equal, /1,/icnrc^ \/a/n!cfe .

dipbylla. I. M. fcape two-leaved. two-leaved,

nuda. 2. M. fcape naked. naked.

562. SCLERANTHUS. Cal 1 -leaved. Cor.

none. Seeds 2, included in the calyx.

JZ3. annum. 1. S. «falyxes of the fruft expanded. O«ot.c/» " *ci- annual.

2. S.

decandria. DiGYNiA. Scleranthus. 339.

perennis. 2. S. calyxes of the fruit clofed. J.w.,Va„. $,-3 perennial. IB.
polycarpos. A. S. calyxes of the fruit raoft expanding thorny, Item
fubvillous.. many-fruit.

563. GYPSOPHILA. Cal. i -leaved, bell'd, an-

gled. Petals 5, egg'd, feffile. Cap/.
globular, i-cell'd.

repens. 2. G. leaves lanced, ftamens fhorter than the end-nick'd _~g ^

corol . creeping.

projlrata. 3. G. leaves lanced polifh'd, ftems diffufe, piftils longer -u-kj
than the bell'd corol. projlrate.

paniculata. 8. G. leaves lanced rugged, corols revolute, flowers
two-houfe. panicled.

ahijfima. 5. G. leaves lanced moftly three-nerved, ftems ftraight.

?noJl-tall.

Struthium, 6. G. leaves linear flefhy : axillary leaves crowded co-
lumnar.
fajligiata. 4. G. leaves lance-linear obfcurely three-fided polifh'd
obtufe one-rank'd level-top 'd.

pcrfoliata. 9. G. leaves egg-lanced half-ftem-clafping. leaf-pierced.

muralis. 11. G. leaves linear flat, calyxes leaflefs, ftem two-fork'd,
petals notch'd. zuall.

rigida. 10. G. leaves linear-flat, ftem two-fork'd, peduncles two-
fiower'd, petals end-nick'd. rigid.

faxifraga. 12. G. leaves linear, calyxes angled with four fcales,
corols end-nick'd. faxifrage.

564. SAPONARIA. Cal. 1 -leaved, naked. Pe-

tals 5, claw'd. Cap/, oblong, i-cell'd.
Soap -Wort.

y p

officinalis. I. S. calyxes cylindric, leaves egg-lanced. officinal, vfc/ */<-<■>, $4:

Vafcaria. 3. S. calyxes pyramidal five-angled, leaves egg'd pointed _,

feflile. -~>'

cretica. 2. S. calyxes five-angled ftriated, ftem erect moftly two-

fork'd, leaves awl'd. cretan.

porrigens. S. calyxes cylindric pubefcent, branches moft divari-

cated, fruit pendulous. extending.

illyrica. 7. S. calyxes fuocylindric, ftem erecT: vifcid-purpling :

branches alternate, corols dotted. Illyria.

U u 2» 3. s

B.M.. barbatus. I. D.

carthufano- 2. D.
rum.

340. ten males, two females. Saponaria.

B.yi. Ocymoides. 3. S. calyxes cylindric villous, ftems two-fork'd pro-
cumbent. Ocy mum-like,
erientalis. 5. S. calyxes cylindric villous, ftem. two-fork'd erect
expanded. . oriental,
lutea. 6. S. calyxes columnar, corols crown'd, flowers fubum-
bel'd, leaves fublinear channeFd. yellow.

* - *

565. DIANTHUS. Cal. cylindric, 1 -leaved: with
four fcales at the bafe. Petals 5, claw'd.
Cap/, cylindric, i-cpH'cL Pink.

* Flowers aggregate.

flowers aggregate fafcicled, calyx-fcales egg-awl'd

equalling the tube, leaves lanced. bearded.

flowers fubaggregate, calyx-fcales egg'd awn'd

fubeqwalling the tube, leaves three-nerved, of

the carthufians.

£). flowers aggregate, petals two-cleft : divifions

three-tooth'd. iron.

3. D. flowers aggregate fafcicled, calyx-fcales lanced
villous equalling the tube.<></^,».2;?<3-

4. D. flowers aggregate headed, calyx-fcales egg'd ob-
tufe awnlefs furpailing the tube. proliferous.
Otttf '■ cfct-n. 10.1.

* * Flowers folitary many on the fame Jlem.

5. D. flowers folitary : calyx-fcales eight-fold furpafling
the flower. diminutive.

Caryqphyllus.b. D. flowers folitary, calyx-fcales rather egg'd mult

fhort, corols notch'd. clove.

flowers folitary : calyx-fcajes two-fold hearted raoft

fhort, corols end-nick'd very intire. afternoon.

flowers folitary, calyx-fcales lanced two-fold

corols notch'd. tW. eta*.. Sift. delta-like.

flowers fubfolitarv calyx-fcales lanced fourfold

fhort, corols notch'd. fea-green.

flowers folitary, calvx-fcales awl'd expanded

equalling the tube, corols notch'd, china.

monfpeliacus . 10. D. flowers folitary, calyx-fcales awl'd the length of

the tube, corols many-cleft, ftem erect, mont-

pelier.

plumarius. 12. D. flowers folitary, calyx-fcales rather egg'd moft

fhort, corols many-cleft pubefcent in the throat,

T< « u A. /1 tfi.afO. feather d.

11. D.

E.B.

X3.

E.B-
J3.M-

ET3.
B.M.

ferrugineus.

Armeria.

prolifera.

diminutus.

pomeridia

nus.
deltoides.

glaucus.

chinenfs.

D.
D.
D.
D.

DECANDRIA. DIGYNIA. DianthuS. 341.

fuperbus. 11. D. flowers panicled, calyx -fcales fhort pointed, corok B:.A£
many-cleft-capillary, ftem erect, fuperb.fa/s^ 5y

rupe/iris. D. flowers folitary calyx-fcales moil obtufe two-fold, ''

petals notch'd. S. rock.

* * * Stem one-flower 'd herbaceous.

arenarius. 13. D. ftems moftly one-flower'd, calyx-fcales egg'd ob- t> -k/t
tufe, petals many-cleft, leaves linear. Jand.

alpimis. 14.. D. ftem one-flower'd, corols notch'd, the exteriouj __£ y^
calyx-fcales equalling the tube, leaves linear
obtufe. alpine.

•virgineus, 15. D. ftem moftly one-flower'd, corols notch'd, calyx- £.£.
fcales moft fhort, leaves awl'd, virgin. -0-M. •

* * * * Shrub-growing.

arboreus. 16. D. ftem fhrubby, leaves awl'd, petals faw'd. arbo-

refcent.
fruticofus. 17. D. ftem fhrubby, leaves lanced. Jhrubby.

pungens. D. ftem fhrubbyifh, leaves linear-awl'd, petals intire.

pungent.

THREE FEMALES.

( T^rlgynia. j

566. CUCUBALUS. Cal. inflated. Petals 5,
claw'd, without a crown at the Throat.

Capf. 3 -eel I'd. Campion. <% try- oo& A r>y M, ?/<*><><

//

baccifera. I. C. calyxes b^ll'd, petals diftant, pericarps colour'd, ~%J£>.
branches divaricated. berry-bearing.

Behen. 2. C. calyxes fubglobular fmooth net-vein'd, capfules £.£.

three-cell'd, corols nakedifh. £.B(/^

fabarius. 3. C. leaves inverfe-egg'd flefhy. bean.

vifcofus. 4. C. flowers lateral every way decumbent, ftem undi-
vided, leaves reflected at the bafe. vifcous.

ftellatus. 5. C. leaves fourfold. Jiar'd. 3.~ML.

isgyptiacus. 7. C. flowers erect, petals end-nick'd retroflected :
mark'd on both fides with a toothlet. agyptifw.

9. c.

■ - it alien:.

9-

C

tataricus.

8.

c

fibiricus.

7«

c

catholicus.

10.

c

MoIliJJimjts .

ii.

c

E.B. Otites.

12.

c

rejlexns.

J3-

c

faxifragus.

14.

c

pumileo.

15-

c

342. TEN MALES. THREE FEMALES. C'UCubaluS.

petals half-two-cleft, calyxes club'd, panicle two-

fork'd ere£t, fructification declining, ftemereCr..

it all an:
petals two-parted, flowers one-rank'd decumbent,

peduncles oppofite folitary erect, flem moll

fimple. ta) tartar,

petals end-nick'd, flowers fubverticil'd : verticils

umbel'd leaflefs. Jiberian.

petals two-parted, flowers panicled, ftamen< long.

leaves lance-egg'd. catholic.

petals half-two-cleft, panicle two-fork'd, flem

and leaves velvety: radical leaves fpatuled.

mojl-foft.
flowers two-houfe, petals linear undivided,
flowers fpiked alternate one-rank'd fubfeffile, petals

nearly two-parted obfeure. Occt. ttatl. giB. teflecled.
petals two-cleft, calyxes ftriated : terminal ones

fubfeffile : lateral ones peduncled. Jaxifrage.
ftem one-flower'd fhorter than the flower, dwarf.

567. SILENE. Cal. bdlied. Petals 5, claw'd :
crown'd at the throat. Cap/. 3-cell'd.
Catch -fly.

* With Flowers folitary lateral.

1. S. fliaggy, petals end-nick'd, flowers erect, fruit

reflected peduncled alternate. englifl).

1. S. fhaggy, petals tooth'd undivided, flowers erect,

fruit divaricate-refledfed alternate. portugal.

E.B. qninquevul- 3. S. petals mod intire roundifh, fruit ere£t alternate.

nera. five-zuoutids.

noclurna. 4. S. flowers fpiked alternate one-rank'd feffile, petals

two-cleft. noclurnal.

5. S. flowers fubfpiked alternate one-rank'd, petals un-
divided, fruit erecl. french.

6. S. fhaggy, petals end-nick'd, fructifications erect,
calyxes fubfeffile rather hairy. Cerajlum-Uke.

* * Flowers lateral croiuded.

mutabUh. 7. S. petals two-cleft, calyxes angled peduncled, leaves
lance-linear. mutable.

ZB . «nglica.
lufitarJc.

gallica.

o

cerajtoides.

8. S

DECANDRIA. TRIGYNIA.

ilene

34;

nutans. 8. S. petals two-cleft, flowers lateral one-rank'd bow- E ^

amcena.
paradoxa.

fruiicofa.

bupleuroi-
des.

35-

10.

14.

gigantea. 13.

era ltona.

■idi flora.

idea.

II.

12.

ing, panicle nodding. <V,y../,,„.2^2 . nodding.
S. petals two-cleft: with coronet rather coadjoin'd,

one-rank'd, peduncles oppofite three-flower'd,

branches alternate. plea f ant.

S. flowers racemed, calyxes ten-furrow'd vifcid, fome

flowers, wth ftamens protruded, others with

ftamens included. paradox.

S. petals two-cleft, flem fhrubby, leaves broad-lanced,

panicles thr .e-fork'd. Jhrubby.

S. petals two-cleft, flowers ped uncled oppofite fhorter

than the bradte, leaves lanceu acute fmooth.

Bupl an -urn-like *
S. petals two-cleft, radical leaves fpoon-form moflr

obtufe, flowers fubvercicil'd. giant.

S. petals end-nick'd, leaves luborbicular flefhy (baggy,

raceme one-rank'd.

thick-leaved.

S. petals half- two -cleft, leaves egg'd ruggedifh acute,
panicle elongated nearly leaflefs. green-flower' d.

■* * *

With Flowers flro?n the fork of the Stem.

Be hen.
Jlricla.

fendula.
notli flora.

15-

16.

17-

18.

19.

20.

S.

calyxes of the fruit globular pointed with thirty
ftiias, leaves fmooth, petals intire. conium-like*

S. calyxes of the fruit conic with thirty ftrias, leaves
foft, petals two-cleft. conic.

S. calyxes fmooth egg'd vein-netted.

S. petals end-nick'd, calyxes fmooth net-vein' d pointed
longer than the peduncle, flem two-fork'd up-
right, uprirht.

O -To

calyxes fruit-bearing pendulous inflated : with ten
rugged angles. pendulous.

calyxes ten-angled : the teeth equalling the tube,
item two-fork'd, petals two-cleft, night-flower-

'flg-
calyxes of the flower cylindric, panicle two-fork'd.

virpinian,

antirrhina.12. S. petal end-nick'd, calyxes egg'd, pedncles three-
cleft, leaves lanced forr.ewhat fringed, antir-
rhinum .
S. ereel polifh'd, calyxes fubglobular fmooth vein'd^
corols unopen'd. blujlnng^

S. flem two-fork'd panicled, calyxes polifh'd, petals
raoft fhort end-nick'd, leaves fmooth lanced^

unopend

25. s.

•virgimca. 21.

S.

s.
s.

rubella,
inaperta

23-
24.

EJ3.

13. M.

E.B.

E.B.

344. TEN
hortcnfis. 25.

cretica.

26.

mufcipula. 27.

polypbylla. 28.

Armeria. 29.

rupejiris. 31.

Saxifraga. 32.

vallefia, 33.

JJ.JB . <?flra/*V- 34-

orchidea.

PALES. THREE FEMALES. Silene.

Item two-fork'd panicled, calyxes ftriated, petals two-
cleft, leaves linear. garden.

S. ere£t polifh'd, calyxes erect ten-angled, petais two-
cleft. Cretan.

S. petals two- cleft, ftem two-forlc'd, flowers axillary
fefiile, leaves fmooth. catch fly.

S. leaves fafcicled briftly : thofe of the flowering
branches oppofite. many -leaved.

S. flowers fafcicled level-top'd, fuperiour leaves hearted
fmooth, petals intire. Orcf. San. 55$.

S. flowers ere£t petals end-nick'd, calyxes columnar,

leaves lanced. Pcot.cfnn-4

rock.

agypti

568.

nemsrum.

dichofoma. 2

S. ftems moftly one-flower'd, peduncles the length of
the item, flowers hermaphrodite and female,
petals two-cleft. Saxifrage.

S, ftems moftly one-flower'd decumbent, leaves
lanced downy the length of the calyx, vallefian.

ftemlefs deprefs'd, petals end-nick'd. Oec/.tfa-n/LiJlemhfs.

S. flowers fafcicled level-top'd, petal' four-cleft, leaves
egg'd fmooth. S. orchis-like,

S. petals end-nick'd tooth'd on each fide, leaves rather
downy. S. Egyptian.

E.B.

radians.
Holojica.
gr a mi nca.
Cerajloides.

bifiora.

arcnana.

STELLA RI A. Cal. 5-leaved, expanding.
Petals 5, two-parted. Cap/, i-cell'd,
many-feeded. Star -flower, fls&a/ fiAtrJunP

1. S. leaves hearted petioled, panicle with peduncles
branchy. Ceof. atemn.fyi . of the groves.

S. leaves egg'd feflile, ftem two-fork'd, flowers foli-
tary, peduncles fruit-bearing reflected, two- >

fork'd.
S. leaves lanced fawletted, petals five-parted, radiant.
S. leaves lanced fawletted, petals two-cleft.
S. leaves linear moft intire, flowers panicled. grafly-
S. leaves oblong, peduncles moftly two-flower'd.

Cera/lium-like.
S. leaves awl'd, fcapes moftly two-flower'd, petals end-
nick'd, geims oblong, calyxes ftriated. two-
dot, dot-» . a., flower' d.
leaves fpatuled, ftem ere£r two-cleft, branches al-
ternate petals end-nick'd. /and.

8. S.

569 ARE-

decandria. TRiGYNiA. Arenaria.

345-

569. ARENARIA. Cal. 5-leaved, expanding.
Petals 5, intire. Capf. i-cell'd, many-
feeded. Sandwort.

peploides. I .
tetraquetra. 2.

bifora.

lateriflora. 3.

trinervia. 4.
ciliata. 15.

balearica.

multicaulis. 5.

ferpyUifolia. 6.

triflora.

?nontana. 7 .

rubra. 8.

media. g.

bavarica. 10.

gypfophiloides.

faxatilis. 1 1 .

verna. .

A. leaves egg'd acute flefliy. peplis-like. E.SB.

A. leaves egg'd keel'd recurved four-ways imbricated.

four-fided.
A. leaves inverfe-egg'd obtufe, ftems procumbent,

peduncles two-flower'd lateral. two-flower d.
A. leaves egg'd obtufe, peduncle lateral two-flower'd.

fide -flowering.
A. leaves egg'd acute petioled nervy. three-nerved, forfwjz,^
A. leaves egg'd nervy fringed acute. JE.B- fringed. tW/ufc-.Si,
A. leaves egg'd lucid rather flefhy, ftem creeping,

peduncles one-flower'd. balearean.

A. leaves egg'd nervelefs feflile acute : corols larger

than the calyx. ?nany-frem'd.

A. leaves rather egg'd acute feflile, corols fhorter than -g -t,

the calyx. thyine-leaved.

A. leaves lance-awl'd fringed, branches moftly three-

flower'd, petals lined obtufe. three-jloxver d.

A. leaves linear-lanced rugged, ftems barren moft ^ j$£

long procumbent. mountain.

A. leaves thread-form, ftipules membranous ftieath-

ing. red. E.J5.

A. leaves linear-flefliy, ftipules membranous, ftems j£3

pubefcent. middle.

A. leaves femicylindrie flefliy obtufe, petals lanced,

terminal peduncles moftly two'd. bavaria?:.

A. leaves linear : radical ones briftly, panicle fubpu-

bufcent, petals lanced. gypfophila-like:

A. leaves awl'd, ftems panicled, calyxes with leaflets

egg'd obtufe. rock.

A. leaves awl'd, ftems panicled, calyxes pointed ftri- i-r.JJ.

a ted. vernal,

hifpida. 16. A. leaves awl'd hifpid underneath. hifpid.

juniperina. A. leaves awl'd thorny, ftems erect, calyxes ftriated,

capfules oblong. juniper,

tenuifolia. 12. A. leaves awl'd, ftem panicled, capfules erect, petals -£ -g

fhorter than the calyx lanced. flender -leaved,
laricifolia. 13. A. leaves briftly, ftem nakedifh above, calyxes rather

fhaggyi

larix-leavcd.

X x

14. A.

34-6* TEN MALES. THREE FEMALES. Arenam.

(Iriaia. 14. A. leaves linear erect apprefs'd, calyxes oblong ftriated,

Jlriated.
fafciculata. A. leaves awl'd, ftem erect upright, flowers fr.fcicled,

petals moll fhort. fafcicled.

grandifiora. 17 . A. leaves awl'd flat upright : radical leaves crowded,

ftems one-flower'd. gr eat- flower' d.

linijlora. A. leaves awld, ftems lhrubbyifh, flowers double.

fuix-fioiverJ.
linijlora. A. ftems erect, branchy below ftirubby, leaves awl'd,

flowers double. S. fax-Jiowerd.

570. CHERLERIA. Cal. 5-leaved. Nectaries
5-two-cleft, petal-like. Anthers al-
ternate barren. Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-
valved, three- feeded.

2.73, Sedoides. I. Cherleria. Scdum-like.

3Jil 571. GARIDELLA: Cal. 5-leaved, petal-like.

Nectaries 5, two-lip'd, two-cleft. Cap/.
3, connected, many-feeded.

Nigellajium. i. G arid ell a. / '

572. MALPIGHIA. Cal. 5-leaved with honey-
bearing pores on the outfide the bale.
Petals 5, roundifTi, claw'd. Berry
1 -cell'd, 3-feeded. *Aarfa</ofr££*sryi

glabra. i. M. leaves egg'd moft intire fmooth, peduncles umbel'd.

fmooth.
punicifolia. i. M. leaves egg'd moft intire fmooth, peduncles one-
flower'd punica-leaved.
nitida. 3. M. leaves lanced moft intire fmooth, fpikes lateral.

x " glofly-

urens. 4. M. leaves oblong-egg'd : briftles underneath decum-

bent rigid, peduncles one-flower'd aggregate.

JHnging.
anguflifolia. 4. M. leaves linear-lanced : with briftles on both fides
decumbent rigid, peduncles umbel'd. narrow-
leaved.
6. M,

DECANDRIA. TRIGYNIA. Malpighia. 347.

crajfifolia. 6. M. leaves egg'd moft intire downy underneath racemes
terminal. thick-leaved.

verbafcifclla.'j. M. leaves lance-egg'd downy moft intire, racemes
terminal. mullein-leaved.

aquifolia. 8. M. leaves lanced tooth-thorny hifpid underneath.

Holly.

coccigera. 9. M. leaves rather egg'd tooth-thorny. grain-bearing.

573. BANISTERIA. Cal. 5-parted with honey-

bearing pores on the outfide the bale.
Petals roundifh, clavv'd. Seeds 3, mem-
brane-wing'd.

angulofa. i. B. leaves finus-agled. angled,

purpurea. 2. B. leaves egg'd, fpikes lateral, feeds erect. purple,
laurifolia. 3. B. leaves egg-oblong rigid, racemes terminal. bay-
leaved,
benghalenjis . 4. B. leaves egg-oblong pointed, racemes lateral, feeds

expanding. benghal. f

dicbotoma. 5. B. leaves egg'd, branches two-fork'd. two-forked,
futgens. 9. B. leaves rather egg'd downy underneath, racemes

crofs-arm'd, peduncles umbel'd. fhining.

brachiata. 7. B. leaves rather egg'd, branches crofs-arm'd, feeds

narrower within. crofs-arm'd.

569. HIR/EA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals roundifh,
claw'd. Cap/, with three wings, 3-
cell'd. Seeds two.

rcclinata. 1. Hir^ea. reclined.

574. TRIOPTERIS. Cal. 5-parted. Six wings

of the germ counterfeit Petals. Seeds

3. Cap/. 3, two-wing'd. i-feeded. 9$?«v Mm**

jamaicer.

fis. Triopteris. Jamaica*

Xx2 575. ERY-

34&. TEN MALES. THREE FEMALES. ErythrOXylon.

$j$. ERYTHROXYLON. Cal. top-fhape. Cor.
the petals with a nectar - bearing
end-nick'd fcalelet at the bate. Stamens
connected at the bafe. Drupe i-cell'd.

creolatum. i. L. leaves inverfe-egg d.

havanenfe. 2. E. leaves egg'd. havanna.

FIVE FEMALES.

(Pentagynia.)

576. AVERRHOA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5,
expanding above. Pome 5-corner'd,
5-cell'd.

Bilimbi. T. A. flock naked fructifying, pomes oblong; obtufe-an-
gled. ^

Carambola. 2. A. axils of the leaves fru&ifying, pomes oblong acute-
angled.

acida. 3. A. branches naked fructifying, pomes roundifh. acid.

$77. SPONDIAS. Cal. 5-tooth'd. Cor. 5-petal'd.
Drupe jith. a^iive-ceU'd nucleus.

• /h rci<?t r> 01*7 O rum ■
Mombin. 1. S. leaves with the common petiole comprefs'd.
Myrobalanus.i. S. petioles columnar . leaflets glofTy pointed.

■

578. COTYLEDON. Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. i-petal'd.
Five nectar-bearing Scales at the bafe
of the germ. Cap/. 5. Navel Wort,

S. M. . orbiculata. 1 . C. leaves orbicular flefhy fiat moil intire, ftem fhrubby.

orbicular.

fpuria. 2. C. leaves fpatule - lanced flefhy moft intire, ftem

fhrubby. fpurious.

hemifpharica.^. C. leaves femiglobular. hemifpheric.

ferrata. 4. C. leaves oval notch'd, ftem fpiked. " favfd.

9. C.

DECANDRIA. PENTAGYNIA. Cotyledon. 349.

Umbilicus. 9. C. leaves cowl-targetted faw-tooth'd alternate, Item g g

i branchy, flowers eredt. navel.

laciniata. 6. C. leaves jagg'd, flowers four-cleft. Jag£d*

Lij ' anica. 7. C. leaves oblong rather columnar, flowers raicicled.

fpanijh.

Papillaris. C. leaves oppofite column-egg'd, flowers corymbed.

S. papillary»

mamillaris. C. leaves alternate column-egg'd, flowers alternate
fubfeflile. S. mamillary.

trijlora. C. leaves inverfe-egg'd intire, flowers fubpeduncled

threefold. 8. three-flower d.

Cacalioides. C. leaves columnar, flowers corymbed, Item fhrubby .
S. Cacalia-like.

reticulata. C. fhrubby, leaves columnar, flowers net-corymbed.

S. netted.

paniculata. C. fhrubby, leaves oblong -cgg'd feflile, panicle diva-

ricated racemed. S. panided.

579. SEDUM. Cat. 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Five
nactar-bearing Scales at the bafe^of the
germ. Capfules 5. <Jjw %t,4*foy/<

* Flat-leaved.

•verticillata. I. S. leaves fourfold. vetidTd.

Yelephium. 2. S. leaves flattifh faw'd, corymbe leafy, ftem ere£t. "£.. B.

Anacamp- 3. S. leaves wedge-form moil intire, items decumbent, n ^
feros. flowers corymbed.

Aixoon. 4. S. leaves lanced faw'd flat, ftem erect, cyme feflile

terminal.

hybridwn. 5. S. leaves wedge-form concave rather tooth'd aggre-
gate, branches creeping, cyme terminal, mule.

ftellatum. 7. S. leaves flattifh. angled, flowers lateral feflile folharv.

Jla/d.

Cepcca. 8. S. leaves flat, ftem branchy, flowers panicled.

libanoticum. 6. S. radical leaves fafcicledfpatule-lanced, ftem nakedifh
moil fimple. libanos.

* * Columnar-leaved.

Jafyphyllwn. 9. S. leaves oppofite egg'd obtufe flefhy, item weak, E.JB.

flowers fcatter'd. denfe- leaved,

rejlexum. 10. S. leaves awl'd fcatter'd loofe at the bafe : inferiour -j. g

ones recurved. C'ct.c/cr>n //.?? resetted.

u. S.

3jO- ten males, five females. Sedum.

E.J3. rupejlre. n. S. leaves awl'd five-faced crowded at the bafe, flowers

cymed. rock.

hifpanicum. 12. S. leaves columnarifh acute : radical leaves fafcicled,

cyme pubefcent. fpanifo.

31'£. album. 13. S. leaves oblong obtufe columnarilh feflile expanding,

cyme branchy. Qjtf. j cm . Gi white.

-*-••»•■ acre, 15. leaves fomewhat egg'd coadjoin-fefllle gibbous ereclifh

alternate, cyme three-cleft. acrid*

5M>. fexangulare. 16 S. leaves rather egg'd adjoin-feflile gibbous ere&ifh im-
bricated fix-ways. fix-angled,
annuum. 17. S.- ftem erecl: folitary annual, leaves egg'd feihle gib-
bous alternate, cyme recurved. annual.

E. B . yilhfum. 18. S. ftem ereit., leaves flattifh and peduncles rather hairy.

Oocl. ofoyn . £4. VlihuS.

titration. iq. S. ftem erecl:, flowers corymbed level-top'd. black.
.M. . ~ papuli folium. S. leaves petioled hearted tooth'd, flowers panicied.

S. poplar -leaved.

* Sedum blufoing j fee Craffula red.

580. PENTHORUM. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals none
to five. Cap/. 5-piked, 5-ceird.

Sedoides. 1. Penthorum. Sedum- like.

1309. BERG I A. Cal. 5- parted. Petals 5. Cap/.
1, globular, protuberant, 5-cell'd, 5-
valved : valveicts petal - like. Seeds
mofl numerous.

glomeraia. B. leaves inverfe-egg'd notchletted, flowers glomera-

ted . S. glomcrated.

capenjis, B. leaves lanced or elliptic, flowers verticil'd. S.

cape.

5Z1. SURIANA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5. Styles
inferted on the interiour tide of the
germs. Seeds 5, naked.

'lima* 1 Suriana. fa.

1235. GRI-

DECANDRIA. PENTAGYNIA. Grielum. 351.

1235. GRIELUM. Ceil. 5-cleft. * Petals 5. Fi-
laments permanent. Pericarps 5, one-
feedeci.

tenuifolkm. 1. Grielum. Jlendcr -leaved.

582. OXALI3. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals conneded
by the claws. Capf.^ gaping in the
angles, 5-corner'd. 4icoc( K/cmj-(

* V/lih fcape radical,
monophylla. O. fcape one-flower 'd, leaves fimple. onc-kavtd.

Acetofella. I. O. fcape one-fiower'd, leaves three'd inverie-hearted

root teeth-like.
purpurea.. 2. O. fcape one - flower'd, leaves three'd end-nick'd

fringed. turPle-

kngi flora. 3. O. fcaps one-flower'd, leaves three'd half-two-cleft ■:

lobes lanced. long-jiciver 'd.

flava. 4. O. fcape one-flower'd, leaves three'd two- parted.

yellow.
comprefja. O. fcapes one-flower'd, leaves three'd, leaflets inverfe-

hearted, petioles flat-dilated. S comprefs'd.
punclata. O. fcape one-flower'd, leaves three'd inverie-hearted

dotted. S. "; i*H*«

natans. O. fcape one-flower'd, leaves three'd fwimming. S.

fvhnming*

tomentofa. O. fcape one-flower'd, leaves finger'd downy. SI

J dotvny.

lanata. O. fcape one-flower'd, leaves three'd inverfe-hearted

downy. S. woolb-

violacea. 5. O. fcape urrlbel-bearing, leaves three'd mverfe-hearted,
calyxes callous at top. violet.

Pes Capra. 6. O. fcape umbel-bearing, leaves three'd moftly two-
parted : callous underneath at top. Goats-foot.

fenfttiva. 7. O. fcape umbel-bearing, leaves feather'd. fenfiUve.
* * With /I em-leaves alternate.

verficolor. 8. O. peduncles one-flower'd, irem branchy, leave?
every where .verticil'd linear end-nick'u be ardtd

underneath at top. colour-changing.

incarnata. 9. O. pedunclesone -flower'd, ftem branchy bulb-bearing,
leaves every where verticil'd : leaflets inverie-
hearted. ' incarnate*.

E..&

352. TEN MALES. FIVE FEMALES. QxallS.

fejfilifolia. O. peduncles one-flowered, flem rnoft fimple, leaves

three'd pubefcent : leaflets undivided, fefjile-

leaved.

hirta. 10. O. peduncles one-flower'd, ftem more fimple, higheft

leaves crouded : leaflets two-lobe-divaricated.

flaggy»

X.B- torniculata. u. O. peduncles umbel-bearing, ftem branchy diffufe.

horned.
Jlrltta. 12. O. peduncles umbel-bearing, ftem branchy erecl. up-
right,
frutefcens. 13. O. peduncles umbel-bearing, ftems {hrubby, leaves
three'd egg'd : the intermediate one petioled.

Jhrub-groiving.
Barrelieru 14. O. peduncles two-cleft racemed, ftem branchy erecl.

of Barretter.

fericea. O. ftem-growing, peduncles umbel-bearing, leaflets

inverfe-hearted downy. S. fil^h

583. AGROSTEMMA. Cal. i-leaved, leathery.
Petals 5, claw'd : with Border obtufe
undivided. , Caff, 1 -celled. Cockle.

,/i'ove yeiiftifitcm
E.B- Githago. 1. A. ihaggy, calyxes equalling the corol, petals inure

naked. Cfrlja*?. tyb-
B.M. . Coronarla. 3. A. downy, leaves egg - lancecT, petals end - nick'd,
_ M crown'd faw'd.

• ■• Flos jovis. 4. A. downy, petals end-nick'd. Flower of Jupiter.

B.M.. Cali roja. 2. A. fmooth, leaves linear-lanced, petals end-nick'd

crown'd. Rofe of Heaven.

584. LYCHNIS. Cal. i -leaved oblong, polifhed.
Petals 5, claw'd : with Border nearly
two-cleft. Caff. 5-cell'd. b'aw/> <c-n

B.JVL . chalcedon'ua. 1. L. flowers fafcicled level-top'd. chalcedonic.

s four-cleft, fruit roundifh. Cuckow flower.
5 four-tooth'd, ftem two-fork'd, leaves fmooth
recurved. four-toottid.

lso(.u<o<r,.6()o.Floi cuculi. 2. L. petals four-cleft, fruit roundifh. Cuckow flower,
quadridentata. L. petals four-tooth'd, ftem two-fork'd, leaves fmooth

t»™ lifcaria. 3. L. petals nearly intire. vifcous.

Vcl Jj££g'^$- alpha. 4. L. petals two-cleft, flowers four-female. alpine.

B- fiiirica* 5. L. petals two-cleft, ftem two-fork'd, leaves fhaggyifh.

fiber ian.

6. L.

DECANDRIA. PENTAGYNIA. Lychnis. 353.

dioica. 6. L. flowers two-houfe. two-houfe. E.B.

alpejkis. L. petals four-cleft crown'd, leaves recurved. S.

alpine.

apetala. 7. L. calyx inflated, coral fhorter than the calyx, item

moftly one-flower'd hermaphrodite, petallefs.

585. CERASTIUM. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals two-
cleft. Cap/, one-cell'd, gaping at top.
Monfe-ear C.bickweed.

* With capfules oblong.

per foliation, i. C. leaves conjoin'd. leaf-pierced.

vulgatum. 2. C. leaves egg'd, petals equal to the calyx, items dif- „ j,
fufe. common.

vifcofum. 3. C. erect villous-vifcous. vifcous. X_B.

femidecan- 4. C. flowers five-male, petals end-nick'd. half-ten- -pj,
drum. male.

pentandrnm. 5. C. flowers five-male, petals intire. five-male.

arvenfe. 6. C. leaves linear-lanced obtufe fmooth, corols larger yn
than the calyx. field.

dichotomum. 7 . C. leaves lanced, ftem two-fork'd moft branchy, cap-
fules erect, two-fork'd.

alpinurn. 8. C. leaves egg-lanced, ftem divided, capfules oblong. -r t>

alpine.

* * TVith capfules rowidijl).

repens. 9. C. leaves lanced, peduncles branchy, capfules

roundilh. creeping.

Jiriclutn. 10. C. leaves linear pointed fmooth, peduncles one-flow-
er'd rather downy, capfules globular, up-
right,
fuffrutico- 11. C. ftem perennial procumbent, leaves linear-lanced
furii. ihaggyiih. Jhrubbyijl).

maximum. 12. C. leaves rugged, petals notch'd, capfules globular.

greatejl.
aquaticum. 13. C. leaves hearted feffile, flowers folitary, fruit pendu-
lous, aquatic.
latifolium. 15. C. leaves egg'd downyifh, branches one-flower'd, cap- -j> -n

fuies globular. broad-leaved.

foment sf urn. lb. C. leaves oblong downy, peduncles branchy, capfules

globular. downy.

Yy 14. C,

354* TEN males, five females. Ceraftium.

manticum. 14. C. fmooth, ftem ftriated, leaves lanced, peduncles
moft long, capfules globular.

586. SPERGULA. Cal. c-leaved. Petals 5, in-
tire. Cap/, egg'dy i-cell'd, i-valved.

Spurrey.

X3* arvenfu.
B."Bf pentandra.
'ot.cfcui.qb. nodofa.
laricma.
EJ3. faginoides.

1262.

1. S. leaves verticii'd, flowers ten-male. field.

2. S. leaves verticil'd, flowers five-male. five-male.

3. S. leaves oppcfite awl'd poliih'd, ftems fimple. knotted.

4. S. leaves oppofite awl'd fring'd fafcicled. larch.

5. S. leaves oppofite linear polifh'd, peduncles folitary

moil long, item creeping. fagina-like.

FORSKOHLEA. Cal five-leaved, longer
than the corol. Petals 10, fpatuled.
Pericarp none. Seeds 5, connected
with wool.

fl

mdida.

F.

leaves tooth'd. S.

white

tt

mciffima

F.

leaves

egg'd faw'd.

S.

mojl

tenacious

T

E

N

F E M

A

L

E

s.

(Decagynia.J

587. NEURADA. Cal. 5-parted. Petals 5. Cap/.

beneath, 10-cell'd, 10-feeded, prickly.

procumbens. I. Neurada. procumbent.

588. PHYTOLACCA. Cal. o. Petals 5, caly-

cine. Berry above, io-cell'd, 10-
feeded. Of/mi^^tx/n file//1, /*/> acts .

oclandra.
JB.T^l-. decandra.
icofandra.
dioica.

1. P, flowers eight-male eight-female.

2. P. flowers ten-male ten-female.

3. P. flowers twenty-male ten-female.

4. P. flowers two-houfe.

eight-male.

ten-male.

tiuenty-male.

two-houfe.

CLASS

*$» $-#•$"$•# &&&&&$&%>%'$>$>&%'&$''$''%''$•$'$'$$'•&%'

CLASS XL

TWELVE MALES

(Dodecandria,)

ONE FEMALE.

591 BOCCONIA.
I263 HUDSONIA.

289 ASARUM.

592 Rhizophora.
594 Garcinia.

599 Cratjeva.
596 Halesia.

600 Triumfetta.

( Monogynia. )

Cor. 0. Cal. 2-leaved, beneath. Berry dry

without, 2-feeded.
Cor. O. Cal. 3-leaved, beneath. Cap/. I-

cell'd, 3-valved, 3-feeded.
Cor. 0. Cal. 3-cleft, above. Cap/. 6-ceWd.
Cor. 4-parted. Cal. 4-parted, beneath. Seed

1, club'd with a flefliy receptacle.
Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved, beneath. Berry

8-feeded, crowned.
Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft, beneath. Berry

2-cell'd, pedicel'd.
Cor. nearly 4-cleft. Cal. 4-tooth'd, above.

Pericarp 4-feeded, 4-angled.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved, beneath. Cap/.

4-cell'd, 2-feeded, murex'd.

Yy 2

6oi Pe-

35^' TWELVE MALES.

601 Peganum. Cor. 5-petaPd. Cal. 5-leaved, beneath. Cap/.

3- cell 'd. Stamens 15.

602 NlTRARiA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft, beneath. Drupe

i-feeded. Stamens 15.
131 1 Vatica. Cor. 5-petal'd. Anthers 15, four-cell 'd : in-

teriour cells fhorter.
598 Winterana. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 3-lobed, beneath. Berry

3-cell'd, 2-feeded.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Nedtary anther-bearing. Cal.

half-4-cle*t corol-bearing. S.
Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 2-cleft, beneath. Capf.

i-cell'd, circumcifed.
Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal. 12-cleft, beneath. Capf.

2-cell'd.
Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal. 6-clefr, beneath. Capf.

i-cell'd, 4-valved.
Ccr. 6-petal'd. Cal. of the fruit 6-leaved :

of the flower above undivided. Capf.

6-cell'd. Anthers connected.
Cor. 7-petal'd. Stamens 14. Berry juicelefs,

7-cell'd.
Cor. 8-cleft. Stamens 16. Drupe 5-feeded.
Cor. 10-petal'd. Cal. io-leaveu, above.
Cor. 6-petal-lilce. Spathe 1 -leaved, above.

Capf. 3-cell'd.

I3g2 DODECAS.

603 portulaca.

604 Lythrum.

605 GlNORA.

593 Blakea.

1310 Befaria.

1343 Bassia.
597 Decumaria.
590 Gethyllis.

* Cleome vifcous, twelve-male.
Rivlna eight-male.
Chlronia twelve-male.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

606 Heliocarpus. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved. Capf. 2*

cell'd, i-feeded, flat- radiated.
407 Agrimonia. Cnr. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft. Seeds 1, or 2.

THREE

DODECANDRIA.

357-

THREE FEMALES.

( Trig y ma. J

608 Reseda.

609 Euphorbia.

1393 Visnea.
1394. Tacca.
i395 Pallasia.

Cor. petals many-cleft. CaL parted. Cap/.

3-cellM, gaping.
Cor. petals targetted. CaL bellied. Capf.

3-grain'd.
Cor. 5-petal'd. CaL 5-leaved, beneath. S.
Flower above. Co>\ 6-petal'd, vaulted. S.
Cor. 5-petal'd. CaL none. S.

FOUR FEMALES.

(Tetragynia.)

* Torment'dla eretl.
Some Refidas.

FIVE FEMALES.

( Pentagynia. J

610 Glinus. Cor. o. except briftlets. CaL 5-leaved. Capf.

5-cell'd.

Refeda purpling.

TWELVE

7$8. TWELVE MALES.

TWELVE FEMALES.

( Dodecagynia. J

6l2 SEMPERVIVUM. Car. 12-petal'd. Cal. 12-parted. Capfules

12.

MANY FEMALES.

(Polygyria.)
* AUCma heart-leaved»

ONE

DODECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Afarum. 359.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

589. ASARUM. Cal. 3-or-4-cleft, fitting on the

germ. Cor. o. Cap/, leathery, crown'd.

europaum. 1. A. leaves kidney-form obtufe two-fold. european E-13.

canadenfe. 2. A. leaves kidney-form dagger'd. ^<&.

tnrginicum. 3. A. leaves hearted obtufe fmooth petioled. Virginian.

591. BOCCONIA. Cal. 2-leaved. Cor. o. Style
two-cleft. Berry quite dry, i-feeded.

frutefcens. I. Bocconia. Jhrub-growing.

590. GETHYLLIS. tytf^. Cor. 6-cleft. £/*-

;w/zj- inferted fix - ways. Cap/ 3-
cell'd.
fl/r«. 1. Gethyllis. african,

1347. BASSIA. Ctf/. 4-leaved. Cor. 8 -cleft : tube
inflated. Stamens 16. Drupe 5-feeded.

kngifolia. Bassia. long-leaved.

ro2. RHIZOPHORA. C*/. 4-parted. Cor. 4-
parted. Seed moft long, flefhy at the
bafe. $no(f<»*' Ga/nofPs

eonjuvaia. I. R. leaves egg-oblong obtufifh moft intire, calyxes

feffile, fruit cylinder-awl'd. pair ft.

rymnorhiza. 2. R. leaves esg-lanced moft intire, root laid upon the

ground. naked-root.

Candel. 3. R. leaves obtufe, peduncles twice-doubled longer than

the leaf, fruit awl'd.
cmuculata. 4. R. leaves egg'd, flowers crouded, fruit arch'd,

pointed, horned.

5. R.

360. TWELVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Rhizophora.

Mangle. 5. R. leaves acute, fruit awl-club'd.
cylindrica. 5. R. fruit cylindric obtufe. cylindric.

cafeolaris. 6. R. leaves egg'd obtufe, flowers folitary, fruit orbicu-
lar deprefs'd dagger'd. chcefe.

593.. BLAKEA. Cal. beneath, fix - leaved ; that
above in tire. Petals 6. Cap/, fix -
cell'd, many-feeded.

tnplinervia*
trinervia.

B. uncalycled, leaves triple-nerved. S. triple-

nerved.
B. two - calycled, leaves nervelefs tranverfely moft
nicely flriated. S. three-nerved.

1310. BEFARTA. Cal. 7-cleft. Petals 7. Sta-
mens 14. Berry 7-cell'd, many-feeded.

refinons.
fcorcbing.

refmofa.
ajluam.

I3II.

chinenjis.

B. leaves egg'd, flowers collected. S.
B. leaves lanced, flowers racemed. S.

VATICA. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. An-
thers 15, feffile, 4-celi'd.

Vatica.

china.

594. GARCINIA. CW. 4-leaved, beneath. Petals
4. Berry 8-feeded, crown'd with a
targetted Stigma. /7?v><nao?/o< **%/.

Mangojlana.i. G. leaves egg'd, peduncles one-flower'd.

cekbica. 2. G. leaves lanced, peduncles three- flower'd.

cornea. G. leaves lanced veinlcfs, peduncles bowing, horny,

596. HALESIA. Cal. 4-tooth'd, above. Cor. 4-

cleft. Nut quadrangular, 2-feeded.
>

Jj.iMl ictraptera. i. H. leaves lance -egg'd, petioles glandular, four-

winged.

diptera. 2. H. leaves egg'd, petioles polifh'd. two-wing'd.

597. DE~

dodecandria. MONOGYNiA. Decumaria, 361.

597. DECUMARIA. Cal. 10 -leaved, above.

Petals 10. Fruit ftill unknown.

harbara. i. Decumaria. barbarous,

598. WINTERANIA. Cal. 3-lobed. Petals 5.

Anthers \6, growing on the pitcher'd
Nectary. Berry 3-cell'd. Seeds 2.

Candle. i. Winter a ni a.

599. CRATjEVA. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft.

Berry i-cell'd, many-feeded. Garlick
Pear.

gynandra. I. C. unarm'd, leaves egg'd moft intire, flowers femi-
nine-male, feminine-male.

Tapia. 2. C. unarm'd, leaflets moft intire lateral fhorter at the

anteriour bafe.

Marmelos. 3. C. thorny, leaves faw'd.

600. TRIUMFETTA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-

leaved. Cap/, hifpid, burfting into
four.

Lappula. 1. T. leaves end-nick'd at the bafe, flowers not ca->

lycled.
Bartramia. A. T. leaves intire at the bafe undivided.
femitriloba. 2. T. leaves half-three -lobed, flowers complete, half-

three-lobed.
annua. 3. T. leaves egg'd undivided or rarely lobed. annual.

601. PEGANUM. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved,

or o. Caff. 3-cell'd, 3-valved, many*
feeded. y/ifnot^ i/ius.

Harmala. 1. P. leaves many-cleft.

dauricum. 2. P. leayes undivided. dauric.

Zz 1263. HUD-

I

362. TWELE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Hudfonia.

1263. HUDoONlA. Cor. none. CaL 5-leaved,
tubular. Stamens 15. Cap/, i-cell'd,
3-valved, 3-feeded.

. .. erioldes. Hudsonia. heath-like..

602. NITRARIA. Cor. 5-petal'd, petals vaulted

at top. CaL 5-cleft. Stamens 15.
Drupe many-feeded.

J).!?- Schobert. A. Nitraria. of Schober.

603. PORTULACA. Cor. 5 - petard. CaL 2-

cleft. Cap/, i-cell'd, circumcifed, or
3-valved. Purjlane,

/7,^ l<~"<-tileracea. I. P. leaves wedge-form, flowers feflile. oleraceous.

pilofa. 2. P. leaves awl'd alternate : axils hairy, flowers feflile

terminal. hairy,

quadrifida. 7. P. bradr.es four-fold, flowers four-cleft, ftera with

hairy knots. four-cleft,

halimoides. 3. P. leaves oblong flefhy, ftem corymbed, flowers feflile.

halimus-like.
triangularis. 5. P. leaves inverfe-egg'd flattiih, raceme fimple three-

fided. triangular.

Anacampfe- 4. leaves egg'd gibbous, peduncle many-flower'd, ftem

rns. fhrubby.

patens. P. leaves lance-egg'd flat, panicle branchy, calyx

two-leaved. expanding,

fruticofa. 6. P. leaves inverfe-egg'd flattifh, peduncles racemed,

calyxes five-leaved, ftem fhrubby. Jhrubby.

meridiana. P. leaves elliptic flefhy flat, knots hairy, flowers feflile

terminal. S. meridian.

604. LY-

DODECANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Lythrum. 363.

604. LYTHRUM. Cal. 12-cleft. Petals 6, in-
ferted on the calyx. Capf. 2-cell'd,
many-feeded. M//^/1<x7^

Salicaria. i. L. leaves oppofite heart - lanced, flowers fpiked, ^ g
twelve-male.

virgatum. 10. L. leaves oppofite lanced, panicle twiggy, flowers J$,~M.f
twelve-male threefold. twiggy-

fruticofum. A. L. leaves oppofite downyifh underneath, flowers ten-
male, the corol fhorter than the calyx, and the ™-2*~-
calyx fhorter than the fructification. ubby.

-verticillatum.if. L. leaves oppofite downy underneath fubpetioled,
flowers verticiFd lateral. VtrticWd.

petiolatum. 5. L. leaves oppofite linear petioled, flowers twelve-
male, petioled.

linear e. 6. L. leaves oppofite linear, flowers oppofite fix-male.

linear.

Parfonfia. 3. L. leaves oppofite oval, flowers alternate fix-male
feffile, ftem diflufe.

Melanium. 7. L. leaves oppofite egg'd, flowers alternate moftly ten-
male, ftem proflrate.

Cuphea. \j. leaves oppofite petioled egg-oblong ruggedifh,

flowers twelve-male. S.

triflorum. L. moft fmooth, leaves oppofite fubfeflile lanced in-

tire, peduncles axillary oppofite with a three-
flower 'd head. S. three- flower' d.

Pemphis. L. fhrubby fhaggy, leaves oppofite oblong intire,

flowers axillary peduncled folitary, capfule cir-
cumcifed one-cell'd. S.

racemofum, L. diffufe, leaves oppofite petioled egg'd, racemes ter-

minal, flowers oppofite. S. racemed.

Hyjfopifolia. 8. L. leaves alternate linear, flowers fix-male. Hyjfop- g 7»

leaved.

Tbymifolia. 9. L. leaves alternate linear, flowers four-petal'd. Thyme-
leaved.

dipetalum. L. hifpid-vifcous, leaves threefold or oppofite feffile

egg'd, flowers axillary nodding, two-pc
tal'd. S. Hvo-patal'd.

Z z 2 605. GI-

364. TWELVE MALES. ONE FEMALE. Ginora.

605. GINORA. Cal. 6-cleft. Petals 6. Cap/.
1 - cell'd, 4 - valved, colour'd, many-
feeded.

americana. Ginora.

amencan.

1392. DODECAS. Cal half - four - cleft, corol-
bearing, above. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cap/
1 -cell'd, conjoin'd with the calyx. 6*.

Surinamenfis Dodecas. Surinam.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.J

606. HELIOCARPUS. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals 4.
Styles iimple. Cap/ 2-cell'd, com-
prefs'd, both , ways longitudinally ra-
diated. i/towA^vif.

americana. Heliocarpus. Ai

men can.

607. AGRIMONIA. Cal. 5-tooth'd, fenced with
another. Petals 5. Seeds 2, in the
bottom of the calyx. Agrimony.

JF..T ■ Eupatoria. 1. A. ftem-leaves feather'd : with the odd one petioled'

fruit hifpid. Od eSt»* ./*£»-
repens. 2. A. ftem-leaves feather'd: with the odd one feflile,

fruit hifpid. creeping.

Agrimcnioi- 3. A. flem-leaves three'd, fruit fmooth.
des.

dccumbem. A. leaves feather'd fhaggy, ftem procumbent, fruit

every way hifpid-hook'd. S. decumbent.

THREE

DODECANDRIA. TRIGYNIA. Refeda. 365»

THREE FEMALES.

( cTrigynia. J

608.

Luteola.

canefcens.
glauca.

RESEDA. Cal. i -leaved, parted. Petals
jagged. Cap/, gaping in the mouth,
i-cell'd. Bajjard Rocket. Ofy**?*/ *>cc(/.

1. R. leaves lanced intire^ne-tooth'd on both fides the E.B.
bafe, calyxes four-cleft.

2. R. leaves lanced waved hairy. hoary.

3. R. leaves linear tooth'd at the bafe, flowers four-
female, fea-green.

purpurafcens.j. R- leaves linear obtufe, flowers five-female, purpling.

Se/amoides. 5. R. leaves lanced intire, fruit ftar'd- S efmnum-like .

fruticulofa. 7. R. leaves feather'd recurvate at top, flowers four-
female, calyxes expanding five-parted, item
fhrubby at trie bafe. firubbyijh.

8. R. leaves feather'd. flowers four-female, calyxes fix-
parted, white.

6. R. leaves feather'd waved, flowers three-female or
four-male. waved.

9. R. leaves all three-cleft : inferiour ones feather'd". _

yellow. ' '

Phyteuma. 10. R. leaves intire and three-lobed, calyx moft large fix-
parted.

mediterranea. R. leaves intire and three-lobed, calyxes ftiorter than
the flowers. mediterranean.

odorata. 11. R. leaves intire and three-lobed, calyxes equalling the ^ N1
flower. odorous.

609. EUPHORBIA. Cor. 4 or 5-petal'd, fitting
on the calyx. Calyx 1 -leaved, bellied.
Cap/. 3-grain'd. Spurge.

* Shrubby, prickly,
antiquarian. I. E. prickly nnkedifh triangular jointed: branches ex

alba.

undata.

lutea.

andin

c

of the ancients.
2. E.

366. TWELVE MALES. THREE FEMALES. Euphorbia.

canarienfis. 2. E. prickly naked fubquadrangular : prickles doubled.

, Canaries.

heptagona. 3. E. prickly naked feven-angled : thorns folitary awl'd

flower-bearing. /even-corner' d.

mamillarts. 4. E. prickly naked : angles tuberous diftinguifhed with

. thorns. mammillary,

cereifonms. 5. E. prickly naked many-angled : thorns folitary awl'd.

. Cereus-form.

cfficinarum. 6. E. prickly naked many-angled: prickles doubled.

... ojjicmal.

nenifoha. 7. E. prickly : angles obliquely tubercled. nerium-leaved.

** Shrubby, unarm d, (Jlern neither two-fork' d nor umbel-bearing.)

CaputMedu-.S. E. unarm'd imbricated with tubercles furnifh'd with a

/*• . , linear leaflet. Medufa's Head. I

mauritani- 10. E. unarm'd half-naked fhrubby thread-form flaccid,

ca. _ leaves alternate. mauritanian.

Tirucalli. 11. E. unarm'd half- naked fhrubby thread -form eredt,

branches expanding determinately crowded.
Tithymal- 12. E, unarm'd fhrubby, leaves two-ways alternate egg'd.
oides> Tithy malm-like.

heteiophylla.il. E. unarm'd, leaves faw'd petioled different: egg'd

lanced violin-form. different-leaved,

cotinifolia. 14. E. leaves oppofite nearly hearted petioled end-nick'd

moft intire, ftem fhrubby. cotinus-leaved.

ocymoidca. 15. E. unarm'd herbaceous branchy, leaves nearly hearted

moft intire fhorter than the petiole, flowers

folitary. ccy?nwn-likc.

* * * Two-fork' d (umbel two-cleft or none.)

ongayioides. 16. E. two-fork'd, leaves fawletted egg'd obtufe three-
* nerved, panicle terminal, ftems Ample, origa-

. . vum-like.

hypertci- ij. E. two-fork'd, leaves faw'd oval-oblong fmooth,
folia- corymbes terminal, branches divaricated, hvpe-

ricum-leaved.
maculata 22. E. two-fork'd, leaves faw'd oblong hairy, flowers ax-
illary folitary, branches fpreading. fpotted.
mrta. 18. E. two-fork'd, leaves fawletted egg'd pointed, pedun-
cles headed axillary, ftems hairy. jhaggy.
pilulifera. 19. E. two-fork'd, leaves faw'd oval-oblong, peduncles
two-headed axillary, ftem erect, ^ball-bearing.

20. E,

DODECA

hyjfopifoha. 20.
Thymifolia. 2 1 .

parvl flora. 23.

canefcens. 24.

Chamoefyce. 25.

Peplis. ' 26.

Polygon':- 27.
folia.

graminca. 63.

Tpecacuan- 28.
ha.

portulacol- 29.
des.

NDRIA. TRIGYNIA.
E

Euphorbia. 367.

E.
E.

myriifolia. 30. E

two-fork'd, leaves fomewhat notch'd linear, flowers
fafcicled terminal, ftem ere£t. hyffop-leaved.

E. two-fork'd, leaves faw'd oval-oblong, heads axil-
lary glomerated fubfefiile, ftems procumbent.

Thyme-leaved.
E. moftly two-fork'd, leaves faw'd oblong fmooth,
flowers folitary, ftem erectifh alternately bran-
chy, fmall-floiver'd.
two-fork'd, leaves intire roundifh hairy, flowers
folitary axillary, ftems procumbent. hoary.
two-fork'd, leaves notchletted roundifh fmooth,
flowers folitary axillary, ftems procumbent.
E. two-fork'd, leaves mod intire half-hearted, flowers

folitary axillary, ftems procumbent.
E. leaves oppofite raoft intire lanced obtufe, flowers
folitary axillary, ftems procumbent. Polygonum-

leaved.
two-fork'd leaves lance-elliptic petioled moft intire,
ftem erect, peduncles two-fork'd. graJfy-

two-fork'd, leaves moft intire lanced, peduncles
axillary one-flowrer'd equalling the leaves, ftem
ere£t. Ipecacuhan.

two-fork'd, leaves moft intire oval retufe, pedun-
cles one-flower'd equalling the leaves, ftem erect.

portidaca-like.

two-fork'd, leaves moft intire roundifh end-nick'd

hoary underneath, flowers folitary, ftem erec~h

myrtle-leaved.

* Umbel three-cleft.

E. umbel three-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels egg'd,

leaves moft intire inverfe-egg'd petioled.
E. umbel three-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels fomewhat

hearted dagger'd, leaves lanced obtufifh. fickled.
E. umbel three-cleft : two-fork'd : involucels lanced,

leaves linear. little.

tuberofa. 35. E. umbel three-cleft, involucre four-leaved, ftem

naked, leaves oblong end-nick'd. tuberous.

Peplus.
falcata.
exivua.

3J-

34-

T..B.

JS-M

2jB,

EM

** Umbel four-cleft.

Lathyris. 36. E. umbel four-cleft ; two-fork'd, leaves oppofite moft I.B,
intire.

33- E'

368. TWELVE MALES. THREE FEMALES. Euphorbia.

terracina. 33. E. umbel four-cleft : two-fork'd, leaves alternate
lanced retufe dagger 'd.

Apios. 38. E. umbel four-cleft : t/o-cl ft, with involucels kid-

ney-form : the chief inverfe-hearted.

* * * Umbel five-deft

genlfioides. E. umbel five-cleft : two-cleft with involucels egg'd :

leaves linear erect, ftem fhrub-g rowing, ge-

nijla-like.
JD-.B. fp'ino[a' 37* E* umbel nearly five-cleft : fimpie, involucels egg'd :

primary ones three-leaved, leaves oblong moft:

intire, ftem fhrubby. thorny.

J3.M. epithymoi- 39. E. umbel five-cleft : two-cleft, with involucels egg'd,

clcs. leaves lanced obtufe villous underneath, epitli-

mon-like.

dulcis. 40. E. umbel five-cleft : two-cleft, with involucels fome-

what egg'd, leaves lanced obtufe moft intire.

Jweet.

Pithyufa. 41. E. umbel five-cleft : two-cleft, with involucels egg d

dagger'd, leaves lanced : the lo veft involute

imbricated backwards.

T.~B. Portion- 42. E. umbel five-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels fomewhat

dica. hearted concave, leaves linear lanced fmooth.

expanding. Portland.

E.B. Paralias. 43. E. umbel nearly five-cleft : two-cleft, with involucels

heart-kidney-form, leaves imbricated upwards.
alcppica. 44. E. umbel five-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels egg-
lanced dagger'd, inferiour leaves briftly. alcppo.
plnea. 64. E. umbel five-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels hearted,

leaves linear pointed crowded, capfules fome-
what polifh'd. pine,
fegetalis. 45. E. umbel five-cleft: two-fork'd, involucels hearted
acute, leaves linear-lanced : fuperiour leaves
broader. corn.
!E.B- heliofcopla. 46. E. umbel five-cleft: three - cleft : two-fork'd, with

involucels inverfe-egg'd, leaves wedge -form
faw'd.
J errata. 47. E. umbel-five-cleft: three-cleft: two-fork'd, with
involucels two-leaved kidney-form, leaves ftem-
clafping hearted faw'd. faw'd.

vcrrucofa. 48. E. umbel five-cleft : nearly three-cleft : two-cleft,
with involucels egg'd, leaves lanced faw'd vil-
lous, capfules warty. warty.

48. E.

piloja.

51-

orientalis 52.

DODECANDRIA. TRIGVNIA. Euphorbia. 369.

corollata. 48. E. umbel five-cleft: three-cleft: two-fork'd, with
involucels and leaves oblong obtufe, petals mem-
branous. coroTd.
coralloides. 50. E. umbel five-cleft : three-cleft : two-fork'd, with
involucels egg'd, leaves lanced, capfules woolly.

coral- like.
E. umbel five-cleft : three -cleft : two-cleft, with in-
volucels egg'd, petals in tire, leaves lanced ra-
ther hairy fawletted at top. hairy.
E. umbel five-cleft : four-cleft : two-fork'd, with in-
volucels roundiih acute, leaves lanced, oriental,
platypbyllos. 53. £. umbel five-cleft: three-cleft: two-fork'd, with
involucels hairy on the keel, leaves faw'd lanced,
capfuLs warty. broad-leaved.

* * * * Umbel many-cleft.

Efula. 54. E. umbel many-cleft: two -cleft with involucels

fomewhat hearted, petals moftly two-horn'd,
branches barren, leaves uniform.

Cyparijjias. 55. E. umbel many-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels fome-
what hearted, branches barren with leaves
j briitly; ftem-leaves lanced.

myrfmites. 56. E. umbel nearly eight-cleft: two-cleft, with involu-
cels fomewhat egg'd, leaves fpatuled expanding
flefhy dagger'd rugged on the, margin.

palujlris. 57. E. umbel many-cleft : nearly three-cleft : two-cleft,
with involucels egg'd, leaves lanced, branches
barren. mar ft.

hybcrna. 58. E. umbel fix-cleft : two-fork'd, with involucels oval,
^leaves moft intire, branches none, capfules
warty. winter.

dendroides. 59. E. umbel many-cleft: two-fork'd, involucels fome-
what hearted : primary ones three-leaved, ftem
arborefcent. tree-like.

amygdala!- 60. E. umbel many-cleft : two-fork'd, involucels leaf-
des. pierced orbicular, leaves obtufe. amygdalus-

like.

fyhatica. 62. E. umbel five-cleft: two-cleft, with involucels leaf-
pierced fomewhat hearted, leaves laneed moft
intire. wood.

Cbaracias. 61. E. umbel many-cleft : two-cleft, wjth involucels leaf-
pierced end-nick'd, leaves moft intiie, ftem
ihrub-growing.

3.K

-E.E.

~E.B

A a a

J39

>'

VIS

2J0. TWELVE MALES. THREE FEMALES. Vifliea.

1393. VISNEA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved,

beneath. Stigmas three. Nut 2 or
3-cell'd, half-beneath. S.

Alocanera. Visnea.

1394. TACCA. 'Flower above. Cor. 6-petal'd.

vaulted. Cal. 6-leaved. Berry dry,
angled, 3-cell'd. S.

fifinatifida. Tacca. feather-cleft.

1395. PALLASIA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. o. Nut

quadrangular : angles membranous,
two-cleft. S.

Cafpica. Pallasia. Cafpian.

FIVE FEMALES.

fPentagynia.J

6I0. GLINUS. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. none. Nec-
taries with two-cleft briftles. Cap/.
5-angled, 5-cell'd, 5-valved, many-
feeded.

lotoides. 1. G. item hairy, leaves inverfe-egg'd. lotus-like,

diclamnoides. G. ftem ftiff, leaves orbicular downy. diclamnus-

like.

TWELVE

dodecandria. dodecagYnia. Sempervivum. 371.

TWELVE FEMALES.

f Dodecagynia. )

612. SEMPERVIVUM. Cal. 12-parted. Petals

12. Cap/. 12, many-feeded. Houfe-

kek.

t

S. ftem arborefcent polifh'd branchy. arbor efcent.

S. ftem torn by the rubbifh of the leaves, leaves retufe.

canaries.
S. leaves fringed, offfets expanding. roof.

S. leaves fringed, offfets globular. globe-bearing.

S. leaves with hairs interwoven, offfets globular, cob-
web.
S. leaves ftem and tops of the petals maggy. flaggy-
S. leaves moft intire, offfets expanded. mountain.

S. leaves fcatter'd, inferiour ones columnar ; fuperi-
our ones deprefs'd. fedum-form.

arbor enrn.
canarienfis.

t eel or urn.

globiferum.

araclmcide-

um.

hirtum.

montanum.

fediforme.

1.
2.

3-

4-

7-

5-
6.

jB.M..
JB.JSt.

A a a 2

CLASS

CLASS XIL

TWENTY MALES,

( Icofandria. J

ONE FEMALE

(Monogynia.)

613 Cactus. Cal. above, 1- leaved. Car. many -cleft.

Berry i-cell'd, many-feeded.

616 Eugenia. Cal. above, 4-parted. Cor. 4-petal'd. Drupe

I-cell'd, i-feeded.

614 Philadelphia. Cal. above, 5 or 4-parted. Cor. 5 or 4-

petal'd. Cap/. 5 or 4-cell'd, many-
feeded,

615 Psidium. Cal. above, 5-eleft. Cor. 5 -petal' J. Berry

i-cell'd, many-feeded,

617 Mvrtus. Cal. above, 5-cleft. Cor. moftly 5-petal'd.

Berry 3-ceird, i-feeded.

618 Punic a. Cal. above, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Pome

10-cell'd, many-feeded.

619 Amygdai.us. Cal. beneath, 5-eleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe

with a perforated nucleus.

620 Prunus

ICOSANDRIA. 273'

620 Prunus. Cal. beneath, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe

with nucleus intire.

621 Chrysobalanus. Cal. beneath, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd,

Drufe with nucleus furrow'd.
671 Plinia. Cal. beneath 4 or 5-parted. Cor. 4 or 5-

petal'd. Drupe furrow'd.
1396 Sonneratia. Cal. 6-cleft. Petals 5» awl'd. Cap/, many-

cell'd. S.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

bzi Crataegus. Cal. above, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Berry

2-feeded.

THREE FEMALES,

(iTrigynia.)

623 Sorbus. Cal. above, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Berry

3-feeded.
424 Sesuvium. Cal. beneath, 5-cleft. Cor. none» Cap/.

3-cell'd, circumcifed.

FIVE FEMALES
( Pentagynia. J

627 Tetragonia. Cal. above, 5 or 4-cleft. Cor. o. Pericarp

with nucleus 5 or 4-cell'd.

625 Mespilus. Cal. above, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Berry

5-feeded..

626 Pyrus. Cal above, 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Pome

5-cell'd many-feeded.

628 Me-

374-

TWENTY MALES.

628 Mesembryan- Cal. above, 5-cleft. Cor. many-cleft. Cap/.

themum. flefhy, cell'd, many-feeded.

629 AiZOON. Cal. beneath. 5-cleft. Cor. o. Cap/. 5-

cell'd many-feeded.

630 SPIRJEA. Cal. beneath, 5-cleft. Cor. 5 -petal'd. Capf

numerous, collected.

MANY FEMALES.

(Polygyria.)

631 Rosa.

632 Rubus.

635 Torme
637 Drvas.

633 Fragaria.

Cal. 5-cleft. Cor. 5-petaPd. Cal. berried,
many-feeded.

Cal. . 5-cleft- Cor. 5-petal'd. Berry com-
pound.
635 Tormentilla. Cal. 8-cleft. Cor. 4-petal'd, Seeds 8, awnlefs.

Cal. 8-cleft. Cor. g-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous : awn woolly.

Cal. 10-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous upon the berried receptacle,
deciduous.

Cal. 10-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous ; awnlefs.

Cal. 10-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous : awn knotted.

Cal. 10-cleft. Cor. 5-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous upon a fleihy permanent re-
ceptacle.
639 Calycanthus. Cal. fcaly corolline. Cor. 0. Seeds tail'd in

a fucculent calyx.

* Spiraa Filipendula, Ulmaria.
Phytolacca twenty -male.

634 PoTENTILLA.

636 Geum.
638 Comarum.

ONE

ICOSANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Ca&US. 375.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

613. CACTUS. Cat. i -leaved, above, imbricated.
Cor. manyfold. Berry i-ceU'd, many-
feeded. We/a» &£,**//&.

* Echinomelocachifes roundijh.

mammilla fis, % > C. roundifh cover'd with egg'd bearded tubercles, ma-r

miliary.
Melocaflus. 2. C. roundifh fourteen-angled.

* * Cereufes erett Jlanding by themselves.

Pitajaya. 24. C. erect triangular.

heptagonus. 3. C. erect oblong feven-angled. feven-corner'd.

tetragonus. 4. C. erect quadrangular long with comprefs'd angles.

four-corner d.
hexagonus. 5. C. erect: fix-angled long, angles diftant. fix-corner' d.
pentagonus. 6. C. erect moftly five-angled long jointed, five-cor-
ner d.
repandus. 7. C. erect long eight-angled : angles comprefs'd wav'd,

thorns longer than the wool. fcollop'd.

lanuginofus. 8. C. eredt long moftly nine-angled : angles obfeure,

thorns fhorter than the wool. woolly,

peruvianas. 9. C. erect long moftly eight-angled : angles obtufe.

peruvian-
Royeni. 10. C. erect jointed nine-angled : joints rather egg'd,

thorns equalling the wool. of Royen.

* * * Cereufes creeping tvith lateral rootlets.

grandiflora.11. C. creeping moftlv five-angled. great- flower' d.

jlagelliflor- 12. C. creeping ten-angled. whip-form.

mis.
parafiticus. 13. C. creeping columnar ftriated awnlefs. paraftic.

triangida- 14. C. creeping triangular. triangular.

ris.

**** Opun-

376. TWENTY MALES. ONE FEMALE. Ca£tllS.

* * * * Opuntias comprefsd with proliferous joints.

monilifor- 15. C. joint-proliferous, joints globular thorny glome-

mis. rated. necklace-form.

Tr~7*i ■ Opuntia. 16. C. joint-proliferous loofe, joints egg'd, thorns bri(*ly.

Ficusindi- 17. C. joint-proliferous, joints egg-oblong, thorrs briiiy.

ca. indian Fig.

J3 J\L Tuna. 18. C. joint - proliferous, joints egg -oblong: tnorns

avvl'd.
cochcnillifer '.19. C. joint-proliferous, joints egg-oblong nearly un-
arm'd. cocbeneal-beai ing.

curaffavi- 20. C. joint-proliferous, joints cylinder-bellied comprefs'd.
cus. curaffao.

Phyllanthus.11. C. proliferous fword-form-comprefs'd, faw-fcolloo'd.
Perefkia. 22. C. item arborefcent columnar with prickles double

recurved, leaves lance-egg'd.
portulacifo- 23. C. flem columnar arborefcent thorny, leaves wedge-
lius. form retufe. portulaca-leaved.

614. PHILADELPHIA. Ca/. 4 or 5-parted,

above. Petals 4 or 5. Cap/. 4 or 5-
cell'd, many-feeded. Mock Orange.

\/if<n<ncfcx '/ifoS--.
B.M. tordnarius. I. P. leaves rather tooth'd. eroivn.

inodorus. 2. P. leaves moft intire. inodsreus.

615. PSIDIUM. C*/. 5-cleft, above. P^/j- 5.

Berry i-cell'd, many-feeded. $?#y &***6

pyrifcrum. 1. P. leaves lined obtufifh, peduncles one-flower'd. pear-

bearing,
pomiferum. 2. P. leaves lined pointed, peduncles three-flower'd.

apple-bearing.

decafpermum. P. leaves egg'd pointed flat, peduncles one-flower'd

hracted. S. tcn-feeded.

616. EUGENIA. Ca/. 4-parted, above. Petals

4. Drupe i-ieeded, 4-angled.

malmcenfts. 1» E. leaves moft intire, peduncles branchy lateral, ma-
lac ca.
1!> 'M. ■ Jdnd0*' '■'• E. leaves moft intire, peduncles branchy terminal.

6. E.

icosANDRiA. monogynia. Eugenia. / 377.

pfeudo-pfidi- 6. E. leaves moft intire, peduncles one-flower'd very
urn. numerous lateral and terminal. falfe-pfidiutn.

uniflora. 3. E. leaves moft intire heart-lanced, peduncles one-
flower'd lateral. one- flower 'd.

cotimfolia. E. leaves egg'd obtufe moft intire, peduncles one-

flower'd. contimis-leaved.

acutangiila. 4. E. leaves notch'd, peduncles terminal, pomes oblong
acute-angled. acute-angled.

racemofa. 5. E. leaves notch'd, racemes moft long, pomes egg'd
quadrangular. racemed.

617. MYRTUS. Cat. 5-cieft, above. Petals 5.
Berry 2 or 3-feeded. Myrtle.

communis. i. M. flowers folitary : involucre two-leaved, common.

brafiliana. 2. M, flowers folitary, peduncles naked, petals rather

fring'd. brazile.

biflora. 3. M. peduncles two-nower'd, leaves lanced. two-

flower' 'd.
anguflifolia.z\. M. peduncles umbel'd, leaves linear-lanced fubfeflile.

narrow-leaved.
lucida. 4. M. peduncles moftly three-flower'd, leaves fubfeflile

lanced attenuated. lucid,

cumini. 5. M. peduncles many-flower'd, leaves lance-egg'd.

dioica. 6. M. peduncles three- fork -panicled, leaves oblong,

flowers two-houfe. two-houfe.

Chytraculia. 7. M. peduncles two-fork'd panicled downy, leaves ter-
minal rather egg'd double.
.Zuzygi.um. £. M. peduncles many-flower'd, branches two-fork'd,

leaves double rather eggM terminal.
Zelanica. 9. M. peduncles many-flower'd, leaves egg'd fubpetioPd.

Ceylon.
androfa?noi-io. M. peduncles three-cleft-many-flower'd, leaves fub-
des. oval fefliie. androfamum-like.

caryopbylla-u. M. peduncles three-cleft-many-flower'd, leaves in-
ter, vefe-egg'd.
Pimento. 12- M. leaves alternate. Mfpice.J3.iMl.

Bbb 618. PU^

378. TWENTY MALES. ONE FEMALE. Punka.

BM-

£.23

618. PUNICA. Cal. 5 -cleft, above. Petals 5.
Pome many-cell'd, many-feeded.
Pomegranate.

granatum. I. P. leaves lanced, ftem arborefcent.
nana. 2. P. leaves linear, ftem fhrubby.

granate.

dwarf.

619.

Perfica.

AMYGDALUS. Cal 5-cleft, beneath. Pe-
tals 5. Drupe with nut perforated in
the pores. Almond, woc^ /fa /»'»#.

communis. 2.

pumila.
nana.

620.

Padus.

A. leaves with all the fawings acute, flowers feffile
folitary. per/tan or Peach.

A. leaves with the loweft fawings glandular, flowers
feflile double. ut^rso^M £7*-€t common.

A. leaves vein- wrinkled. low.

A. leaves attenuated at the bafe. dwarf.

PRUNUS. Cal. 5-cleft, beneath. Petals 5.
Nut of the Drupe with futures fome-

I.

2.

iJOMtSgfo

virgimana.
canadenfts. 3.

lufitanica. 4.

lauro-lera-

fus.
Mahaleb.
a'rmeniaca.
fibirica.
pumila.
eerafus.

5-

6.

7-
8.

14.
9-

P. flowers racemed, leaved deciduous twCglanded
underneath the bafe. <5Vv/ o/t,+, apf..

P. flowers racemed, leaves deciduous glanded before
at the bafe. Virginian,

P. flowers racemed, leaves deciduous glandlefs broad-
lanced wrinkled pubefcent on both fides, ca-

nadian.

P. flowers racemed, leaves ever-green glandlefs. por-

tugal laurel.

P. flowers racemed, leaves ever-green two-glanded on
the back. laurel,

P. flowers corymbed terminal, leaves egg'd.

P. flowers feflile, leaves rather hearted. apricot.

P. flowers feflile, leaves egg-oblong. fiberian.

P. flowers fubumbel'd, leaves narrow-lanced, dwarf

P. umbels fubpeduncled, leaves egg-lanced fmooth
conduplicate. cherry.

10. P.

ICOSANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. PrunUS. 379.

avium. 10.. P. umbels feffile, leaves egg-lanced pubefcent under-
neath conduplicate. hird.

domejlica. II. P. peduncles fubfolitary, leaves lance-egg'd convolute, jrj^
branches awnlefs. do?ne/iic.

infititia. 12. P. peduncles dowble, leaves egg'd fubvillous convo-
lute, branches thorn-growing. infititious.

fpincfa. 13. P. peduncles folitary, leaves lanced fmooth, branches jrjg,
thorny. thorny. '■" ..

penjyhanica. P. umbels fertile, leaves egg-lanced, branchlets palely
dotted. S. penfylvanian,

671. PLINIA. Cat. 5 or4-parted. Petals 5 or 4.
Drupe above, furrow'd.

crocea. I. P. flowers five-petal'd. jafforn.

rubra. P. flowers four-petal'd. red*

pedunculata. P. flowers peduncled many-male. 5. peduncled. B.M.

621. CHRYSOBALANUS. Cal. 5- cleft. Petals
5. Nut of the Drupe 5-furrow'd, 5-
valved. Cocoa Plum.

Icaco. 1. Chrysobalanus.

1396. SONNERATIA. Cal 6-cleft. Petals 6,
awl'd. Cap/ many-cell'd, fucculent :
Cells many-feeded. S.

acida. Sonneratia. ectd.

TWO FEMALES,

(Digynia.)

622. CRATAEGUS. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals $* Berry
beneath, 2-feeded. HawMoYn

Aria. 1. C. leaves egg'd gafh'd faw'd downy underneath. 353.

torminalis. 2. C. leaves hearted feven-angled : the loweft lobes diva- -£-g
ricated. griping.

B b b 2 3. C,

380. twenty males, two females. Crataegus.

coccinea. 3. C. leaves hearted fcollop-angled faw'd (mooth. fear lei.

viridis. 6. C. leaves lance-egg'd nearly three-lobed faw'd fmooth,

ftem unarm'd. green.

DB- Crus Galli. 4. C. leaves lance-egg'd faw'd fmooth, branches thorny.

Cock-fpur.

■ tomentofa, 5. C. leaves wedge-form-egg'd faw'd fubangled, villous

underneath, branches thorny. downy.

13.7*1. hidica. 7. C. leaves lanced faw'd, ftem unarm'd, corvmbes

fcaly. indian.

JEJ3. cxyaeantha. 8. C. leaves obtufe nearly three-cleft faw'd. Jharp-tborn'd.

Jzaro.'us. 9. C. leaves obtufe nearly three-cleft fomewhat tooth'd.

Azarole.
maura. C. leaves oblong tooth'd at top. 6". moorijh.

THREE FEMALES.
( Trigynia. )

633. SORBUS. Cat. $-cMi. Petals 5. Berry beneath,
3-feeded. Service.

'jj^i3!' aucuParia- i- S. leaves feather'd fmooth on both fides. catch-bird.

«X officio (.hybrida. 2. S. leaves half-feather'd downy underneath. mule.

2.B. domejiica. 3. S. leaves feather 'd villous underneath. domejlic.

624. SESUVIUM. Cal 5-parted, colour'd. Petals
none. ^ Cap/, egg'd, three-cell'd, cir-
cumciied, many-feeded.

Portula-caftrum. A. Sesuvium.

FIVE

ICOSANDRIA. PENTAGYNIA. MefpilllS. 381.

FIVE FEMALES.

( Pentagynia, J

625. MESPILUS. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. Berry
beneath, 5-feeded. Medlar.

germamca.

Pyracantha.

arbutifolia.

Amelanchier. 4.
Chames Mef-6.

pilus.
canadensis. 5.

Cotoneojler. 7.

Xanthocarpus.

Phanopyrum.

1. M. unarm'd, leaves lanced downy underneath, flowers
folitary feflile. german.

2. M. thorny, leaves lance-egg'd notch'd, calyxes of the
fruit obtufe.

?. M. unarm'd, leaves lanced notch'd downy under-
neath, arbutus- leaved.

M. unarm'd, leaves oval faw'd fhaggy underneath.

M. unarm'd, leaves oval acutely faw'd fmooth,
flowers coiymbe-headcd. Oec/.otc**,. //2.

M. unarm'd, leaves egg-oblong fmooth faw'd acutifh.

Canadian.

M. unarm'd, leaves egg'd moft intire : downy under-
neath.

M. thorny, leaves fomewhat wedge-form notch'd,
flowers folitary, divifions of the calyx fome-
what leafy gafh-faw'd long reflected, fruit fome-
what top-fhape dot-warted. S. Yellow-fruit.

M. thorny, leaves hearted three five or fcven-cleft
faw'd fmooth, flowers corymbed, fegments of
the calyx deciduous, fruit globe-deprefs'd broad-
navel'd, nuts naked at top. S. Scarlet-pear.

626. PYRU3. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. Pome be-
neath, c-cell'd, many-feeded. Pear.

communis. I. P. leaves faw'd polifh'd, flowers corymbed. common.
Pollueria. P. leaves faw'd downy underneath, flowers corymbed.

Mains. 2. P. leaves faw'd, umbels feflile. Apple,

baccata. 5. P. leaves faw'd, peduncles crowded, pomes berried.

berried,
coronaria. 3. P, leaves few-angled, umbels peduncled. crown.

A. P.

E.3.

EJ.

J5.M

382. TWENTY MALES. FIVE FEMALES. PyrUS.

Cydonia. 4. P. leaves moft intife, flowers folitary. Quince.

nivalis. P. leaves moft intire, flowers corymbed. S. jnotvy.

falicifolia. P. leaves linear-lanced hoary white -downy under-

neath, flowers axillary folitary fubieifile. S.

willow-leaved.

Botryapium. P. unarm'd, leaves egg-oblong faw'd acute, racemes
fimple elongate. S.
M.M . Amelanchier. P. unarm'd, leaves oval obtufe faw'd downy under-
neath becoming bald, ftipules awl'd lateral de-
ciduous, raceme fimple few-flower'd, petals
fublinear. S.

Arbutifolia. P. unarm'd, leaves ege-lanced moft finely faw'd :
rachis above gland-bearing, corymbe compound.
S. Arbutus-leaved.

627. TETRAGONIA. Cal. 4 or 5-parted. Petals

o. Drupe beneath, 5 or 4-corner'd,

5 or 4-cell'd. %%&*< ccrr>**—

fruticofa. i. T. leaves linear. firubby.

hcrbacea. 2. T. leaves egg'd. herbaceous.

Ivcefolia. T. eredf. fmooth, leaves petioled egg-lanced faw'd,

petals deciduous. S. Jva-leaved.

h'n-futa. T. herbaceous fhaggy procumbent, leaves egg'd vil-

lous, flowers axillary threefold feflile. <S. Jhaggy.

fpicata. T. fmooth herbaceous erect, inferiour leaves egg'd,

higheft ones lanced fmooth, flowers racemed.
S. /piked.

628. MESEMBRYANTHEMUM. Cal 5-cleft.

Petals numerous, linear. Cap/, flefhy
beneath, many-feeded. *ri<f~inta*y'erote-

* With white cords.

nodijlorum. i. M. leaves alternate columnarifh obtufe fringed at the
bafe. knot-flowering,

cryj} alii man» 2. M. leaves alternate egg'd pimply waved. cry/lallinc.

optician. 3. M. leaves half-columnar pimply diftintr, flowers feihle
axillary, calyxes five-cleft. coptic.

geniculifio- 4. M. leaves half-columnar pimply diftincf, flowers feffile
f rum. axillary, calyxes four-cleft. joint-flowering.

c. M.

iccsandria. pentagynia. Mefembryanth. 383.

nocliflorum. $.
flcndens. 6
umbellatum. J.
expanfum. 37.
Tripolinum. 9
calami forme. 8

apetalu??i.
cryjlallinimi.

criniflorum.
cordifolium.

M. leaves femicylindric bedotted diftincl, flowers pe-
duncled, calyxes four-cleft. night-flowering,.
M. leaves nearly columnar bedotted recurved diftincl
collected, calyxes finger-form terminal, fplendid.
M. leaves awl'd dot-rugged conjoin'd with top expand-
ed, ftem erect, corymbe three-fork'd. umbel' d.
M. leaves flattifh lanced bedotted expanding diftincl
oppofite and alternate remote. expanded.

M. leaves alternate lanced flat bedotted, ftem flexible
Ample, calyxes five-corner'd. Tripo/y.

M. ftemlefs, leaves nearly columnar afcending be-
dotted conjoin'd, flowers eight-female, quil-

form.

M. leaves linear-fublanced murex'd underneath, ftems

proftrate. S. petalhfs.

M. leaves alternate egg'd pimply, flowers fefule,

calyxes broadly egg'd acute retufe. S. cryjlal-

line*
M. leavs egg'd, fcapes one-flower'd. S. h air -flow er' d.
M. leaves hearted obtufe, ftems proftrate. S. heart-
leaved.

bellidi foli-
um.
deltoides.

barbatum.

hifpidum.

villofwn.

fcabrum.

jA- emargina-
/ \ turn.
■~^~^uncinatu77i

fpinofum.

tuber ofam.

10. M.

11. M.

12. M.

13. M.

14. M.

15. M.

16. M.
. 17. M.

18. M.

19. M,

* * With red cor oh

ftemlefs, leaves three-fided linear bedotted tooth'd
three ways at top; daify-leaved.

leaves three - fided delta - like tooth'd bedotted
diftincl. delta-like.

leaves fomewhat egg'd pimply diftincl, bearded at

top.

bearded.

leaves cylindric pimply diftincl ; ftem hilpid.
1 bifpid.

leaves pubefcent conjoin'd bedotted, ftem hairy.

■villous.

leaves awl'd diftincl : dot-murex'd every where

underneath, calyxes awnlefs. rugged.

leaves awld collected ruggedifh, calyxes thorny,

petals end-nick'd. _ end-nick'i.

ftem-joints terminated by leaves conjoin'd pointed

dotted toothed underneath. hook'd.

leaves column-three-fided dotted diftincl:, thorns

branchy. thorny.

leaves awl'd pimply diftincl expanded at top, roots

headed. tuberous.

20.

M.

384« twenty males, five fmales. Mefembryan.

tenuifolium. 20. M.
Jlipulaceum.il. M.

craffifolium. 22. M.
glomeratum.24.. M.
loreum. Z5. M.

filament of um.2,b. M.

fa lea turn. 27. M.
forficatnm. 21. M.

edule.

29. M.

I3.M. bicoTorum. 30. M.

f erratum. 31. M.

3-JVL. micans. 32. M.

glaucum. 35. M.

cornicula- 36. M.

tortuofum. 38. M.

i>»i _ pomerld'ia- 39. M.
num.

verucula- 34. M.

leaves nearly thread -form fmocth diftincl: longer
than the joint, ftems procumbent, fender- leaved.

leaves fomewhat three-fided compreis'd incurved
dotted diftincl: collected ; margined at the bafe.

leaves femicylindric bedotted conjoin'd three-fided
at top, flem creeping femicylindnc. thick-leaved*

leaves columnarifti compreis'd dotted diftincl:,
item panicled many-flower'd. glomerated.

leaves femicylindric recurved collected gibbous at
the interiour bafe conjoin'd, item pendulous.

1.

leaves equilateral-three-fided acute fomewhat dot-
ted conjoin'd : angles rugged, branches hx-
corner'd. thready.

leaves fcymitar-form bedotted con]oin'd : rugg d
on the keel-angle, petals lanced. fickled.

leaves fcymitar-form obtufe bedotted conjoin'd ;
thorny at top, Item two-edged. fajfar*

* * * With yellow cor oh.

leaves equilateral-thiee-fided acute upright bedot-
ted conjoin'd -y fomewhat faw'd on the keel,
ftem two-edged. eatabh.

leaves awl'd dotted polifh'd diftincl, ftemfhrubby,
corols two-colour'd. two-colour'd.

leaves awl'd three-fided dotted diftincl : faw'd
backwards on the keel-angle. faw'd.

leaves fubcylindric pimply diftincl:, ftem rugged.

glittering.

leaves three-fided acute dotted diftincl:, calyx-
leaflets egg-hearted. fa-green.

leaves three-fide-femicylindric dot-rugged ; con-
join'd above the bafe with an elevated line.

horn'd.

leaves flattifh oblong egg'd fomewhat pimply
crowded conjoin'd, calyxes three-leaved two-
horn'd. twiflcd.

leaves flattifh broad-lanced polifh'd, rather fringed
diftincl, ftem with peduncles and germs fhaggy.

afternoon.

leaves three-fide-cylindric acute conjoin'd bow'd
bedotted diftincl:. wart.

33- M.

icosANDRiA. pentagynia. Mefembryanth. 385.

rojlratum. 33. M. ftemlefs, leaves femicylindric externally tubercled
conjoin'd. beak'd.

M. ftemlefs, leaves fringe-tooth'd dotted, grinning.
M. ftemlefs, leaves ax-form dotted. ax-form.

nngens. 40
dolabrifor- 4 1 .

me.
difforme. 42.
albidum. 43.
Iinguiforme.4.4.

M. ftemlefs leaves different dotted conjoiri'd. different.
M. ftemlefs, leaves three-fided moil: in,, re. white,
M. ftemlefs, leaves tongue-forme thicker on one

margin bedotted. tongue-form.

M. leaves alternate crowded awl'd three-fided raoft

long bedotted. poniard- form,

papulofum. M. leaves oppofite fpatule- oblong pimply, flowers

peduncled, calyxes linear. S. pimply.

M. leaves feather-cleft. S. feather-cleft.

M. leaves conjoin'd columnar pimply, ftem eredt,

branchlets one-flower'd thread-form fmooth. S.

capillary.

pugionifor- 45.

pinnatifidum.
capillar e.

629. AIZOON. Cal. 5 -parted. Petals o. Caff.
above, 5-cell'd, 5-vaived.

canarienfe.
hifpanicum
lanceolatui
paniculatiim

perfoliattim
farmentofum.
Glinoides.
fecundum.

fruticofum.
rigidum.

1. A. leaves wedge-form-egg'd, flowers feflile. canary.
A. leaves lanced, flowers feflile. fpanijh.

leaves lanced, flowers panicled. lanced.

fhaggy, leaves lanced, flowers feflile, branches
ere'cl. S. panicled.

downy, leaves inverfe-egg'd conjoin'd cryftalline-
dotted, flowers peduncled. S. leaf-pierced.

A. leaves linear thread-form, panicle two - forlc'd,
flowers folitary peduncled. S. farment.

A. fhaggy herbaceous procumbent, leaves egg'd,
flowers feflile diftinCt. S. Glinus-like.

A. fhag-hoary herbaceous procumbent, leaves egg'd,
flowers feflile imbricated one-rank'd. S. one-

ranked.

A. fhrubby ere& fmooth, leaves lanced, flowers feflile.

$# forubby.

A. fhrubby procumbent downv, leaves egg'd, flowers

feflile remote. S. rigid.

&.J*.-

JJ.M

C c c

630. SPIRAEA.

E.S.

J3.73.

EJB.

J5.M

4-

5-

6.

7-

386. TWENTY MALES. FIVE FEMALES. Spil'0?a.

630. SPIR^A. Cal 5-cleft. Petals S. Cap/.
many-feeded. /Pecc/ou t/wti, ty*<rfuov/k

* Shrubby.
S. leaves lanced moft intire feflile, racemes compound.

priijh'd.

1. S. leaves lanced obtufe faw'd naked, flowers, double-
racemed. zudlow -leaved.

2. S. leaves lanced unequally faw'd downy underneath,
flowers double racemed. downy.

hyper icif alia. 3. S. leaves inverfe-egg'd moft intire, umbels feffile.

' hypericum-leaved.
S,. leaves egg'd gafh-faw'd fmooth, umbels peduncled.

germander-leaved.
S. leaves oblongifh faw'd at top, corymbes lateral.

notih'd.
S. leaves Iobed notch'd, umbels terminal, three-lobed.
S. leaves lobed faw'd corymbed terminal, opulus-leaved.
S. leaves feather'd : leaflets uniform faw'd, ftem
fhrubby, flowers panicled. ' forbus-kaved.

S. fhrubby, racemes compound, leaves fil ley wedge-
form lined fa wM at top fomewhat plaited. S.

filver.

S. fhrubby, ftem pubefcent, leaves lanced acute fawrd

naked, corymbe terminal compound. S. japan.

* * Herbaceous.

8. S. leaves fuperdecompound. fpikes panicled, flowers

two-houfe.

Filipendula. 9. S. leaves feather'd : leaflets uniform faw'd, ftem her-
baceous, flowers corymbed. DropworL
Vlmaria. 10. S. leaves feather'd : the odd one larger lobed, flowers
cymed. Meadow-Sweet.
■palmata. S. leaves feather-three'd : the odd leaflet five-lobe-
handed. handed.
frtfoliato. 11. S. leaves three'd faw'd fubequal, flowers fubpanicled.

three-leaved.

S. leaves feather'd : the odd and lateral ones lobed

twice faw'd, flowers cymed. S. hand.

S. leaves interruptedly feather'd : leaflets egg'd twice-

faw'd hoary underneath, flowers cymed. S.

Otci. Mv„ . 5 fy Meadow-kveet.

Filipendula. S. leaves interruptedly feather'd : leaflets linear-lanced

interruptedly faw'd moll fmooth, flowers cymed.

"• Dropwort.

MANY

laevigata,
fahcifolia.
tomentofa.

chamadri-

folia.
crcnata.

triloba,
opulifolia.
forbifolia.

argentea.
japonica.
Aruncus.

palmata.
Vlmaria.

ICOSANDRIA. POLYGYNIA. Roia.

337.

MANY FEMALES.

( Polygyria. J

631. ROSA. Petals 5. Cal. pitcher'd, 5-cleft,
flefhy contracted in the neck. Seeds
moft numerous, hifpid, affix'd to the
interiour fide of the calyx. Rofe. Jj*>\ /, fa /a "An

* JV'ith germs fubglobular.

Eglanteria. 3. R. germs globular and peduncles fmooth, item with
prickles fcatter'd ftraight, petioles rugged,
leaflets acute. Sweet Briar.

rubiginofa. R. germs globular and prickly with prickles recurved,

leaves rufty underneath. T>0lihc*r,f./vyrubiginous.

cinnamomia. 4. R. germs globular and peduncles fmooth, flem with
ftipule-prickles, petioles nearly unarm'd. cin-
namon.

arvenjis. R. germ globular and peduncles fmooth, ftera and pe-

tioles prickly, flowers corymbed. field.

pimpinelli- 2. R. germs globular and peduncles fmooth,. ftem with

folia. prickles fcatter'd ftraight, petioles rugged, leaf-

lets obtufe. pimpinella-leaved.

fpinofjfima.i^. R. germs globular fmooth, peduncles hifpid, ftem and
petioles moft prickly- Jcc'.Ja,, ■^gjnojl-tborny.

Carolina, 5. R. germs globular hifpid, peduncles fubhifpid, ftem
with ftipule-prickles, petioles prickly. Carolina.

villofa, 6. R. germs globular and peduncles hifpid, ftem with

prickles fcatter'd, petioles prickly, leaves
downy. villous.

Sinica. R. germs fubglobular fmooth,peduncles prickly hifpid,

ftem and petioles prickly, calyx-leaflets lanced
fubpetioled.

fempervirens.cj, R. germs globular and peduncles hifpid, ftem and pe-
tioles prickly, flowers fubumbel'd. ever-green.

3Z.TS.
£.3

.■\ A
Z.B.

CCC 2

* * G

erms

388. TWENTY MALES. MANY FEMALES. Rofa.

* * Germs egg'd.

centifolia. J. R. germs egg'd and peduncles hifpid, ftem hifpid prick-
B-M.tn^w* — #*? /",** — fya petioles unarm'd. hundred-leaved.

gaUica. 8. R. germs egg'd and peduncles hifpid, ftcra and petioles

hifpid-prickly. french.

alpina. I. R. germs egg'd fmooth, peduncles and petioles hifpid,

Hem unarm'd. alpine.

R. germs egg'd c.nd peduncles fmooth, ftem and peti-
oles prickly. dog.
R. geims egg'd and peduncles fmooth, ftem nearly
unarm'd, petioles prickly. Indian,
na. 12. R. germs egg'd fmooth, peduncles and ftem hifpid,
pnioles unarm'd, fruit pendulous. pendulous.
13. R. germs eig'd fmooth, peduncles hifpid, ftem and
petioles prickly. 3>ptJ.fof*n4.t'f£- white.
R. germs egg'd, petioles and peduncles hifpid, ftem
moil prickly above. S. dwarf.

jE J3 . canina.
indica.
penduli
alba.
tumila.

10.

11

632. RUBUS. Cal. 5-cleft. Petals 5. Berry
compound with grains one - feeded.
Bramble. Ifictsfpifq '• JS/nf*-/***

* Shrubby.

_E3.

£.B.

£3.

J8.M.

y

idaeus.
occidentalis .
bifpidus.
parvifolius.
jamaicenfis.
coeftus.
fruticofus.
ianadenfis.
:d'rat»<.

1. R.

14.

4-
5-
6.

2. R

2.

leaves five-feather'd and three'd, ftem prickly,

p tiole channel'd. (ofida) rajberry.

leaves threefold downy underneath, ftem prickly,

petioles columnar. occidental.

R. leaves three'd naked, ftems and petioles moft hif-
pid v/ith lance-prickles rigidlfh. hifpid.

R. leaves three'd downy underneath, ftem ftiaggy and
petioles with prickles recurved. /mall-leaved.

R. leaves three'd downy underneath, ftem petioles and
leaves pubefcent recurve-prickled. Jamaica.

R. leaves three'd nakedifh : lateral ones two-lobed,
ftem prickly columnar. gre)'i dewberry,

R, leaves' flve-finger'd and three'd, ftem and petioles
prickly. jhrubby, blackberry.

R. leaves finger'd tenfold fivefold and three'd, ftem
unarm'd. Canada.

R. leaves fimple handed, ftem unarm'd many-leaved
many-flower'd, odorous.

8. R.

ICOSANDRIA. POLYGYNIA. RubuS. 389.

mcluccanus. 8. R. leaves funple hearted fublobed, ftera prickly de-
cumbent, molucca.

japonica. R. leaves fimple hearted oblong faw'd, ftem unarm'd

fhrubbyifh. japan.

microphallus. R. fhrubby prickly fmooth, leaves fimple hearted egg'd
obiufe fublobed, peduncles folitary one flower'd.
S. w /mall-leaved.

corchorifollus. R. fhrubby prickly downy, leaves firrple oblong
hearted faw'd, peduncles folitary one-ftower'd.
S. corchorus-leaved.

yapom'cus. R. fhrubby unarm'd moft fmooth, leaves fimple

hearted oblong pointed double-faw'd, peduncles
folitary one-flower'd. S. Japan.

* * Herbaceous.

SaxatU's. 10. R. leaves three'd naked, with creeping herbaceous JLJ$
wires. Oso/. &/c<n. /za . Rock.

ariiicns. 11. R. leaves three'd, ftem unarm'd one-flower'd. arclic. CbJPMZjii

Chamcemo- 12. R. leaves fimple lobed, ftem unarm'd one-ftower'd. -+, -r>
rus. 0& f- cf<*»> -i. .

Dalibarda. 13. R. leaves fimple hearted undivided notch'd, fcapsleaf-
lefs one-flower'd.

633. FRAGARIA. Cal. io-cleft. Petals 5.

Receptacle of the Seeds egg'd berried,
deciduous. Strawberry.

•vefca. 1. F. wires creeping. eatable. ~E~Q

monopbylla. 1. F. leaves fimple. one-leaved. 3.M.-

jierilis. 3. F. ftem decumbent, branches flower-bearing flexible. £.23.

barren.

634. POTENTILLA. Cal. 10- cleft. Petals

5. Seeds roundifh, naked, affix'd to a
fmall juiceleis receptacle. CinquefoiL

* With leaves feather'd.

fruttcofa. 1. P. leaves feather'd, ftem fhrubby. fhrubby. EJ3.

Anferina. 2. P. leaves feather'd faw'd, ftem creeping, peduncles'"

one-flower'd. 'Oeef.'cf&ii.fA*. Goofe. £$.

3- P.

E3.

7.H.

ZJS.
IE.!?.

39O. TWENTY MALES. MANY FEMALES. Potentilld.

jericea. 3. P. leaves twice-feather'd downy on both fides : the

fegraents parallel approximated, ftems decum-
bent. /My.
multifield. 4. P. leaves twice-fcather'd : fegments mofl intire dii-
tant downy underneath, ftem decumbent.

?nany-cleft.

fragarioides. 5. P. leaves feather'd and three'd : the outmoft ones

greater, wires creeping. jlrawberry-like.

rupejlris. 6. P. leaves feather'd alternate : leaflets fivefold egg'd

notch'd, ftem erect. rock.

bifurca. 7. P. leaves feather'd fubequal : leafleats oblong nearly

two-cleft : the outmoft ones confluent, two-

fired.

pimpinelhi- 8. P. leaves feather'd : leaflets roundifh tooth'd equal,

des. ftem ere&. p'wipinella-like.

fenfylvanica.1%. P. theinferiour leaves feather'd, fuperiour ones three'd:

leaflets gafh-iaw'd, ftem erect pubefcent. penfyl-

vaman.
leaves feather'd, ftem two-fork'd decumbent.

fupine.
* * JVith leaves finger d.

P. leaves fevca'd lanced faw'd fomewhat hairy on both

fides, ftem erect. Jlraigbt.

P. leaves fived wedge-form gafh'd downy underneath,

ftem erect. . fiiver.

P. radical leaves fived, ftem-leaves three'd, ftem

erectifh moil branchy. intermediate*

P. leaves feven'd and fived wedge-form gafti'd hairy,

ftem erect fhaggy. J^oggy.

P. leaves feven fefiile fitting on the dilated ftipule.

Jiipulc.

P. radical leaves fived wedge-form faw'd, ftem-leaves

fuboppofite, branches thread-form decumbent.

opake.
P. radical leaves fived acutely faw'd retufe, ftem-
leaves three'd, ftem declined. ^ty/.c/ri/T, //formal.
P. radical leaves fived faw'd pointed, ftem-leaves
three'd, ftem declined. 114 . golden,

tanadenfis. 17. P. leaves fived villous, ftem afcending fhaggy. canada.
alba. 18. P. leaves fived converge-faw'd at top, ftems thread-

i'-*i,lt/i">- OlS form procumbent, receptacles fhaggy. white,

caulefccns. 11. P. leaves fived converge-faw'd at top, ftems many-
flower'd decumbent, receptacles fhaggy. /km-

growingm
21. P.

fupina. 9. P.

reef a. 10.

argentea. 1 1 .

intermedia. 29.

hirta. 12,

Jlipidarh. 13.

spaca. 16.

verna. i<.

aurea.

14.

icosANDRiA. polygynia. Potentilla. 391.

nitida. 21. P. leaves moftly three'd downy converge - three-
tooth'd, ftems one-flower'd, receptacle woolly.

glojfy.

valderia. 20. P. leaves feven'd im?erfe-egg'd faw'd downy, Item

erei9:, petals fhorter than the calyx, receptacles

woolly. valderian.

reptdnt. 22. P. leaves fived, Item creeping, peduncles one-flower'd.

creeping. E.B.
■ '*'* 'JVitlr leaves three'd.

?nonfpelien- 12' P '• leaves three'd, ftem branchy erect, peduncles

/is. . 1 growing out above the knots. montpelter.

norveglca. 24. P. leaves three'd, item two-fork'd, peduncles axillary.

Oiof.cS»* . <y/. Norway,

nivea. 25. P. leaves three'd gafh' d downy underneath, ftem

attending. Jnovoy.

grandi 'flora. 26. P. leaves three'd tooth'd fbrnewfiat hairy on both Tides,

ftem decumbent longer than the leaves, great- -n ^

f.oiver'd.

fubacaulis. 27. P. leaves three'd tooth'd downy on both fides, fcape

decumbent. nearly -Jlernhfs.

6?jS. TORMENTILLA. Cat. 8-cleft. Petals 4. ***.

Seeds roundifh, naked, affix'd to a
fmall juicelefs recptacle. Septfoil. &cmitr,y£.f.

erecla. I. T. ftem ercctifh, leaves feiTile. erecl. j^-.jS

reptans. 2. T. ftem creeping, leaves petioled. creeping. 27 JJ.

636. GEUM. Cat io-clcft. Petals 5. Seeds
with a knotted awn. Averts

virginianwn.i. G. flowers nodding, petals lefs than the calyx, fruit

globular : awns hook'd naked, leaves three'd.

Virginian ,
urlanum. i. G. flowers erect, fruit globular villous : awns hook'd gj

naked, leaves lyred. city.

rlvale. 5. G. flowers nodding, fruit oblong: awns feathery 3J.JJ.

twifted. river.

montariufn. 4. G. flower inclined folitary, fruit oblong with awns

villous ftraight. mountain,

reptans. 5. G. leaves uniform gafh'd : alternate ones lefs, wires

creeping. creeping.

637. DRYAS-

392. TWENTY MALES. MANY FEMALES. Dryas.

637. DRYAS. Cat. 8-cleft. Petals 8. Seeds

tail'd, hairy.

pentapetala. I. D. five-petal'd, leaves feather'd. five-petal' d.

£J3. oclopetala. 2. D. eight petal'd, leaves fimple. eight-petard.

638. COMARUM. Cal. 10-cleft. Petals 5,lefs

than the calyx. Receptacle of the Seeds
e£S'd> fpongy> permanent, /#«•?/ /^hf^A

EJB. palujire. I. Comarum. 7/ztfr/fc.

639. CALYCANTHUS. C*/. 1 -leaved, pitcher'd,

ragged with colour'd leaflets. Cor.
calycine. Styles moft numerous with
a glandular fligma. Seeds moft nume-
rous, tail'd, within the fucculent calyx.

J&.M.» foridus. 1. C. interiour petals longer. fiowering.

B.M. precox. 2. C. interiour petals minute. earfy.

CLASS

CLASS XIII.

MANY MALES.

( Polyandria. J

ONE FEMALE k

(Monogynia.)

* One-petaVd.

640 Marcgravia. Cal. 6-leaved, imbricated. Cor. I-petal'd,

clofed. Berry many-cell'd, many-
valved.

1397 Ternstromia. Cal. i-leaved, 5-parted. Cor. i-petal'd.

Berry )u.\ce\e(s, two-cell'd valvelefs. S.

1398 Alstonia. Cal. beneath, imbricated. Cor. 8 or 10-

cleft. 5

* Three-petal' d.

1 3 13 Trilix. Cal. 3-leaved. Berry 5-cell'd, many-feeded.

* Four-petal'd.

\i±i Rheedia. Cal,- none. Berry 3-feeded.

D d d 656 Mam-

394; M A
656 Mammea.

N

M

S.

Cal. 2-leaved. Berry i-cell'd. Seeds cal-
lous.

Cal. 2.-leaved. Cap/, i-cell'd, crown'd.

Cal. 2-leaved. Silique.

Cal. 4-leaved. Berry pedicel'd barky.

Cal. 4-leaved. Berry I-cell'd. Seeds in a
double order.

Cal. 4-leaved. Berry 8-feeded, 8-angled.

658 Calophyllum. Cal. 4-leaved. Drupe globular. Nucleus

fubgiobular.

659 Grias. Cal. 4 - cleft. Drupe 1 - feeded. Nucleus

8 -furrow 'd.
669 CARYOPHyLLUS.Ctf'. above. Berry i-feeded, crown'd.
1400 Spap.mannia. Cal. 4-leaved. Cor. 4-petal'd, refledted. S.
Cal. 4 or 5-leaved. Petals 4 or 5, 3-cleft. S.

648 Papaver.
647 Chelidonium.

643 Capparis.

644 ACTEA.

650 Cambogia.

J401 Vallea.

1286 Loosa.

670 Mentzelia.

666 Vateria.
655 Sloanea.

673 ClSTUS.

675 corchorus.
652 Sarracenia.

660 TlLIA.
657 OCHNA.

651 MuNTINGIA.

663 El^eocarpus.
1399 Myristica.

* Five-petard.

Cap/, half- beneath, i-cell'd, half-three-

valved, many- feeded.
Cap/, beneath, i-cell'd, 3-valved, many-

feeded.
Cap/, i-cell'd, 3-valved, 1 -feeded.
Cap/, hedgehog'd, berried within. Exteriour

Stamens barren, leafy.
Cap/, roundifh. CaL 5-leavcd 2 leaflets lefs.
Cap/, nearly 5-cell'd. Cal. 5-leaved, the

length of the corol, deciduous.
Cap/. 5-cell'd. Stigma fhield-like. Cal. the

exteriour 3-lcaved, the fuperiour 5-

leaved.
Cap/. 5-cell'd, leathery, 1 -feeded. Cal. de-

diduous.
Berries 5 in a flefhy receptacle. Petals with

elongated claws.
Berry 5-cell'd, navel'd. Cal. 5-parted.
Drupe with nucleus cufl'd. Petals torn.
Berry flefhy, one-feeded. S.

* Delphinium Confolida, Jjacis, Aconites.
* Six-petal'd.

649 Argemone. Cal. 3-leavcd. Capf, i-cell'd, half-valved.

667 Lagerstroemia. Cal. 6-cleft. The 6 exteriour Stamens

greater. Cor. curl'd.

668 Thea.

PC L

668 Thea.
664 Lecythis.

645 Sanguinaria.

646 Podophyllum.

654 Bixa.
653 Nymphjea.

1239 Trewia.
674 Prockia.
661 Laetia.

676 Seguieria.
672 Delima.

f A N D R 1 A. 395.

Cal. 5 or 6-leaved. Petals 6 or 9. Cap/.

3-ceH'd. Seeds folitary.
Cal. 6 leaved. Stamens conjoin'd to the

tongued ne&ary. Cap/ circumcifed.

* Eight-petal' d.
Cal. 2-leaved. Cap/. 2-valved, many-feeded.

* Nine-petaPd.

Cal. 3-leayed. Berry i-cell'd, crown'd.

* Thea.

* Ten-petard.

Cal. 5-tooth'd. Cor. 5-petal'd, double.
Cap/ 2-valved.

* Many -pet a? d.

Berry many-cell'd, barky. Cal. large.
* Petalle/s.

Cal. 3-leaved. Pericarp 3-gramM.

Cal. 3-lea^ed. Pericarp 5-cell'd.

Cal. 5-leaved. Pericarp i-cell'd, 3-valved.

many-feeded.
Cal. 5-leaved. Pericarp i-feeded, wing'd.
Cal. 5-leaved. Pericarp 2-valved, 2-feeded,

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

680 Calligonum. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. none. Pericarp hedge-

hog-hook'd.
Fothergilla. Cal. moft intire. Cor. none. Cap/ 2-cell'd.
Seeds twofold.
670 Curatella. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. 4-petalM. Cap/. 2-
lv parted, 2-feeded.

D d d 2 678 PiEONIA,

396. M

678 Pjeonia.

N

M

s.

Cal. 5 -leaved. Cor. 5-petal'd. Capf,
many-feeded. Seeds colour'd.

THREE FEMALES.
( T'rigynia. J

681 Delphinium. Cal. none. Cor. 5-petal'd : the higheft

horn'd. NeElary 2-cleft, feflile.

682 Aconitum. Cal. none. Cor. 5-pecaPd : the higheft hel-

metted. NeBaries 2, pedicel'd.

* Refeda Luteola. Corchorus.

FOUR FEMALES.

1282 ClMICIFUCA.

683 Tetracera.
1314 Caryocar.

(Tetragynia.)

Cal. 4-leaved. Or. with Nectaries 4, pitch-
er'd. Capf 4. Seeds fcaly.

Cal. 6-leaved. Capf. 4, one-feeded.

Cal. 5-parted. Cor. 5-petal'd. Drupe with
4 nucleufes.

FIVE FEMALES

684 Aquilegia.

685 NlGELLA.

686 Reaumuria.

( Pentagynia. )

Cal. none. Cor. 5-petal'd. Netlaries 5,
horn'd below.

Cal. none. Cor. 5-petal'd. Netlaries 8, 2-
lip'd above.

Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. 5-petal'd : with necta-
ries 10, adhering, fringed. Capf.
5-cell'd, many-feeded.

1402 Bra-

D

A.

1402 Brathys.

397-

Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5. Neclary none.
Cap/. i-celPd, many-feeded. S.

* Aconhum Author a * variegated.

SIX FEMALES.

(Hexagynia.)

687 Stratiotes.

CaL 3-parted. Ccr. 3-petal'd. Berry 6-
cell'd within the fpathe.

MANY FEMALES.

(Polygyria.)

704 Hydrastis.

695 Atragene.

696 Clematis.

697 Thalictrum.

701 isopyrum.

702 Helleborus.

703 Caltha.

694 Anemone.

69I MlCHELIA.

700 Trollius.

CaL none. Cor. 3-petal'd. Berry com-
pound with ftones i-feeded.

CaL none. Cor. 4-petal'd greater : inwardly
many-petal'd. Seeds moft numerous,
awn'd.

CaL none. Cor. 4-petal'd. Seeds-mod nu-
merous awn'd.

CaL none. Cor. 4 or 5-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous, nearly awnlefs, naked.

CaL none. Cor. 5-petal'd, deciduous. Nec-
taries 5. Cap/, many-feeded.

CaL none. Cor. 5-petal'd, permanent. Nec-
taries very numerous. Cap/, many-
feeded.

CaL none. Cor. 5-petal'd. Capf. moft nu-
merous. Nectaries none.

CaL none. Cor. 6-petaPd. Seeds moft nu-
merous.

CaL lop'd. Cor. 8-petal'd. Berries 4-fecded,
glomerate.

CaL none. Cor. 1 4-petal'd. Nectaries li-
near. Capfules many-feeded.

692 UVARIA.

39$. M A

692 UvARIA.

693 ANNONAr

698 LlRIODENDRON.

690 Magnolia.
1404 Unona.

688 DlLLENIA.

N

M

S.

Cal.

Cal.

Cal.

Cal.

699 Ranunculus. Cal

611 Illicium.

Cal

698 Adonis.

Cal

1403 Drimys.

Peri

Cal. 3-leaved. Cor. 6-petal'd. Berries
many-feeded, affix'd to a long recep-
tacle.
Cal. 3-leaved. Cor. 6-petal'd. Berry many-
feeded with an imbricated bark.

3-leaved. Cor. 6-petal'd. Seeds raoft
numerous, lanced, imbricated.

3-leaved. Cor. 9-petal'd. Capfules
glomerate, 2-valved. Seeds pendulous.

3-leaved. Cor. 6-petal'd. Berries very

numerous, pedicel 'd, 2-feeded. S.
5 -leaved. Cor. 5-petal'd. Capfules
very numerous conjoin'd : with a
flefhy receptacle.

5-leaved. Cor. 5-petal'd. Seeds moft
numerous. Petals with a neclar-
bearing claw.

6-Ieaved. Petals 27. Capfules i-feeded
in an orb.

5-leaved. Cor. 5 or 10-petal'd. Seeds
molt numerous, angled, barky.
Perianth 3-lobed. Petals 6 or 12. Berry
inverfe-egg'd. S.

* Phytolacca twenty-male.
Some Negellas.

ONE

polyandria. monogynia. Marcgravia. 399.

ONE FEMALE.

(Monogynia.)

640. MARCGRAVIA. Cor. i-petal'd, calyptre-

form. Cal. 6 - leaved, imbricated.
Berry many-cell'd, many-feeded.

wnbellata. I. Marcgravia. umbel'd.

131 3 TRILIX. Cor. 3-petal'd. Cal. 3-leaved.
Berry 5-cell'd, many-feeded.

lutea. Trilix. yellow.

641. RHEEDIA. Cor. 4-petal'd Cal none.

Berry 3-feeded.

lateriflora. I. Rheedia. f de-flowering.

643. CAPPARIS. Cal. 4-leaved, leathery. Petals
4. Stamens long. Berry barky, 1-
cell'd, peduncled. Caper-Bujh.

fpinofa. I. C. peduncles one-flowor'd folitary, ftipule» thorny, 3. At.

leaves annual, capfules oval. thorny.

zeylanica. 1. C. peduncles one-flower'd folitary, ftipule thorny,
leaves egg'd acute at both ends. ceylon.

fepiaria. 3. C. peduncles umbcl'd, ftipules thorny, leaves annual
egg'd end-nick'd. hedge.

frondofa. 11. C. peduncles umbcl'd, leaves every where crowded.

leafy.

ferruginea. 8. C. peduncles umbcl'd, leaves permanent lanced downy
underneath, flowers eight-male. iron.

Baducca. 4. C. peduncles one-flower'd, leaves perennial egg-ob-
long determinatelv crowded naked.

5. C.

400. MANY MALES. ONE FEMALE. CappanS.

cynopballo- 5. C. peduncles many-flower'd terminal, leaves oval
phora. obtufe perennial, glands axillary.

pulcherrima. 12. C. peduncles racemed, leaves oblong obtufe, fruit
berried. mojl-beauiifid.

linearis. 13. C. peduncles fubracemed, leaves linear. linear.

Breynia. 7. C. peduncles racemed, leaves permanent oblong,
calyxes and peduncles downy, flowers eight-
male.

bajlata. 10. C. peduncles many-flower'd, leaves halbert-lanced
gh'fly. halberted.

fexnofa. 9. C. peduncles collected terminal, leaves permanent
oblong obtufe fmooth, branches winding. Jlex-

uous.

filiquofa. 6. C. peduncles many-flower'd comprefs'd, leaves per-
manent lance-oblong pointed dotted underneath.

filiqited.

grandis. C. arborefcent, mild, leaves egg'd acute fmooth,

corymbes terminal, fruit globular. S. great.

horrida. C. arborefcent, flipules prickly, branches winding

leaves egg-lanced dagger'd fmooth, flowers ax-
illary twofold. S. horrid.

644. ACTiEA. Cor. 4-petalU Cal. 4-leaved.

Berry i-cd\'<L Seeds femiorbicular.

K.B. fpicata. 1. A. raceme egg'd, fruit berried. fpiked.

racemofa. 1. A. racemes moil long, fruit dry. racemed.

645. SANGUINARIA. Cor. 8-petal'd. Cal. 2-

leayed. Silique egg'd, i-cell'd. Puccoon.

3JA- canadenfis. 1. Sanguinaria. Canadian.

646. PODOPHYLLUM. Cor. o-petal'd. Cal.

3-leaved. Berry one-cell'd, crown'd
with the Stigma. Duck's Foot.

^' peltatum. i. P. leaves targetted lobed. targetted.

jS-M- dipbyllum. 2. P. leaves two'd half-hearted. two-leaved.

CHE-

polyandria. monogynia. Chelidonium. 401.

647. CHELIDONIUM. Cor. 4-petal'd. CaL

2-leaved. Silique i-cell'd, linear.
Celandine. y/omcJ ^ty/>y .

ma jus. 1. C. punduncles umbel 'd. &&-m<>6»n/ :,&&&. greater. E_B.

Giaucium. 2. C. peduncles one-flower'd, leaves ftem-clafping finu- % ■%

ous, ftem fmooth. Oea .-/n*, . 5"S 5~.
cormcuiatum.^. C. peduncles one-flower'd, leaves fertile feather-cleft* JZ Pj

ftem hifpid. horn'd.

hybridum. 4. C. peduncles one-flower'd, leaves feather-cleft linear, £ -q

ftem polifh'd, filiques three-valved. mule.

648. PAPAVER. Cor. 4-petal'd. CaL 2-leaved.

Capfule i-cell'd, gaping with pores
under the permanent Stigma. Poppy.

* With hifpid capfules.

hybridum. I. P. capfules fubglobular brawny hifpid, ftem leafy -p^
many-flower'd. mule.

Argemone. 2. P. capfules club'd hifpid, ftem leafy many-flower'd. i'._B.

alpinum. 3. P. capfule hifpid, fcape one-flower'd naked hifpid,
leaves twice-feather'd. alpine.

nudicaulc. 4. P. capfules hifpid, fcape one-flower'd naked hifpid,
0^1 / t leaves fimple feather-finuous. naked-Jlem.

* *

With fmooth capfules.

Rhoeas. 6. P. capfules fmooth globular, ftem hairy many-flower'd, ~E.£>.

leaves feather-cleft gafh'd.
dubium. 5. P. capfules oblong fmootH, ftem many-flower'd with

briftles apprefs'd, leaves feather-cleft gafh'd. 11. B.

dubious,
fofnniferum. 7. P. calyxes and capfules fmooth, leaves ftem-clafping j?£

gafh'd. fomniferoas.

cambricum. 8. P. capfules fmooth oblong, ftem many-flower'd pol- ^ _

ifh'd, leaves feather'd gafh'd. welch.

srientale. 9. P. capfules fmooth, ftems one-flower'd rugged leafy, 3^
*»• leaves feather'd faw'd. oriental.

E e e 049. ARGE-

402. MANY MALES. ONE FEMALE. Argemone.

649. ARGEMONE. Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal. 3-leaved.

Capfule half-valved. Prickly Poppy,

B.M.. mexicana. I. A. capfules fix-valved, leaves thorny. mexican.

armeniaca. 2. A. capfules three-valved. armenian,

pyrenaica. 3. A. capfules four-valved, ftem naked. pyrenean.

650. CAMBOGIA. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-leaved.

Pome 8-cell'd. Seeds folitary. ucwloq»

Gutta. 1. Camjbogia.

651. MUNTINGIA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-

parted. Berry i-cell'd, i-feeded.

C-alahura. 1. Muntingia.

652. SARRACENIA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. double,

3-leaved and 5-leaved. Capfule 5-
cell'd, ftyle with ftigma fhield-like.

flava. 2. S. leaves upright. / yelloiv.

_g.M. purpurea. 1. S. leaves gibbous. purple.

653. NYMPHi^A. Cor. many-petal'd. Cal. 4

or 5-leaved. Berry many-cell'd, lop'd.

JVater-Lily.

EJ3 lutea. 1. N. leaves hearted moft intire, calyx five - leaved

greater. yellow.

EJh. alba. 2. N. leaves hearted moft intire, calyx four-cleft, white.

j$ jvT -Lotus. 3. N. leaves hearted tooth'd.

2> j^. Nelumbo. 4. N. leaves targetted every way intire.

654. BIXA. Cor. 10-petal'd. Cal. 5-tooth'd.

Cap/, hifpid, 2-valved. a.nmjfa-.

ZB.7VT. Orettana. 1. Bixa.

6$S- SLO-

polyandria. monogynia. Sloanea. 403.

6$s- SLOANEA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved,
deciduous. Stigma peforated. Berry
barky, hedgehog'd, many -feeded, ga-
ping. rt/iftP°i ff/wfOi4tf.

dentata. I. S. leaves heart - egg'd toothletted, ftipules faw'd.

tooth'd.
emarginata. 2. S. leaves oblong moft intire end-nick'd. end-nick' d.

1239. TREWIA. Cor. o. Cal. 3-leaved, above.
CaPf- 3-grain'd-

nudiflora. Trewia. naked-flower.

656. MAMMEA. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 2-leaved.

Berry moft large, 4-feeded.

americana. 1. M. ftamens fhorter than the flower. american.

aftatica. 2. M. ftamens longer than the flower. afiatic.

657. OCHNA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved,

Berrip 1 -feeded, affix'd to a large
roundifh receptacle.

fquarrofa. i. O. -racemes lateral. ragged.

Jabotapita. 2. O. racemes terminal.

659. GRIAS. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal. 4-cleft. Stig-
ma feflile, crofs'd. Drupe with nu-
cleus eight-furrow'd.

cauliflora. 1. Grias. Jl em- flowering.

658. CALOPHYLLUM, Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal

»j*v» 4-leaved, cplout'cl. prupe globular.

' Jnophyllum. I. C. leaves oval.
Calaba. 2. C. leaves egg'd obtufe.

E e e 2 660. TILIA.

404. MANY MALES, ONE FEMALE. Tilia.

660. TILIA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-parted.

Berry dry, globular, 5-cell'd, 5-vaIved,

gaping at the bafe. Limeys*

£B. europcea. 1. T. flowers deftitute of a nectary. Opcf.rfoH-SSUuropean.
JJJ}. qmericana. 2. T. flowers furniih'd with a nectary, amencan.

661, LAETIA. Cor. 5-petal'd, or none. CaL

5-leaved. Fruit i-cell'd, three-cor-
ner'd. Seeds with a pulpy aril.

apetala. 1. L. flowers petallefs. peiallefs.

ipleta. 2. L. flowers petal-like complete. complete.

com

66$. ELiEOCARPUS. Cor. 5-petal'd, torn.
Anthers with top two-valved. Cal.
5-leaved, witb nucleus curl'd. Oif-fmit

ferratus. E. one-female, leaves alternate oblong faw'd, racemes

axillary. 5, faw'd.

Dicera. E. four- female, leaves' oppofite egg'd double-faw'd,

racemes lateral oppoiite. S.

664. LECYTHIS. Cor. 6-petal'd. Cal. 6-leaved.
Nefiary ligulate, flamen-bearing. Pe-
ricarp circumcifed, many-feeded.

Ollaria. 1. L. leaves feifile heart-egg'd very intire.

minor. 2. L. leaves petioled lanced faw'd. l*Jfer.

672. DELIMA. Cor. o. Cal. 5-leaved. Berry
2-feeded.

/armentofa. A. Delima. far merit.

1

666. VA-

PpLYA^DRIA. M0NO6YNIA. Vateria. 405.

666. VATERIA.: Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-cleft.

Qapf, 3-valved, i-cell'd, 3-feeded.

indica. I. Vateria. Indian.

670. MENTZELIA. Cor. 5-petafd. Cal. 5-
leaved. Caff, beneath, cylindric, many-
feeded.

afpera. i. Mentzelia. rough.

1286. LOOSA. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved.
Capfiile half-beneath, i-celld, half-
three-valved, many-feeded.

hifpida. I. Loos a. hifpid.

667. LAGERSTROEMIA. Cor. 6-petaI'd, curl'd.

Cal. 6-cleft, bell'd. Stamens many :
the 6 exterionr of thefe thicker, lon-
ger than the petals.

indica. Lagerstroemia. indian. JB>M

668. THEA. Cor. 6 or 9-petal'd. Cal. 5 or 6-

leaved. Cap/. 3-grain'd. Tea.

Bohea. 1. T. flowers fix-petal'd. Bohea. JS.hL

viridis. 2. T. flowers nine-petal'd. green.

669. CARYOPHYLLUS. Cor. 4-petal'd. Cal.

4-leaved, double. Berry i-feeded,
beneath. Clove.

arematicus. 1. Caryophyllus. aromatic.

673. CISTUS.

406. MANY MALES. ONE FEMALE. CiftllS.

673. CISTUS. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-leaved :
Wjth -two lefler kaflejs.- Capfule.

• '/cc/u *o*S— lJ

* Unftipuled Jhrubbby.

cspenfis. I; C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves egg-lanced petioled

three-nerved toothletted naked on both fides . cape.

villa/us. 2. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves egg'd petioled

flaggy- villous.

populifohus. 3. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves hearted polifh'd

pointed petioled. poplar-leaved.

hurifolius. 4, C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves oblong-egg'd petioled

three-nerved fmooth above : petioies conjoin'd

at the bafe. bay-leaved.

JB.ht. ladamfenn. 5. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves lanced polifh'd

above, petioles coalefced at the bafe fheathino-.

ladanum-b earing.

monfpd'nnfis.d. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves linear-lanced feflile

villous on both fides three-nerved. montpelier.

falvifolius. 10. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves egg'd petioled fhaggy

on both fides. /age-leaved.

B.St- incanus. 7. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves fpatuled downy

wrinkled : inferiour ones conjoin'd at the bafe
fheathing. hoary,

creticus. 9. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves fpatule-egg'd peti-
oled nervelefs rugged, calyxes lanced, cretan.
albidus. 8. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves egg-lanced downy

hoary fertile moftly three-nerved. white.

crifpus. 11. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves lanced pubefcent
three-nerved waved. curl'd.

lM2limiJ0lius.il. C. arborefcent unftipuled,the two calyx-leaflets linear.
y '■ .• halimus-leaved.

hbanotis. 13. C. arborefcent unftipuled, leaves linear revolute,
flowers umbel'd.

•- %

Unjiipukd JJjrubbyiJh.

umbeliatus. 14. C. fhrubbyifh procumbent unftipuled, leaves oppofite,

flowers umbel'd. umbel'd.

B.T^L, ler-vibcs. 15. C. fhrubbyifh afcending unftipuled, leaves alternate

fafcicled thread-form fmooth, peduncles ra-
ce med. foot-polijh 'd.
salycinus. C. fhrubbyifh erect unftipuled, leaves linear, pedun-
cles one-flower'd, calyxes three-leaved, calyx.

16. C.

POLYANDRIA.
Fumana, 1 6. C

MONOGYNIA. Ciftus.

407.

fhrubbyifh procumbent unftipuled, leaves alternate
linear rugged on the margin, peduncles one-
flower'd.

canus. 18. C. fhrubbyifh procumbent unftipuled, leaves oppofite

inverfe-egg'd villous downy underneath, flowers
fubumbel'd. hoary.

italicus. 17. C. fhrubbyifh unftipuled, leaves oppofite hifpid : the
inferiour ones egg'd ; the fuperiouf ones lanced,
branches expanding. Italian.

marifolius. 19. C. fhrubbyifh unftipuled, leaves oppofite oblong pe-
tioled flat hoary underneath. marum- leaved.

andicus. C. fhrubbyifh unftipuled procumbent, leaves oppofite

oblong revolute hairy, flowers racemed.

englijh.

celandicus. 20. C. fhrubbyifh procumbent unftipuled, leaves oppofite
oblong fmooth on both fides, petioles fringed,
petals end-nick'd. celandian.

Unftipuled herbaceous.

Tuberaria. 21. C. unftipuled perennial, radical leaves egg'd three-
nerved downy ; ftem-leaves fmooth lanced : the
higheft ones alternate.

guttatus. 22. C. herbaceous unftipuled, leaves oppofite lanced three-
nerved, racemes braclelefs. /potted.

canadenfis. 23. C. herbaceous unftipuled, all the leaves alternate
lanced, ftem afcending. Canadian.

* * * *

Stipuled herbaceous.

24.

25-

C. herbaceous erecl fmooth ftipuled, flowers folitary
fubfeftlle oppofite to a three'd leaf, ledum -leaved.
C. herbaceous fpreading villous ftipuled, flowers ra-
cemed ereel, pedicels horizontal, willow-leaved.
C. herbaceous ftipuled ere^,-. rather downy, flowers
racemed folitary feffile leaf-oppofed. nile.

agypticui. 26. C. herbaceous ereel ftipuled, leaves linear-lanced pe-
tioled, calyxes inflated larger than the corol.

Egyptian.

ledifolius'.
falicifolius.
niloticus.

*****

Stipuled Jhrubbyifh.

fquamatus. 27. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled, leaves cover'd over with or-
bicular (bales, fioly-

X.B.

K.B.

1L3.

C.

408. MANY MALES. ONE FEMALE, Ciftu$.

Lippii. C. fhrubbyiih ftipuled ere<:L, leaves alternate and op-

pofite Jai ced rugged, fpikes one-rank'd. of

Lipptus.
E.3. furrejanus. 28. C. fhrubbyifh ftipided procumbent, Jeaves egg-oblong

rather hair', . petals lanced. furry.

nummula- 29. C. fhruobyifh ftipuled, the lower leaves orbicular, the

rius. fuperiour ones egg'd. money.

ferpyllifolius.Tfi. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled, leaves oblong, calyxes polifh'd.

ferpy I hum-leaved,
glutinofus. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled, leaves linear oppofite and al-

ternate, peduncles villous glutinous, glutinous.
Tbymifolius.31. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled procumbent, leaves oval-linear
oppofite moft fhort collected. Thyme-leaved,

pilofus. 32. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled ere&ifh, leaves linear two-
furrow'd underneath hoary, calyxes polifh'd.

hairy,
racemofus. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled, leaves lance-linear downy un-

derneath, racemed.

E.B. Hellanthe- 33. C. fhrubbyifh procumbent, ftipules lanced, leav.s ob-
?num. long revolute rather hairv .Otcf.r/a*,foi Sun-flower.

hirtus. 34. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled, leaves egg'd, calyxes hifpi-d.

fiaggy.
apenninus. 35. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled fpreading, leaves lanced fhaggy.

apennine.
JZ-1* polfo/ius. 36. C. fhrubbvifh ftipuled procumbent, leaves oblong-

egg'd hoary, calyxes polifh'd, petals faw'd.

polium-leaved.

arabicus. 37. C. fhrubbyifh ftipuled, leaves alternate lanced flat

polifh'd. arabian.

674. PROCKIA. Cal. 3-leaved beiides the two

leaflets of the bale. Cor. o. Berry
5-angled, many-feeded

Crucis. 1. Prockia.

675. CORCHORUS. Cor. 5-petal'd. Cal. 5-

leaved, deciduous. Cap/, many-valved,
cell'd., Jew's Mallow.

cfitorius. 2. C. capfules oblong bellied, leaves with the loweft
fawings briftly. garden.

7-C.

POlYANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. CotchorUS. 409.

trilocularis. 7. C. capfules three-cell'd tbree-valved thee-fided : the
angles two-cleft rugged, leaves oblong : the
loweft fawings briftly. three-cell'd.

tridem. C. capfules linear columnarifh rugged, leaves with the

loweft fawings briftly. three-tooth 'd.

ajluans. 3. C. capfules oblong three-cell'd three-valved fix-fur-
row'd fix-piked, leaves hearted : the loweft
fawings briftly. burning.

capfularis. 4. C. capfules roundiih deprefs'd wrinkled* leaves with
the loweft fawings briftly. capfidar.

h'irjutus. 4. C. capfules roundifh woolly, leaves egg'd obtufe
downy equally faw'd. foaggy.

birtus. 5. C. capfules oblong and ftem hairy, leaves oblong

equally faw'd. Jhaggd.

filiquofus* I. C. capfules linear comprefs'dtwo-valved, leaves lanced
equally faw'd filiqued.

676. SEGUIERIA. Cal. 5-leaved. Cor. o. Cap/.
' one-feeded : with a large terminal wing
and lateral winglets.

americana. I. Seguieria. american.

1397. TERNSTROEMIA. Cal one-leaved, 5-

parted. Cor. i-petal'd, 5 or 6-parted,
globular, bell'd. Berry juicelefs, two-
cell'd, valvelefs. S.

vierul'wwlh. Ternstroemia. meridian.

1398. ALSTONIA. Cal. beneath, imbricated.

Cor. 8 or 10-parted : with alternate
divifions, S,

Thexformis. Alstonia, Tea-form.

Fff 1399. MY-

4IO. MANY MALES. ONE FEMALE. Myriftica.

/ /

1399. MYRISTICA. Berry flefhy, one-feeded.

Membrane netted, dry, between the
Berry and the Seed. S.

3M. officinalis. MyrisTica. officinal

1400. SPARMANNIA. Cal 4-leaved. Cor. 4-

petal'd, reflex. NeBaries very nume-
rous protuberant. Capfide angled, five-
cell'd, hedgehog'd. S.

:.7VL- afrkana. Sparmannia. african.

1401. VALLEA. Cap/, two-cell'd. Cal. 4 or 5-

leaved. Petals 4 or 5, three-cleft.
Stigma 4 or 5-cleft. S.

Jllpularis. Vallea. Jiipuled.

TWO FEMALES.

(Digynia.)

678. PtEONIA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5. 'Styles
o. Capfules many-feeded. Paony.

.officinalis. 1. P. leaves oblong. cficiml

anomala P. calyx leafy, capfules fmooth deprefs'd. anomalous,

tenuijoha. 2. P. leaves linear many-parted. Jlender-leavtd.

679. CURATELLA. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 4.
%/<?.f 2. Capfule 2-parted : cells two-
feed ed.

«mmcana. a. Curatella. americdn

(7/ // /////> / / y7 FOTHER-

(fa ff>$ (•%/> 'toothy yfiarJijVvt &V?/ja/dl'>"r>tf co/ju'c/, /rcn» M^ co tn/j?

<y*l~'nF/f i*?~>'oy'/% > VQi no/ /<*Jjj}y> rye?» \SCry->r,jy a *v '/p^^^p?^ qfft JfOtcSi

polyandria. DiGYNiA. Fothergilla. 411.

FOTHERGILLA. Cal. lop'd, moll intire. Cor.
o. Germ two-cleft. Cap/. 2-cell'd.
Seeds foiitary, bony, (cells 2-valved. S.)

Garden}. Fothergilla.

alnifolia' Fothergilla. S. alum-leaved. 3JMT.

680. CALLIGONUM. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals o.

Styles o. Fruit hi fpid, i-feeded. w^«.m,/,^

Polygonoides. Calligonum. Polygonum-like.

THREE FEMALES.

^ Trigynia. J

681. DELPHINIUM. Cor. o. Petals $. Nettary
two-cleft, horn'd on the back. Siliques
3 or 1. Larkfpur.

* One-capfuled.

Confolida. I. D. nectaries one-leaved, ftem fubdivided R.B.

Ajacis. 2. D. nectaries one-leaved, ftem fimple. ofAjax.

aconiti. D. nedtaries one-!eaved four-tooth'd before, capfules

foiitary, branchlets one-flower'd, aconite,

* * Three -capjuled.

amb'iguum. 3. D. nectaries one-leaved, corols fix-petal'd, leaves
many-parted. ambiguous.

■peregrinum. 4. D. nedtaries two-leaved, corols ninc-petal'd, leaves
many-parted obtufe. foreign.

grandiprum.<$.~D. nedtaries two-leaved : the lips intire, flowers fub-

folitiry, leaves compoynd linear-many-partcd. ''

great-finver^d.

F f f 2 6. 1). .

412. MANY MALES. THREE FEMALES. Delphinium. '

datum. 6. D. nectaries two-leaved : the lips two-cleft beard-

ed at top, leave? gafiVd, ftem erecl. elate.

Stapbifagria.']. D. nectaries four-leaved fhorter than the petal, leaves
handed lobes obtule.

puniceum. D. lips two-parted hairy, horn of the nectary ftraijrht,

leaves many-parted j calyx-bracf.es none. . 5.

Jcarlet.

682. ACONITUM. Cat. o. Petals 5 : the highefl
vaulted. NeBaries 2, peduncled, re-
curved. Siliques 3 or 5. Wolfsbane.

f Three-capfuled.

Lycottonum. 1. A. leaves handed many-cleft villous.

Napcllus. 4. A. divifions of the leaves linear broader above plough'd

with a line. monkjhood.

pyrenaicum. 5. A. leaves many-parted : the divifions linear incumbent

ragged. . pyrenncan.

* *

Fhe-capfuled.

Antbora. 7. A. flowers five-female, divifions of the leaves linear.
variegatum. 3. A. flowers five-female, leaves with divifions jlmi-

parted broader above. variegated.

Cammarum. 6. A. flowers moftly five-female, divifions of the leaves

wedge-form gafh'd acute.
BM. uncinatum. 2. A. flowers moftly "five-female, leaves many-lobed,

helmet of the corols extended longer. hook'd.

FOUR FEMALES.

( T^etragynia. )
683. TETRACERA. Cal. ^-leaved. Capfuks 4.

..... vy'cn<i-~AornyS. . .

volubilis. 1. Ietracera. twining.

1 3 14: CARY-

POLYANDRIA. TETRAGYNIA. CaryOCar. 413.

1 314. CARYOCAR. Cal. 5 -parted. Petals 5.
Styles oftener 4. Drupe with neucleufes
with 4 furrows netted.

iferum. Caryocar. nut-bearing.

nua

1282. CIMICIFUGA. Cal. 5 leaflets. NeBaries
4, petal-form. Styles recurved. Cap-
jules oblong gaping at a lateral future.
Seeds cover'd with expanded fcales. \Jj^~^&

fcetida. Cimicifuga. fettd.

FIVE FEMALES.

( Pentagynia. J

684. AQUILEGIA. Cal. o. Petals 5. Neclaries

5, horn'd, between the Petals. Cap/.
5, diftinct. Columbine. J:.;

vifcofa. 4. A. nectaries . . . ftera nakedifh moltly one-flower'd

vifcous-hairy, leaves moiHy three-lobed. vifcous.
vulgaris. I, A. nectaries incurved. common. XB.

alpina. 1. A. nectaries ftraight, fhorter than the lanced petal.

alpine.
canadenfis. 3. A. nectaries ftraight, ftamens longer than the coroL jg^.

Canadian.

685. NIGELLA. Cal o. Petals 5. Nefiaries

5, three-cleft within the corol. Cap-
Jules 5, connected. Pevii fin bujh*&hT/n»/' &£*n

* Five-female.

damafcena. 1. N. flowers girt with a leafy involucre. damafcSn. J5JVL

2. N.

414- MANY MALES. FIVE FMALES. Nlgella.

fativa. 2. N. piftils five-fold, capfules murex'd roundifh, leaves

rather hairy. cultivated,

aruenfis. 3. N. piftils five-fold, petals intire, capfules top-fhape.

field.

* Ten-female.

-BJ* hifpanic<x. 4. N. piftils ten-fold equalling the corol. fpanijh.

jZM-orientalis. 7. N. piftils ten-fold longer than the corol. oriental.

686. REAUMURIA. Cal. 6-leaved. Petals 5.

Caff, i-cell'd, 5-valved, many-feeded.

vermiculata. Reaumaria. wornid.

1402. BRATHYS. Cal. 5-leaved. Petals 5.
Netfary o. Caff, i-cell'd, marry-
feeded. S.

juniperina. Brathys. juniper.

SIX FEMALES.

(Hexagynia)

687. STRATIGTES. ^^ two-leaved. Peri-

anth 3- cleft. Petals 3. Berry 6-cell'd,
beneath. Water- Soldier.

£.B. Abides. j. S. leaves fword -form-triangular fr!n<?e-pricklv. ^,?-

J5.>1. Alifmoides. 1. S. leaves hearted. Alifma-like.

Acorcides. S. leaves fword-form flat moft fmooth, fpathe bearded

at top. S. Acor us-like.

M ANY

polyandria. polygynia. Dillenia. 415.

MANY FEMALES.

( Polygynia. J

688. DILLENIA. Cal. 5 -leaved. Petals 5.

Capfules many - teeded, conjoin'd, re-
plete with pulp.

indica. I. Dillenia. Indian. Ji.M .

611. ILLICIUM. Cal. 6-leaved. Petals 27.
Capfules very numerous digefted in an
orb, two-valved, one-feeded.

anifatum. I. (flowers yellowifhj anife.

floridanam. I. Cflowers red) jlorida. B.M.

689. LIRIODENDRON. Cal. 3-leaved. Petals

9. Seeds imbricated in a ilrobile.
Lyre- Tree. &> fy ^9

Tulipifera. I. L. leaves lobed. Tulip-bearing. B.M.

Liliifera. 2. L. leaves lanced. Lily-bearing.

690. MAGNOLIA. Cal. 3 - leaved. Petals 9.

Cap/. 2-valved, imbricated. Seeds
berried, pendulous. ^ms/Acvcrf UZ<f,/,. /,$&

grandijiora. I. M. leaves lanced perennial. great-flower 'd. 1>.M.

glauca. 2. M. leaves egg-oblong lea-green underneath, fea- jb.7V£,

green,
acuminata. 4. M. leaves egg-oblong pointed. -pointed,

tripetala. 3. M. leaves lanced, the exteriour petals depending. .3.7^ .

three-petal 'd.

/

691. MI-

4l6. MANY MALES. MANY FEMALES Michelia.

691. MICHELIA. CaL 3-leaved. Petals 15.

Berries many, 4-feeded.

Champaca. I. M. leaves lanced.
Tfiampaca. 2. M. leaves lance-egg'd.

692. UVARIA. CaL 3-leaved. Petals 6. Ber*

ries numerous, pendulous, 4-feeded.

zeylanica. i. U. leaves moft intire. ceylon.

javanica. 2. U. leaves faw'd. java.

693. ANNONA. CaL 3-leaved. Petals 6. Berry

many-feeded, roundifti, with a fcaly
bark . Cuftard Apple.

muricata. 1. A. leaves oval-lanced fmooth glofly flat, pomes mu-

rex'd. murexd.

. > ' fquamofa. 2. A. leaves oblong fomewhat waved, fruit rather ob-

tufely fcaled. fcaly.

reticulata. 3. A. leaves lanced, fruit egg'd area-netted. netted»

pahtjh-is. 4. A. leaves oblong obtufiih fmooth, fruit area-like.

marjh*

glabra. 5. A. leaves lance-egg'd, fruit cone-like fmooth. fmooth.

triloba. 6. A. leaves lanced, fruit three-cleft. tbree-lobed.

afatica. '7. A. leaves lanced fmooth glofly lined. afiatic.

africana. 8. A. leaves lanced pubefcent. african.

hexapetala. A. flowers fix-petal'd. S. fix-petal' d.

694. ANEMONE. CaL o Petals 6-9. Seeds

very numerous. jftf/no/J/oian—.

* Hepaticas with flovjer fubcalydcd.

B.M. Hepatica. 1. A. leaves three-lobed moft intire.

* * Pulfatillas with peduncle involucred, feeds tail'd.

3.M". patens. 3. A. peduncle involucred, leaves finger'd many-cleft.

expanding.
23. A.

polyandria. polygynia. Anemone. 417.

fulphurea. 23. A. peduncle involucred, leaves triple-feather'd hairy

fiat acutely gafh'd, feeds tail'd. fulphur.

balden/is. 22. A. leaves thrice-three'd fliaggy.

'vernalis. 4. A. peduncle involucred, leaves feather'd, flower erecT:.
Oed-ett*'"- 2$- vernal,

Pulfatilla. 5. A. peduncle involucred, petals ftraight, leaves twice- EvB

fe?ther'd. (W A*.^''-
praUnfis. 6. A. peduncle' involucred, petals reflected at top, leaves

twice-feather'd. meadow,

alpha. 7. A. ftem-leaves threefold conjoin'd fuperdecompound JS."M .

many-cleft, feeds fliaggy tail'd. alpine.

* * * Anemones withjlem leafy, feeds tail'd.

coronarla. 8. A. radical .leaves three-decompound, involucre leafy. B. bi-
er own.
bortenfs. 9. A. leaves finger'd, feeds woolly. garden. jb.M.

palmata. 2. A. leaves hearted fublobed., calyx fix-leaved colour'd. 2..M-

handed.

* #.* * Anemonoides with flower naked, Seeds taillefs.

fibirica. 18. A. ftem one-flower'd, involucre leafy obtufe. fibcrian.

/ylvflcris. 10. A. peduncle naked, feeds roundifh fhaggy awnlefs. 3.M..

J wood.

virvimana.w. A. peduncles alternate moft long, fruit cylindric,

feeds (baggy awnlefs. virginian.

decapetala. 23. A. ftera ohe-nower'd, flowers ten-petal'd, leaves

three'd lobed radical. ten-petard.

penfyhanica. A. ftem two-fork'd, leaves feffile ftem-clafping : the

loweft threefold three-cleft gafh'd. penfyhanian.

dichotoma. 12. A. ftem two-fork'd, leaves feffile all oppolite ftem-

clafping three-cleft gafh'd. two-fork d.

tri folia. 11. A . leaves three'd egg'd intire faw'd, ftem one-flower'd.

J three-leaved.

quinquefolia.^. A. leaves fived oval faw'd, ftem one-flower'd. five-

nemorofa. i«j. A. feeds acute, leaflets gafh'd, ftem one-flower'd. % ^

J J grove,

appennina. 16. A. feeds acute, leaflets gafh'd, petals lanced nume- j.^.

, rous. . appenmne.

ranuneuhi- 11. A. feeds acute, leaflets gafh'd, petals roundifh, ftem EJB.
■ £s moftly one-flower'd. 0*/.Wa* /^-ranunculus- hfie.

narci/n/lora.ig. A. flowers umbel'd, feeds oval - deprefs'd naked Bm.
JJJ ' naraj/us-foiver a.

G o- o- 20. A.

4i 8. many males, many females. Anemone.

fafciculata. 20. A. flowers umbel'd collected, leaves many -cleft.

fafcicled.

JB.AL- Thaliclroi-ii. A. flowers umbel'd, ftem-leaves Ample verticil'd,

dcs. radical cnes thrice-three'd. Tbaticlrum-like.

695. ATRAGENE. Cal. 4-leaved. Petals 12.
Se?ds tail'd.

3-2* • alphia.

JZM. - captnfis.

zeylanlca.
tenu'ifolla.

2. A. leaves thrice-three'd faw'd, the exteriour petals

fourfold. alpine.

3. A. leaves three'd : leaflets gafh'd tooth'd, the exteriour

petals fivefold. cape.

I. A. tendrils two-leaved. . ceylon.

A. leaves twice-feather'd : featherlets linear intire.

S. fender -leaved.

696. CLEMATIS. Cal. o. Petals 4, feldom 5.
Seeds . tail'd. Virgin's Bower.

* C limbing. /

SB-M- cirrhcfa. C. leaves Ample, Hem climbing with oppoflte tendrils,

peduncles one-flower'd lateral. tendriVd.

.B.N-.- Viticella. I. C. leaves compound and decompound : leaflets egg'd

fublobed moft intire.
Viorna. 2. C. leaves compound and decompound : fome leaflets

three-cleft.
JMVL\ crifpa. 3. C. leaves fimple and three'd : leaflets intire or three-

lobed. curl'd.

orientalh. 4. C. leaves compound : leaflets gafh'd angled lobed

wedge- form, petals internally villous, oriental.

JD-Tj . virginiana. 6. C. leaves three'd: leaflets hearted fublobe - angled

climbing, flowers two-houfe. Virginian,

dioica. 5. C. leaves three'd moft intire, flowers two-houfe. two-

houfe.
-&•*• Vitalba. 8. C. leaves feather'd : leaflets hearted climbing.

Flammula. 9. C. the inferiour leaves feather'd jagg'd : the higheft

ones fimple moft intire lanced.
bexapetala» C. leaves compound : leaflets egg'd faw'd, peduncles

two-leaved, corol expanding fix-petal'd. S.

fix-petal 'd.

* * Erecl.

polyandria. polygynia. Clematis. 419.

. * * Erea.

maritima. 10. C. leaves feather'd linear, fiems fimple fix-corner'd.

fea.

erecla. 8. C. leaves feather'd : leaflets egg-lanced moft intire,

ftem erect, flowers five-petal'd and four-petal'd.

erecl.
integrifolla. 9. C. leaves fimple egg-lanced, flowers bowing, intire- j. ^

leaved.

69y. THALICTRUM. Cat. o. Petals 4 or 5.
Seeds taillefs. Meadow-rue,

alpimim. 1. T. ftem moft fimple nakedifh, raceme fimple terminal. -* R

'«w ,/^„ .//. alpine,

fevtidum. 2. T. ftem panicled thread-form moft branchy leafy.

jlinking.
tuberofum. 3. T. flowers five-petal'd, root tuberous. tuberous.

Cornuti. 4. T. flowers five-petal'd, root fibrous. cfCornutus.

dioicum. $. 'T. flowers two-houfe. two-houfe.

minus. 6. T. leaves fix-parted, flowers bowing. lefs. JEJJ.

fibiricum. 8. T. leaves three-parted : leaflets fubreflected fharply

gafh'd, flowers bowing. fiberian.

purpurafcens.y. T. leaves three-parted, ftem twice as high as the

leaves, flowers bowing. purplijh.

angujlifoli- 9. T. leaflets lance-linear moft intire. narrow-leaved.

urn.
flavum. 10. T. ftem leafy furrow'd, panicle manyfold erect, j, g

yellow,
fmplex. 14. T. ftem leafy moft fimple angled. fimple.

lucidum. 11. T. ftem leafy furrow'd, leaves linear flefhy. lucid,

aquilegifo- 12. T. fruit pendulous triangular ftraight, ftem columnar, juvt.

Hum. columbine-leaved ',

contortum. 13. T. fruit pendulous triangular contorted, ftem fome-

what two-edged. contorted.

Jlameneum. T. filaments of the ftamens petal-form lanced. S.

Jiamcn.
Jlyloideum. T. leaves three-part-feather'd, ftyles wing'u at the

bafe. S. jlyle-like.

G g g 2 698. ADO-

4.20. MANY MALES. MANY FEMALES. Adonis.

EJB.

S-M.

698. ADONIS. Cat 5-leaved. P*foZr more than
five without a nectary. Seeds naked.
Pbeafant's Eye.

aftivalis.

autumnalis.

vernalis.

apenmna.

capcnjis.

fili a.

capcnjis.

veficatoria.

1.

2.

3-
4-

5-

A. flowers five-petal'd, fruit egg'd. fumvier.

A. nowers eight-petal'd, fruit fubcylindric. \autumnal.
A. flower twelve-petal'd : fruit egg'd. vernal.

A. flowers fifteen-petal'd. apennine.

A. flowers ten-petal'd, fruit deprefs'd, leaves thrice-

three'd : leaflets faw'd hearted. cape.

A. leaves twice-feather'd : leaflets linear feather- cleft.

S. thread.

A. leaves thrice-rhree'd : leaflets fomewhat hearted.

A. leaves thrice-three'd : leaflets
flowers ten-petal'd. S.

cape.

faw'd fmooth,

bladder.

699. RANUNCULUS. Cal. 5-leaved. . Petals 5
with a honey-bearing pore within the
claws. Seeds naked. &ron>ft><r(; %%/***»*&

* Leaves fimple.

1. R. leaves egg-lanced petioled, Hem declining.

2. R leaves linear, Item creeping. creeping.

3. R. leaves lanced, ilem erect. Tongue.

4. R. leaves egg'd petioled : flowers feflile. knot- flower-
ing.

R. leaves lance-linear undivided, ilem ereit, moft
pclifh'd few-flower'd. SraJ/y-

R. leaves linear undivided, ftem erect, filiated moftly
two-fiower'd. pyrenean.

6. R. leaves fomewhat egg'd nervy lined moft intire pe-
tioled, flowers umbel'd. parnajflia-leaved.
?>•&-■ ample xicaulis.^ '. R. leaves egg'd pointed ftem-clafping, ftem many-

flower'd, root fafcicled. Jlem-clajping.

8. R. leaves egg'd faw'd, fcape naked one - flower'd.

ftudded.

9. R. leaves hearted angled petioled, ftem one--flower'd.
•*-«*»♦•"*#- Pilewort.

10. R. leaves kidney-form moftly three-lobed notch'd :
ftem-leaf fefllle, flowers lanced^ ftem moftly
two-fiower'd.

* * Leaves

E.-B

■Flarmnula.

reptans.
E-E. Lingua.
Jj.M.fi nodiflorus.

S3*3<M.

gramineus.

pyrenaus.

JB.Ai.

JB.M-.

parnaffifoll-
us.

amplexicau,

hdlatus.

TL.3.

Ficaria.

Tbora.

roLYANDRiA. polygynia. Ranunculus. 421

cretuus.

II.

, K

caffubicus.

12.

R.

auricomus.

r3-

R,

abortivus.

14.

R.

fccleratus.

i5-

R.

aconitifolius . 16,
platanifolius.

, R.
R.

illyricus.
afiuticus.

IT-

18.

R.
R.

rutafolius.

19.

R.

glacialis.

20.

R.

nivalis.

21.

R.

alpeflris.

22.

R.

lapponicus.

»3-

R.

monfpeliacus.i^.

R,

bulbofus*

25.

R.

repens.

26.

R.

polyanthe-

mos.
acris.

27.

R.
R.

* * Leaves diffecled and divided.

. radical leaves kidney -form notch'd fublobed :
ftem- leaves three-parted lanced moft intire,
ftem many-flower'd. cretan.

radical leaves fomewhat round-hearted notch'd ;
ftem-leavesfinger'dtooth'd,ftem many-flower'd.

cajfubian.

, radical leaves kidney-form notch'd gafh'd : ftem-

leaves finger'd linear, ftem many-flower'd.

gold-bair'd.

radical leaves hearted notch'd : ftem-leaves three'd
angled, ftem moftiy three-flower'd. abortive.

the inferiour leaves handed j the higheft qnes fin-
ger'd, fruit oblong. a^./4».^. baneful.

leaves all fived lanced gafh-faw'd. aconite-leaved.

leaves handed polifh'd gafh'd, ftem erect, bractes
linear. Qioi. .y«„ . />/. platanus- leaved.

leaves three'd moft intire lanced. illyrian.

leaves three'd and thrice-three'd : leaflets three-
cleft gafh'd, ftem branchy below. afiatic.

leaves fuperdecompound, ftem moft fimple one-
leaved one-flower'd, root tuberous, rue-leaved.

calyxes fhagzy, ftem two-flower'd, leaves many-
cleft. l«ae. oi*/M.tg. icy.

calyx fhaggy, ftem one-flower'd, radical leaves
handed ; ftem-leaves many-parted feflile. fnowy.

radical leaves fomewhat hearted obtufe three-parted:
with lobes three-lobed : ftem-leaves lanced moft
intire, ftem moftiy one-flower'd. alpine.

leaves three-parted lobed obtufe, ftem nakedifh
one-flower'd. lapland.

leaves thiee-parted notch'd, ftem Ample villous
nakedifh one-flower'd. montpeUer. ,.

calyxes retroflectcd, peduncles furrow'd, ftem
erect many-flower'd, leaves compound, hid-
(''■ >/- <J(\Ai . $5f. boils.

calyxes fpreading, peduncles funow'd, ftoles
creeping, leaves compound. creeping.

calyxes expanded, peduncles furrow'd, ftem erect,

leaves many-parted. many -flowered.

calyxes expanded, peduncles columnar, leaves

three - part - many- cleft : the higheft linear.

acrid.
79. R.

Ji.-M

2.3.

£~B.

SJ.

X.3.

.B.M-.

422.. MANY MALES. MANY FEMALES. Ranunculus.

lanuginofus. 29. R. calyxes expanded, peduncles columnar, ftem and

petioles fhaggv, leaves three-cleit lobed notch'd

velvety. fact.atiMsn. }yy ■ woolly.

charophyl- 30. R. calyxes retrofle&ed, peduncles furrow'd, ftem.

los. eret~l one-flower'd : leaver compound linear

many-cleft.

parvulus. 39. R. fhaggy, leaves three -lobed gafh'd, ftem erecl:

moftly one-flower'd. little.

"E.B. arvenjis. 31. R. feeds prickly, the fuperiour leaves decompound

linear. Oe<rt.efa*A l/& flM.

muricaius. 32. R. feeds prickly, leaves fimple lobed obtufe fmooth,

ftem diftufe. murex'd.

"£.£• parvifiorus. 33. R. feeds murex'd, leaves fimple jagg'd acute ihaggy,

ftem difFufe. f mall- flower' 'd.

orientalis. 34. R. feeds thorn-awl'd recurved, calyxes reflected,
s" lease's many-cleft. oriental,

grandiflo- 35. R. ftem ereel two-leaved, leaves many-cleft : ftem-
rus. leaves alternate feflile. great-flower d.

falcatus. 36. R. leaves thread-form branchy, fcape naked one-
flower'd, feeds fickled. fickled.
JZ7B. hederaceus. 37. R. leaves roundifh three-lobed mod intire, ftem

creeping. Cec*. cJi> ->. 'Si/. ivy.

£.Z>. aquatilis. 28. R. the fubmerged leaves capillary, vthe emerged ones

targetted. dee* .&&*.'.&?£' water.

penfylvanicus. R. calyxes reflected, ftem erect, leaves three'd

three-cleft gafh'd hairy underneath. penjyl-

vanian.

700. TROLLIUS. Cat. o. Petals about 14.
Capfules mod numerous, egg'cJ, many-
feeded. Globe-Ranunculus.

£. B. europaus. 1. T. corols converging, nectaries the length of the

ftamens. Ooct. i<r<n /'33. european.

Ji.M-. afiaticusl 2. T. corol expanded, nectaries longer than the ftamen.

afiatic.

701

ISO-

-POLYANDRIA. MONOGYNIA. Ifopyrum. 423.

701. ISOPYRUM. Cai.o. Petals 5. NeSlarles

3 -cleft tubular. Cap/, recurved, many-
feeded.

fumarioides. I. I. ftipules awl'd, petals acute. fumitory -like,

thaliflroides. i. I. ftipules egg'd, petals obtufe. ihaliclrum-like.

aquilegioides. 3. I. iiipules obfcure, columbine-like»

702. HELLEBORUS. Cal. o. Petals 5 or more.

Nectaries two-lip'd, tubular. Cap/.
ma/iy-Ieeded, ere&ifh. Hellebore, %?*>/&&<&<

c/7 n %/■//?? & v- *Ji(ty ..«, tX/rr> > Xx/vr^-.
hyemalis. i. H. flower fitting on the leaf. winter. 3.7VL-

niger. 2. H. fcape moftlv two-flower'd nakedifh, leaves footed. T,1vf

black,
viridis. 3. H. item two-cleft, branches with leaflets two-flower'd, £.q.

leaves finger'd. green,

foetidus. 4. H. flxm many-flower'd leafy, leaves footed. fetid. E.B.
trif alius. 5. H. fcape one-flower d leaves three'd three-leaved.
c?iW ofcu. 5i'G .

703. CALTHA. Cal. o. Petals 5. NeBarie?

o. Cap/, very numerous, many-
feeded. Marjh Mary gold.

paluftris. I. Caltha. mar J}.-. i.B.

704. HYDRASTIS. CW. o. Petals 3. Tfrtf*-

nVj- o. Berry compound with ftones
many-feeded. Tellow Root.

canadenfn. 1. Hydrastis. Canadian,

1403. DRU

424» MANY MALES. MANY FEMALES. DrimyS.

1403. DRIMYS. Perianth 3-lobed. Petals 6 or

12. Germs club'd. Style o. Berry
inverfe-egg'd. S.

granadenfis. D. peduncles axillary elongated three-cleft, piftils
eight. S. granada.

IVinteri, D. peduncles aggregate terminal, piftils four. S.

Winter's,
axillaris. D. peduncles threefold axillary, piftil one. S. axil-

lary.

1404. UNONA. Cat. 3-leaved. Cor. 6-petal'd.

Berries very numerous, pedicel'd, two-
fezded. «S.

difcreta. Unona. dijiinfl.

■BSP